CN103586223B - Multilayer crawler belt-type sorter material-catching hopper - Google Patents
Multilayer crawler belt-type sorter material-catching hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN103586223B CN103586223B CN201310527169.8A CN201310527169A CN103586223B CN 103586223 B CN103586223 B CN 103586223B CN 201310527169 A CN201310527169 A CN 201310527169A CN 103586223 B CN103586223 B CN 103586223B
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Abstract
A multilayer crawler-belt-type sorter material-catching hopper comprises a hopper body, a finished product discharging channel, a waste product discharging channel and a reselection material channel; the reselection material channel is located between the finished product discharging channel and the waste product discharging channel, and is used to lead a to-be-selected material to a next-layer conveying crawler belt; the multilayer crawler-belt-type sorter material-catching hopper also comprises a baffle mechanism, the baffle mechanism is used to seal a finished product discharging channel port and / or a waste product discharging channel port. The multilayer crawler-belt-type sorter material-catching hopper can simultaneously achieve finished product reselection and waste product reselection functions, not only saves cost, but also avoids a material-catching hopper replacement process of a sorting device, and greatly improves the work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, in particular for the receiving hopper of splicing in the middle of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator.
Background technology
The operation principle of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator is that sorted materials is transported to upper strata by feed system through upper strata crawler belt and sorts region, selected mistake again fall lower floor's crawler belt, be transported to lower floor by lower floor's crawler belt and sort region, to material sorting again, the rest may be inferred.Multilayer crawler-belt-type separator is specially adapted to the material being doped with multiple color.
According to the difference of sorted materials impurity content, there are two kinds of looks and select mode: (1) finished product carries out final election; (2) waste product carries out final election; In this manual, convenient in order to describe, finished product refers to the material of not disallowable device blowout in assorting room, and waste product refers to the material of disallowable device blowout in assorting room, but in actual job, finished product and waste product define according to the needs of user.
In the prior art, the embodiment of two kinds of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator receiving hoppers is disclosed in the description of Chinese patent application CN102773220A, Figure 1 shows that a kind of schematic diagram be arranged on complete machine of the receiving hopper for carrying out finished product materials final election, this receiving hopper has waste product tapping channel and final election material passage, the material of ground floor crawler material sorting unit conveying is after separation chamber's analyzing and processing, be divided into both direction discharging, one tunnel is the track of finished product materials according to level throw motion, from ground floor conveying crawler belt terminal directly enter final election material passage after be directed to second layer crawler material sorting unit the second layer conveying crawler belt, another road is that the waste product material changed course of disallowable device blowout enters the discharge of waste product tapping channel.Figure 2 shows that a kind of receiving hopper for carrying out the final election of waste product material is arranged on the schematic diagram on complete machine, this receiving hopper has finished product tapping channel and final election material passage, be that finished product materials enters finished product tapping channel according to the track of level throw motion and discharges with the difference of receiving hopper shown in Fig. 1, after being entered final election material passage by the waste product material changed course of spray valve blowout, be directed to the second layer conveying crawler belt of second layer crawler material sorting unit.Namely finished product materials final election is realized in prior art and the final election of waste product material needs outfit two kinds of receiving hoppers.Because the volume of receiving hopper is large, weight large, being equipped with two receiving hoppers not only makes troubles to transport and installation, and too increases cost, need shut down simultaneously and carry out, reduce operating efficiency when changing receiving hopper.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of integrated product final election and waste product final election function in the receiving hopper of the multilayer crawler-belt-type separator of one, that is applies the function that a receiving hopper completes finished product final election and waste product final election.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, comprise bucket body, finished product tapping channel, waste product tapping channel and final election material passage, described final election material passage is between finished product tapping channel and waste product tapping channel, for treating that the material of final election guides to lower one deck conveying crawler belt, in addition, this receiving hopper also includes baffle mechanism, and described baffle mechanism is used for sealing finished product tapping channel mouth and/or waste product tapping channel mouth.
A kind of receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, described baffle mechanism is made up of the first controllable register and the second controllable register, wherein, described first controllable register is used for sealing described finished product tapping channel mouth, and described second controllable register is used for sealing described waste product tapping channel mouth.
A kind of receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, described first controllable register is that one end of a side and described finished product tapping channel mouth is rotationally connected, the sheet material that can cover whole finished product tapping channel mouth that the other end of another side and described finished product tapping channel mouth overlaps; Described second controllable register is that one end of a side and described waste product tapping channel mouth is rotationally connected, the sheet material that can cover whole waste product tapping channel mouth that the other end of another side and described waste product tapping channel mouth overlaps.
A kind of receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, the bucket body of described finished product tapping channel mouth place and described waste product tapping channel Kou Chu both sides offers waist hole respectively, is respectively arranged with at the two ends of described first controllable register and described second controllable register and coordinates with waist hole and can the stud of movement in waist hole.
A receiving hopper for multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, the bucket body being positioned at described waste product tapping channel mouth side is provided with and agrees with step, agrees with in step described in the active side of described second controllable register is entrenched in.
A receiving hopper for multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, described baffle mechanism is made up of dismountable plate and the slot suitable with described plate that be provided with in the both sides of described finished product tapping channel mouth and described waste product tapping channel mouth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, only utilizes a receiving hopper to realize the function of finished product final election and waste product final election, not only saves cost, and avoids the operation that screening installation need shut down replacing receiving hopper, substantially increases operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram of finished product materials final election receiving hopper in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram of waste product material final election receiving hopper in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the receiving hopper of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the zoomed-in view at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram that the receiving hopper of the first embodiment of the present invention realizes the final election of waste product material;
Fig. 6 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram that the receiving hopper of the first embodiment of the present invention realizes finished product materials final election;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the receiving hopper of the second embodiment of the present invention, from the mated condition wherein can seeing pumping board and channel slot;
Fig. 8 is the section enlarged diagram of the inserting slot construction of the receiving hopper of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Figure 3 shows that the side view of receiving hopper of the present invention, this receiving hopper comprises bucket body 1, finished product tapping channel 2, waste product tapping channel 3 and final election material passage 4, wherein final election material passage 4 is between finished product tapping channel 2 and waste product tapping channel 3, for the mass transport of pending next sorting is carried crawler belt to lower floor, described three passages are separated by dividing plate each other, dividing plate upper end between finished product tapping channel 2 and final election material passage 4 is provided with the first controllable register 5 be rotationally connected with it, described first controllable register 5 is the corrosion resistant plate that can cover whole finished product tapping channel entrance, same, dividing plate upper end between waste product tapping channel 3 and final election material passage 4 is provided with the second controllable register 6 be rotationally connected with it, described second controllable register 6 is the corrosion resistant plate that can cover whole finished product tapping channel entrance.For sake of convenience, in this manual the side that described first controllable register 5 and described second controllable register 6 and dividing plate are rotationally connected is called the rotating side of controllable register, side is called active side in addition.The two sides of bucket body 1 offer the waist hole of the adjusting angle of restriction first controllable register 5 and the second controllable register 6, can by arranging at the two ends of described first controllable register 5 and the second controllable register 6 stud coordinated with waist hole, this stud can realize any adjustment of controllable register in the limited field of waist hole and lockable controllable register.
Fig. 4 is the zoomed-in view at A place in Fig. 3, clearly can see in this view being provided with on the side bucket body overlapped with the second controllable register 6 and agree with step 7, when the second controllable register 6 blocks waste product tapping channel mouth completely, the active side of the second controllable register 6 embeds this and agrees with in step.Difference in height is defined like this at the upper surface of bucket body sidewall and the second controllable register, material just can smoothly by bucket body sidewall landing to the second controllable register, and be unlikely to, when the lap-joint of baffle plate and bucket body, putty occurs, also for ease of and prevent from, at the rotating side place of the second controllable register 6, putty occurs, described second controllable register 6 extends certain length in final election material passage.
Fig. 5 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram that receiving hopper described in the present embodiment realizes the final election of waste product material, both direction discharging is divided into after material enters first order separation chamber via ground floor conveying crawler belt, wherein, to be finished product materials enter finished product tapping channel 2 according to the track of level throw motion from the terminal of ground floor conveying crawler belt on one tunnel is directed to machine, the first controllable register 5 now for blocking finished product tapping channel mouth is in folding condition, and the first controllable register 5 is locked in waist hole bottom by stud.Another road is by the waste product material spraying valve 9 and blow out, the second controllable register 6 now for blocking waste product tapping channel mouth is in closure state, namely the second controllable register 6 is locked in waist hole bottom by stud, waste product material changed course after through by the upper surface of the second controllable register be delivered to final election material passage 4 then enter lower floor carry crawler belt carry out second time sorting.
Fig. 6 is the whole machine installation schematic diagram that receiving hopper described in the present embodiment realizes finished product materials final election, both direction discharging is divided into after material enters first order separation chamber via ground floor conveying crawler belt, the first controllable register 5 now for blocking finished product tapping channel mouth is in closure state, first controllable register 5 is locked in the top in waist hole by stud, to meet to fall into final election material passage 4 after the first controllable register 5 rebounds and then enter lower floor's conveying crawler belt and carry out second time sorting according to the track of level throw motion from the terminal finished product materials of dishing out of ground floor conveying crawler belt.The second controllable register 6 for blocking waste product tapping channel mouth is in folding condition, it should be noted that for avoid the second controllable register 6 completely folding time baffle plate upper end can stop the movement locus of finished product materials, only need ensure that waste product tapping channel mouth has the gap can passed through for material herein, namely the second controllable register 6 is locked in the centre position in waist hole by stud, the difference of concrete visual material regulates the size of opening accordingly, is directed to outside machine to waste product tapping channel 3 by landing after the waste product material changed course that spray valve 9 blows out.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 7 is the front view of the receiving hopper of the second embodiment of the present invention, be with the difference of embodiment one the first controllable register 5 and the second controllable register 6 of adopting in plate 10 alternate figures 3, offer the first slot 11 and the second slot 12 coordinated with described plate as shown in Figure 8 in the bucket body side at described finished product tapping channel mouth place and waste product tapping channel mouth place.When needs realize finished product materials final election, plate 10 is inserted in the first slot 11 and blocks finished product tapping channel mouth, finished product materials is met after plate 10 rebounds and is fallen into final election material passage, when needs realize the final election of waste product material, plate 10 is inserted in the second slot 12 and blocks waste product tapping channel mouth, and waste product material is delivered to final election material passage via the upper surface of plate 10.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Any in the present invention
Spirit and principle within do amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the receiving hopper of a multilayer crawler-belt-type separator, comprise bucket body, finished product tapping channel, waste product tapping channel and final election material passage, described final election material passage is between finished product tapping channel and waste product tapping channel, for treating that the material of final election guides to lower one deck conveying crawler belt, it is characterized in that, also include baffle mechanism, described baffle mechanism is used for sealing finished product tapping channel mouth and/or waste product tapping channel mouth.
2. the receiving hopper of a kind of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described baffle mechanism is made up of the first controllable register and the second controllable register, wherein, described first controllable register is used for sealing described finished product tapping channel mouth, and described second controllable register is used for sealing described waste product tapping channel mouth.
3. the receiving hopper of a kind of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first controllable register is that one end of a side and described finished product tapping channel mouth is rotationally connected, the sheet material that can cover whole finished product tapping channel mouth that the other end of another side and described finished product tapping channel mouth overlaps; Described second controllable register is that one end of a side and described waste product tapping channel mouth is rotationally connected, the sheet material that can cover whole waste product tapping channel mouth that the other end of another side and described waste product tapping channel mouth overlaps.
4. the receiving hopper of a kind of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the bucket body of described finished product tapping channel mouth place and described waste product tapping channel Kou Chu both sides offers waist hole respectively, is respectively arranged with at the two ends of described first controllable register and described second controllable register and coordinates with described waist hole and can the stud of movement in described waist hole.
5. the receiving hopper of a kind of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the bucket body being positioned at described waste product tapping channel mouth side is provided with and agrees with step, agrees with in step described in the active side of described second controllable register is entrenched in.
6. the receiving hopper of a kind of multilayer crawler-belt-type separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described baffle mechanism is made up of dismountable plate and the slot suitable with described plate that be provided with in the both sides of described finished product tapping channel mouth and described waste product tapping channel mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310527169.8A CN103586223B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Multilayer crawler belt-type sorter material-catching hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310527169.8A CN103586223B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Multilayer crawler belt-type sorter material-catching hopper |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103586223A CN103586223A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103586223B true CN103586223B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| CN201310527169.8A Active CN103586223B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Multilayer crawler belt-type sorter material-catching hopper |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103920646A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 布勒易捷特色选机械（合肥）有限公司 | Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1242260A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1988-09-20 | Leonard Kelly | Multisorting method and apparatus |
| GB2198242B (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-10-17 | De Beers Ind Diamond | Method and apparatus for sorting particulate ore by microwave attenuation |
| JPH0788441A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-04-04 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Sorting device for bad flaw of resin and sorting method using the same |
| US6545240B2 (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 2003-04-08 | Huron Valley Steel Corporation | Metal scrap sorting system |
| US6646218B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2003-11-11 | Key Technology, Inc. | Multi-band spectral sorting system for light-weight articles |
| CN201389529Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-01-27 | 合肥美亚光电技术有限责任公司 | Discharge hopper for passage type X-ray sorter |
| CN203620968U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-06-04 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Material receiving hopper of multilayer crawler-type sorter |
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