CN102646153A - Novel TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) diagnosis process and device - Google Patents
Novel TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) diagnosis process and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102646153A CN102646153A CN2011100427605A CN201110042760A CN102646153A CN 102646153 A CN102646153 A CN 102646153A CN 2011100427605 A CN2011100427605 A CN 2011100427605A CN 201110042760 A CN201110042760 A CN 201110042760A CN 102646153 A CN102646153 A CN 102646153A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) diagnosis process and device, and relates to all aspects of medical diagnosis, and the process and the device are used for solving the problems of distributed types, multiple levels, clusters, diagnostic procedures, bonding points of man-machine common diagnosis, and the like.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to medical field, the pattern of diagnosing a disease of the pattern of especially diagnosing a disease, the particularly traditional Chinese medical science.
Background technology:
Because the learning difficulty of the traditional Chinese medical science own is big, often old docter of TCM to 60 year old just feels later on really to have understanded.Immense historical experience accumulation, some famous expert's viewpoints of contradiction make us being difficult to win many length mutually, are difficult to use in practice.The event traditional Chinese medical science is not at present dealed with in the face of treasure-house has institute, and Chinese medicine is not imitated, and moves on to Western medicine.People's hope is that each traditional Chinese medical science of requirement all is the all-round the clean potato that can learn to extract treasure-house, stands on forefathers' the shoulder, and more brilliant than forefathers, reality is possibility not, does not all accomplish shoulder to shoulder with forefathers.So sieve down can be really with the traditional Chinese medical science effectively practise medicine few, hundred too late one.Same study but has only the sub-fraction people of pinnacle of a pagoda to reach a standard reluctantly, and the most not competent of remainder but will be taken up an official post reluctantly.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention becomes each relatively independent part with traditional Chinese medical science content resolution, and various piece is employed the talent of dissimilar suitable needs respectively, forms a pyramid, and bottom is the talent of skilled worker's type requirement; Like the judgement respectively of the four methods of diagnosis, such as the data of gathering to four methods of diagnosis acquisition instrument, it is what arteries and veins (for example taut pulse, what degree) that the person of examining of diagnosis by feeling the pulse declares; It is that the person of examining of lingual diagnosis declares for which kind of tongue picture, characteristics such as palmistry sign lines shape color, or the like, as long as the person of examining can declare; The person of examining like this, less demanding to the thinking integration capability, sharp-eyed and quick-moving is main; Be equivalent to skilled worker's requirement, incubation time is also very short, approximately several weeks; Last layer is the intermediate talent who possesses the ability of necessarily analyzing mentally again; Diagnostic result-symptom and sign and pathology prompting (can provide automatically by corresponding relation) thereof according to the front by computer; Provide therapeutic scheme, for example specialize in well-known doctor Li Dong wall system, can diagnose prescription with the thought of this system; The upper strata then is the very high talent of ability that comprehensively analyzes mentally again, can solve down the comprehensive difficult problem that one deck runs into.These several kinds of talents' cultivation also separates.This rational structure, be easy to selection (by all kinds of speciality requirements, 3 layers above for example not only, and as the person that do not examine specially of each group of the second layer also be selected from suitable this and send thinking characteristic); Be easy to cultivate (same degree and speciality together, difference is little), target is single-minded, and (internal theory is unified; Organic complete and simplification matches with talent's speciality), cost is low, and (talent rare and that be easy to get separates; And be the talent who is easy to get mostly), the people is its usefulness to the greatest extent, and is more reasonable than present traditional Chinese medical science selection and educational system.The person of examining is because judge in the face of a large amount of similar materials, thus can form high efficient, just as workman's on the streamline operation.3 layers of person of examining here, approximately ground floor is to handle primary data, forms elementary branch and judges; The second layer is that comprehensive diagnos (dialectical) is judged, top is a difficult problem that solves lower floor.More auxiliary branch or layering also can be arranged, as by the syndrome branch, by being branch etc. by disease; Its level also can have multilayer, and is more senior like each branch, and comprehensive branch is more senior, well-known doctor's level other etc.System's its flow process of diagnosing a disease is roughly as shown in Figure 1 generally speaking.
A kind of configuration of total system; From terminal fitting image data (also can be the related datas such as symptom and sign of user's terminal input on the net); Have the network data services device, each that distribute to each online terminal by certain rule and order do not examined the person accordingly, diagnosis and to gather can be asynchronous; Finish by the flow process diagnosis, provide the therapeutic scheme result.
Below main the above diagnosis of ground floor is discussed; Promptly obtained definite symptom and sign (with or the most painful symptom) afterwards; This result can be from the diagnosis of ground floor; Also can be from terminal user's oneself description and judgement (symptom and sign of confirming the standard that the back forms through the arrangement of system is described), online auxiliary diagnosis model process thereafter:
Earlier calculate one or several therapeutic schemes with computer software, weakness such as can remedy the omitting with search of artificial knowledge's storage capacity at least, operand is excessive is artificially chosen in this one or several scheme, and makes adjustment when needed.Certainly,, also can directly be given to the user, confirm also to be fine and unified process is artificial on the flow process without artificial judgment if can select quite sure scheme.Be that the binding site of the common diagnosis of people, machine can at utmost be brought into play speciality separately.
Artificial diagnostic system also have 2 grades or more than, as the person of examining have a question can ask to hold a consultation or submit and be more suitable for or the person of examining of higher level, and can add computer checking (to the result who revised, whether computing breaks the rules or experience to check).
Artificial judgement can be the group, according to the system under the scheme, distributes to corresponding suitable people.For example one of them prescription or root are Li Dongyuan, then issue the person of examining who is good at Lee east wall system; Another prescription is a Zhang Zhongjing, then issues the person of examining who is good at the Zhang Zhongjing system.Also can handle, examine or hold a consultation by other systematicalians.Its purport is the object Focus that the every type of person of examining pays close attention to, and no inner contradictions are digested with skilled easily.
Whether artificial judged result also can give a mark, like power of a test, need further information confirm scheme, or the reaction after the reagent helps selection or the like, to help resolution person at last.Further if desired information, can adopt one of following method:
1, solicits user or patient's specified message, make final judgement then.
2, selective rule that will be among a small circle instructs to user or patient, by it from line operate.
Scheme comprises prescription, acupuncture, massage side, guiding side or the like.
The computing of software, except that instrument class libraries such as symptom, disease, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness, its resource comprises:
1, successive dynasties classic prescriptions, scheme.Successive dynasties well-known doctor works the inside for example, (like Prescriptions for Universal Relief, the General Records of Holy Universal Relief etc.) of prescription collection the inside, etc.Need arrangement.
2, successive dynasties case.
3, system log (SYSLOG) or typing case database.
4, system oneself side's card of summing up etc.
Its prescription comprises:
1, primary symptom finds corresponding prescription, after plus-minus back single or the combination, adapts to symptomatology more.
2, do not find corresponding prescription, come reference with approaching similar prescription.
3, above can syndrome, the auxiliary of computing of pathology, the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness etc. confirm.
4, combine to conform to or the reasoning of the root system of close prescription, the close prescription that for example matches is the prescription of Li Dongyuan, then with the neural network computing machine of having learnt the wall system case of Lee east, comes according to symptom computing prescription.
5, power of a test information can be provided.
Multinomial selection or algorithm are more than arranged, can individual event mutual combination construction system.
Above each item manual work person's of examining work generally all has software systems auxiliary, and software function can be from strength to strength, and substituting artificial part can be increasing, and replacing whole is artificial even.
A preferred scheme is: earlier by the symptom and sign (objective condition that comprises all inputs; Like various physique classification etc.) search matched; For example (for example by the most painful symptom, reach the symptom of most probable reflection characteristic of disease in the symptom, be decided to be primary symptom by primary symptom; Select about 3) search matched, select identical or approximate prescription; Segment reason respectively according to system under the root of these prescriptions again, to the symptom of not mating or the symptom of difference, plus-minus flavour of a drug etc.These are different with the general branch by position, modern medicine.To the second layer person of examining require low, also low to the Subdividing Processing person's of examining requirement.
Be divide to change to handle in the preferred version of epimere according to root, the person of examining of root system under selecting, its essence be exactly select to prescription the person of examining of the familiar system of well understanding most handle the variation of prescription; Also can divide to change and handle (not examining the person targetedly) by syndrome card type or the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness or sick system or physique classification or dialectical system (like three warmers, internal organs, the six channels) or big section (for example wind, phlegm, sore are swollen, product, channels and collaterals etc.); These all are the parts relevant especially with the key link of disease; The person of examining who is familiar with by special specific aim handles, and handles well easily certainly; Also can interosculate, or the scheme situation of depending on is selected one or more.
" symptom " of this paper, and " symptom and sign ", generally all be general reference all with disease, performance, characteristic that patient is relevant, be expressed as clinical manifestation, comprise constitutive character, reach the check result that also comprises various instruments etc.Though there are not contents such as some modern distinctive names of disease, inspect by instrument result in ancients' the data, need defer to the traditional description of the traditional Chinese medical science, data accumulation can add these now, uses these.
Therapeutic scheme not only comprises prescription (speaker prescription), also comprises other therapy.The utilization of medicine also can comprise Western medicine.
The user can follow system connectivity through diverse network or note.
The talent at all levels will type selecting at the beginning of cultivating in this case; According to what standard select so, except above-mentioned mention, more careful conclusive standard should be arranged; To avoid waste; Find the suitable talent, both saved cultivation fee usefulness, the talent is worked in the future can handy, perception of accomplishment, interesting.Except going to select with existing theory, experience, based on cultivating practice, successful, failure case sum up the talent's who cultivates successfully and fail speciality; With the method and modern the whole bag of tricks in ancient times, as press the relevant classification of date of birth, the classification of genetic correlation; The classification that psychological test is relevant, characteristic rule is found out in the classification that body is relevant etc.; Select middle utilization from now on, precision so constantly becomes more meticulous.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 process flow diagram
Embodiment
Example 1: input symptom and sign and the most painful symptom (can comprise pulse condition, tongue picture etc.) on the user network; Through bigger the selecting of the related possibility of system prompt; Reach the symptom and sign of possibility ambiguity is described affirmation,, submit after the entering system to obtain the accurate symptom and sign of standard; Search for existing proved recipe by software according to the primary symptom of extracting in the most painful symptom and other symptoms earlier, obtain the result and add and subtract the flavour of a drug of handling other symptoms again.The person's of examining manual examination and verification of transferring to corresponding root of not holding fully become diagnostic result after artificial adjustment is confirmed.System issues the user with diagnostic result.
Example 2: the instrument of system service point is gathered patient's four methods of diagnosis and other body and mind data, deposits the webserver in, and data are by the examine person of regular allocation to ground floor; Examined the symptom and sign information that is formed standard by software, evolution software does not find the scheme that meets fully in existing proved recipe, finds 3 close sides; Author's system according to each close root is carried out neural network computing, obtains prescription, and this prescription is through the person's of examining of corresponding root author system audit adjustment; In between choice, still have a question, power of a test is low, the more senior person's of examining of request the consultation of doctors; Comprise the more senior of single root author system and comprehensive each group or the senior person of examining who does not assign, confirm 2 high schemes of power of a test at last, the situation that still need seek the opinion of the patient is chosen and is confirmed final prescription; So seek the opinion of or examine the patient once more, to confirm scheme.
Example 3: user's note is sent symptom and sign and the most painful symptom (can comprise pulse condition, tongue picture etc.); System description is confirmed in detail and the seeking the opinion of of related symptom after; The accurate symptom and sign of validation criteria, computing of evolution software and manual examination and verification obtain 2 prescriptions, but need examination patient symptom to confirm; This selective rule is issued the user, select voluntarily by the user.The user also can feed back the examination result, or unexpected situation is arranged, and provides the result again by system.
Example 4: input symptom and sign and the most painful symptom (can comprise belly and acupuncture point feeling result etc.) on the user network; Through bigger the selecting of the related possibility of system prompt, reach the symptom and sign of possibility ambiguity is described affirmation, comprise according to the result who specifies the acupuncture point feeling; To obtain the accurate symptom and sign of standard; Submit after the entering system, draw the prescription of acupuncture, massage guiding and the prescription of square medicine, uncertain place wherein by the software computing earlier; By the person's of examining manual examination and verification of corresponding root, reach the person's of examining manual examination and verification of acupuncture, massage, guiding.System issues the user with diagnostic result and methods of treatment.
The present invention comprises all these and is in selection, modification, variation in the claim scope, and does not terminate in scope for example.
Claims (1)
1. novel tcm diagnosis flow process and device is characterized in that comprising:
The diagnosis of cluster on network, after symptom and sign is confirmed, earlier through software rule of thumb computing such as storehouse draw optimal a kind of or several therapeutic schemes, does not wherein have the corresponding person's of examining of process who holds fully manual work adjustment affirmation.
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CN2011100427605A CN102646153A (en) | 2011-02-20 | 2011-02-20 | Novel TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) diagnosis process and device |
PCT/CN2012/071382 WO2012100755A1 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-02-20 | Model for physical and psychological diagnosis and treatment |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103870712A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 张东升 | Traditional Chinese medicine knowledge data intelligent response method and device |
CN105389460A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-09 | 苏华巍 | Traditional Chinese medicine habitus screening expert system and control method thereof |
CN107578818A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-12 | 广州宝荣科技应用有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary evolution method and device based on deep learning |
CN107945867A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 广州宝荣科技应用有限公司 | It is a kind of based on or logic novel prescription method for pushing and system |
CN108597587A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 南京大经中医药信息技术有限公司 | A kind of veteran TCM doctor's experience intelligence succession and clinical aid decision-making system and method |
WO2019062598A1 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-04 | 深圳市超级人生科技有限公司 | Massage control method, device and apparatus for massager |
-
2011
- 2011-02-20 CN CN2011100427605A patent/CN102646153A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103870712A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 张东升 | Traditional Chinese medicine knowledge data intelligent response method and device |
CN105389460A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-09 | 苏华巍 | Traditional Chinese medicine habitus screening expert system and control method thereof |
CN107578818A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-12 | 广州宝荣科技应用有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary evolution method and device based on deep learning |
WO2019062598A1 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-04 | 深圳市超级人生科技有限公司 | Massage control method, device and apparatus for massager |
CN107945867A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 广州宝荣科技应用有限公司 | It is a kind of based on or logic novel prescription method for pushing and system |
CN108597587A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 南京大经中医药信息技术有限公司 | A kind of veteran TCM doctor's experience intelligence succession and clinical aid decision-making system and method |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |