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CN102993222A - Dysprosium coordination polymer material with solvent molecule magnetic response and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dysprosium coordination polymer material with solvent molecule magnetic response and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102993222A
CN102993222A CN201210559155XA CN201210559155A CN102993222A CN 102993222 A CN102993222 A CN 102993222A CN 201210559155X A CN201210559155X A CN 201210559155XA CN 201210559155 A CN201210559155 A CN 201210559155A CN 102993222 A CN102993222 A CN 102993222A
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dysprosium
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程鹏
那勃
师唯
张振杰
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Nankai University
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Abstract

一种具有溶剂分子磁响应的镝配位聚合物材料,为具有单分子磁体行为的镝(III)配位聚合物,其化学式为{[Dy(INO)2(NO3)]},不对称单元含有一种配位环境的镝离子和存有三种连接模式的HINO配体,双核镝单元之间通过两个配体进一步连接形成三维孔状结构;其制备方法是:将Dy(NO3)3·6H2O与HINO混合并在溶剂中溶解,加热反应后经过滤、洗涤所得固体,再与乙腈混合,加热反应后除去乙腈即可。本发明的优点是:该镝配位聚合物材料结构新颖,为基于异烟酸氮氧化物配体且含有纳米孔洞的三维配位聚合物,展现出慢磁弛豫行为,可用作信息存储材料;其制备方法工艺简单、易于实施,产率高,有利于大规模推广应用。

Figure 201210559155

A Dysprosium coordination polymer material with solvent molecular magnetic response, Dysprosium(III) coordination polymer with single-molecule magnet behavior, its chemical formula is {[Dy(INO) 2 (NO 3 )]}, asymmetric The unit contains dysprosium ions in a coordination environment and HINO ligands with three connection modes, and the dinuclear dysprosium units are further connected by two ligands to form a three-dimensional porous structure; the preparation method is: Dy(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O is mixed with HINO and dissolved in a solvent. After heating and reacting, the obtained solid is filtered and washed, and then mixed with acetonitrile. After heating and reacting, the acetonitrile can be removed. The advantage of the invention is: the dysprosium coordination polymer material has a novel structure, is a three-dimensional coordination polymer based on isonicotinic acid nitrogen oxide ligand and contains nanoholes, exhibits slow magnetic relaxation behavior, and can be used as information storage material; the preparation method thereof has simple process, is easy to implement, and has high yield, which is conducive to large-scale popularization and application.

Figure 201210559155

Description

A kind of have solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material and a preparation method
[technical field]
The present invention relates to have the polymer materials of single molecular magnets behavior, particularly a kind of have solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material and a preparation method.
[background technology]
Magnetics is an important branch in the physics, and the application of magneticsubstance has brought tremendous influence to the development and progress of human society.For a long time, the more researchs of people be the character of conventional magnet, mainly be alloy and metal oxide, metal complexes based on the long-range effect of three-dimensional extended lattice, and the macroscopic magnetization energy that under domain structure is arranged, produces.In the last few years, as emerging physics and chemistry cross discipline, the magnetic that is embodied with exploration open shell molecule and open shell molecule aggregates was characterized as the concern that the molecules of interest magnetics more and more is subject to people.In this field, single molecular magnets has numerous special performances, so become especially study hotspot because this body structure is nano magnetic unit independently.Gondola Sessoli in 1993 etc. have reported unit molecule [Mn 12O 12(O2CR) 16(H 2O) 4] have at low temperatures after the article of superparamagnetic, referring to Sessoli R etc., J.Am.Chem.Soc.1993,115,1804, the correlative study of this quasi-molecule has caused the extensive attention of countries in the world.After the people such as Sessoli and Girolami have carried out systematic study to the feature of single molecular magnets and character and have analyzed, referring to Girolami G S etc., Science 1995,268,397, single molecular magnets becomes one of international emerging research frontier of 21st century gradually.Yet the ligand polymer that has at present the single molecular magnets behavior mostly is zero dimension, have three-dimensional open-framework and change regulation and control character that can be by guest molecule monomolecular magnetic material research seldom.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is for the above-mentioned state of the art, a kind of have solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material and preparation method be provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of dysprosium coordination polymer material with solvent molecule magnetic response is dysprosium (III) ligand polymer with single molecular magnets behavior, and its chemical formula is { [Dy (INO) 2(NO 3)], in the formula: part HINO is the γ-picolinic acid oxynitride; Dysprosium ion and the HINO part that has three kinds of connection modes that a kind of coordination environment is arranged in this dysprosium ligand polymer; This dysprosium ligand polymer belongs to crystal and belongs to oblique system, and spacer is P2 1/ c, unit cell parameters is:
Figure BDA00002625322400011
α=γ=90 °, β=108.959 (3) °; The dysprosium ion that a kind of coordination environment is arranged in the described dysprosium ligand polymer, dysprosium ion is positioned at one and is similar to the symmetric symmetry centre of C4v, with seven carboxyl oxygen atoms that come from respectively six γ-picolinic acid oxynitride with come from two oxygen atom ligands on the nitrate radical; Form a double-core dysprosium unit by two μ 2 Sauerstoffatoms and two carboxyl oxygen atom bridgings between two dysprosium ions, further be connected to form three-dimensional cavernous structure by two parts between the double-core dysprosium unit.
A kind of described preparation method with solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material, step is as follows:
1) with Dy (NO 3) 36H 2O and the polytetrafluoroethylliner liner of putting into hydrothermal reaction kettle mixing of HINO add dissolution with solvents;
2) above-mentioned hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, 80 ° of C heating 72 hours, be cooled to 30 ° of C with 1 ° of C/h speed again, filter, with behind the solvent wash, get the ligand polymer Primary product;
3) above-mentioned ligand polymer Primary product and acetonitrile solvent are mixed in container, put into 40 degree baking ovens and heat, changed an acetonitrile solvent, and obtained ligand polymer exchange of solvent product after 72 hours in per 24 hours;
4) above-mentioned ligand polymer exchange of solvent product is heated one hour to remove acetonitrile solvent at 200 ° of C, can obtain target compound dysprosium coordination polymer material.
Described solvent is DMF (DMF) or ethanol (C 2H 5OH), Dy (NO 3) 36H 2The mol ratio of O, HINO and solvent is 4:3:68.
The mol ratio of described ligand polymer Primary product and acetonitrile solvent is 1:20.
A kind of described application with dysprosium coordination polymer material of solvent molecule magnetic response is as information storage material.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect:
Dysprosium coordination polymer material novel structure with single molecular magnets behavior of the present invention, for based on γ-picolinic acid oxynitride part and contain the three-dimensional coordination polymer of nano aperture, showing slow magnetic relaxation behavior under the 0Oe foreign field with under the temperature that is lower than 10K, can be used as information storage material; Preparation method's technique of the present invention is simple, easy to implement, and productive rate is high, is conducive to large-scale promotion application.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the asymmetric cell of this dysprosium ligand polymer.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure synoptic diagram of this dysprosium ligand polymer.
Fig. 3 is the DC magnetic rate test pattern of this dysprosium ligand polymer.
Fig. 4 is the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of this dysprosium ligand polymer.
Fig. 5 is that DMF is as the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation.
Fig. 6 is that ethanol is as the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation.
Fig. 7 is the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of ligand polymer exchange of solvent product.
[embodiment]
Embodiment 1:
A kind of described preparation method with solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material, step is as follows:
1) with 0.104g(0.75mmol) γ-picolinic acid oxynitride (HINO), 0.456g(1.00mmol) Dy (NO 3) 36H 2O is mixed to join in the polytetrafluoroethylliner liner of hydrothermal reaction kettle, adds 0.780g(17.00 mmol) the etoh solvent dissolving, with the inner bag reactor of packing into;
2) above-mentioned hydrothermal reaction kettle is put into baking oven, 80 ° of C heating 72 hours, be cooled to 30 ° of C with 1 ° of C/h speed again, filter, with the alcohol solvent washing, obtain Primary product, outward appearance is faint yellow bulk crystals.The Primary product productive rate that calculates based on the metal dysprosium ion is 41%;
3) with 0.512g(1mmol) above-mentioned ligand polymer Primary product and 0.820g(20mmol) acetonitrile solvent mixes in container, putting into 40 degree baking ovens heats, changed an acetonitrile solvent, and obtained ligand polymer exchange of solvent product after 72 hours in per 24 hours;
4) above-mentioned ligand polymer exchange of solvent product is heated one hour to remove acetonitrile solvent at 200 ° of C, can obtain target compound dysprosium coordination polymer material.
Embodiment 2:
Basic identical with method among the embodiment 1, difference is: solvent for use changes to 1.240g(17.00mmol in the step 1)) DMF(N, dinethylformamide); Step 2) in, used cleaning solvent changes to DMF.The Primary product productive rate that calculates based on the metal dysprosium ion is 41%.
The dysprosium coordination polymer material with solvent molecule magnetic response that more than makes can be used as information storage material.
Sign with dysprosium coordination polymer material of solvent molecule magnetic response behavior:
1) structure determination of the dysprosium coordination polymer material of solvent molecule magnetic response behavior
Supernova type X-ray single crystal diffractometer is adopted in crystal structure determination, uses the Mo-K alpha-ray through the graphite monochromatization Be incident radiation, with
Figure BDA00002625322400032
Scan mode is collected point diffraction, obtains unit cell parameters through least-squares refinement, utilizes the SHELXL-97 direct method to solve crystalline structure from the difference Fourier electron density map, and through Lorentz and polarizing effect correction.All H atoms are synthetic and definite through desirable position calculation by difference Fourier.Detailed axonometry data see Table 1; Structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
2) has the magnetic properties of the dysprosium coordination polymer material of solvent molecule magnetic response
Have the solvent molecule magnetic response the dysprosium coordination polymer material the dc magnetization rate curve as shown in Figure 3.As can be seen from the figure, DMF only has as the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation and just shows at low temperatures obvious ferromegnetism character, and removal and change by solvent molecule, target ligand polymer, ethanol have shown omnidistance ferromegnetism behavior as ligand polymer Primary product and the ligand polymer exchange of solvent product of solvent preparation.
Fig. 4 is the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of this dysprosium ligand polymer, Fig. 5 is that DMF is as the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation, Fig. 6 is ethanol as the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation, and Fig. 7 is the ac magnetic susceptibility test pattern of ligand polymer exchange of solvent product.As can be seen from the figure, DMF the imaginary part peak value do not occur as the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation, and removal and change by solvent molecule, target ligand polymer, ethanol have shown obvious peak value as the ligand polymer Primary product of solvent preparation and the ac magnetic susceptibility imaginary part of ligand polymer exchange of solvent product, show that they have the single molecular magnets behavior.And it can be confirmed that target ligand polymer, ethanol have solvent molecule magnetic response behavior as ligand polymer Primary product and the ligand polymer exchange of solvent product of solvent preparation.
Table 1 has the crystallographic data of the dysprosium ligand polymer of single molecular magnets behavior
Figure BDA00002625322400041

Claims (5)

1.一种具有溶剂分子磁响应的镝配位聚合物材料,其特征在于:为具有单分子磁体行为的镝(III)配位聚合物,其化学式为{[Dy(INO)2(NO3)]},式中:配体HINO为异烟酸氮氧化物;该镝配位聚合物中有一种配位环境的镝离子和存有三种连接模式的HINO配体;该镝配位聚合物属晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c,晶胞参数为:
Figure FDA00002625322300011
α=γ=90°,β=108.959(3)°;所述镝配位聚合物中有一种配位环境的镝离子,镝离子位于一个近似于C4v对称性的对称中心,与分别来自于六个异烟酸氮氧化物的七个羧基氧原子和来自于一个硝酸根上的两个氧原子配位;两个镝离子间通过两个μ2氧原子和两个羧基氧原子桥连形成一个双核镝单元,双核镝单元之间通过两个配体进一步连接形成三维孔状结构。
1. A dysprosium coordination polymer material with the magnetic response of solvent molecules is characterized in that: it is a dysprosium (III) coordination polymer with the behavior of a single-molecule magnet, and its chemical formula is {[Dy(INO) 2 (NO 3 )]}, in the formula: the ligand HINO is isonicotinic acid nitrogen oxide; there is a dysprosium ion in the coordination environment and HINO ligands with three connection modes in the dysprosium coordination polymer; the dysprosium coordination polymer The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, the space group is P2 1 /c, and the unit cell parameters are:
Figure FDA00002625322300011
α=γ=90°, β=108.959(3)°; there is a dysprosium ion in the coordination environment in the dysprosium coordination polymer, and the dysprosium ion is located at a symmetry center close to the C 4v symmetry, and comes from the The seven carboxyl oxygen atoms of six isonicotinic acid nitrogen oxides are coordinated with two oxygen atoms from one nitrate; two dysprosium ions are bridged by two μ2 oxygen atoms and two carboxyl oxygen atoms to form a dinuclear Dysprosium units, the binuclear dysprosium units are further connected by two ligands to form a three-dimensional porous structure.
2.一种如权利要求1所述具有溶剂分子磁响应镝配位聚合物材料的制备方法,其特征在于步骤如下:2. a preparation method with solvent molecule magnetic response dysprosium coordination polymer material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the steps are as follows: 1)将Dy(NO3)3·6H2O与HINO的混合放入水热反应釜的聚四氟乙烯内胆中,加入溶剂溶解;1) Put the mixture of Dy(NO 3 ) 3 6H 2 O and HINO into the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of the hydrothermal reactor, and add solvent to dissolve; 2)将上述水热反应釜放入烘箱中,在80°C加热72小时,再以1°C/h速率降温至30°C,过滤、用溶剂洗涤后,得配位聚合物初级产物;2) Put the above-mentioned hydrothermal reaction kettle into an oven, heat at 80°C for 72 hours, then cool down to 30°C at a rate of 1°C/h, filter and wash with a solvent to obtain the primary product of the coordination polymer; 3)将上述配位聚合物初级产物和乙腈溶剂在容器中混合,放入40度烘箱中加热,每24小时更换一次乙腈溶剂,72小时后得到配位聚合物溶剂交换产物;3) Mix the above-mentioned coordination polymer primary product and acetonitrile solvent in a container, heat in a 40-degree oven, replace the acetonitrile solvent every 24 hours, and obtain the coordination polymer solvent exchange product after 72 hours; 4)将上述配位聚合物溶剂交换产物在200°C加热一小时以除去乙腈溶剂,即可得到目标物镝配位聚合物材料。4) The above coordination polymer solvent exchange product was heated at 200°C for one hour to remove the acetonitrile solvent, and the target dysprosium coordination polymer material could be obtained. 3.根据权利要求2所述具有溶剂分子磁响应镝配位聚合物材料的制备方法,其特征在于:所述溶剂为N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)或乙醇(C2H5OH),Dy(NO3)3·6H2O、HINO与溶剂的摩尔比为4:3:68。3. The preparation method of a dysprosium coordination polymer material having a solvent molecular magnetic response according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solvent is N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) or ethanol (C 2 H 5 OH), the molar ratio of Dy(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O, HINO and solvent is 4:3:68. 4.根据权利要求2所述具有溶剂分子磁响应镝配位聚合物材料的制备方法,其特征在于:所述配位聚合物初级产物与乙腈溶剂的摩尔比为1:20。4. The method for preparing a dysprosium coordination polymer material having a magnetic response to solvent molecules according to claim 2, wherein the molar ratio of the primary product of the coordination polymer to the acetonitrile solvent is 1:20. 5.一种如权利要求1所述具有溶剂分子磁响应的镝配位聚合物材料的应用,其特征在于:用作信息存储材料。5. The application of a dysprosium coordination polymer material having solvent molecular magnetic response as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it is used as an information storage material.
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CN107556341B (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-26 南开大学 Hexa-coordinate chirality dysprosium single ion magnet and its synthetic method with electromagnetic coupling effect
CN107556341A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-09 南开大学 Hexa-coordinate chirality dysprosium single ion magnet and its synthetic method with electromagnetic coupling effect
CN109485869A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 广东工业大学 Two core dysprosium coordination polymers of a kind of one-dimensional chain mixing and preparation method thereof
CN109485869B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-07-13 广东工业大学 A kind of one-dimensional chain mixed dinuclear dysprosium coordination polymer and preparation method thereof
CN112316911A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 青岛理工大学 Dual-functional metal organic framework membrane material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114524831A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-24 温州大学 Dysprosium complex and preparation method and application thereof
CN114524831B (en) * 2022-02-21 2023-06-13 温州大学 Dysprosium complex and preparation method and application thereof
CN114656491A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-06-24 郑州轻工业大学 Multinuclear rare earth based organic-inorganic hybrid magnetic material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114656491B (en) * 2022-04-24 2024-01-30 郑州轻工业大学 Polynuclear rare earth-based organic-inorganic hybrid magnetic material, and preparation method and application thereof

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