CN103524239A - Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN103524239A CN103524239A CN201310498370.8A CN201310498370A CN103524239A CN 103524239 A CN103524239 A CN 103524239A CN 201310498370 A CN201310498370 A CN 201310498370A CN 103524239 A CN103524239 A CN 103524239A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil. The organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of cation exchange resin, 10-20 parts of sainfoin, 10-20 parts of coronilla varia, 40-50 parts of cow manure, 30-50 parts of ground straw, 1-2 parts of phosphate and potassium dissolving bacteria, 2-4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 1-2 parts of fermentation bacteria. The organic fertilizer is simple in proportioning and convenient to use, reduces the salt content of soil, enhances the activities of microbes and enzymes in soil and promotes growth of plant root systems. Cations in soil are neutralized by the cation exchange resin and the phosphate, potassium dissolving bacteria are simultaneously used for maintaining the granular structure of soil, and polyvinyl alcohol is used for retaining water, thus achieving the effect of improving saline-alkali soil.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, relate in particular to cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil.
Background technology:
Saltings is most of relevant with the accumulative total of Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Saltings utilizing in the middle of process, is simply said, can be divided into light saltings, moderate saltings and heavy saline.Light saltings refers to emerging very likely of it, and saltiness is below 3/1000ths; Heavy saline refers to that its saltiness surpasses 6/1000ths, and seedling rate is lower than 50%, and moisture in soil pH value surpasses 8.5, causes soil compaction, and the root system of crop is had to restraining effect, crop is not grown or grow unhealthy; Moderate saltings is between between the two.Improvement for saltings, chemical process has good effect, chemical modifying is exactly that some acid salts substances of application are improved the character in saltings, reduce the potential of hydrogen of soil, increase the positively charged ion replacement ability of soil, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.Improve the physical properties of soil, increase soil aggregate, coordinate soil water fat gas heat, increase soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition residual, so biological modification method becomes the main flow in market, traditional biological control measure improvement saltings, uses plant improvement saltings, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.Biological control measure can change the physical property of soil gradually, and Soil structure is changed, and it is loose that quality becomes, and ventilative and water storage capacity strengthens.Therefore, it is simple that the present invention aims to provide a kind of proportioning, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil of promotion plant root growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil of promotion plant root growth.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides cationic fertilizer in a kind of sweetening of the soil, wherein, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 5-10 part, sainfoin 10-20 part, coronule flower 10-20 part, cow dung 40-50 part, the rice straw powder 30-50 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4 part, zymophyte 1-2 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 5-8 part, sainfoin 10-15 part, coronule flower 10-15 part, cow dung 40-45 part, the rice straw powder 30-48 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-1.5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3 part, zymophyte 1-1.5 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 8-10 part, sainfoin 15-20 part, coronule flower 15-20 part, cow dung 45-50 part, the rice straw powder 40-50 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1.5-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4 part, zymophyte 1.5-2 part.
When prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become to particulate state, during the fermentation, further add trace element and contain iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.During granulation, control water content 52%.
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention use in Zeo-karb and soil in positively charged ion, use P and K decomposing bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, use polyvinyl alcohol water conservation, reached the effect of improving saltings.
Embodiment:
Example 1
Cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
5 parts of Zeo-karbs, 10 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 10 parts, 40 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 30 parts, 1 part of P and K decomposing bacterium, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of zymophyte.
Example 2
Cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
10 parts of Zeo-karbs, 20 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 20 parts, 50 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 50 parts, 2 parts of P and K decomposing bacterium, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of zymophytes.
Example 3
8 parts of Zeo-karbs, 15 parts of sainfoins, coronule is spent 15 parts, 45 parts of cow dungs, rice straw powder minces 40 parts, 1.5 parts of P and K decomposing bacterium, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of zymophytes.
When prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become to particulate state, during the fermentation, further add trace element and contain iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.During granulation, control water content 52%.
Data comparison
Capsicum, cigarette seedling, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 strains, use respectively the present invention and conventional fertilizers, apply fertilizer after 15 days, observe
| Group | Capsicum fibrous root number | Cigarette seedling fibrous root number | Persimmon fibrous root number | Stigma Maydis radical |
| The present invention | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention use in Zeo-karb and soil in positively charged ion, use P and K decomposing bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, use polyvinyl alcohol water conservation, reached the effect of improving saltings.
Claims (3)
1. a cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 5-10 part, sainfoin 10-20 part, coronule flower 10-20 part, cow dung 40-50 part, the rice straw powder 30-50 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4 part, zymophyte 1-2 part.
2. cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 5-8 part, sainfoin 10-15 part, coronule flower 10-15 part, cow dung 40-45 part, the rice straw powder 30-48 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-1.5 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3 part, zymophyte 1-1.5 part.
3. cationic fertilizer in sweetening of the soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Zeo-karb 8-10 part, sainfoin 15-20 part, coronule flower 15-20 part, cow dung 45-50 part, the rice straw powder 40-50 part of mincing, P and K decomposing bacterium 1.5-2 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4 part, zymophyte 1.5-2 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498370.8A CN103524239A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498370.8A CN103524239A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103524239A true CN103524239A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| CN201310498370.8A Pending CN103524239A (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Organic fertilizer for neutralizing cations in soil |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105255497A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN106190145A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the desulfurated plaster improveing high-basicity salt-soda soil |
| CN106190150A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of organically-modified method of alkaline land improving desulfurated plaster |
| CN106538284A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of association of soil thing for cultivating Chinese pine nursery stock |
| US11051460B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2021-07-06 | Jiffy International As | Durable fiber plant growth containers and related materials and methods |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201310498370.8A patent/CN103524239A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11051460B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2021-07-06 | Jiffy International As | Durable fiber plant growth containers and related materials and methods |
| CN105255497A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN105255497B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | The preparation method of saline-alkali land soil conditioner |
| CN106190145A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the desulfurated plaster improveing high-basicity salt-soda soil |
| CN106190150A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of organically-modified method of alkaline land improving desulfurated plaster |
| CN106538284A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of association of soil thing for cultivating Chinese pine nursery stock |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140122 |