CN117538484A - Environment-friendly monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117538484A CN117538484A CN202311274108.5A CN202311274108A CN117538484A CN 117538484 A CN117538484 A CN 117538484A CN 202311274108 A CN202311274108 A CN 202311274108A CN 117538484 A CN117538484 A CN 117538484A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0062—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display
- G01N33/0063—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the measuring method or the display, e.g. intermittent measurement or digital display using a threshold to release an alarm or displaying means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly monitoring system and method, wherein the environment-friendly monitoring system comprises an analysis instrument, an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, a switch, a monitoring server and an environment-friendly monitoring platform, wherein the analysis instrument is connected to the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument through a first optical cable, the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is connected to the switch through a second optical cable, the switch is connected to the environment-friendly monitoring platform through a third optical cable, the switch is connected to the monitoring server through a fourth optical cable, and the monitoring server is provided with an audible-visual alarm; the monitoring server is used for monitoring real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, and the audible and visual alarm sends out alarm information when the real-time data is abnormal. According to the environment-friendly monitoring system and the environment-friendly monitoring method, the real-time data transmitted by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is monitored in real time by adding the monitoring server, so that the data transmission condition of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is monitored.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation and environmental protection, and particularly relates to an environmental protection monitoring system and method.
Background
Hydroelectric power generation is a mode of generating electricity, mainly uses kinetic energy of water flow to convert mechanical energy of rotation of a worm wheel in a water turbine, converts the mechanical energy into electric energy through a generator, and distributes the electric power to users through power transformation and transmission and distribution equipment.
Be provided with environmental protection monitoring platform in the water conservancy company, environmental protection department in the water conservancy company in time master the enterprise blowdown condition through environmental protection monitoring platform, when carrying out environmental protection monitoring, can use environmental protection data acquisition appearance generally, environmental protection data acquisition and transmission appearance is fully called to environmental protection data acquisition and transmission appearance, and the effect is with the data of pollution source monitoring through data acquisition appearance uploading to environmental protection monitoring department environmental protection monitoring platform. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing environmental protection monitoring system, as shown in fig. 1, in the prior art, a wireless network is adopted for communication between an environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 and an environmental protection monitoring platform 2, and the environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 transmits data to the environmental protection monitoring platform 2 through a GPRS wireless network, so that an environmental protection department can conveniently master pollution discharge situations of enterprises in time.
At present, an artificial mode is adopted to inspect the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, and the data transmission condition of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is judged through inspection of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, for example, the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is abnormal or fails, data cannot be normally and accurately uploaded to an environmental protection monitoring platform, the data transmission condition of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument cannot be normally and accurately found in time by adopting the mode, and the data cannot be normally and accurately uploaded to the environmental protection monitoring platform, so that enterprise pollutant emission is lost to be monitored, and serious environmental protection problems are brought.
Because no monitoring means is arranged in the factory to monitor the data transmission condition of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, the real-time data on-line monitoring of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly monitoring system and an environment-friendly monitoring method, which are used for solving the problem of how to monitor real-time data of an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument on line in the existing environment-friendly monitoring system.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an environmental protection monitoring system, which comprises an analysis meter, an environmental protection data acquisition instrument, a switch, a monitoring server and an environmental protection monitoring platform, wherein the analysis meter is connected to the environmental protection data acquisition instrument through a first optical cable, the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is connected to the switch through a second optical cable, the switch is connected to the environmental protection monitoring platform through a third optical cable, the switch is connected to the monitoring server through a fourth optical cable, and the monitoring server is provided with an audible and visual alarm;
the monitoring server is used for monitoring real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, and the audible and visual alarm sends out alarm information when the real-time data is abnormal.
Preferably, each four environmental protection data acquisition instruments in the environmental protection monitoring system are provided with one switch, and each switch is provided with one monitoring server.
Preferably, the communication mode between the environmental protection data acquisition instrument and the monitoring server is a network TCP mode.
Preferably, each environmental protection data acquisition instrument in the environmental protection monitoring system is configured with the addresses and ports of six monitoring servers.
The invention also provides an environmental protection monitoring method, which adopts the environmental protection monitoring system, and comprises the following steps:
s10, analyzing pollution data of a pollution source through an analysis instrument and forming analysis data.
And S20, collecting the analysis data in the step S10 by adopting an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument and transmitting the analysis data to the exchanger.
S30, transmitting the data collected by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument to a monitoring server and an environmental protection monitoring platform through the data exchange function of the switch.
And S40, real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument are monitored on line in real time through a monitoring server, and when the real-time data are abnormal, the audible and visual alarm gives out alarm information.
According to the environment-friendly monitoring system and the environment-friendly monitoring method, the switch is added between the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument and the environment-friendly monitoring platform, the switch is connected to the monitoring server through the optical cable, and the monitoring server is also connected with the switch through the optical cable, so that the monitoring server can monitor the data transmitted by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument to the switch, real-time data transmitted by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument can be monitored through the monitoring server, the data transmission condition of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is monitored, and abnormal faults of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument are rapidly eliminated through monitoring the data transmission condition of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art environmental monitoring system;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental protection monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of these preferred embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings and described in accordance with the drawings are merely exemplary and the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
It should be noted here that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, while other details not greatly related to the present invention are omitted.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental protection monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the environmental protection monitoring system includes an analysis meter 5, an environmental protection data acquisition device 1, a switch 3, a monitoring server 4 and an environmental protection monitoring platform 2, the analysis meter 5 is connected to the environmental protection data acquisition device 1 through a first optical cable 61, the environmental protection data acquisition device 1 is connected to the switch 3 through a second optical cable 62, the switch 3 is connected to the environmental protection monitoring platform 2 through a third optical cable 63, the switch 3 is connected to the monitoring server 4 through a fourth optical cable 64, and the monitoring server 4 is configured with an audible-visual alarm.
The monitoring server 4 is used for monitoring real-time data transmitted to the switch 3 by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument 1, and the audible and visual alarm sends out alarm information when the real-time data is abnormal.
Based on the above environmental protection monitoring system, the embodiment of the invention provides an environmental protection monitoring method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s10, analyzing pollution data of a pollution source through an analysis instrument and forming analysis data.
And S20, collecting the analysis data in the step S10 by adopting an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument and transmitting the analysis data to the exchanger.
S30, transmitting the data collected by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument to a monitoring server and an environmental protection monitoring platform through the data exchange function of the switch.
And S40, real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument are monitored on line in real time through a monitoring server, and when the real-time data are abnormal, the audible and visual alarm gives out alarm information.
More specifically, in the environmental protection monitoring method, the analysis meter 5 is configured to analyze data monitored by a pollution source, and transmit the analyzed data to the environmental protection data acquisition meter 1 through the first optical cable 61, the environmental protection data acquisition meter 1 transmits the data to the switch 3 through the second optical cable 62, a plurality of connection ports are arranged on the switch 3, each port is identified by a local area network address, so that a function of data exchange is achieved, and the switch 3 transmits the data monitored by the pollution source to the environmental protection monitoring platform 2 through the third optical cable 63, and monitors the pollution source through the environmental protection monitoring platform 2. The monitoring server 4 is connected to the port of the switch 3 through a fourth optical cable 64 so as to acquire real-time data transmitted by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1.
More specifically, in the environmental protection monitoring method, the monitoring server 4 acquires, collects, displays and saves the 1 report data of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, so that real-time monitoring, historical data query and analysis are facilitated. The data transmitted to the environmental protection monitoring department on each environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 is displayed on the environmental protection monitoring platform 2 in the factory, when each environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 is abnormal, for example, the environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 is dead halt or the data is not updated in a specified time, the audible and visual alarm configured by the monitoring server 4 can give out audible and visual alarm, and the maintenance personnel can check and process according to the audible and visual alarm, so that the problem of environmental protection of the whole factory caused by long-term abnormality of the data is avoided.
Specifically, in a preferred scheme, each four environmental protection data acquisition instruments 1 are configured with one switch 3, each switch 3 is configured with six monitoring servers 4, a communication mode between the environmental protection data acquisition instruments 1 and the monitoring servers 4 is a network TCP mode, and each environmental protection data acquisition instrument 1 is configured with addresses and ports of the six monitoring servers 4.
Specifically, in this embodiment, aiming at the actual field situation in the factory, the environmental protection data acquisition instrument adopts a wanwei profit creation data acquisition instrument, and the wanwei profit creation data acquisition instrument is specifically configured as follows:
(1) And an address and a port of an in-plant monitoring server are added in the environmental protection data acquisition instrument. The path is "server configuration" under "network parameters", six servers can be added in total, an inactive standby server is set (for example, the second server is selected as the standby server), and server IPs are set to be: 192.168.114.249, and setting a corresponding server port number (e.g., configured as 9081) for each meter, the port numbers set by each meter being different. The server configuration uses a wired network transmission and TCP.
(2) The environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is conventionally used for setting parameters and recording the MN system identification (such as configuration of 75019514201000) of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, so that the equipment identification is unique, the machine account is made, and the related pollutant projects are all configured as 31 atmospheric environmental pollution sources.
Specifically, in this embodiment, for the actual situation in the factory, the monitoring server of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument in the factory adopts and utilizes the time-taking system, and uses HOLLiAS Comm to collect the data of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, where the specific configuration of the monitoring server is as follows:
(1) Adding a Channel, in the Channel attribute, the conventional Channel name can be defined according to the convenience of looking up (for example, configured as: #1 raw flue gas 9081), and the device driver is configured to: HJT212, connection option is configured to: link Ethernet (according to field reality), the connection type is configured as: the communication mode of the Channel and the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is established as a network TCP mode by the TCP.
(2) Adding equipment under Channel, wherein equipment names are customized in equipment attributes, and equipment addresses are as follows: for the MN number of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument (for example: 75019514201000), the IP is configured as a server IP (for example: 192.168.114.249), the port is configured as a server port number (for example: 9081) set by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument, and the system number is input in the device parameter phase: 31, setting a pollutant item with the set routine parameters of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument: 31 atmospheric environmental pollution sources "unified. Thus, the communication between the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument and the HOLLiAS Comm is established, the HOLLiAS Comm can read the data of the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, display the self-defined data according to the requirement, and add variables to the equipment.
The HOLLiAS Comm software recognizes ID numbers, and transmits corresponding environmental protection data to the upper level through the ID numbers, and each ID number is unique to the environmental protection data, for example: the label name is consistent with the label name sent by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, the ID is a self-defined unique parameter number and cannot be repeated, and the description is corresponding data description, so that the user can conveniently check and understand.
(3) Establishing HOLLiAS Comm internal data transmission, adding a Channel, adding equipment M6 to write into a database under the Channel, and driving and configuring: macsv6, add all the points of monitoring the environmental protection data collector to M6, M6 recognizes the environmental protection data by ID address and assigns the data to the upper bit identification AI tag, tag address format AI.
(4) After the data transmission channel is established, displaying by using the time-consuming upper position, displaying the environmental protection data acquisition instrument data in the process flow chart, and selecting corresponding points. The communication data from the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument to the monitoring platform is completely set, the communication software HOLLiAS Comm is operated, and the data of the data acquisition instrument can be normally displayed after the display picture is operated.
In summary, according to the environmental protection monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the real-time data transmitted by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is monitored in real time by adding the monitoring server, so that the data transmission condition of the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is monitored, and when the environmental protection data acquisition instrument is abnormal, an maintainer is timely found and timely notified to check and process, and the problem of environmental protection of the whole factory caused by long-term abnormality of the data is avoided.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the application and are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly monitoring system is characterized by comprising an analysis instrument, an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, a switch, a monitoring server and an environment-friendly monitoring platform, wherein the analysis instrument is connected to the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument through a first optical cable, the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument is connected to the switch through a second optical cable, the switch is connected to the environment-friendly monitoring platform through a third optical cable, the switch is connected to the monitoring server through a fourth optical cable, and the monitoring server is provided with an audible-visual alarm;
the monitoring server is used for monitoring real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument, and the audible and visual alarm sends out alarm information when the real-time data is abnormal.
2. The environmental monitoring system of claim 1 wherein each four environmental data acquisition meters in the environmental monitoring system are configured with one of the switches, each of the switches being configured with one of the monitoring servers.
3. The environmental protection monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the communication mode between the environmental protection data acquisition instrument and the monitoring server is a network TCP mode.
4. The environmental monitoring system of claim 1 wherein each environmental data acquisition meter in the environmental monitoring system is configured with the addresses and ports of six of the monitoring servers.
5. An environmental monitoring method, characterized in that the environmental monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is adopted, and the environmental monitoring method comprises:
s10, analyzing pollution data of a pollution source through an analysis instrument and forming analysis data;
s20, collecting analysis data in the step S10 by adopting an environment-friendly data acquisition instrument and transmitting the analysis data to a switch;
s30, transmitting the data collected by the environmental protection data acquisition instrument to a monitoring server and an environmental protection monitoring platform through the data exchange function of the switch;
and S40, real-time data transmitted to the switch by the environment-friendly data acquisition instrument are monitored on line in real time through a monitoring server, and when the real-time data are abnormal, the audible and visual alarm gives out alarm information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311274108.5A CN117538484A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Environment-friendly monitoring system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311274108.5A CN117538484A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Environment-friendly monitoring system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117538484A true CN117538484A (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311274108.5A Pending CN117538484A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Environment-friendly monitoring system and method |
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| CN (1) | CN117538484A (en) |
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- 2023-09-28 CN CN202311274108.5A patent/CN117538484A/en active Pending
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