CN115783593A - Transfer box temporary storage circulation system with closed temporary storage storeroom - Google Patents
Transfer box temporary storage circulation system with closed temporary storage storeroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN115783593A CN115783593A CN202211498997.9A CN202211498997A CN115783593A CN 115783593 A CN115783593 A CN 115783593A CN 202211498997 A CN202211498997 A CN 202211498997A CN 115783593 A CN115783593 A CN 115783593A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 26
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a temporary storage and circulation system of a turnover box with a closed temporary storage warehouse, which comprises the closed temporary storage warehouse, an automatic feeding unit and a material circulation unit, wherein the closed temporary storage warehouse is provided with a storage box; the closed temporary storage storehouse comprises a temporary storage storehouse main body, a storehouse circulation device, a disinfection and sterilization device, a refrigerating device and an exhaust gas suction device, wherein the refrigerating device can provide cold air for the temporary storage storehouse main body, the exhaust gas suction device can suck and discharge the exhaust gas in the temporary storage storehouse main body, and the storehouse circulation device can transport the turnover box into or out of the temporary storage storehouse main body; the material circulation unit can transport the turnover box to the automatic feeding unit from the closed temporary storage warehouse. The invention combines the traditional refrigeration house and the open temporary storage area into a whole, thereby not only reducing the transfer amount of medical waste from the temporary storage area to the refrigeration house when the refrigeration house is independently arranged, but also sealing the traditional open temporary storage area and preventing the medical waste in the temporary storage area from emitting gas into a workshop.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to centralized treatment of medical waste, in particular to a temporary storage circulation system of a turnover box with a closed temporary storage storehouse.
Background
At present, the existing medical waste treatment process is generally to place the turnover boxes loaded with medical waste conveyed by medical waste transfer vehicles in an open temporary storage area through manual or mechanical means, and then transfer the turnover boxes in the temporary storage area to a feeding place of a medical waste treatment system when medical waste is needed in a downstream medical waste treatment system. The open temporary storage area has the problem of environmental pollution, and particularly, when the temperature is high in summer, a large amount of bacteria-carrying gas with peculiar smell can be emitted from medical waste in the temporary storage area in a workshop, so that the occupational health of field workers is seriously threatened. The main reason for the temporary storage area is the inconsistent arrival time of the external medical waste turnover box and the production time of the medical waste treatment system. This is because the disinfection and sterilization equipment of the centralized processing factory for medical wastes is calculated according to 16 hours/day or 24 hours/day work, and the time for receiving and transporting the medical wastes from the hospital to the factory is generally about 8 hours in the day, and the inconsistency of the two beats results in the temporary storage requirement of the medical wastes after the medical wastes arrive at the factory.
All treatment plants of the medical waste centralized treatment factory are designed with a temporary storage area for medical waste and a separate cold storage, and medical waste which is not treated for more than 12 hours (the maximum is 24 hours) is generally transferred to the cold storage and is continuously temporarily stored under the condition of 5 ℃. This leads to the following three problems:
1. as the temporary storage area of the medical waste and the cold storage with enough storage capacity (the storage capacity is usually designed according to the treatment capacity of 3 days) are respectively designed in the disinfection and sterilization workshop of the centralized treatment plant, the space area occupied by the temporary storage area and the cold storage is larger, the actual use frequency of the cold storage is very low, and the waste of field resources is caused;
2. once the disinfection and sterilization unit fails or is overhauled or medical wastes are concentrated in a factory, the medical wastes accumulated in the temporary storage area cannot be timely treated, and the medical wastes must be transferred to a refrigeration house for low-temperature storage. If the work of this transfer-in and transfer-out adopts manual work, working strength is very big, if lay automatic transfer line, then need all lay in buffer and freezer, the investment of line will grow that changes.
3. The existing temporary storage areas are all open, when the production capacity is large, the medical waste accumulated in the temporary storage areas can generate a large amount of bacteria-carrying waste gas, so that the air pollution of the whole production workshop is caused, the effect of sucking the waste gas in the open space is not good, and the problem that the bacteria-carrying waste gas is diffused into the workshop by the medical waste accumulated in the temporary storage areas is difficultly solved by using a waste gas sucking device.
Patent No. CN114715586A discloses a medical waste turnover box temporary storage, including device and the temporary storage device of unloading, the device of unloading can shift medical waste turnover box, and this medical waste turnover box temporary storage can carry out automated storage. The invention also discloses a temporary storage warehouse feeding and discharging method, which plans and describes a material route. However, the patent only changes the existing manual transportation condition into an automatic line process, and does not mention the concrete sealing scheme of integrating the temporary storage area and the refrigeration house into one and solving the odor emission of the temporary storage area.
Patent No. CN111268382A discloses an intelligent waste storage and incineration distribution system, which includes: the system comprises a discharge module, a cache module, a temporary storage module, a cooling storage module, a conveying module, a cleaning and disinfecting module, an empty box temporary storage module, an empty box output module and the like, wherein the scheduling module is used for intelligently storing, incinerating and delivering among the modules, and monitoring the whole process in real time, so that the wastes delivered to an incineration plant are intelligently, automatically, informationally and unmanned stored and incinerated and delivered uniformly in a beat mode. This patent also does not mention the integration of the buffer into a cold store to solve the specific sealing scheme of the buffer odor emission.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a turnover box temporary storage circulation system with a closed temporary storage warehouse, which combines a traditional refrigeration warehouse and an open temporary storage area into a whole, so that the traditional refrigeration warehouse does not need to be repeatedly built, a large amount of initial investment is saved, and the transportation cost of medical treatment waste from the temporary storage area to the refrigeration warehouse is saved; moreover, energy waste when the refrigeration house is integrally opened is avoided, and the bacteria-carrying gas diffused by medical waste in the closed temporary storage refrigeration house can be prevented from leaking into a workshop.
The transfer box temporary storage circulation system with the closed temporary storage storeroom comprises the closed temporary storage storeroom, an automatic feeding unit and a material circulation unit;
closed storehouse of keeping in includes storehouse main part, storehouse circulation device, disinfection and isolation device, refrigerating plant and waste gas suction device of keeping in, disinfection and isolation device can be right keep in the storehouse main part and carry out disinfection and isolation, refrigerating plant can do keep in the storehouse main part and provide air conditioning, waste gas suction device can with waste gas suction in the storehouse main part of keeping in discharges, storehouse circulation device can drive the turnover case and transport in or transport out and keep in the storehouse main part and can drive the turnover case and can follow the turnover case the closed storehouse of keeping in transports to automatic feeding unit.
Further, the closed temporary storage storehouse also comprises a storehouse ground cleaning and cleaning water collecting device, and the storehouse ground cleaning and cleaning water collecting device can clean the ground of the temporary storage storehouse main body and the inner surface of the temporary storage storehouse main body and collect and discharge cleaning water.
Further, the temporary storage storehouse main body comprises a plurality of independent small storehouses which can be mutually sealed; and automatic opening and closing doors are respectively arranged at the inlets and the outlets of the independent small storehouses.
Further, it is a plurality of independent little storehouse is provided with independent refrigeration air outlet respectively, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet can open respectively or close, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet all with refrigerating plant connects.
Further, it is a plurality of independent little storehouse is provided with independent suction wind gap respectively, and is a plurality of suction wind gap can be opened respectively or close, a plurality of suction wind gaps all with exhaust gas suction device connects, exhaust gas suction device can make independent little storehouse keeps the negative pressure state.
Further, still include the unit of unloading, the unit of unloading can be transported the turnover case on the medical waste transport vechicle to storehouse circulation device.
And the centralized control system is used for controlling the working states of the automatic feeding unit, the disinfection and sterilization device, the refrigerating device, the waste gas suction device, the unloading unit and the automatic opening and closing doors of the independent small storehouses.
Further, still include medical waste treatment system, automatic material loading unit can transport the turnover case from the material circulation unit to medical waste treatment system.
Further, centralized control system can get into according to medical waste the precedence of the closed storehouse of keeping in passes through storehouse circulation device in the closed storehouse of keeping in keeps in medical waste keeps in to suitable region to send out medical waste according to medical waste processing system's beat and arrive automatic feeding unit, simultaneously, centralized control system can also make statistics of the depositing time of medical waste at each independent little storehouse, to exceeding the independent little storehouse of the depositing time of settlement, centralized control system automatic control the temperature in refrigerating plant will this independent little storehouse reduces to predetermineeing the temperature and carries out low temperature storage, becomes this independent little storehouse into the freezer.
Further, the disinfection and sterilization device is an automatic spray disinfection device or an ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the closed temporary storage storehouse integrates a traditional refrigeration house and an open temporary storage area, a turnover box loaded with medical wastes and conveyed by a medical waste transfer trolley enters a turnover box temporary storage circulation system with the closed temporary storage storehouse at first, and then the turnover box is conveyed to a medical waste treatment system to sterilize the medical wastes based on the first-in first-out principle, so that the condition that the air in a workshop is polluted by the bacteria-containing waste gas generated by the medical wastes when the turnover box loaded with the medical wastes is temporarily stored and circulated can be avoided, and the functions of the traditional refrigeration house and the temporary storage area can be realized simultaneously, so that after the traditional temporary storage area is built into the closed automatic refrigeration house, the traditional refrigeration house does not need to be temporarily stored again, a large amount of initial investment is saved, and the transportation cost for the medical wastes to return from the temporary storage area to the refrigeration house during operation is also saved;
2. according to the invention, the refrigeration air outlet is independently arranged for each independent small storehouse, so that the refrigeration air outlet can be selectively opened or closed according to whether the turnover box filled with medical wastes is temporarily stored in each independent small storehouse or not and the difference between the requirements of the environmental temperature and the standard temporary storage temperature of the medical wastes, and the energy waste when the whole cold storehouse is opened is avoided;
3. the plurality of independent small storehouses are independent, so that the space for sucking air is obviously reduced, the air suction efficiency is improved, and the gas emitted by medical waste in the independent small storehouses can be prevented from leaking to the outside.
Drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect of the invention more clear, the invention provides the following drawings for explanation:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (a plurality of independent small storehouses share a first storeroom circulation mechanism and a second storeroom circulation mechanism);
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (a plurality of independent small storehouses respectively use a first storeroom circulation mechanism and a second storeroom circulation mechanism).
The drawings are numbered as follows: the medical waste treatment system comprises a medical waste transport vehicle, 2-an unloading unit, 3-a closed temporary storage warehouse, 31-a temporary storage warehouse main body, 311-an independent small warehouse, 32 a-a first warehouse circulation mechanism, 32 b-a second warehouse circulation mechanism, 32 c-a third warehouse circulation mechanism, 33-a disinfection and sterilization device, 34-a refrigerating device, 35-a waste gas suction device, 4-an automatic feeding unit, 5-a material circulation unit, 6-a centralized control system and 7-a medical waste treatment system.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is explained in detail by combining the drawings and the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the temporary circulation system of the turnover box with the closed temporary storage warehouse in the embodiment includes a closed temporary storage warehouse 3, an automatic feeding unit 4 and a material circulation unit 5;
the closed temporary storage storehouse 3 comprises a temporary storage storehouse main body 31, a storehouse circulation device, a disinfection and sterilization device 33, a refrigeration device 34 and an exhaust gas suction device 35, the disinfection and sterilization device 33 can disinfect and sterilize the temporary storage storehouse main body 31, the refrigeration device 34 can provide cold air for the temporary storage storehouse main body 31, the exhaust gas suction device 35 can suck and discharge the exhaust gas in the temporary storage storehouse main body 31, and the storehouse circulation device can drive a turnover box to be transported into or out of the temporary storage storehouse main body 31 and can drive the turnover box to move in the temporary storage storehouse main body 31;
the material circulation unit 5 can transport the turnover box from the closed temporary storage warehouse 3 to the automatic feeding unit 4.
The closed temporary storage storehouse 3 integrates the traditional refrigeration house and the open temporary storage area into a whole, a turnover box loaded with medical waste and conveyed by a medical waste transfer vehicle firstly enters a turnover box temporary storage circulation system with the closed temporary storage storehouse, the turnover box is conveyed to a medical waste treatment system 7 to carry out sterilization treatment on the medical waste based on a first-in first-out principle, the condition that the turnover box loaded with the medical waste is temporarily stored and circulated can be avoided, the air in a workshop is polluted by the bacteria-containing waste gas generated by the medical waste, and the system can realize the functions of the traditional refrigeration house and the temporary storage area simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the closed temporary storage warehouse 3 further includes a warehouse floor washing and washing water collecting device 36, and the warehouse floor washing and washing water collecting device 36 can wash, clean and discharge the floor and the inner surface of the temporary storage warehouse main body 31. The storehouse ground cleaning and cleaning water collecting device is lower than the bottom surface of the temporary storage storehouse main body 31, the ground and the inner surface of the temporary storage storehouse main body 31 can be directly cleaned, and cleaning water is automatically discharged through the collecting pipeline and enters the sewage treatment system.
In this embodiment, the temporary storage warehouse main body 31 includes a plurality of independent small warehouses 311 that can be sealed with each other; automatic opening and closing doors are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the plurality of independent small storehouses 311. The independent small storehouses 311 can be communicated with each other and can be closed with each other, the automatic opening and closing doors of the independent small storehouses 311 are closed when the turnover box is not accessed, so that the independent small storehouses 311 can work independently without mutual interference, when the turnover box is transported into the temporary storage storehouse main body 31, each independent small storehouse 311 is closed with each other, one independent small storehouse 311 is opened by opening the automatic opening door, the turnover box filled with medical wastes is sent into the independent small storehouse 311, the automatic opening and closing door of the independent small storehouse 311 is closed after the independent small storehouse 311 is filled, the automatic opening and closing door of the other independent small storehouse 311 is opened, the turnover box filled with the medical wastes is sent into the independent small storehouse 311, and the rest is done until all the turnover boxes are filled into each independent small storehouse 311.
In this embodiment, it is a plurality of independent small warehouse 311 is provided with independent refrigeration air outlet respectively, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet can open respectively or close, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet all with refrigerating plant 34 is connected. The refrigeration air outlet is independently arranged for each independent small storehouse 311, the refrigeration air outlet can be selectively opened or closed according to whether a turnover box filled with medical wastes is temporarily stored in each independent small storehouse 311 or not and the difference between the requirements of the environment temperature and the standard temporary storage temperature of the medical wastes, and the energy waste when the whole cold storage is opened is avoided. When a turnover box filled with medical waste is temporarily stored in the independent small storehouse 311 and the environmental temperature is higher than the requirement of the temporary storage temperature of the medical waste in the relevant standard specification, the refrigerating air outlet of the independent small storehouse 311 and the refrigerating device 34 are opened to cool the independent small storehouse 311, the volatilization of bacteria-carrying gas of the medical waste can be obviously reduced after the cooling, and the field working environment is improved.
In this embodiment, the independent small storehouses 311 are respectively provided with independent suction air ports, the suction air ports can be opened or closed respectively, the suction air ports are connected to the exhaust gas suction device 35, and the exhaust gas suction device 35 can keep the independent small storehouses 311 in a negative pressure state. The plurality of independent small storehouses 311 are all closed, the suction air ports of the independent small storehouses 311 provided with the turnover boxes are opened, the waste gas suction device 35 sucks and exhausts the independent small storehouses 311, the waste gas suction device 35 can suck and exhaust air in the independent small storehouses 311 to a waste gas treatment system, the plurality of independent small storehouses 311 are independent respectively, the space needing air suction is remarkably reduced, the air suction efficiency is improved, the closed independent small storehouses 311 can prevent the gas, dispersed by the medical waste, in the independent small storehouses 311 from leaking to the outside, and the independent small storehouses 311 keep the negative pressure state and can further prevent the gas, dispersed by the medical waste, from leaking to the outside.
In this embodiment, the warehouse circulation device includes a first warehouse circulation mechanism 32a disposed on the entrance side of the independent small warehouse 311, a second warehouse circulation mechanism 32b disposed on the exit side of the independent small warehouse 311, and a third warehouse circulation mechanism 32c disposed inside the independent small warehouse 311; the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32a can move to the entrance of each independent small warehouse 311, and can transfer the turnover box to the independent small warehouse 311; the transfer platform of the second warehouse transfer mechanism 32b can move to the outlet of each independent small warehouse 311, and can transfer the turnover box from the independent small warehouse 311 to the material transfer unit 5; the third warehouse circulation mechanism 32c can drive the turnover box to move in the temporary storage warehouse main body 31. As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of independent small storehouses can share a first storeroom circulation mechanism and a second storeroom circulation mechanism; as shown in fig. 2, each of the plurality of independent small storehouses may further use a first storeroom circulation mechanism and a second storeroom circulation mechanism.
In this embodiment, still include the unit of unloading 2, the unit of unloading 2 can transport the turnover case on the medical waste transport vechicle 1 extremely storehouse circulation device, closed storehouse 3 of keeping in is located the unit of unloading 2 and between the automatic feeding unit 4. The unit 2 of unloading can move the turnover case on the medical waste transport vechicle 1 to first storehouse circulation mechanism 32a, and closed storehouse 3 of keeping in is located the entrance side of automatic feeding unit 4, and the device 2 of unloading is located the closed entrance side of storehouse 3 of keeping in, and the device 2 of unloading both can place in the closed inside of storehouse 3 of keeping in, also can place in the closed outside of storehouse 3 of keeping in.
In this embodiment, the automatic loading system further comprises a centralized control system 6 for controlling the working states of the automatic loading unit 4, the sterilization device 33, the refrigerating device 34, the waste gas suction device 35, the unloading unit 2 and the automatic opening and closing doors of the individual small storehouses 311.
In this embodiment, a medical waste treatment system 7 is further included, and the material circulation unit 5 can also transport the turnover box from the automatic feeding unit 4 to the medical waste treatment system 7. The material circulation unit 5 may be a belt conveyor, a roller conveyor or other conveyors.
In this embodiment, centralized control system 6 can get into according to medical waste the precedence of closed storehouse 3 of keeping in passes through storehouse circulation device in the closed storehouse 3 of keeping in keeps in medical waste to suitable region to send out medical waste according to medical waste processing system 7's beat automatic feeding unit 4, simultaneously, centralized control system 6 can also make statistics of medical waste in the time of depositing of each independent little storehouse 311, to exceeding the independent little storehouse 311 of settlement's the time of depositing, centralized control system 6 automatic control refrigerating plant 34 reduces the temperature in this independent little storehouse 311 to predetermineeing the temperature and carries out low temperature storage, becomes this independent little storehouse 311 freezer. Wherein the predetermined stabilization may be a temperature specified according to relevant regulations and standards for medical waste treatment.
In this embodiment, the disinfection and sterilization apparatus 33 is an automatic spray disinfection apparatus or an ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization apparatus 33, and after the disinfection and sterilization apparatus 33 is opened as required, disinfection and sterilization can be performed on each independent small warehouse 311 and the turnover boxes and facilities therein.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
s1, judging whether the number of turnover boxes on the medical waste transport vehicle 1 is higher than the rated treatment capacity of a medical waste treatment system 7; if the judgment result is that the content is not higher than the preset value, the step S2 is executed; if the judgment result is ' higher than ' the preset value ', executing a step S3;
s2, directly unloading the turnover box on the medical waste transport vehicle 1 and conveying the turnover box to a medical waste treatment system 7, and sterilizing the medical waste;
specifically, the unloading unit 2 moves the turnover boxes on the medical waste transport vehicle 1 to the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32a, the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32a conveys the turnover boxes into the temporary storage warehouse main body 31, the transfer platform of the second warehouse transfer mechanism 32b conveys the turnover boxes to the material transfer unit 5, the material transfer unit 5 sequentially moves the turnover boxes to the automatic feeding unit 4 and the medical waste treatment system 7, and the medical waste treatment system 7 sterilizes the medical waste in the turnover boxes;
s3, unloading the turnover boxes on the medical waste transport vehicle 1, conveying the turnover boxes to a closed temporary storage warehouse 3 for temporary storage, sequentially conveying the turnover boxes in the closed temporary storage warehouse 3 to an automatic feeding unit 4 and a medical waste treatment system 7 according to a first-in first-out principle, and sterilizing the medical waste;
step S3 includes the following steps:
s301, the unloading unit 2 moves the turnover boxes on the medical waste transport vehicle 1 to the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32 a;
s302, opening one independent small storehouse 311, automatically opening a door, opening a suction device and a suction air port in the independent small storehouse 311, and ensuring the negative pressure state in the independent small storehouse 311;
s303, the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32a moves to the entrance of the independent small warehouse 311 in the step S302, and transfers the transfer container to the independent small warehouse 311, and the third warehouse transfer mechanism 32c in the independent small warehouse 311 transfers the transfer container to a suitable area;
s304, repeating the steps S301 and S303 until the independent small warehouse 311 in the step S302 is full, and then closing the automatic opening and closing door of the independent small warehouse 311;
s305, detecting the temperature in the independent small warehouse 311 in the step S302, and when the temperature is higher than a preset value, starting the refrigerating device 34 and a refrigerating air outlet of the independent small warehouse 311 to cool the independent small warehouse 311;
s306, opening the other independent small storehouse 311 to automatically open a door, and opening a suction air port in the independent small storehouse 311 to ensure the negative pressure state in the independent small storehouse 311;
s307, the transfer platform of the first warehouse transfer mechanism 32a moves to the entrance of the independent small warehouse 311 in the step S306, and transfers the transfer container to the independent small warehouse 311, and the third warehouse transfer mechanism 32c in the independent small warehouse 311 transfers the transfer container to a suitable area;
s308, repeating the steps S1 and S307 until the independent small warehouse 311 in the step S306 is full, and then closing the automatic opening and closing door of the independent small warehouse 311;
s309, detecting the temperature in the independent small storehouse 311 in the step S306, and opening a refrigerating air outlet of the independent small storehouse 311 to cool the independent small storehouse 311 when the temperature is higher than a preset value;
s310, loading all turnover boxes in the medical waste transport vehicle 1 into the independent small storehouses 311 respectively according to the sequence and by referring to the operation;
s311, conveying the turnover boxes in the closed temporary storage warehouse 3 to the automatic feeding unit 4 and the medical waste treatment system 7 in sequence according to a first-in first-out principle, and sterilizing the medical waste.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a turnover case circulation system of keeping in of closed storehouse of keeping in area which characterized in that: comprises a closed temporary storage storehouse (3), an automatic feeding unit (4) and a material circulation unit (5);
the closed temporary storage warehouse (3) comprises a temporary storage warehouse main body (31), a warehouse circulation device, a disinfection and sterilization device (33), a refrigerating device (34) and an exhaust gas suction device (35), the disinfection and sterilization device (33) can disinfect and sterilize the temporary storage warehouse main body (31), the refrigerating device (34) can provide air for the temporary storage warehouse main body (31), the exhaust gas suction device (35) can suck and discharge the exhaust gas in the temporary storage warehouse main body (31), and the warehouse circulation device can drive a turnover box to be transported into or out of the temporary storage warehouse main body (31) and can drive the turnover box to move in the temporary storage warehouse main body (31);
the material circulation unit (5) can convey the turnover box to the automatic feeding unit (4) from the closed temporary storage storehouse (3).
2. The turnover box temporary storage circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the closed temporary storage storehouse (3) further comprises a storehouse floor cleaning and cleaning water collecting device (36), and the storehouse floor cleaning and cleaning water collecting device (36) can clean the floor of the temporary storage storehouse main body (31) and the inner surface of the temporary storage storehouse main body and collect and discharge cleaning water.
3. The turnover box temporary storage and circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temporary storage storehouse main body (31) comprises a plurality of independent small storehouses (311) which can be mutually closed; automatic opening and closing doors are respectively arranged at the inlets and the outlets of the independent small storehouses (311).
4. The turnover box temporary storage and circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of independent little storehouse (311) is provided with independent refrigeration air outlet respectively, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet can open respectively or close, and is a plurality of refrigeration air outlet all with refrigerating plant (34) are connected.
5. The turnover box temporary circulation system with the closed temporary storehouse according to claim 3, wherein: the independent small storehouses (311) are respectively provided with independent suction air openings, the suction air openings can be opened or closed respectively, the suction air openings are connected with the waste gas suction device (35), and the waste gas suction device (35) can enable the independent small storehouses (311) to keep a negative pressure state.
6. The turnover box temporary circulation system with the closed temporary storehouse according to claim 3, wherein: still include the unit of unloading (2), the unit of unloading (2) can be with the turnover case transportation on medical waste transport vechicle (1) extremely storehouse circulation device.
7. The turnover box temporary storage and circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: the automatic loading system further comprises a centralized control system (6) for controlling the working states of the automatic opening and closing doors of the automatic loading unit (4), the warehouse circulation device, the disinfection and sterilization device (33), the refrigerating device (34), the waste gas suction device (35), the unloading unit (2) and the independent small warehouses (311).
8. The turnover box temporary storage and circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: further comprising a medical waste treatment system (7), the automatic feeding unit (4) being capable of transporting a transfer container from the material circulation unit (5) to the medical waste treatment system (7).
9. The turnover box temporary circulation system with the closed temporary storehouse according to claim 8, wherein: centralized control system (6) can get into according to medical waste the precedence of closed storehouse (3) of keeping in passes through storehouse circulation device in closed storehouse (3) of keeping in keeps in medical waste to suitable region to send out medical waste according to medical waste processing system's (7) beat automatic feeding unit (4), simultaneously, centralized control system (6) can also make statistics of the deposit time of medical waste in each independent little storehouse (311), to exceeding independent little storehouse (311) of settlement's deposit time, centralized control system (6) automatic control refrigerating plant (34) reduce the temperature in this independent little storehouse (311) to predetermineeing the temperature and carry out low temperature storage, become this independent little storehouse (311) freezer.
10. The turnover box temporary storage circulation system with the closed temporary storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection and sterilization device (33) is an automatic spray disinfection device or an ultraviolet disinfection and sterilization device (33).
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| CN202211498997.9A CN115783593B (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Transfer box temporary storage circulation system with closed temporary storage warehouse |
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| CN202211498997.9A CN115783593B (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Transfer box temporary storage circulation system with closed temporary storage warehouse |
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| CN115783593B CN115783593B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117416654A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-01-19 | 常熟荣瑞灭菌技术有限公司 | Ultra-large ethylene oxide sterilizing room shelf system adopting multi-driving-wheel conveyor belt |
| CN117416654B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-04-30 | 常熟荣瑞灭菌技术有限公司 | Ultra-large ethylene oxide sterilizing room shelf system adopting multi-driving-wheel conveyor belt |
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| CN115783593B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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