CN114482187B - Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land - Google Patents
Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land Download PDFInfo
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- CN114482187B CN114482187B CN202111586676.XA CN202111586676A CN114482187B CN 114482187 B CN114482187 B CN 114482187B CN 202111586676 A CN202111586676 A CN 202111586676A CN 114482187 B CN114482187 B CN 114482187B
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- water storage
- storage tank
- filter screen
- fixedly connected
- collecting box
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water storage devices, and discloses a water storage device and a water storage method for mining abandoned land, which solve the problems that the external environment is complex, impurities generally exist, along with rainwater entering the water storage device, when water stored with the impurities is directly supplied to spraying equipment, the spraying equipment is blocked and the actual use is inconvenient; rainwater can be filtered through the first filter screen, and water after filtering enters into the storage water tank, and the filter material at the top of the first filter screen is cleaned, so that the filter material is cleaned into two collecting boxes, and the collecting boxes collect the filter material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water storage devices, and particularly relates to a water storage device and method for mining abandoned lands.
Background
Mining waste land refers to land which is destroyed and occupied by mining activities and cannot be used without remediation, and comprises exposed mining rock ports, waste soil (stone and slag) piles, coal gangue piles, tailing ponds, waste workshops and other construction lands, and the mining waste land polluted by heavy metals and organic matters restores the ecological environment through planting vegetation.
The water is needed to be used in the planting process, the rainwater is usually collected, the external environment is complex, impurities generally exist, along with the rainwater entering the water storage device, when the water with the impurities stored is directly supplied to the spraying equipment, the spraying equipment is blocked, and the practical use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the water storage device and the method for mining abandoned land, which effectively solve the problems that the external environment is complex, some impurities generally enter the water storage device along with rainwater, and when water stored with the impurities is directly supplied to the spraying equipment, the spraying equipment is blocked, and the practical use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water storage device for mining abandoned land, which comprises a water storage tank, be equipped with two support baffle in the storage water tank, the both sides of support baffle are respectively with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of storage water tank, connect through two spacing curb plates between the two support baffle, and one side of spacing curb plate and one side inner wall fixed connection of storage water tank, be equipped with first filter screen between the two spacing curb plates, the both sides of first filter screen are all fixedly connected with mount pad, the bottom of mount pad is equipped with the support layer board, one side of support layer board and one side fixed connection of support baffle, a plurality of first slots have been seted up to one side of mount pad, two support baffle keep away from mutually one side all are equipped with the collecting box, be equipped with the collecting box bracket with the collecting box matched with in the storage water tank, first rectangular hole has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of collecting box, be equipped with the second filter screen in the first rectangular hole, a plurality of second slots have been seted up to one side of collecting box, the top of first filter screen is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade and storage water tank are connected through swing subassembly, be equipped with first slot and second slot matched positioning assembly on the support baffle;
the positioning component comprises a control cavity arranged in the supporting partition plate, a plurality of second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the control cavity, limiting blocks are arranged in the second rectangular holes, one side of each limiting block is arranged in each threaded hole, a plurality of bidirectional screw rods are arranged in the control cavity, two ends of each bidirectional screw rod extend to two corresponding threaded holes respectively, rotating components matched with the bidirectional screw rods are arranged on the supporting partition plate, rotating units matched with the bidirectional screw rods are arranged in the control cavity, a plurality of drain pipes are arranged on the water storage tank, and valves are arranged on the drain pipes.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first worm arranged in the control chamber, a first worm wheel is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the first worm wheel is meshed with the first worm wheel, one end of the first worm is connected with one side inner wall of the control chamber through a first bearing, the other end of the first worm penetrates through the other side inner wall of the control chamber, one end of the first worm penetrates through one side inner wall of the water storage tank, and one end of the first worm is fixedly connected with a rotary table positioned on one side of the water storage tank.
Preferably, a plurality of spacing grooves are formed in the rotary table, a first fixing plate is arranged above the rotary table, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank, the top of the first fixing plate is provided with a rotary table, the bottom of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a first threaded column, the first threaded column penetrates through the first fixing plate, the first threaded column is in threaded connection with the first fixing plate, the bottom of the first threaded column is located in one of the spacing grooves, and one side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with two first handles.
Preferably, the rotation unit comprises a second fixing plate arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod, the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the control chamber, the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the second fixing plate, and a second bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the bidirectional screw rod and the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the swing assembly comprises two second threaded columns arranged in the water storage tank, the second threaded columns penetrate through the scraping plates, the second threaded columns are in threaded connection with the scraping plates in a connecting mode, one ends of the second threaded columns are connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank through third bearings, the other ends of the second threaded columns penetrate through the other side inner wall of the water storage tank, fourth bearings are arranged at penetrating positions of the second threaded columns and the water storage tank, one ends of the second threaded columns are fixedly connected with second worm wheels, and the two second worm wheels are connected through driving units.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a second worm arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the water storage tank, one end of the second worm is connected with one connecting plate through a fifth bearing, and the other end of the second worm is connected with the other connecting plate through a driving motor.
Preferably, the collecting box bracket comprises supporting side plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting box, the bottoms of the two supporting side plates are connected through a supporting ring, the bottom of the collecting box is contacted with the top of the supporting ring, one side of the supporting side plate is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank, and the two side inner walls of the collecting box are fixedly connected with second handles.
Preferably, the top of mount pad has seted up two recesses, is equipped with the pull ring in the recess, the bottom of pull ring and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of recess.
Preferably, the bottom of storage water tank fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the bottom fixedly connected with support base of supporting legs.
The invention also provides a water storage method for the mining abandoned land, which comprises the water storage device for the mining abandoned land, and comprises the following steps of:
the rainwater is filtered through the first filter screen, the filtered water enters the water storage tank, the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank, and the water in the water storage tank can be discharged through the drain pipe;
the scraper is driven to swing on the first filter screen through the swinging component, and filtered materials positioned at the top of the first filter screen are cleaned, so that the filtered materials are cleaned into two collecting boxes, and the collecting boxes collect the filtered materials;
the two-way screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and then the two corresponding limiting blocks are moved close to each other through the cooperation of the two-way screw rod and the threaded hole, so that the plurality of limiting blocks are separated from the corresponding first slot and the second slot respectively, and the limiting on the positions of the mounting seat and the collecting box is relieved;
the scraper is driven to move, so that the scraper is enabled to move to the top of the first filter screen, the scraper is prevented from blocking the collecting box to move upwards, and then the collecting box is driven to move upwards, so that the collecting box is separated from the water storage tank, filtered matters collected in the collecting box can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the second filter screen can be cleaned;
through the removal of drive scraper blade for the scraper blade no longer is located the top of first filter screen, avoids the scraper blade to stop first filter screen and moves on, and then drives first filter screen and mount pad and move up, makes first filter screen and mount pad no longer be located between two support baffles, accomplishes the demolishment to first filter screen, and then changes the clearance to first filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through the first filter screen that sets up, the rainwater can filter through first filter screen, and in the water storage tank was entered into to the water after the filtration, stored the rainwater through the storage tank, can discharge the water in the storage tank through the drain pipe.
(2) In operation, through the design of the water storage tank, the scraping plate and the swinging component, the second worm is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and then the second threaded column is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the second worm and the second worm wheel, and then the scraping plate is driven to move by the second threaded column, and the scraping plate can swing repeatedly at the top of the first filter screen by periodically driving the second worm to rotate positively and negatively, so that the filtered materials at the top of the first filter screen are cleaned, the filtered materials are cleaned into two collecting boxes, and the collecting boxes collect the filtered materials;
(3) The collecting box is supported through the design of the supporting side plates and the supporting ring, rainwater entering the collecting box can be filtered through the second filter screen through the design of the second filter screen, so that water in the collecting box is filtered into the water storage tank, and the bidirectional screw rod stably rotates through the design of the second fixing plate and the second bearing;
(4) Through the design of the limiting block, the bidirectional screw rod, the threaded hole and the rotating component, one end of the first threaded column is positioned in the limiting groove, the position of the first threaded column limiting turntable is used for avoiding the turntable from rotating due to the fact that the turntable is required to be rotated, one end of the first threaded column is rotated out of the limiting groove by driving the rotating disk to release the limitation of the position of the turntable, the first worm is driven to rotate by driving the rotating disk, the bidirectional screw rod is further enabled to rotate, the corresponding two limiting blocks are enabled to move close to each other by the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod and the threaded hole, and then the plurality of limiting blocks are respectively separated from the corresponding first slot and the second slot to release the limitation of the positions of the mounting seat and the collecting box;
(5) Through the cooperation of supporting leg and support base, support the storage water tank, through the second handle that sets up, when corresponding stopper breaks away from the second slot, remove through driving the scraper blade, make the scraper blade remove to the top of first filter screen, avoid the scraper blade to block the collecting box and shift up, and then hold the second handle, drive the collecting box and shift up, make the collecting box break away from the storage water tank, be convenient for clear up the filter material that collects in the collecting box, can clear up the second filter screen simultaneously, through the pull ring that sets up, when corresponding stopper breaks away from first slot, remove through driving the scraper blade, make the scraper blade no longer be located the top of first filter screen, avoid the scraper blade to block on the first filter screen and shift, and then hold the pull ring, drive first filter screen and mount pad shift up, make first filter screen and mount pad no longer be located between two support baffles, accomplish the demolishment to first filter screen, and then change the clearance to first filter screen.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support baffle of the present invention in cross-section;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at C in FIG. 6;
in the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a supporting partition; 3. a limit side plate; 4. a first filter screen; 5. a mounting base; 6. a supporting pallet; 7. a first slot; 8. a collection box; 9. a second slot; 10. a first rectangular hole; 11. a second filter screen; 12. a control chamber; 13. a second rectangular hole; 14. a limiting block; 15. a scraper; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a two-way screw rod; 18. a threaded hole; 19. a first worm; 20. a first worm wheel; 21. a first bearing; 22. a turntable; 23. a rotating disc; 24. a first threaded post; 25. a first fixing plate; 26. a second fixing plate; 27. a second bearing; 28. a second threaded post; 29. a third bearing; 30. a fourth bearing; 31. a second worm wheel; 32. a second worm; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a fifth bearing; 35. a driving motor; 36. a support ring; 37. supporting the side plates; 38. a groove; 39. a pull ring; 40. support legs; 41. a support base; 42. a first handle; 43. a second handle; 44. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
An embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, comprises a water storage tank 1, and is characterized in that: two support baffle plates 2 are arranged in the water storage tank 1, two sides of the support baffle plates 2 are fixedly connected with two side inner walls of the water storage tank 1 respectively, the two support baffle plates 2 are connected through two limit side plates 3, one side of each limit side plate 3 is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank 1, a first filter screen 4 is arranged between the two limit side plates 3, two sides of each first filter screen 4 are fixedly connected with a mounting seat 5, a support supporting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of each mounting seat 5, one side of each support supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with one side of each support baffle plate 2, a plurality of first slots 7 are formed in one side of each mounting seat 5, a collecting box 8 is arranged at one side, far away from each support baffle plate 2, a collecting box bracket matched with the collecting box 8 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, a first rectangular hole 10 is formed in the bottom inner wall of the collecting box 8, a second filter screen 11 is arranged in the first rectangular hole 10, a plurality of second slots 9 are formed in one side of the collecting box 8, a scraping plate 15 is arranged at the top of each first filter screen 4, the scraping plate 15 is connected with the water storage tank 1 through a swinging assembly, and a positioning assembly matched with the first slots 7 and the second slots 9 is arranged on the support baffle plates 2;
the positioning component comprises a control cavity 12 which is arranged in a supporting partition plate 2, a plurality of second rectangular holes 13 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the control cavity 12, limiting blocks 14 are arranged in the second rectangular holes 13, one side of each limiting block 14 is arranged in a threaded hole 18, a plurality of bidirectional screw rods 17 are arranged in the control cavity 12, two ends of each bidirectional screw rod 17 extend into two corresponding threaded holes 18 respectively, rotating components matched with the bidirectional screw rods 17 are arranged on the supporting partition plate 2, rotating units matched with the bidirectional screw rods 17 are arranged in the control cavity 12, a plurality of drain pipes 16 are arranged on the water storage tank 1, and valves are arranged on the drain pipes 16.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the rotating assembly includes a first worm 19 disposed in the control chamber 12, a first worm wheel 20 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 17, the first worm wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 17, the first worm 19 is meshed with the first worm wheel 20, one end of the first worm 19 is connected with one side inner wall of the control chamber 12 through a first bearing 21, the other end of the first worm 19 penetrates through the other side inner wall of the control chamber 12, one end of the first worm 19 penetrates through one side inner wall of the water storage tank 1, one end of the first worm 19 is fixedly connected with a turntable 22 located at one side of the water storage tank 1, a plurality of limit grooves 44 are formed in the turntable 22, a first fixed plate 25 is disposed above the turntable 22, one side of the first fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank 1, a rotary disk 23 is disposed at the top of the first fixed plate 25, a first threaded column 24 penetrates through the first fixed plate 25, the first threaded column 24 is connected with the first fixed plate 25 in a threaded manner, and one of the two limit grooves 42 are located at the bottom of the first threaded column 24 and one side of the two limit grooves 42 is fixedly connected with the turntable 22;
one end of the first threaded column 24 is located in the limit groove 44, the position of the rotary table 22 is limited by the first threaded column 24, when the rotary table 22 needs to be rotated due to the rotation of an unmanned factor, the rotary table 23 is driven to rotate, one end of the first threaded column 24 is screwed out of the limit groove 44, the limitation on the position of the rotary table 22 is relieved, the rotary table 22 is driven to rotate, the first worm 19 drives the first worm wheel 20 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is further enabled to rotate, the corresponding two limiting blocks 14 are enabled to move close to each other through the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 17 and the threaded hole 18, and then the limiting blocks 14 are enabled to be separated from the corresponding first slot 7 and the second slot 9 respectively, and the limitation on the positions of the mounting seat 5 and the collecting box 8 is relieved.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the rotation unit includes a second fixing plate 26 disposed on one side of a bidirectional screw rod 17, the top of the second fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the control chamber 12, the bidirectional screw rod 17 penetrates through the second fixing plate 26, the penetrating position of the bidirectional screw rod 17 and the second fixing plate 26 is provided with a second bearing 27, the collecting box bracket includes supporting side plates 37 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the collecting box 8, the bottoms of the two supporting side plates 37 are connected through a supporting ring 36, the bottom of the collecting box 8 is contacted with the top of the supporting ring 36, one side of the supporting side plate 37 is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank 1, two side inner walls of the collecting box 8 are fixedly connected with a second handle 43, the top of the mounting seat 5 is provided with two grooves 38, pull rings 39 are disposed in the grooves 38, the bottoms of the pull rings 39 are fixedly connected with the bottom inner walls of the grooves 38, the bottoms of the supporting legs 40 are fixedly connected with a supporting base 41;
through the cooperation of support curb plate 37 and holding ring 36, support collection box 8, through the design of second filter screen 11, can make the rainwater that gets into in the collection box 8 filter through second filter screen 11, and then make the water in the collection box 8 filter to in the storage water tank 1, through the design of second fixed plate 26 and second bearing 27, make the steady rotation of bi-directional lead screw 17, through the cooperation of supporting leg 40 and support base 41, support storage water tank 1, through the second handle 43 of setting, when corresponding stopper 14 breaks away from second slot 9, remove through driving scraper 15, make scraper 15 remove to the top of first filter screen 4, avoid scraper 15 to block collection box 8 to shift up, and then hold second handle 43, drive collection box 8 moves up, make collection box 8 break away from storage water tank 1, be convenient for clear up the filter material that collects in the collection box 8, can clear up second filter screen 11 simultaneously, through the pull ring 39 of setting, when corresponding stopper 14 breaks away from first slot 7, remove through driving scraper 15, make scraper 15 no longer be located first filter screen 4 top, remove 4, prevent that first filter screen 5 from moving on the first filter screen 4 from moving, and install and remove 4, and then install 4, and replace filter screen 4, and install 4 and then take off 4, and install 4 and take off the first filter screen, and take off 4.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the swing assembly includes two second threaded columns 28 disposed in the water tank 1, the second threaded columns 28 penetrate through the scraping plate 15, the connection mode between the second threaded columns 28 and the scraping plate 15 is threaded connection, one end of each second threaded column 28 is connected with one side inner wall of the water tank 1 through a third bearing 29, the other end of each second threaded column 28 penetrates through the other side inner wall of the water tank 1, a fourth bearing 30 is disposed at the penetrating position of each second threaded column 28 and the water tank 1, one end of each second threaded column 28 is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 31, the two second worm wheels 31 are connected through a driving unit, the driving unit includes a second worm 32 disposed on one side of the water tank 1, the second worm 32 is meshed with the second worm wheel 31, two connecting plates 33 are fixedly connected on the water tank 1, one end of each second worm 32 is connected with one connecting plate 33 through a fifth bearing 34, and the other end of each second worm 32 is connected with the other connecting plate 33 through a driving motor 35;
the second worm 32 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 35, the second threaded column 28 is further driven to rotate through the cooperation of the second worm 32 and the second worm wheel 31, the scraper 15 is further driven to move through the second threaded column 28, the scraper 15 can swing repeatedly at the top of the first filter screen 4 through periodically driving the second worm 32 to rotate positively and negatively, the filter materials at the top of the first filter screen 4 are cleaned, the filter materials are cleaned into the two collecting boxes 8, and the collecting boxes 8 collect the filtered filter materials.
The water storage method for the mining abandoned land of the embodiment comprises the water storage device for the mining abandoned land, and comprises the following steps:
the rainwater is filtered through the first filter screen 4, the filtered water enters the water storage tank 1, the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank 1, and the water in the water storage tank 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 16;
the scraper 15 is driven to swing on the first filter screen 4 through the swinging component, and the filtered matters positioned at the top of the first filter screen 4 are cleaned, so that the filtered matters are cleaned into two collecting boxes 8, and the collecting boxes 8 collect the filtered matters;
the bidirectional screw rod 17 is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and then the corresponding two limiting blocks 14 are moved close to each other through the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 17 and the threaded hole 18, so that the plurality of limiting blocks 14 are separated from the corresponding first slot 7 and the second slot 9 respectively, and the limiting on the positions of the mounting seat 5 and the collecting box 8 is relieved;
the scraper 15 is driven to move, so that the scraper 15 moves to the top of the first filter screen 4, the scraper 15 is prevented from blocking the collecting box 8 to move upwards, and then the collecting box 8 is driven to move upwards, so that the collecting box 8 is separated from the water storage tank 1, filtered matters collected in the collecting box 8 can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the second filter screen 11 can be cleaned;
through the removal of drive scraper 15 for scraper 15 no longer is located the top of first filter screen 4, avoids scraper 15 to block first filter screen 4 and shifts up, and then drives first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 to shift up, makes first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 no longer be located between two support baffle plates 2, accomplishes demolishing first filter screen 4, and then changes the clearance to first filter screen 4.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A water storage device for mining waste land, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: two support baffle plates (2) are arranged in the water storage tank (1), two sides of the support baffle plates (2) are fixedly connected with two side inner walls of the water storage tank (1) respectively, two support baffle plates (2) are connected through two limit side plates (3), one side of each limit side plate (3) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank (1), a first filter screen (4) is arranged between the two limit side plates (3), two sides of each first filter screen (4) are fixedly connected with an installation seat (5), a support supporting plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of each installation seat (5), one side of each support supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with one side of each support baffle plate (2), a plurality of first slots (7) are formed in one side of each installation seat (5), one side, which is far away from each support baffle plate (2), of each support baffle plate (2) is provided with a collecting box (8), a collecting box bracket matched with the collecting box (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (1), a first rectangular hole (10) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box (8), a second rectangular hole (11) is formed in the first rectangular hole (10), one side of the collecting box (8) is provided with a plurality of second rectangular holes (9), one side of each collecting box (8) is fixedly connected with one side of each second filter screen (4) through a plurality of first scraping plates (15), the supporting partition board (2) is provided with a positioning component matched with the first slot (7) and the second slot (9);
the positioning assembly comprises a control cavity (12) which is arranged in the supporting partition plate (2), a plurality of second rectangular holes (13) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the control cavity (12), limiting blocks (14) are arranged in the second rectangular holes (13), one side of each limiting block (14) is arranged in a threaded hole (18), a plurality of bidirectional screw rods (17) are arranged in the control cavity (12), the two ends of each bidirectional screw rod (17) respectively extend into the corresponding two threaded holes (18), a rotating assembly matched with each bidirectional screw rod (17) is arranged on the supporting partition plate (2), a rotating unit matched with each bidirectional screw rod (17) is arranged in the control cavity (12), a plurality of drain pipes (16) are arranged on the water storage tank (1), and valves are arranged on the drain pipes (16);
the rotary assembly comprises a first worm (19) arranged in the control chamber (12), a first worm wheel (20) is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod (17), the first worm wheel (20) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (17), the first worm (19) is meshed with the first worm wheel (20), one end of the first worm (19) is connected with one side inner wall of the control chamber (12) through a first bearing (21), the other end of the first worm (19) penetrates through the other side inner wall of the control chamber (12), one end of the first worm (19) penetrates through one side inner wall of the water storage tank (1), and one end of the first worm (19) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (22) positioned on one side of the water storage tank (1);
a plurality of limit grooves (44) are formed in the rotary table (22), a first fixing plate (25) is arranged above the rotary table (22), one side of the first fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank (1), a rotary table (23) is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate (25), a first threaded column (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary table (23), the first threaded column (24) penetrates through the first fixing plate (25), the first threaded column (24) is in threaded connection with the first fixing plate (25), the bottom end of the first threaded column (24) is located in one of the limit grooves (44), and two first handles (42) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table (22);
the rotating unit comprises a second fixing plate (26) arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (17), the top of the second fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the control chamber (12), the bidirectional screw rod (17) penetrates through the second fixing plate (26), and a second bearing (27) is arranged at the penetrating position of the bidirectional screw rod (17) and the second fixing plate (26);
the swing assembly comprises two second threaded columns (28) arranged in the water storage tank (1), the second threaded columns (28) penetrate through the scraping plate (15), the second threaded columns (28) are connected with the scraping plate (15) in a threaded mode, one ends of the second threaded columns (28) are connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank (1) through third bearings (29), the other ends of the second threaded columns (28) penetrate through the other side inner wall of the water storage tank (1), fourth bearings (30) are arranged at penetrating positions of the second threaded columns (28) and the water storage tank (1), one ends of the second threaded columns (28) are fixedly connected with second worm gears (31), and the two second worm gears (31) are connected through driving units.
2. A water storage device for mining waste land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving unit comprises a second worm (32) arranged on one side of the water storage tank (1), the second worm (32) is meshed with the second worm wheel (31), two connecting plates (33) are fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1), one end of the second worm (32) is connected with one connecting plate (33) through a fifth bearing (34), and the other end of the second worm (32) is connected with the other connecting plate (33) through a driving motor (35).
3. A water storage device for mining waste land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box bracket comprises supporting side plates (37) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting box (8), the bottoms of the two supporting side plates (37) are connected through a supporting ring (36), the bottom of the collecting box (8) is contacted with the top of the supporting ring (36), one side of the supporting side plate (37) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank (1), and the two side inner walls of the collecting box (8) are fixedly connected with second handles (43).
4. A water storage device for mining waste land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two grooves (38) are formed in the top of the mounting seat (5), pull rings (39) are arranged in the grooves (38), and the bottoms of the pull rings (39) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the grooves (38).
5. A water storage device for mining waste land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (40), and the bottom of the supporting legs (40) is fixedly connected with a supporting base (41).
6. A water storage method for mining waste land comprising the water storage apparatus for mining waste land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the rainwater is filtered through the first filter screen (4), the filtered water enters the water storage tank (1), the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank (1), and the water in the water storage tank (1) can be discharged through the drain pipe (16);
the scraper (15) is driven to swing on the first filter screen (4) through the swinging assembly, and filtered matters positioned at the top of the first filter screen (4) are cleaned, so that the filtered matters are cleaned into two collecting boxes (8), and the collecting boxes (8) collect the filtered matters;
the bidirectional screw rod (17) is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and then the corresponding two limiting blocks (14) are moved close to each other through the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod (17) and the threaded hole (18), so that the plurality of limiting blocks (14) are separated from the corresponding first slot (7) and the corresponding second slot (9) respectively, and the limiting of the positions of the mounting seat (5) and the collecting box (8) is relieved;
the scraper (15) is driven to move, so that the scraper (15) moves to the top of the first filter screen (4), the scraper (15) is prevented from blocking the collecting box (8) to move upwards, and then the collecting box (8) is driven to move upwards, so that the collecting box (8) is separated from the water storage tank (1), filtered matters collected in the collecting box (8) can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the second filter screen (11) can be cleaned;
through drive scraper blade (15) removal for scraper blade (15) no longer is located the top of first filter screen (4), avoids scraper blade (15) to block first filter screen (4) and shifts up, and then drives first filter screen (4) and mount pad (5) and shift up, makes first filter screen (4) and mount pad (5) no longer be located between two support baffle (2), accomplishes demolish first filter screen (4), and then changes clearance to first filter screen (4).
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| CN202111586676.XA CN114482187B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land |
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| CN202111586676.XA CN114482187B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land |
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| CN115259498B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2023-06-02 | 湖南省水产科学研究所 | Aquaculture wastewater purification device and purification method |
| CN116145141A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-05-23 | 悦虎晶芯电路(苏州)股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly ferric sulfate microetching equipment and microetching method |
| CN116941403B (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2024-04-16 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Micro-water-fertilizer spraying integrated device and method for wheat |
| CN117088546A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-21 | 东科(盘锦)新能源有限公司 | A waste liquid treatment device for ethylene carbonate production and its treatment method |
| CN118771644A (en) * | 2024-08-05 | 2024-10-15 | 广州市诚宇实业有限公司 | A multi-stage treatment device for ink wastewater used in brochure printing |
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