CN114190199A - Corn cultivation planter - Google Patents
Corn cultivation planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN114190199A CN114190199A CN202111513779.3A CN202111513779A CN114190199A CN 114190199 A CN114190199 A CN 114190199A CN 202111513779 A CN202111513779 A CN 202111513779A CN 114190199 A CN114190199 A CN 114190199A
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- water receiving
- outer box
- box body
- side wall
- movable plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn cultivation planter, and relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment; the water receiving tank is arranged at the middle side in the outer box body; the water receiving box is arranged at the lower side in the outer box body, and the front side of the water receiving box is inserted into the front side wall of the outer box body; the shielding mechanism is arranged in a manner of abutting against the water receiving tank; the incubator is arranged inside the outer box body; the grid plate is arranged inside the incubator; the first partition plate is arranged inside the outer box body; the second clapboard is arranged between the first clapboards; the connecting piece is fixed on the lower side wall of the first clapboard; the movable plate is embedded between the two connecting pieces and is provided with a water permeable hole; the rotating shaft is inserted in one side of the movable plate, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the outer box body; the driving motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the outer box body, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, two-section cultivation can be performed, the cultivation box does not need to be replaced midway, the workload of workers is reduced, the number of cultivation equipment is reduced, and the space is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a corn cultivation planter.
Background
In the corn breeding process, the seed setting performance is poor due to poor pollination of breeding materials, and few seeds are obtained, under the condition, the improvement of the germination rate and the seedling quality of the corn seeds is particularly important, the traditional corn seed planting mode is that the seeds are directly scattered in the soil, and the corn is naturally grown through operations of fertilization, irrigation, pesticide spraying and the like, but the germination and the seedling are slower due to the mode, and the germination rate and the seedling quality are influenced once the corn is influenced by severe weather, such as low-temperature cold damage and the like, or the seedling planting mode is that the corn seeds are accelerated to sprout indoors and then are planted in the soil, although the mode has the seedling emergence earlier than the traditional corn seed planting mode, the seedling emergence efficiency is still lower, and the cultivation box of the corn seedlings needs to be replaced according to the size of the corn seedlings in the growth process, thereby increasing the workload of the worker.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the corn cultivation planter which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, two-section cultivation can be carried out, a cultivation box does not need to be replaced midway, the workload of workers is reduced, the number of cultivation equipment is reduced, and the space is saved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the universal wheel type container comprises an outer box body and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the outer bottom of the outer box body; it also includes:
the left side of the water receiving pool is abutted against the left inner wall of the outer box body, and the right side of the water receiving pool penetrates through the right side wall of the outer box body and is exposed on the right side of the outer box body;
the water receiving tank is arranged at the lower side of the inner part of the outer box body, the front side of the water receiving tank is inserted into the front side wall of the outer box body, and the front side wall of the water receiving tank and the front side wall of the outer box body are arranged in the same vertical plane;
the shielding mechanism is arranged in the right side wall of the outer box body and is in contact with the water receiving pool;
the incubator is arranged inside the outer box body and is positioned between the water receiving box and the water receiving pool;
the grid plate is arranged inside the incubator, and the outer side edge of the grid plate is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the incubator;
the first partition plates are arranged in the outer box body at equal intervals from left to right, two first partition plates at the most lateral sides are respectively fixed on the inner walls at the two sides of the outer box body, and the front side and the rear side of each first partition plate are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the outer box body;
the second partition plates are a plurality of and are arranged between two adjacent first partition plates in equal quantity and equal distance;
the connecting pieces are a plurality of and are fixed on the lower side walls of the first partition boards on the left side in pairs in a front-back manner;
the movable plates are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes in a matrix form, and one side of each movable plate is embedded between the two corresponding connecting pieces in the front and the back in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the connecting pieces at the front side and the rear side and are in screwed connection with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the outer box body through bearings;
the driving motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the outer box body, the driving motor is connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is fixed on the outer bottom wall of the outer box body, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the outer box body and then is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are connected through rotating wheel pairs.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the movable plate far away from one side of the connecting piece is embedded with a magnet, the magnet is arranged on the lower side wall of the first partition plate adjacent to the movable plate in an attracting mode, and when the corn seeds are planted on the movable plate, the stability of the movable plate is improved through the attraction of the magnet.
Preferably, the outer diapire of water receiving pond on be the matrix and be equipped with the several briquetting, this briquetting one-to-one inlays to be established in the several cavity of palace check board, puts into water receiving incasement back with earth, then exerts pressure through the briquetting to earth for the center of earth forms a pot hole groove, thereby conveniently puts into corn seedling.
Preferably, the shielding mechanism comprises:
the baffle is arranged in the opening on the right side wall of the outer box body, the right side of the water receiving tank is arranged in the opening, the upper surface of the water receiving tank on one side of the opening is arranged in a manner of abutting against the baffle, and the upper side of the baffle is inserted into the sliding groove on the upper side of the opening;
the movable plate is arranged on the lower side inside the opening and abutted against the upper surface of the water receiving pool, and the left side of the movable plate is fixed on the right side wall of the baffle;
the upper ends of the abutting springs are inserted into the grooves in the side wall of the opening, and the top ends of the abutting springs are fixed on the inner wall of the grooves;
the supporting sleeves are a plurality of and are correspondingly inserted at the lower side of the interior of the abutting spring one by one, and the lower ends of the supporting sleeves are fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate;
the supporting insertion rods are a plurality of and are correspondingly inserted into the supporting sleeve one by one, and the upper ends of the supporting insertion rods penetrate through the upper ends of the supporting sleeve and then are fixed in the grooves in the upper side wall of the opening;
when watering the maize seed on the fly leaf, water passes behind the hole of permeating water, drip to in the water receiving pond, at the in-process that drips, block up the opening through the baffle, and contradict through butt joint pond through the conflict spring, increase the stability of water receiving pond, avoided the water receiving pond to rock, make the muddy water spill, when needing to take out the water receiving pond, upwards promote the water receiving pond, then promote movable plate rebound, the movable plate drives baffle rebound, and compress the conflict spring when the movable plate rebound, make support sleeve cover to support on the inserted bar, thereby conveniently take out the water receiving pond, after taking out the water receiving pond, the movable plate rebound under the elasticity of conflict spring, the movable plate drives the baffle and moves to the downside, conflict on the lower inner wall of open-ended until the downside of movable plate and baffle.
Preferably, a handle is fixed on the right side wall of the water receiving tank, and when the water receiving tank needs to be pulled out, the handle drives the water receiving tank to move outwards.
Preferably, the inside of the incubator is provided with a plurality of lifting plates in a matrix form, the lifting plates are arranged in a plurality of inner cavities of the grid plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, two adjacent lifting plates are fixed through a connecting strip, the connecting strip is arranged on a sliding groove of the peripheral wall of the grid plate in a sliding manner, lifting screw rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side wall and the right side wall of the incubator respectively, the bottom ends of the lifting screw rods are connected with the bottom of the incubator in a screwing manner through bearings, one ends of the lifting screw rods, which are positioned in the lower side wall of the incubator, are connected through rotating wheel pairs, the upper ends of the lifting screw rods are connected with the upper sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of the incubator in a screwing manner through bearings, nuts on the lifting screw rods respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the incubator and are fixed on the lifting plates adjacent to the incubator, one side above the incubator is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the upper ends of the lifting screw rods, which are adjacent to the strip-shaped groove, a driving rod is embedded in the strip-shaped groove, the bulge at one end of the driving rod is inserted into the clamping groove at the top end of the lifting screw rod and is screwed through the connecting shaft; after carrying out a period of cultivation to maize seedling through the artificial containers, when needing to shift out the maize seedling that has cultivated, keep away from the actuating lever in the one end of lift lead screw upwards rotates, then rotates the actuating lever, and the actuating lever drives the lift lead screw that links to each other with it and rotates, and the lift lead screw drives the lifting plate through the screw on it and upwards moves, and then drives maize seedling rebound, conveniently shifts out.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the water receiving pond is firstly pulled out of the outer box body, then proper soil is paved into the cultivating box, then the water receiving pond is inserted into the outer box body and is shielded by the shielding mechanism, after the water receiving pond is placed, the soil is paved on the movable plate, then corn seeds are planted on the soil on the upper side of the movable plate, watering is carried out, the watered water flows into the water receiving pond through the water permeable holes, after a section of young corn seeds grow out, the outer side wall of the soil on the upper side of the movable plate is loosened by the shovel blade, then the water receiving pond is pulled out, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, the rotating shafts drive the other rotating shafts to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, so that the movable plate rotates downwards by 90 degrees, at the moment, the corn seedlings and the soil directly fall into the cultivating box under the condition of self weight, then the outer side of the roots of the corn seedlings is filled with the soil, and (4) continuing watering and irrigating, exposing redundant water into the water receiving tank through the through hole at the bottom of the incubator, and thus avoiding the sewage from flowing in a turbulent manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. two-stage cultivation can be carried out in the outer box body, the cultivation box does not need to be replaced midway, the workload of workers is reduced, the number of cultivation equipment is reduced, and the space is saved;
2. the lower side of the movable plate and the lower side of the cultivation box are respectively provided with the water receiving pool and the water receiving box, so that the excessive water can be collected after the corn seedlings are watered at different time periods, and the excessive water is avoided, so that the corn seedlings are drowned;
3. be equipped with in the opening on outer box right side wall and shelter from the mechanism, shelter from the mechanism and can block the opening to avoid sewage to drip from the opening part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lifting plate and the connecting strip of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lifting screw rod and the driving rod of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the water receiving device comprises an outer box body 1, universal wheels 2, a water receiving tank 3, a water receiving tank 4, a shielding mechanism 5, a baffle plate 5-1, an opening 5-2, a moving plate 5-3, a butting spring 5-4, a supporting sleeve 5-5, a supporting inserted rod 5-6, a cultivation box 6, a grid plate 7, a first partition plate 8, a second partition plate 9, a connecting piece 10, a moving plate 11, a water permeable hole 12, a rotating shaft 13, a driving motor 14, a storage battery 15, a magnet 16, a pressing block 17, a handle 18, a lifting plate 19, a connecting strip 20, a lifting screw 21, a strip-shaped groove 22 and a driving rod 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the universal wheel comprises an outer box body 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the universal wheels 2 are riveted and fixed at four corners of the outer bottom of the outer box body 1; it also includes:
the water receiving tank 3 is arranged at the middle side in the outer box body 1, the left side of the water receiving tank 3 is abutted against the left inner wall of the outer box body 1, and the right side of the water receiving tank 3 penetrates through the right side wall of the outer box body 1 and then is exposed at the right side of the outer box body 1;
the water receiving tank 4 is arranged at the lower side of the inner part of the outer box body 1, the front side of the water receiving tank 4 is inserted into the front side wall of the outer box body 1, and the front side wall of the water receiving tank 4 and the front side wall of the outer box body 1 are arranged in the same vertical plane;
the shielding mechanism 5 is arranged in the right side wall of the outer box body 1, and the shielding mechanism 5 is arranged in a manner of abutting against the water receiving tank 3;
the incubator 6 is arranged inside the outer box body 1, and the incubator 6 is positioned between the water receiving box 4 and the water receiving pool 3;
the grid plate 7 is arranged inside the incubator 6, and the outer side edge of the grid plate 7 is riveted and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the incubator 6;
the first partition plates 8 are arranged in the outer box body 1 at equal intervals from left to right, the two first partition plates 8 at the most lateral sides are respectively riveted and fixed on the inner walls at the two sides of the outer box body 1, and the front side and the rear side of each of the first partition plates 8 are respectively riveted and fixed with the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the outer box body 1;
the second partition plates 9 are a plurality of the second partition plates 9, and the second partition plates 9 are arranged between two adjacent first partition plates 8 in equal quantity and at equal intervals;
the connecting pieces 10 are a plurality of connecting pieces 10, and every two of the connecting pieces 10 are welded and fixed on the lower side walls of the first partition boards 8 on the left side in a front-back mode;
the movable plates 11 are provided with a plurality of movable plates 11, one side of each movable plate 11 is embedded between the two corresponding connecting pieces 10 in the front and the back in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the right sides of the movable plates 11 respectively abut against the lower side walls of the adjacent first partition plates 8, and the movable plates 11 are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 12 in a matrix manner;
the rotating shafts 13 are provided in a plurality of numbers, one of the rotating shafts 13 is correspondingly inserted into one side of the movable plate 11 adjacent to the connecting piece 10, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 13 respectively penetrate through the connecting pieces 10 on the front side and the rear side and are then screwed with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the outer box 1 through bearings;
driving motor 14, driving motor 14 pass through the bolt fastening on the lateral wall of outer box 1 rear side, driving motor 14 is connected with battery 15, battery 15 passes through the bolt fastening on the outer diapire of outer box 1, after driving motor 14's output shaft passed the rear side wall of outer box 1, with one of them pivot 13 fixed connection, connect through the runner pair between the several pivot 13.
Preferably, a magnet 16 is embedded and riveted on each of upper side walls of the movable plates 11 far away from the connecting member 10, the magnet 16 is attracted to the lower side wall of the first partition plate 8 adjacent to the upper side wall, and when the corn seeds are planted on the movable plates 11, the stability of the movable plates 11 is increased by the attraction of the magnet 16.
As preferred scheme, further ground, the outer diapire of water receiving pond 3 on be the matrix and rivet several briquetting 17, this briquetting 17 one-to-one inlays to be established in the several cavity of palace check board 7, puts into water receiving tank 4 back with earth, then exerts pressure through briquetting 17 to earth for the center of earth forms a pot hole, thereby conveniently puts into the maize seedling.
Preferably, the shielding mechanism 5 further includes:
the baffle 5-1 is arranged in an opening 5-2 on the right side wall of the outer box 1, the right side of the water receiving tank 3 is arranged in the opening 5-2, the upper surface of the water receiving tank 3 positioned on one side of the opening 5-2 is arranged in a manner of being abutted against the baffle 5-1, and the upper side of the baffle 5-1 is inserted into a sliding groove on the upper side of the opening 5-2;
the moving plate 5-3 is arranged on the lower side inside the opening 5-2, the moving plate 5-3 abuts against the upper surface of the water receiving tank 3, and the left side of the moving plate 5-3 is fixedly riveted on the right side wall of the baffle 5-1;
the device comprises a movable plate 5-3, a plurality of abutting springs 5-4 and a plurality of spring holders, wherein the abutting springs 5-4 are riveted and fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate 5-3 at equal intervals from front to back, the upper ends of the abutting springs 5-4 are inserted into grooves in the upper side wall of an opening 5-2, and the top ends of the abutting springs 5-4 are riveted and fixed on the inner walls of the grooves;
the support sleeves 5-5 are provided in a plurality, one of the support sleeves 5-5 is correspondingly inserted at the lower side of the interior of the abutting spring 5-4, and the lower ends of the support sleeves 5-5 are riveted and fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate 5-3;
the support inserted bars 5-6 are provided with a plurality of support inserted bars 5-6, one of the support inserted bars 5-6 is correspondingly inserted into the support sleeve 5-5, and the upper ends of the support inserted bars 5-6 are riveted and fixed in the grooves on the upper side wall of the opening 5-2 after penetrating through the upper ends of the support sleeve 5-5.
Preferably, a handle 18 is fixed to the right side wall of the water receiving tank 3 through a bolt, and when the water receiving tank 3 needs to be pulled out, the handle 18 drives the water receiving tank 3 to move outward.
Preferably, a plurality of lifting plates 19 are arranged inside the incubator 6 in a matrix form, the lifting plates 19 are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of inner cavities of the grid plate 7 one by one, two adjacent lifting plates 19 are fixed by a connecting strip 20, the connecting strip 20 is slidably arranged on a sliding groove on the circumferential wall of the grid plate 7, lifting screws 21 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the left and right side walls of the incubator 6, the bottom ends of the lifting screws 21 are rotatably connected with the bottom of the incubator 6 through bearings, one ends of the lifting screws 21 located in the lower side wall of the incubator 6 are connected by a rotating wheel pair, the upper ends of the lifting screws 21 are rotatably connected with the upper sides of the left and right side walls of the incubator 6 through bearings, nuts on the lifting screws 21 respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the incubator 6 and are fixedly riveted on the lifting plates 19 adjacent to the screw, one side above the incubator 6 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 22, the upper end of the lifting screw rod 21 adjacent to the strip-shaped groove 22 is exposed in the strip-shaped groove 22, a driving rod 23 is embedded in the strip-shaped groove 22, and a bulge at one end of the driving rod 23 is inserted into a clamping groove at the top end of the lifting screw rod 21 and is connected with the clamping groove in a screwing mode through a connecting shaft.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the water receiving pond 3 is firstly pulled out of the outer box body 1, then proper soil is paved into the cultivating box 6, then the water receiving pond 3 is inserted into the outer box body 1 and is shielded by the shielding mechanism 5, after the water receiving pond 3 is placed, the soil is paved on the movable plate 11, then corn seeds are planted on the soil on the upper side of the movable plate 11, watering is carried out, the watered water flows into the water receiving pond 3 through the water permeable holes 12, after the corn seeds grow a section of seedlings, the outer side wall of the soil on the upper side of the movable plate 11 is loosened by a scraper knife, then the water receiving pond 3 is pulled out, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives one rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives other rotating shafts 13 to rotate through a rotating wheel pair, so that the movable plate 11 rotates downwards by 90 degrees, at the moment, the corn seedlings and the soil directly fall into the cultivating box 6 under the condition of self weight, then filling soil on the outer side of the root of the corn seedling, continuing watering and irrigating, and exposing redundant water into the water receiving tank 4 through a through hole at the bottom of the cultivating tank 6 so as to avoid the turbulent flow of sewage;
when the corn seeds on the movable plate 11 are watered, water drops into the water receiving tank 3 after passing through the water permeable holes 12, the opening 5-2 is blocked by the baffle 5-1 in the dropping process, the water receiving tank 3 is abutted by the abutting springs 5-4, the stability of the water receiving tank 3 is improved, the water receiving tank 3 is prevented from shaking, mud water is splashed out, when the water receiving tank 3 needs to be taken out, the water receiving tank 3 is pushed upwards, then the movable plate 5-3 is pushed to move upwards, the baffle 5-1 is driven by the movable plate 5-3 to move upwards, the abutting springs 5-4 are compressed when the movable plate 5-3 moves upwards, the support sleeve 5-5 is sleeved on the support inserted rod 5-6, the water receiving tank 3 is convenient to take out, after the water receiving tank 3 is taken out, the movable plate 5-3 moves downwards under the elasticity of the abutting springs 5-4, the moving plate 5-3 drives the baffle 5-1 to move towards the lower side until the moving plate 5-3 and the lower side of the baffle 5-1 are abutted against the lower inner wall of the opening 5-2;
after carrying out a period of cultivation to maize seedling through artificial containers 6, when needing to shift out the maize seedling that has cultivated, keep away from actuating lever 23 in the one end of lift lead screw 21 upwards rotates, then rotates actuating lever 23, and actuating lever 23 drives the lift lead screw 21 that links to each other with it and rotates, and lift lead screw 21 drives lifting plate 19 through the screw on it and upwards moves, and then drives maize seedling rebound, conveniently shifts out.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
1. two-stage cultivation can be carried out in the outer box body 1, the cultivation box 6 does not need to be replaced midway, the workload of workers is reduced, the number of cultivation equipment is reduced, and the space is saved;
2. the lower side of the movable plate 11 and the lower side of the cultivation box 6 are respectively provided with the water receiving pool 3 and the water receiving box 4, so that the excessive water can be collected after the corn seedlings are watered at different time periods, and the excessive water is avoided, so that the corn seedlings are prevented from being drowned;
3. a shielding mechanism 5 is arranged in an opening 5-2 on the right side wall of the outer box body 1, and the shielding mechanism 5 can block the opening 5-2, so that the sewage is prevented from dripping from the opening 5-2;
4. all be equipped with lifting plate 19 in the palace check board 7 of artificial containers 6 inside, lifting plate 19 can drive maize seedling and soil while rebound when lifting to make things convenient for the transplantation in later stage.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A corn cultivation planter comprises an outer box body (1) and universal wheels (2), wherein the universal wheels (2) are fixed at four corners of the outer bottom of the outer box body (1); it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the water receiving tank (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the outer box body (1), the left side of the water receiving tank (3) is abutted against the left inner wall of the outer box body (1), and the right side of the water receiving tank (3) penetrates through the right side wall of the outer box body (1) and then is exposed on the right side of the outer box body (1);
the water receiving tank (4) is arranged on the lower side inside the outer box body (1), the front side of the water receiving tank (4) is inserted into the front side wall of the outer box body (1), and the front side wall of the water receiving tank (4) and the front side wall of the outer box body (1) are arranged in the same vertical plane;
the shielding mechanism (5) is arranged in the right side wall of the outer box body (1), and the shielding mechanism (5) is arranged in a manner of abutting against the water receiving pool (3);
the incubator (6) is arranged inside the outer box body (1), and the incubator (6) is positioned between the water receiving box (4) and the water receiving pool (3);
the grid plate (7) is arranged inside the incubator (6), and the outer side edge of the grid plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the incubator (6);
the first partition plates (8) are arranged in the outer box body (1) at equal intervals from left to right, the two first partition plates (8) at the most lateral sides are respectively fixed on the inner walls at the two sides of the outer box body (1), and the front side and the rear side of each of the first partition plates (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls at the front side and the rear side of the outer box body (1);
the second partition plates (9) are a plurality of, and are arranged between two adjacent first partition plates (8) in equal quantity and at equal intervals;
the connecting pieces (10) are multiple, and every two connecting pieces (10) are fixed on the lower side walls of the first partition boards (8) on the left side in a front-back mode;
the movable plates (11) are provided with a plurality of movable plates (11), one side of each movable plate (11) is embedded between the two connecting pieces (10) which correspond to each other in the front and the back in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the right sides of the movable plates (11) are respectively abutted against the lower side walls of the first partition plates (8) adjacent to the movable plates, and the movable plates (11) are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (12) in a matrix manner;
the rotating shafts (13) are provided in a plurality of numbers, one of the rotating shafts (13) is correspondingly inserted into one side of the movable plate (11) adjacent to the connecting piece (10), and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (13) respectively penetrate through the connecting pieces (10) on the front side and the rear side and are then screwed with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the outer box body (1) through bearings;
driving motor (14), driving motor (14) fix on the lateral wall of outer box (1) rear side, driving motor (14) are connected with battery (15), battery (15) are fixed on the outer diapire of outer box (1), after the output shaft of driving motor (14) passed the rear side wall of outer box (1), with one of them pivot (13) fixed connection, connect through the runner pair between several pivot (13).
2. The corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side wall of one side of the movable plate (11) far away from the connecting piece (10) is embedded with the magnets (16), the magnets (16) are arranged on the lower side wall of the adjacent first partition plate (8) in an attracting mode, and when the corn seeds are planted on the movable plate (11), the stability of the movable plate (11) is improved through the attraction of the magnets (16).
3. The corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: outer diapire of water receiving pond (3) on be the matrix and be equipped with several briquetting (17), this briquetting (17) one-to-one inlays to be established in the several cavity of palace check board (7), puts into water receiving tank (4) back with earth, then exerts pressure to earth through briquetting (17) for the center of earth forms a pot hole, thereby conveniently puts into maize seedling.
4. The corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shielding mechanism (5) comprises:
the baffle (5-1) is arranged in an opening (5-2) in the right side wall of the outer box body (1), the right side of the water receiving tank (3) is arranged in the opening (5-2), the upper surface of the water receiving tank (3) on one side of the opening (5-2) is arranged in a manner of being abutted against the baffle (5-1), and the upper side of the baffle (5-1) is inserted into a sliding groove in the upper side of the opening (5-2);
the moving plate (5-3), the moving plate (5-3) is arranged on the lower side inside the opening (5-2), the moving plate (5-3) is abutted against the upper surface of the water receiving pool (3), and the left side of the moving plate (5-3) is fixed on the right side wall of the baffle (5-1);
the device comprises a plurality of abutting springs (5-4), wherein the abutting springs (5-4) are fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate (5-3) at equal intervals from front to back, the upper ends of the abutting springs (5-4) are inserted into grooves in the upper side wall of the opening (5-2), and the top ends of the abutting springs (5-4) are fixed on the inner wall of the grooves;
the supporting sleeves (5-5), the number of the supporting sleeves (5-5) is multiple, one of the supporting sleeves is correspondingly inserted at the lower side of the interior of the abutting spring (5-4), and the lower ends of the supporting sleeves (5-5) are fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate (5-3);
the supporting insertion rods (5-6) are provided in a plurality, one of the supporting insertion rods (5-6) is correspondingly inserted into the supporting sleeve (5-5), and the upper ends of the supporting insertion rods (5-6) penetrate through the upper ends of the supporting sleeve (5-5) and then are fixed in the grooves in the upper side wall of the opening (5-2);
when the corn seeds on the movable plate (11) are watered, water penetrates through the water permeable holes (12) and then drips into the water receiving tank (3), in the dripping process, the openings (5-2) are blocked through the baffle plates (5-1), the water receiving tank (3) is abutted through the abutting springs (5-4), the stability of the water receiving tank (3) is improved, the water receiving tank (3) is prevented from shaking, muddy water is splashed out, when the water receiving tank (3) needs to be taken out, the water receiving tank (3) is pushed upwards, then the movable plate (5-3) is pushed to move upwards, the movable plate (5-3) drives the baffle plates (5-1) to move upwards, the abutting springs (5-4) are compressed when the movable plate (5-3) moves upwards, and the support sleeve (5-5) is sleeved on the support inserted rod (5-6), therefore, the water receiving pool (3) is convenient to take out, after the water receiving pool (3) is taken out, the movable plate (5-3) moves downwards under the elastic force of the abutting spring (5-4), and the movable plate (5-3) drives the baffle (5-1) to move downwards until the lower sides of the movable plate (5-3) and the baffle (5-1) abut against the lower inner wall of the opening (5-2).
5. The corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle (18) is fixed on the right side wall of the water receiving pool (3), and when the water receiving pool (3) needs to be pulled out, the handle (18) drives the water receiving pool (3) to move outwards.
6. The corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of artificial breeding box (6) be the matrix and be equipped with several lift plate (19), this lift plate (19) one-to-one sets up in the several inner chamber of palace check board (7), it is fixed all through connecting strip (20) between two adjacent lift plate (19), connecting strip (20) slide set up on the spout of palace check board (7) perisporium, both sides all are equipped with lift lead screw (21) around incubator (6) both sides wall, the bottom of this lift lead screw (21) connects soon through the bottom of bearing and incubator (6), and lift lead screw (21) are located and connect through the runner pair between the one end in incubator (6) lower wall, the upper end of lift lead screw (21) connects soon through the upside of bearing and incubator (6) left and right sides wall, the nut on lift lead screw (21) passes behind the inner wall of incubator (6) respectively, fix on lift plate (19) adjacent with it, a strip-shaped groove (22) is formed in one side above the incubator (6), the upper end of a lifting screw rod (21) adjacent to the strip-shaped groove (22) is exposed in the strip-shaped groove (22), a driving rod (23) is embedded in the strip-shaped groove (22), and a bulge at one end of the driving rod (23) is inserted into a clamping groove in the top end of the lifting screw rod (21) and is connected in a screwing mode through a connecting shaft; after carrying out a period of cultivation to maize seedling through artificial containers (6), when needing to shift out the maize seedling that cultivates, keep away from one end upwards rotation in lift lead screw (21) actuating lever (23), then rotate actuating lever (23), actuating lever (23) drive lift lead screw (21) that link to each other with it rotate, lift lead screw (21) drive lifting plate (19) through the screw on it and upwards remove, and then drive maize seedling rebound, conveniently shift out.
7. The working principle of the corn cultivation planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the device is used, the water receiving pond (3) is firstly pulled out of the outer box body (1), then proper soil is paved into the cultivating box (6), then the water receiving pond (3) is inserted into the outer box body (1) and is shielded by the shielding mechanism (5), after the water receiving pond (3) is placed, the soil is paved on the movable plate (11), then corn seeds are planted on the soil on the upper side of the movable plate (11), watering is carried out, the watered water flows into the water receiving pond (3) through the permeable holes (12), after the corn seeds grow a section of seedlings, the outer side wall of the soil on the upper side of the movable plate (11) is loosened by a shovel blade, then the water receiving pond (3) is pulled out, then the driving motor (14) is started, the driving motor (14) drives one of the rotating shafts (13) to rotate, the rotating shaft (13) drives the other rotating shafts (13) to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, make fly leaf (11) rotatory 90 downwards, in maize seedling and soil direct whereabouts to artificial containers (6) under the condition of dead weight this moment, then fill up soil with the outside of maize seedling root again, continue watering and irrigate, unnecessary water exposes to in water receiving tank (4) via the through-hole of artificial containers (6) bottom to avoid the sewage sinuous flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111513779.3A CN114190199B (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Corn cultivation planter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111513779.3A CN114190199B (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Corn cultivation planter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114190199A true CN114190199A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114190199B CN114190199B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111513779.3A Active CN114190199B (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Corn cultivation planter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281018A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Multifunctional petunia incubator |
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| CN115281018A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Multifunctional petunia incubator |
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|---|---|
| CN114190199B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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