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CN103633169A - High-efficiency-concentrating solar receiver - Google Patents

High-efficiency-concentrating solar receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103633169A
CN103633169A CN201310540518.XA CN201310540518A CN103633169A CN 103633169 A CN103633169 A CN 103633169A CN 201310540518 A CN201310540518 A CN 201310540518A CN 103633169 A CN103633169 A CN 103633169A
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circuit
negative electrode
photovoltaic cell
concentrating
connection area
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王永向
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Chengdu Juhe Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Juhe Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • H10F19/90Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
    • H10F19/902Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers for series or parallel connection of photovoltaic cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
    • H10F19/90Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
    • H10F19/902Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers for series or parallel connection of photovoltaic cells
    • H10F19/906Structures for connecting between photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers for series or parallel connection of photovoltaic cells characterised by the materials of the structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,属太阳能发电技术领域。包括电路基板、腐蚀槽、金属焊接带线、电路负电极、负电极连接区、电路正电极、正电极连接区、聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列、聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板上焊接有聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板被腐蚀槽分隔为电路正电极和电路负电极,电路正电极和电路负电极上分别设有相应的正电极连接区和负电极连接区,金属焊接带线将聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列和电路负电极直接连通。本发明中的金属焊接带线能将聚光光伏电池芯片产生的大电流接入到电路基板上;聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列的排布,相应增大了太阳光照射面积,以及聚光光伏电池芯片产生的大电流能均匀地从相对的三个端面以最短的行程快递地导流出来,从而提高了系统的转换效率。

Figure 201310540518

The invention relates to a high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver, which belongs to the technical field of solar power generation. Including circuit substrate, corrosion tank, metal welding strip line, negative electrode of circuit, negative electrode connection area, positive electrode of circuit, positive electrode connection area, negative electrode segment array of concentrating photovoltaic cell, concentrating photovoltaic cell chip and small round blind hole array , the circuit substrate is welded with concentrated photovoltaic cell chips and small round blind hole arrays, the circuit substrate is separated into a positive circuit electrode and a negative circuit electrode by an etching groove, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the circuit are respectively provided with corresponding positive electrode connection areas And the negative electrode connection area, the metal welding strip wire directly connects the negative electrode segment array of the concentrating photovoltaic cell and the negative electrode of the circuit. The metal welding strip wire in the present invention can connect the large current generated by the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip to the circuit substrate; the arrangement of the negative electrode segment array of the concentrating photovoltaic cell correspondingly increases the sunlight irradiation area, and the concentration The large current generated by the photovoltaic cell chip can be evenly guided out from the three opposite end faces with the shortest stroke, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of the system.

Figure 201310540518

Description

一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器A High Efficiency Concentrating Solar Receiver

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种光伏发电部件,具体涉及一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,属太阳能发电技术领域。 The invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation component, in particular to a high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver, which belongs to the technical field of solar power generation.

背景技术 Background technique

聚光光伏光电转换接收器是聚光光伏发电系统中的核心部件,用于直接将透镜汇聚过来的光能转换为电能。透镜的倍数越大,单位面积上所使用的聚光光伏电池芯片的数量就越少,相应的聚光光伏发电系统的成本就会越少,所以现在的透镜的倍数也越做越大,甚至超过千倍。随着透镜倍数的不断增大,在相应聚光光伏光电转换接收器上产生的电流也就越来越大,现有的聚光光伏光电转换接收器已经不能满足1000倍以上透镜汇聚后的光能产生电能的电流需求;同样聚光光伏电池芯片上电极的多覆盖面积也极大减少了太阳光照射的面积,以及在聚光光伏电池芯片的负电极上由于电子的运动产生的电流不能及时均匀地栋聚光光伏电池芯片内部导流出来,或者由于电子的运动行程较远而导致电流在通过多数电子过程中会对电流的损耗,从而影响聚光光伏系统的转换效率。 The concentrated photovoltaic photoelectric conversion receiver is the core component of the concentrated photovoltaic power generation system, which is used to directly convert the light energy gathered by the lens into electrical energy. The larger the multiple of the lens, the fewer the number of concentrated photovoltaic cell chips used per unit area, and the lower the cost of the corresponding concentrated photovoltaic power generation system. More than a thousand times. With the continuous increase of the lens multiple, the current generated on the corresponding concentrating photovoltaic photoelectric conversion receiver is also increasing. The existing concentrating photovoltaic photoelectric conversion receiver can no longer satisfy the light collected by the lens of more than 1000 times. The current demand that can generate electric energy; the multi-coverage area of the electrodes on the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip also greatly reduces the area irradiated by sunlight, and the current generated by the movement of electrons on the negative electrode of the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip cannot be timely Evenly lead out of the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip, or because the electrons travel a long distance, the current will lose the current in the process of passing through most electrons, thus affecting the conversion efficiency of the concentrating photovoltaic system.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,该组件在于克服现有技术的不足。 The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver, and the component is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

为了实现上述技术目的,本发明采取的技术方案是:一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是,它包括电路基板、腐蚀槽、金属焊接带线、电路负电极、负电极连接区、电路正电极、正电极连接区、聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列、聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板上焊接有聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板被腐蚀槽分隔为电路正电极和电路负电极,电路正电极和电路负电极上分别设有相应的正电极连接区和负电极连接区,金属焊接带线将聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列和电路负电极直接连通。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver, which is characterized in that it includes a circuit substrate, a corrosion tank, a metal welding strip line, a negative electrode of the circuit, a negative electrode connection area, The positive electrode of the circuit, the positive electrode connection area, the negative electrode segment array of the concentrating photovoltaic cell, the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip and the small round blind hole array, the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip and the small round blind hole array are welded on the circuit substrate, and the circuit substrate is welded The corrosion tank is divided into the positive electrode of the circuit and the negative electrode of the circuit. The positive electrode of the circuit and the negative electrode of the circuit are respectively provided with a corresponding positive electrode connection area and a negative electrode connection area. The negative electrode is connected directly.

所述电路基板为氧化铝陶瓷基覆铜板、氧化铝陶瓷板、氮化铝陶瓷板、LED陶瓷基板、三氧化二铝陶瓷基板、高导热陶瓷基板和陶瓷基覆铜板中的一种。 The circuit substrate is one of alumina ceramic base copper clad board, alumina ceramic board, aluminum nitride ceramic board, LED ceramic board, aluminum oxide ceramic board, high thermal conductivity ceramic board and ceramic base copper clad board.

所述金属焊接带线为纯铝线、铝合金线和金线中的一种。 The metal welding strip wire is one of pure aluminum wire, aluminum alloy wire and gold wire.

所述负电极连接区和正电极连接区为可焊区。 The negative electrode connection area and the positive electrode connection area are weldable areas.

所述聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列为分布在聚光光伏电池芯片的任意三个端面上。 The array of negative electrode segments of the concentrated photovoltaic cell is distributed on any three end faces of the concentrated photovoltaic cell chip.

所述聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列为分别对准电路基板上的相应电路负电极。 The array of negative electrode segments of the concentrated photovoltaic cell is respectively aligned with the corresponding negative electrodes of the circuit on the circuit substrate.

本发明的优点和积极效果是:1.金属焊接带线能将聚光光伏电池芯片产生的大电流接入到电路基板上;2.聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列的排布,相应增大了太阳光照射面积,以及聚光光伏电池芯片产生的大电流能均匀地从相对的三个端面以最短的行程快递地导流出来,从而提高了系统的转换效率。 The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: 1. The metal welding strip wire can connect the large current generated by the concentrated photovoltaic cell chip to the circuit substrate; 2. The arrangement of the array of negative electrode segments of the concentrating photovoltaic cell increases the sunlight irradiation area accordingly, and the large current generated by the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip can evenly flow out from the three opposite end faces with the shortest stroke. Thus, the conversion efficiency of the system is improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-efficiency concentrated solar receiver.

其中:1、电路基板,2、腐蚀槽,3、金属焊接带线,4、电路负电极,5、负电极连接区,6、电路正电极,7、正电极连接区,8、聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列,9、聚光光伏电池芯片,10、小圆盲孔阵列。 Among them: 1. Circuit substrate, 2. Corrosion tank, 3. Metal welding strip line, 4. Negative electrode of the circuit, 5. Negative electrode connection area, 6. Positive electrode of the circuit, 7. Positive electrode connection area, 8. Concentrating photovoltaic An array of battery negative electrode segments, 9, a concentrated photovoltaic cell chip, and 10, an array of small round blind holes.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,如图1所示,电路基板1上焊接有聚光光伏电池芯片9和小圆盲孔阵列10,电路基板1被腐蚀槽2分隔为电路正电极6和电路负电极4,电路正电极6和电路负电极4上分别设有相应的正电极连接区7和负电极连接区5,金属焊接带线3将聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列8和电路负电极4直接连通。金属焊接带线3的每一条都可以承受20安培的电流,多条金属焊接带线3就能承受更大的电流,同时聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列8的排布,相应增大了太阳光照射面积,以及通过相对的三个端面上的金属焊接带线3能均匀地将聚光光伏电池芯片产生的大电流以最短的行程快速地导流出来,从而提高了系统的转换效率。 A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver, as shown in Figure 1, a concentrating photovoltaic cell chip 9 and a small round blind hole array 10 are welded on a circuit substrate 1, and the circuit substrate 1 is separated by an etching groove 2 into a circuit positive electrode 6 and The negative electrode 4 of the circuit, the positive electrode 6 of the circuit and the negative electrode 4 of the circuit are respectively provided with corresponding positive electrode connection areas 7 and negative electrode connection areas 5. Electrode 4 communicates directly. Each of the metal welding ribbon lines 3 can withstand a current of 20 amperes, and a plurality of metal welding ribbon lines 3 can withstand a larger current. The light irradiation area and the metal welding strips 3 on the three opposite end faces can evenly guide the large current generated by the concentrated photovoltaic cell chip in the shortest distance, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of the system.

为了防止高温对电路基板1上的各层产生形变或者脱落,在电路基板1周围设计了许多小圆盲孔阵列10。 In order to prevent the high temperature from deforming or falling off the various layers on the circuit substrate 1 , many small round blind hole arrays 10 are designed around the circuit substrate 1 .

在放置聚光光伏电池芯片的过程中,必须将聚光光伏电池负电极的三个端面对准电路基板上的三个电路负电极。 In the process of placing the concentrated photovoltaic cell chip, the three end faces of the negative electrode of the concentrated photovoltaic cell must be aligned with the three negative electrodes of the circuit on the circuit substrate.

本发明专利中,作为变行实施例,每个聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列的金属焊接带线的数量为三条以上,正电极连接区和负电极连接区可以直接焊接导线,或者在该区域内焊接接线卡槽等,小圆盲孔阵列也可以为方形盲孔阵列。故本发明的权利保护范围以权利要求书限定的范围为准。 In the patent of the present invention, as a modified example, the number of metal welding strip wires in the negative electrode segment array of each concentrating photovoltaic cell is more than three, and the positive electrode connection area and the negative electrode connection area can be directly welded with wires, or in this area Internally welded wiring card slots, etc., the small round blind hole array can also be a square blind hole array. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the scope defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是,它包括电路基板、腐蚀槽、金属焊接带线、电路负电极、负电极连接区、电路正电极、正电极连接区、聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列、聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板上焊接有聚光光伏电池芯片和小圆盲孔阵列,电路基板被腐蚀槽分隔为电路正电极和电路负电极,电路正电极和电路负电极上分别设有相应的正电极连接区和负电极连接区,金属焊接带线将聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列和电路负电极直接连通。 1. A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver is characterized in that it includes a circuit substrate, an etching groove, a metal welding strip line, a negative electrode of a circuit, a negative electrode connection area, a positive electrode of a circuit, a positive electrode connection area, a concentrated photovoltaic Battery negative electrode segment array, concentrating photovoltaic cell chips and small round blind hole arrays, concentrating photovoltaic cell chips and small round blind hole arrays are welded on the circuit substrate, the circuit substrate is separated into circuit positive electrodes and circuit negative electrodes by etching grooves, The positive electrode of the circuit and the negative electrode of the circuit are respectively provided with a corresponding positive electrode connection area and a negative electrode connection area, and the metal welding strip wire directly connects the negative electrode segment array of the concentrating photovoltaic cell and the negative electrode of the circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是所述电路基板为氧化铝陶瓷基覆铜板、氧化铝陶瓷板、氮化铝陶瓷板、LED陶瓷基板、三氧化二铝陶瓷基板、高导热陶瓷基板和陶瓷基覆铜板中的一种。 2. A kind of high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that the circuit substrate is an alumina ceramic based copper clad laminate, alumina ceramic plate, aluminum nitride ceramic plate, LED ceramic substrate, three One of alumina ceramic substrates, high thermal conductivity ceramic substrates and ceramic-based copper clad laminates. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是所述金属焊接带线为纯铝线、铝合金线和金线中的一种。 3. A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that said metal welding ribbon wire is one of pure aluminum wire, aluminum alloy wire and gold wire. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是所述负电极连接区和正电极连接区为可焊区。 4. A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that the negative electrode connection area and the positive electrode connection area are weldable areas. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是所述聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列为分布在聚光光伏电池芯片的任意三个端面上。 5. A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that the array of negative electrode segments of the concentrating photovoltaic cell is distributed on any three end faces of the concentrating photovoltaic cell chip. 6.根据权利要求1和5所述的一种高效率聚光太阳能接收器,其特征是所述聚光光伏电池负电极段阵列为分别对准电路基板上的相应电路负电极。 6. A high-efficiency concentrating solar receiver according to claims 1 and 5, characterized in that the array of negative electrode segments of the concentrating photovoltaic cells is respectively aligned with the corresponding negative electrodes of the circuit on the circuit substrate.
CN201310540518.XA 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 High-efficiency-concentrating solar receiver Pending CN103633169A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319300A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 昆山诃德新能源科技有限公司 High efficiency concentration-type solar receiver

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100301677A1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Smart Solar International Inc. Photovoltaic Power Generation System and Photovoltaic Power Generation Device
CN201829511U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-05-11 天津蓝天太阳科技有限公司 Solar cell unit
CN202587593U (en) * 2012-06-02 2012-12-05 成都聚合科技有限公司 Heavy current resistant optically focused photovoltaic photoelectric conversion receiver ceramic circuit board

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100301677A1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Smart Solar International Inc. Photovoltaic Power Generation System and Photovoltaic Power Generation Device
CN201829511U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-05-11 天津蓝天太阳科技有限公司 Solar cell unit
CN202587593U (en) * 2012-06-02 2012-12-05 成都聚合科技有限公司 Heavy current resistant optically focused photovoltaic photoelectric conversion receiver ceramic circuit board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319300A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-28 昆山诃德新能源科技有限公司 High efficiency concentration-type solar receiver

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Application publication date: 20140312