CN103535146A - Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil - Google Patents
Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103535146A CN103535146A CN201310498369.5A CN201310498369A CN103535146A CN 103535146 A CN103535146 A CN 103535146A CN 201310498369 A CN201310498369 A CN 201310498369A CN 103535146 A CN103535146 A CN 103535146A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- soil
- corn starch
- fertilizers
- ridge side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil. The method comprises the following steps: A. inserting one fertilizer in a rodlike structure on the ridge side formed in the saline and alkaline lands every other 20cm, wherein the end of the fertilizer is exposed out of the earth surface by 1-2cm; B. selecting corn starch, adding the corn starch to water, heating the corn starch to 70-75 DEG C, cooling the corn starch to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing the corn starch for one hour so that the corn starch becomes paste and using a pressure sprayer to spray the corn starch on the earth surface to form a film; C. inserting the rodlike fertilizers on the other ridge side every other 20-25 days, taking turns in sequence and spraying the substance obtained in the step B while inserting the rodlike fertilizers, wherein the fertilizers comprise the following components: cation exchange resins, sainfoin, coronilla varia, cow dung, ground straws, phosphate and potassium solubilizing bacteria, polyvinyl alcohol and zymocyte. The method is simple and the used products are simple in proportioning, are convenient to use, reduce the salt content of soil, enhance activities of microorganisms and enzymes in soil and promote growth of plant root systems.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, relate in particular to the using method of cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil.
Background technology:
Saline land is most of relevant with the accumulative total of Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Saline land utilizing in the middle of process, is simply said, can be divided into light saline land, moderate saline land and heavy saline.Light saline land refers to emerging very likely of it, and salt content is below 3/1000ths; Heavy saline refers to that its salt content surpasses 6/1000ths, and emergence rate is lower than 50%, and moisture in soil pH value surpasses 8.5, causes soil compaction, and the root system of crop is had to inhibitory action, crop is not grown or grow unhealthy; Moderate saline land is between between the two.Improvement for saline land, chemical method has good effect, chemical modifying is exactly that some acid salts substances of application are improved the character in saline land, reduce the acid-base value of soil, increase the cation replacement ability of soil, reduce the salt content of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.Improve the physical property of soil, increase soil aggregate, coordinate soil water fat gas heat, increase soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition residual, so biological modification method becomes the main flow in market, traditional biological control measure improvement saline land, uses plant improvement saline land, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.Biological control measure can change the physical characteristic of soil gradually, and soil structure is changed, and it is loose that quality becomes, and ventilative and water storage capacity strengthens.Therefore, it is simple that the present invention aims to provide a kind of using method, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduce the salt content of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, the using method of cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil of promotion plant root growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of using method simple, the product proportioning of using is simple, easy to use, reduce the salt content of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, the using method of cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil of promotion plant root growth.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides the using method of cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod;
The composition of described fertilizer is: cationic ion-exchange resin, and sainfoin, coronule flower, cow dung, rice straw powder minces, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, polyvinyl alcohol, zymophyte.
Cationic fertilizer in the sweetening of the soil using through using method of the present invention, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Cationic ion-exchange resin 5-10 part, sainfoin 10-20 part, coronule flower 10-20 part, cow dung 40-50 part, the rice straw powder 30-50 part of mincing, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium 1-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4 part, zymophyte 1-2 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Cationic ion-exchange resin 5-8 part, sainfoin 10-15 part, coronule flower 10-15 part, cow dung 40-45 part, the rice straw powder 30-48 part of mincing, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium 1-1.5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3 part, zymophyte 1-1.5 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Cationic ion-exchange resin 8-10 part, sainfoin 15-20 part, coronule flower 15-20 part, cow dung 45-50 part, the rice straw powder 40-50 part of mincing, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium 1.5-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4 part, zymophyte 1.5-2 part.
When prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become to graininess, during the fermentation, further add trace element and contain iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.During granulation, control water content 52%.
Advantage of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduces the salt content of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention use in cationic ion-exchange resin and soil in cation, use dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, use polyvinyl alcohol water conservation, reached the effect of improving saline land.
Embodiment:
In sweetening of the soil, a using method for cationic fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod;
The composition of described fertilizer is: cationic ion-exchange resin, and sainfoin, coronule flower, cow dung, rice straw powder minces, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, polyvinyl alcohol, zymophyte.
Cationic fertilizer in the sweetening of the soil using through using method of the present invention, following example:
Example 1
Cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
5 parts of cationic ion-exchange resins, 10 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 10 parts, 40 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 30 parts, 1 part of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of zymophyte.
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod.
Example 2
Cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
10 parts of cationic ion-exchange resins, 20 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 20 parts, 50 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 50 parts, 2 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of zymophytes.
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod.
Example 3
8 parts of cationic ion-exchange resins, 15 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 15 parts, 45 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 40 parts, 1.5 parts of dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of zymophytes.
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod.
Data comparison
Capsicum, cigarette seedling, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 strains, use respectively the present invention and conventional fertilizers, apply fertilizer after 15 days, observe
Group | Capsicum fibrous root number | Cigarette seedling fibrous root number | Persimmon fibrous root number | Corn stigma radical |
The present invention | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantage of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduces the salt content of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention use in cationic ion-exchange resin and soil in cation, use dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, use polyvinyl alcohol water conservation, reached the effect of improving saline land.
Claims (1)
1. a using method for cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, described fertilizer are bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side forming in saline land is inserted one every 20cm, and earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end;
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 ℃, after gelatinization 1 h, be cooled to 45 ℃, make it be starchiness, working pressure sprays utensil and is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form;
C, Rod shaped fertilizer inserted in opposite side ridge side every 20-25 days, and B step gained material is sprayed in rotation successively when inserting Fertilizer rod;
The composition of described fertilizer is: cationic ion-exchange resin, and sainfoin, coronule flower, cow dung, rice straw powder minces, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, polyvinyl alcohol, zymophyte.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310498369.5A CN103535146A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310498369.5A CN103535146A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103535146A true CN103535146A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=49959317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310498369.5A Pending CN103535146A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103535146A (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201310498369.5A patent/CN103535146A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102630396A (en) | Method for thoroughly improving saline soil by combination of farming and grazing | |
CN103524239A (en) | Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil | |
CN104211538A (en) | Using method of fertilizer for lowering salt content of soil | |
CN104193526A (en) | Method for preparing saline-alkali soil improved organic fertilizer | |
CN104541842A (en) | Method for planting alfalfa in slight alkaline land | |
CN104177192A (en) | Water-holding fertilizer capable of neutralizing positive ions | |
CN104447023A (en) | Process for preparing trichoderma coated compound fertilizer particles | |
CN107018737A (en) | A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer | |
CN104193558A (en) | Organic fertilizer for improving saline-alkaline land | |
CN104193552A (en) | Fertilizer for lowering salt content of soil | |
CN103539552A (en) | Fertilizer for saline and alkaline lands | |
CN104193556A (en) | Method for using organic fertilizer for improving saline-alkaline land | |
CN105010343A (en) | Sprouting vegetable yield increasing agent and preparation method thereof | |
CN104987200A (en) | Application method of fertilizer for improving soil acidity and alkalinity | |
CN103535147A (en) | Method for using fertilizers for saline and alkaline lands | |
CN104193555A (en) | Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil | |
CN103535146A (en) | Method for using organic fertilizers for neutralizing cations in soil | |
CN106278753A (en) | A kind of using method of salt-soda soil conditioned fertilizer | |
CN104186083A (en) | Method for using special fertilizer for improving aggregate structure of soil | |
CN106336332A (en) | Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer | |
CN104973956A (en) | Biological fertilizer for improving soil | |
CN106365901A (en) | Method for preparing saline and alkaline land modifying fertilizer | |
CN104045395A (en) | Gel efficient biological fertilizer | |
CN105753597A (en) | Composite fertilizer for corn | |
CN106542902A (en) | A kind of drought-resistant fertilizer |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140129 |
|
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |