CN114482187A - Water storage device and method for mining waste land - Google Patents
Water storage device and method for mining waste land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114482187A CN114482187A CN202111586676.XA CN202111586676A CN114482187A CN 114482187 A CN114482187 A CN 114482187A CN 202111586676 A CN202111586676 A CN 202111586676A CN 114482187 A CN114482187 A CN 114482187A
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- water storage
- filter screen
- supporting
- fixedly connected
- storage tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water storage devices, and discloses a water storage device and a method for mining waste land, which solve the problems that the external environment is complex, some impurities usually enter the water storage device along with rainwater, and when water stored with the impurities is directly supplied to spraying equipment, the spraying equipment is blocked, and the practical use is inconvenient; the rainwater can filter through first filter screen, and the water after the filtration enters into the storage water tank in, clears up the filtrations that lie in first filter screen top for in the filtrations were cleared up two collecting boxes, the collecting box was collected filterable filtrations thing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water storage devices, and particularly relates to a water storage device and a water storage method for mining wasteland.
Background
Mining wasteland refers to land damaged and occupied by mining activities and incapable of being used without remediation, and comprises exposed mining rock mouths, waste soil (stone and slag) piles, coal gangue piles, tailing ponds, abandoned plants and other construction lands, and some mining wastelands polluted by heavy metals and organic matters restore the ecological environment through planting vegetation.
The planting in-process need use water, can collect the rainwater usually, and external environment is comparatively complicated, can have some impurity usually along with the rainwater enters into water storage device in, when storing the water direct supply spray equipment that has impurity, can lead to spray equipment to block up, the in-service use of being not convenient for.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a water storage device and a method for mining waste land, which effectively solve the problems that the external environment is complex in the background art, some impurities usually enter the water storage device along with rainwater, and when the water stored with the impurities is directly supplied to spraying equipment, the spraying equipment is blocked, and the actual use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water storage device for mining wasteland comprises a water storage tank, wherein two supporting partition plates are arranged in the water storage tank, two sides of each supporting partition plate are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the water storage tank, the two supporting partition plates are connected with each other through two limiting side plates, one side of each limiting side plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank, a first filter screen is arranged between the two limiting side plates, two sides of the first filter screen are respectively and fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the bottom of each mounting seat is provided with a supporting plate, one side of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with one side of each supporting partition plate, one side of each mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first slots, one side of each supporting partition plate, which is far away from the mounting seat, the water storage tank is internally provided with a collecting box bracket matched with the collecting box, the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a first rectangular hole, a second filter screen is arranged in the first rectangular hole, one side of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of second slots, the top of the first filter screen is provided with a scraper plate, the scraper plate is connected with the water storage tank through a swing assembly, and a positioning assembly matched with the first slot and the second slot is arranged on the supporting partition plate;
the locating component comprises a control cavity arranged in a supporting partition board, a plurality of second rectangular holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the control cavity, a limiting block is arranged in each second rectangular hole, one side of the limiting block is arranged in a threaded hole, a plurality of bidirectional lead screws are arranged in the control cavity, the two ends of each bidirectional lead screw extend into the corresponding two threaded holes respectively, a rotating component matched with the bidirectional lead screws is arranged on the supporting partition board, a rotating unit matched with the bidirectional lead screws is arranged in the control cavity, a plurality of drain pipes are arranged on the water storage tank, and valves are arranged on the drain pipes.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first worm arranged in the control chamber, a first worm wheel is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel, one end of the first worm is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control chamber through a first bearing, the other end of the first worm penetrates through the inner wall of the other side of the control chamber, one end of the first worm penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank, and one end of the first worm is fixedly connected with a turntable located on one side of the water storage tank.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the rotary disc, a first fixing plate is arranged above the rotary disc, one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank, the rotary disc is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate, a first threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary disc and penetrates through the first fixing plate, the first threaded column is in threaded connection with the first fixing plate, the bottom end of the first threaded column is located in one of the limiting grooves, and two first handles are fixedly connected to one side of the rotary disc.
Preferably, the rotating unit comprises a second fixing plate arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod, the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the control chamber, the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the second fixing plate, and a second bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the bidirectional screw rod and the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the swing subassembly includes that two set up the second screw thread post in the storage water tank, and the scraper blade is run through to the second screw thread post, and the second screw thread post is threaded connection with the connected mode of scraper blade, and the one end of second screw thread post is connected through the third bearing with one side inner wall of storage water tank, and the other end of second screw thread post runs through the opposite side inner wall of storage water tank, and the department of running through of second screw thread post and storage water tank is equipped with the fourth bearing, and the one end fixedly connected with second worm wheel of second screw thread post, two second worm wheels pass through the drive unit and connect.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a second worm arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the second worm is meshed with a second worm wheel, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with two connecting plates, one end of the second worm is connected with one of the connecting plates through a fifth bearing, and the other end of the second worm is connected with the other connecting plate through a driving motor.
Preferably, the collecting box bracket comprises supporting side plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting box, the bottoms of the two supporting side plates are connected through the supporting ring, the bottom of the collecting box is in contact with the top of the supporting ring, one side of each supporting side plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank, and the inner walls of two sides of the collecting box are fixedly connected with second handles.
Preferably, two grooves are formed in the top of the mounting seat, pull rings are arranged in the grooves, and the bottoms of the pull rings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the grooves.
Preferably, the bottom of storage water tank fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the bottom fixedly connected with support base of supporting leg.
The invention also provides a water storage method for the mining wasteland, which comprises the water storage device for the mining wasteland, and comprises the following steps:
the rainwater is filtered through the first filter screen, the filtered water enters the water storage tank, the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank, and the water in the water storage tank can be discharged through the water discharge pipe;
the scraper is driven by the swinging component to swing on the first filter screen, and filtered objects positioned at the top of the first filter screen are cleaned, so that the filtered objects are cleaned into two collecting boxes, and the filtered objects are collected by the collecting boxes;
the two-way screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the two corresponding limiting blocks are enabled to move close to each other through the matching of the two-way screw rod and the threaded hole, so that the limiting blocks are respectively separated from the corresponding first slot and the second slot, and the limiting on the positions of the mounting seat and the collecting box is removed;
the scraper is driven to move to the top of the first filter screen, so that the scraper is prevented from blocking the collection box to move upwards and further drives the collection box to move upwards, the collection box is separated from the water storage tank, filtered substances collected in the collection box can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the second filter screen can be cleaned;
through the removal of drive scraper blade for the scraper blade no longer is located the top of first filter screen, avoids the scraper blade to block first filter screen and shifts up, and then drives first filter screen and mount pad and shift up, makes first filter screen and mount pad no longer be located between two supporting separation plate, accomplishes the demolising of first filter screen, and then changes the clearance to first filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through the first filter screen that sets up, the rainwater can filter through first filter screen, and the water after the filtration enters into the storage water tank, stores the rainwater through the storage water tank, can discharge the water in the storage water tank through the drain pipe.
(2) In work, through the design of the water storage tank, the scraper plate and the swing assembly, the driving motor drives the second worm to rotate, the second worm is matched with the second worm gear, the second threaded column rotates, the scraper plate is driven to move through the second threaded column, the second worm is periodically driven to rotate forwards and backwards, the scraper plate can repeatedly swing at the top of the first filter screen, filtered matters at the top of the first filter screen are cleaned, the filtered matters are cleaned into the two collecting boxes, and the filtered matters are collected by the collecting boxes;
(3) the collecting box is supported through the design of the supporting side plate and the supporting ring, rainwater entering the collecting box can be filtered through the second filter screen through the design of the second filter screen, so that water in the collecting box is filtered into the water storage tank, and the bidirectional screw rod can stably rotate through the design of the second fixing plate and the second bearing;
(4) through the design of the limiting blocks, the bidirectional lead screw, the threaded hole and the rotating assembly, one end of the first threaded column is located in the limiting groove, the position of the turntable is limited through the first threaded column, the rotation of the turntable due to an unmanned factor is avoided, when the turntable needs to be rotated, the rotation of the rotating disc is driven, one end of the first threaded column is screwed out of the limiting groove, the limitation on the position of the turntable is removed, the first worm drives the first worm wheel to rotate through the rotation of the driving turntable, the bidirectional lead screw further rotates, the two corresponding limiting blocks are moved close to each other through the matching of the bidirectional lead screw and the threaded hole, the limiting blocks are further separated from the corresponding first slot and the second slot respectively, and the limitation on the positions of the mounting seat and the collecting box is removed;
(5) the water storage tank is supported by the matching of the supporting legs and the supporting base, the second handle is arranged, when the corresponding limit block is separated from the second slot, the scraper blade is driven to move to the top of the first filter screen, the scraper blade is prevented from blocking the collection box to move upwards, the second handle is further held, the collection box is driven to move upwards, the collection box is separated from the water storage tank, the filter material collected in the collection box is convenient to clean, meanwhile, the second filter screen can be cleaned, when the corresponding limit block is separated from the first slot, the scraper blade is driven to move by the arranged pull ring, the scraper blade is no longer positioned at the top of the first filter screen, the first filter screen is prevented from blocking the first filter screen to move upwards, the pull ring is further held, the first filter screen and the mounting base are driven to move upwards, and the first filter screen and the mounting base are no longer positioned between the two supporting baffle plates, the first filter screen is dismantled, and then the first filter screen is replaced and cleaned.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support baffle according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. supporting the partition plate; 3. a limiting side plate; 4. a first filter screen; 5. a mounting seat; 6. a support pallet; 7. a first slot; 8. a collection box; 9. a second slot; 10. a first rectangular hole; 11. a second filter screen; 12. a control chamber; 13. a second rectangular hole; 14. a limiting block; 15. a squeegee; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a bidirectional screw rod; 18. a threaded hole; 19. a first worm; 20. a first worm gear; 21. a first bearing; 22. a turntable; 23. rotating the disc; 24. a first threaded post; 25. a first fixing plate; 26. a second fixing plate; 27. a second bearing; 28. a second threaded post; 29. a third bearing; 30. a fourth bearing; 31. a second worm gear; 32. a second worm; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a fifth bearing; 35. a drive motor; 36. a support ring; 37. supporting the side plates; 38. a groove; 39. a pull ring; 40. supporting legs; 41. a support base; 42. a first handle; 43. a second handle; 44. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention includes a water storage tank 1, and is characterized in that: two supporting clapboards 2 are arranged in a water storage tank 1, two sides of each supporting clapboard 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the water storage tank 1, the two supporting clapboards 2 are connected through two limiting side plates 3, one side of each limiting side plate 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank 1, a first filter screen 4 is arranged between the two limiting side plates 3, two sides of the first filter screen 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a mounting seat 5, the bottom of the mounting seat 5 is provided with a supporting plate 6, one side of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with one side of each supporting clapboard 2, one side of each mounting seat 5 is provided with a plurality of first slots 7, one side of each supporting clapboard 2, which is far away from the mounting seat, a collecting box bracket matched with the collecting box 8 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box 8 is provided with a first rectangular hole 10, a second filter screen 11 is arranged in the first rectangular hole 10, one side of the collecting box 8 is provided with a plurality of second slots 9, the top of the first filter screen 4 is provided with a scraper 15, the scraper 15 is connected with the water storage tank 1 through a swing assembly, and the supporting partition plate 2 is provided with a positioning assembly matched with the first slot 7 and the second slot 9;
the locating component is including seting up the control cavity 12 in the backup pad 2, a plurality of second rectangular holes 13 have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of control cavity 12, be equipped with stopper 14 in the second rectangular hole 13, screw hole 18 is seted up in one side of stopper 14, be equipped with a plurality of two-way lead screw 17 in the control cavity 12, the both ends of two-way lead screw 17 extend respectively to two corresponding screw hole 18 in, be equipped with on the backup pad 2 with two-way lead screw 17 matched with rotating assembly, be equipped with in the control cavity 12 with two-way lead screw 17 matched with rotation unit, be equipped with a plurality of drain pipes 16 on the storage water tank 1, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe 16.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the rotating assembly includes a first worm 19 disposed in the control chamber 12, a first worm wheel 20 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 17, the first worm wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 17, the first worm 19 is engaged with the first worm wheel 20, one end of the first worm 19 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control chamber 12 through a first bearing 21, the other end of the first worm 19 penetrates through the inner wall of the other side of the control chamber 12, one end of the first worm 19 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank 1, one end of the first worm 19 is fixedly connected with a turntable 22 located at one side of the water storage tank 1, the turntable 22 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 44, a first fixing plate 25 is disposed above the turntable 22, one side of the first fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage tank 1, a rotating plate 23 is disposed at the top of the first fixing plate 25, the bottom of the rotating disc 23 is fixedly connected with a first threaded column 24, the first threaded column 24 penetrates through a first fixing plate 25, the first threaded column 24 is in threaded connection with the first fixing plate 25, the bottom end of the first threaded column 24 is located in one of the limiting grooves 44, and one side of the rotating disc 22 is fixedly connected with two first handles 42;
one end of the first threaded column 24 is located in the limiting groove 44, the position of the first threaded column 24 is used for limiting the position of the rotary disc 22, the rotary disc 22 is prevented from rotating due to an unmanned factor, when the rotary disc 22 needs to be rotated, the rotary disc 23 is driven to rotate, one end of the first threaded column 24 is enabled to be screwed out from the limiting groove 44, limitation on the position of the rotary disc 22 is removed, the rotary disc 22 is driven to rotate, the first worm 19 drives the first worm wheel 20 to rotate, the bidirectional lead screw 17 is further driven to rotate, the two corresponding limiting blocks 14 are enabled to be close to and move through the cooperation of the bidirectional lead screw 17 and the threaded hole 18, the limiting blocks 14 are further enabled to be respectively separated from the corresponding first slot 7 and the second slot 9, and limitation on the positions of the mounting base 5 and the collecting box 8 is removed.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 6, the rotating unit includes a second fixing plate 26 disposed on one side of a bidirectional screw rod 17, the top of the second fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the control chamber 12, the bidirectional screw rod 17 penetrates through the second fixing plate 26, a second bearing 27 is disposed at the penetration position of the bidirectional screw rod 17 and the second fixing plate 26, the collecting box bracket includes supporting side plates 37 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the collecting box 8, the bottoms of the two supporting side plates 37 are connected by a supporting ring 36, the bottom of the collecting box 8 contacts with the top of the supporting ring 36, one side of the supporting side plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the inner walls on both sides of the collecting box 8 are fixedly connected to a second handle 43, two grooves 38 are disposed on the top of the mounting base 5, a pull ring 39 is disposed in the groove 38, the bottom of the pull ring 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 38, the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 40, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 40 are fixedly connected with supporting bases 41;
the collecting box 8 is supported by the matching of the supporting side plate 37 and the supporting ring 36, the rainwater entering the collecting box 8 can be filtered through the second filter screen 11 by the design of the second filter screen 11, so that the water in the collecting box 8 is filtered into the water storage tank 1, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is stably rotated by the design of the second fixing plate 26 and the second bearing 27, the water storage tank 1 is supported by the matching of the supporting leg 40 and the supporting base 41, the scraping plate 15 is driven to move to the top of the first filter screen 4 by the arranged second handle 43 when the corresponding limiting block 14 is separated from the second slot 9, the scraping plate 15 is prevented from blocking the collecting box 8 to move upwards, the second handle 43 is held to drive the collecting box 8 to move upwards, so that the collecting box 8 is separated from the water storage tank 1, and the filtered matters collected in the collecting box 8 can be conveniently cleaned, can clear up second filter screen 11 simultaneously, pull ring 39 through setting up, when corresponding stopper 14 breaks away from first slot 7, remove through drive scraper blade 15, make scraper blade 15 no longer be located the top of first filter screen 4, avoid scraper blade 15 to block first filter screen 4 and move up, and then hold pull ring 39, drive first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 and move up, make first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 no longer be located between two support baffles 2, accomplish the demolition to first filter screen 4, and then change the clearance to first filter screen 4.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the swing assembly includes two second threaded columns 28 disposed in the water storage tank 1, the second threaded columns 28 penetrate through the scraper 15, the second threaded columns 28 are connected with the scraper 15 in a threaded manner, one end of the second threaded columns 28 is connected with one side inner wall of the water storage tank 1 through a third bearing 29, the other end of the second threaded columns 28 penetrates through the other side inner wall of the water storage tank 1, a fourth bearing 30 is disposed at the penetration position of the second threaded columns 28 and the water storage tank 1, one end of the second threaded columns 28 is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 31, the two second worm wheels 31 are connected through a driving unit, the driving unit includes a second worm 32 disposed at one side of the water storage tank 1, the second worm 32 is engaged with the second worm wheel 31, the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 33, one end of the second worm 32 is connected with one of the connecting plates 33 through a fifth bearing 34, the other end of the second worm 32 is connected with the other connecting plate 33 through a driving motor 35;
drive second worm 32 through driving motor 35 and rotate, and then through the cooperation of second worm 32 and second worm wheel 31 for second screw thread post 28 rotates, and then remove through second screw thread post 28 drive scraper 15, just reverse through periodic drive second worm 32, can make scraper 15 at the top of first filter screen 4 swing repeatedly, clear up the filth that lies in first filter screen 4 top, make the filth cleared up to two collecting box 8 in, collecting box 8 is collected filterable filth.
The water storage method for the mining wasteland of the embodiment comprises the water storage device for the mining wasteland, and comprises the following steps:
the rainwater is filtered by the first filter screen 4, the filtered water enters the water storage tank 1, the rainwater is stored by the water storage tank 1, and the water in the water storage tank 1 can be discharged by the water discharge pipe 16;
the scraper 15 is driven by the swinging component to swing on the first filter screen 4, and the filtered substances on the top of the first filter screen 4 are cleaned, so that the filtered substances are cleaned into the two collecting boxes 8, and the filtered substances are collected by the collecting boxes 8;
the two-way screw rod 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly, and the two corresponding limiting blocks 14 are enabled to move close to each other by the matching of the two-way screw rod 17 and the threaded hole 18, so that the limiting blocks 14 are respectively separated from the corresponding first slot 7 and the second slot 9, and the limiting on the positions of the mounting seat 5 and the collecting box 8 is released;
the scraper 15 is driven to move, so that the scraper 15 moves to the top of the first filter screen 4, the situation that the scraper 15 blocks the collecting box 8 to move upwards is avoided, the collecting box 8 is driven to move upwards, the collecting box 8 is separated from the water storage tank 1, filtered objects collected in the collecting box 8 can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the second filter screen 11 can be cleaned;
remove through drive scraper blade 15 for scraper blade 15 no longer is located the top of first filter screen 4, avoids scraper blade 15 to block first filter screen 4 and moves up, and then drives first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 and moves up, makes first filter screen 4 and mount pad 5 no longer be located between two supporting baffle 2, accomplishes dismantling first filter screen 4, and then changes the clearance to first filter screen 4.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A water storage device for mining wastelands, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: two supporting clapboards (2) are arranged in the water storage tank (1), two sides of each supporting clapboard (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the water storage tank (1), the two supporting clapboards (2) are connected through two limiting side plates (3), one side of each limiting side plate (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank (1), a first filter screen (4) is arranged between the two limiting side plates (3), two sides of the first filter screen (4) are both fixedly connected with a mounting seat (5), the bottom of the mounting seat (5) is provided with a supporting plate (6), one side of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with one side of each supporting clapboard (2), one side of the mounting seat (5) is provided with a plurality of first slots (7), one side of the two supporting clapboards (2) away from each other is provided with a collecting box (8), a collecting box bracket matched with the collecting box (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (1), a first rectangular hole (10) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box (8), a second filter screen (11) is arranged in the first rectangular hole (10), a plurality of second slots (9) are formed in one side of the collecting box (8), a scraper (15) is arranged at the top of the first filter screen (4), the scraper (15) is connected with the water storage tank (1) through a swinging assembly, and a positioning assembly matched with the first slots (7) and the second slots (9) is arranged on the supporting partition plate (2);
locating component is including offering control cavity (12) in supporting baffle (2), a plurality of second rectangular holes (13) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of control cavity (12), be equipped with stopper (14) in second rectangular hole (13), screw hole (18) are seted up to one side of stopper (14), be equipped with a plurality of two-way lead screw (17) in control cavity (12), the both ends of two-way lead screw (17) extend to in two corresponding screw hole (18) respectively, be equipped with on supporting baffle (2) with two-way lead screw (17) matched with rotating assembly, be equipped with in control cavity (12) with two-way lead screw (17) matched with rotation unit, be equipped with a plurality of drain pipes (16) on storage water tank (1), be equipped with the valve on drain pipe (16).
2. A water storage apparatus for mining wasteland as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a first worm (19) arranged in a control chamber (12), a first worm wheel (20) is sleeved outside a bidirectional screw rod (17), the first worm wheel (20) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (17), the first worm (19) is meshed with the first worm wheel (20), one end of the first worm (19) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the control chamber (12) through a first bearing (21), the other end of the first worm (19) penetrates through the inner wall of the other side of the control chamber (12), one end of the first worm (19) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of a water storage tank (1), and one end of the first worm (19) is fixedly connected with a turntable (22) located on one side of the water storage tank (1).
3. A water storage apparatus for mining wasteland as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including carousel (22), the top of carousel (22) is equipped with first fixed plate (25), one side of first fixed plate (25) and one side fixed connection of storage water tank (1), the top of first fixed plate (25) is equipped with rotary disk (23), the first screw thread post of bottom fixedly connected with (24) of rotary disk (23), first fixed plate (25) are run through in first screw thread post (24), the connected mode of first screw thread post (24) and first fixed plate (25) is threaded connection, and the bottom of first screw thread post (24) is located one of them spacing groove (44), one side fixedly connected with two first in command (42) of carousel (22).
4. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating unit comprises a second fixing plate (26) arranged on one side of the two-way screw rod (17), the top of the second fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the control chamber (12), the two-way screw rod (17) penetrates through the second fixing plate (26), and a second bearing (27) is arranged at the penetrating position of the two-way screw rod (17) and the second fixing plate (26).
5. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing assembly includes that two set up second screw thread post (28) in storage water tank (1), scraper blade (15) are run through in second screw thread post (28), second screw thread post (28) are threaded connection with the connected mode of scraper blade (15), the one end of second screw thread post (28) is connected through third bearing (29) with one side inner wall of storage water tank (1), the other side inner wall of storage water tank (1) is run through to the other end of second screw thread post (28), and second screw thread post (28) are equipped with fourth bearing (30) with the department of running through of storage water tank (1), the one end fixedly connected with second worm wheel (31) of second screw thread post (28), two second worm wheel (31) are connected through the drive unit.
6. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the driving unit comprises a second worm (32) arranged on one side of the water storage tank (1), the second worm (32) is meshed with a second worm wheel (31), two connecting plates (33) are fixedly connected to the water storage tank (1), one end of the second worm (32) is connected with one of the connecting plates (33) through a fifth bearing (34), and the other end of the second worm (32) is connected with the other connecting plate (33) through a driving motor (35).
7. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box bracket comprises supporting side plates (37) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting box (8), the bottoms of the two supporting side plates (37) are connected through a supporting ring (36), the bottom of the collecting box (8) is in contact with the top of the supporting ring (36), one side of each supporting side plate (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank (1), and the inner walls of two sides of the collecting box (8) are fixedly connected with second handles (43).
8. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two grooves (38) are formed in the top of the mounting seat (5), pull rings (39) are arranged in the grooves (38), and the bottoms of the pull rings (39) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the grooves (38).
9. A water storage apparatus for mining wastelands as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (40) of storage water tank (1), the bottom fixedly connected with of supporting leg (40) supports base (41).
10. A water storage method for a mining wasteland, comprising the water storage apparatus for a mining wasteland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the rainwater is filtered through the first filter screen (4), the filtered water enters the water storage tank (1), the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank (1), and the water in the water storage tank (1) can be discharged through the water discharge pipe (16);
the scraper (15) is driven by the swinging component to swing on the first filter screen (4), and filtered objects positioned at the top of the first filter screen (4) are cleaned, so that the filtered objects are cleaned into two collecting boxes (8), and the filtered objects are collected by the collecting boxes (8);
the two-way screw rod (17) is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, and then the two corresponding limiting blocks (14) are enabled to move close to each other through the matching of the two-way screw rod (17) and the threaded hole (18), so that the limiting blocks (14) are respectively separated from the corresponding first slot (7) and second slot (9), and the limiting on the positions of the mounting seat (5) and the collecting box (8) is released;
the scraper (15) is driven to move, so that the scraper (15) moves to the top of the first filter screen (4), the situation that the scraper (15) blocks the collection box (8) to move upwards is avoided, the collection box (8) is driven to move upwards, the collection box (8) is separated from the water storage tank (1), filtered objects collected in the collection box (8) can be cleaned, and meanwhile the second filter screen (11) can be cleaned;
remove through drive scraper blade (15), make scraper blade (15) no longer be located the top of first filter screen (4), avoid scraper blade (15) to block first filter screen (4) and shift up, and then drive first filter screen (4) and mount pad (5) and shift up, make first filter screen (4) and mount pad (5) no longer be located between two supporting baffle (2), accomplish the demolising of first filter screen (4), and then change the clearance to first filter screen (4).
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| CN202111586676.XA CN114482187B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land |
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| CN202111586676.XA CN114482187B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Water storage device and method for mining abandoned land |
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| CN115259498A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-01 | 湖南省水产科学研究所 | Aquaculture wastewater purification device and purification method |
| CN116145141A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-05-23 | 悦虎晶芯电路(苏州)股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly ferric sulfate microetching equipment and microetching method |
| CN116941403A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-10-27 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Micro-water-fertilizer spraying integrated device and method for wheat |
| CN117088546A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-21 | 东科(盘锦)新能源有限公司 | Waste liquid treatment device for ethylene carbonate production and treatment method thereof |
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