Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of key water control project burst water disaster emergency disposal method of work and based on the system equipment of dispatching services intelligence at the defective that prior art exists, make the key water control project policymaker can inquire about the real time information of key water control project operation and regularly obtain the aid decision statistical information by mobile phone, when emergencies such as the burst water disaster is arranged take place, the spot dispatch of remote command key water control project immediately.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
Key water control project burst water disaster emergency disposal method of work of the present invention comprises:
Obtain monitor data: the data integration platform by control centre's supervisory control system obtains the real-time monitor data of respectively monitoring subsystem, and is kept in the integrated database of information integrated platform server, to realize the dispatching services intellectual analysis;
Monitor message inquiry in real time: the monitor message source data server of mobile phone WAP system is obtained all real-time monitor datas of supervisory control system in the hinge by connecting the integrated database of data integration platform, is distributed on the WAP website with the form of WAP page; By the different access authority of login user is set, the policymaker can utilize GPRS network to land the WAP page by mobile phone, checks the real-time monitor message of hinge;
Decision-making assistant information statistics: by the configuration statistical module of SMS system, requirement according to the policymaker, dispatcher's configuration from integrated database selects required decision-making assistant information to carry out dispatching services intelligence statistics, form the aid decision statistics, be kept in the note data library module of SMS system;
The timing of statistical information issue: transmission time block every day of SMS system is at default one or more set time points, aid decision statistics in the short message reading database module, the generation statistical information also is temporarily stored in the system cache, by the user configuration information in the calling and obtaining user data module, obtain subscriber phone number, last notifying messages transceiver module sends to the policymaker after the aid decision statistical information is encoded;
Monitor data is analyzed: the data analysis module of SMS system, from integrated database, gather water, rain condition monitor data in real time, from the note data library module, read the normal range value of monitor data, carry out the dispatching services intellectual analysis, analyze relatively each data whether in range of normal value; If in range of normal value, then continue collection analysis; If note abnormalities data, abnormal data is kept in the note data library module, send alert notice to burst water disaster alarm module simultaneously;
The burst water disaster is reported to the police: the burst water disaster alarm module of SMS system reads abnormal data and corresponding normal range value from the note data library module after receiving the alert notice of data analysis module, generate alert data information; From the note data library module, read emergency disposal prediction scheme title and the numbering that prestores simultaneously, generate emergency disposal prediction scheme alternate information, be temporarily stored in the system cache; By the user configuration information in the user data module, obtain subscriber phone number at last, the notifying messages transceiver module sends to three key decision person users after with alert data information and emergency disposal prediction scheme alternate information coding;
The burst water disaster is disposed: the policymaker is after receiving warning message, at first check the real-time monitor data of hinge by WAP page, the emergency disposal prediction scheme taked of decision, and selected emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering and address name compiled note, reply to short message transceiving module by sms center; Short message transceiving module judges whether messaging format is legal after receiving answer short message.If form is illegal, then resend alert data information and emergency disposal prediction scheme alternate information; Legal as form, then emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering and policymaker's name are stored in the note data library module, and notice burst water disaster is disposed module.The burst water disaster is disposed module by connecting the note data library module, obtain policymaker's information and selected scheme numbering, determine the final emergency disposal prediction scheme of implementing according to following rule:, then adopt this prediction scheme to be the final prediction scheme of implementing if two or three bit decisions persons have selected same emergency disposal prediction scheme; Otherwise the decision with the hinge chief engineer is the final prediction scheme of implementing; To finally implement emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering notice control centre supervisory control system after determining, the monitoring software of control centre's supervisory control system obtains the detailed content of emergency disposal prediction scheme from the local data base of correspondence, be presented on the interface, foreground of system's operation to eject the text box form, and eject the dialog box inquiry and whether carry out emergency preplan, if the spot dispatch personnel are without demur, click and confirm, then control centre's supervisory control system is assigned to the gate supervisory control system and is carried out the emergency preplan notice, starts and carries out the emergency disposal prediction scheme;
Carry out the emergency disposal prediction scheme: the gate supervisory control system is responsible for the concrete execution of final prediction scheme, and control centre's supervisory control system is responsible for the implementation status of emergency disposal prediction scheme is monitored; The monitoring software at gate centralized monitor center is after receiving control centre's supervisory control system emergency disposal prediction scheme notice, the detailed content of obtaining the emergency disposal prediction scheme from gate supervisory control system database is the aperture data of each gate, and send control signal to gate terrain measurement and control unit according to prediction scheme, realize the automatic control of on-the-spot gatage;
After the emergency disposal prediction scheme is complete, control centre's supervisory control system notice burst water disaster is disposed module, connect the user data module, obtain subscriber phone number, the notifying messages transceiver module will send the complete confirmation of emergency disposal prediction scheme to the policymaker, and the emergency disposal prediction scheme is carried out and all finished.
The control mode diverter switch default setting of gate local control unit is a distant place auto state: when dispatcher's discovery at gate centralized monitor center causes the emergency disposal prediction scheme to automatically perform owing to the system communication fault, then command the terrain staff that the control mode switch of terrain control cubicle is switched to the terrain manual state, thereby carry out the emergency disposal prediction scheme by the manual regulating gate lifting of PLC control circuit by the terrain staff.
A kind of key water control project burst water disaster emergency disposal system, comprise respectively and 4 monitoring subsystem, mobile phone WAP system and SMS systems of control centre's supervisory control system two-way communication that described monitoring subsystem comprises joint gate supervisory control system, pumping station's supervisory control system, irritates to draw and contain supervisory control system and water rain condition supervisory control system.
Described mobile phone WAP system comprises mobile phone terminal, WAP gateway, monitor message source data server and fire compartment wall, requires user mobile phone terminal to possess the WAP function simultaneously and opens GPRS.
Described SMS system comprises the note data library module, the configuration statistical module, send time block, the user data module, short message transceiving module, data analysis module, burst regimen evil alarm module and burst water disaster are disposed module, wherein the note data library module respectively with short message transceiving module, send time block, the configuration statistical module, data analysis module, burst regimen evil alarm module and burst water disaster are disposed the module two-way communication, the user data module respectively with send time block, short message transceiving module and the two-way communication of burst regimen evil alarm module, short message transceiving module respectively with send time block, burst regimen evil alarm module and burst water disaster are disposed the module two-way communication.
Described gate supervisory control system is made up of gate centralized monitor center and gate local control unit (LCU), and gate local control unit (LCU) is made up of PLC control circuit, LCD touch display screen, Motor Control loop, hydraulic headstock gear, gatage transducer and load sensor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises following aspect:
The policymaker browses whole monitor messages in real time that WAP page can be checked the key water control project operation by mobile phone, is not subjected to the restriction of time region, and it is convenient to implement.
The policymaker can be according to current hinge ruuning situation, the selected required key statistics information of aid decision, set time every day sends on policymaker's the mobile phone with the note form automatically, with the basic condition on monitoring point same day of understanding that it is concerned about most, and needn't arrange the time specially every day and personnel add up and inquire about.
When the burst water disaster took place, system can report to the police automatically, and notifies the policymaker with warning message and alternative emergency disposal prediction scheme.The policymaker then can carry out the emergency disposal prediction scheme by mobile phone remote commander spot dispatch personnel immediately, in time removes the dangerous condition.After the emergency disposal prediction scheme was complete, the policymaker can receive and confirm notice that whole system is closed-loop control.
The concrete execution of emergency preplan is preferentially finished by system's automatic remote control field apparatus, terrain is manually carried out as backup means and measures, both guaranteed instantaneity and validity that emergency preplan is carried out, and can avoid to greatest extent again because the potential safety hazard that Field Force's misoperation in case of emergency brings.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, method of work of the present invention and equipment are described in detail by embodiment.
Embodiment:
1, obtains monitor data.The data integration platform server that is positioned at control centre's supervisory control system by with conventional supervisory control system check supervisory control system of the prior art, pumping station's supervisory control system, irritate to draw and contain supervisory control system, ship lock supervisory control system, water rain condition supervisory control system and link to each other, obtain various real-time monitor datas, and with these storage in the integrated database server of control centre's supervisory control system, as shown in Figure 1.Monitor data comprises " real time water level " information in analog quantity such as the water rain condition supervisory control system, " water pump start-stop " information in switching value such as the pumping station's supervisory control system etc.
2, monitor message inquiry in real time.The monitor message source data server of mobile phone WAP system is obtained real-time monitor data and is distributed on the WAP page from integrated database.WAP page adopts the WML language compilation, and the part code of the guidance to website page is as follows.
<?xml?version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<!DOCTYPE?wml?PUBLIC″-//WAPFORUM//DTD?WML?1.1//EN″
″http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml″>
<wml>
<head>
<meta?http-equiv=″Cache-Control″content=″max-age=0″/>
<meta?http-equiv=″Cache-Control″content=″no-cache″/></head>
<card id=" index " title=" mobile phone WAP system monitors the page in real time " 〉
<p?align=″left″><!--..................-->
<img?src=″images/index.gif″alt=″logo″width=″120″height=″30″/>
<br/>
=*............*=<br/>
*<a?href=″choushuizhan.aspx″>............</a><br/>
*<a?href=″shuiqing.aspx″>............</a><br/>
=*............*=<br/>
*<a?href=″chuanzha.aspx″>.........</a><br/>
=*=*=*=*=*=<br/>
(C)2009
</p>
</card>
</wml>
By the addressable monitoring interface of respectively monitoring subsystem of this webpage, for example " choushuizhan.aspx " promptly represents to check the dynamic web page of the real-time monitor data of pumping station in the code.The user is input monitoring website network address in the built-in WAP browser address bar of mobile phone terminal, utilizes GPRS network to pass through the WAP gateway access monitoring page.User's access rights are divided into two kinds: a kind of is advanced level user, as the key water control project chief engineer, can check all real-time monitor datas in the hinge; Another kind is a domestic consumer, the real-time monitor data of monitoring subsystem to check that the user is responsible for only, as the head of a station of pumping station, check the real-time monitor data that pumping station's supervisory control system provides only, flow process as shown in Figure 4, the user obtains corresponding access rights by input the user name password at log-in interface.The monitoring page is by addings<ontimer〉label realizes that the pressure of webpage refreshes automatically, is up-to-date real-time Monitoring Data all the time with what guarantee that the user checks, the following is realization ship lock supervisory control system and monitor the partial code that the page refreshes automatically.The required device of mobile phone WAP system is the conventional equipment under the prior art condition, as shown in Figure 2.
</wml>
<?xml?version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<!DOCTYPE?wml?PUBLIC″-//WAPFORUM//DTD?WML?1.1//EN″
″http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml″>
<wml>
<head>
<meta?http-equiv=″Cache-Control″content=″max-age=0″/>
<meta?http-equiv=″Cache-Control″content=″no-cache″/>
</head>
<card?id=″zs″title=″......″ontimer=″chuanzha.asp″>
<timer?value=″40″/>
<p?align=″left″>
=*......*=<br/>
......
<a?href=″index.aspx″>..................</a><br/>
(C)2009
</p>
</wml>
</card>
3, decision-making assistant information statistics.The policymaker of key water control project can select its one or more monitoring points of being concerned about most to carry out dispatching services intelligence statistics as decision-making assistant information according to the recent ruuning situation of hinge.The dispatcher carries out the configuration editor by configuration statistical module in the SMS system to the statistical item of decision information.The configuration statistical module is presented at all monitoring point titles in the alternate list, the dispatcher can by " interpolation ", " deletion " operation to statistics tabulation edit, add new statistical monitoring point or remove original statistical monitoring point according to policymaker's requirement.The configuration statistical module only carries out dispatching services intelligence statistics to the monitoring point in the tabulation of configuration statistics, the content of statistics comprises data of monitoring point maximum on the same day, same day minimum value and work as daily mean, generate the aid decision statistics, be stored in the note data library module.
4, the timing of statistical information issue.The dispatcher sets the automatic transmitting time of one or more notes every day according to policymaker's requirement by the transmission time block of SMS system.When system time arrives Preset Time, the timed sending module reads statistics automatically from the note data library module, connect the user data module and obtain user configuration information, by short message transceiving module the aid decision statistical information is sent to the policymaker, flow process as shown in Figure 5.For example the policymaker selects monitoring point " pumping station's water level " to be decision-making assistant information, note transmitting time 23 points, then 23 notes of receiving policymaker's every day following " water level/55m/49m/51m of pumping station ".Wherein " pumping station's water level " is the monitoring point title, and numeral " 55m/49m/51m " is respectively pumping station's water level maximum on the same day, minimum value, mean value.
5, the monitor data analysis is reported to the police with the burst water disaster.The data analysis module of SMS system obtains real-time monitor data and range of normal value thereof respectively from integrated database and note data library module, judged whether to take place unusual.In case take place unusually, notify burst water disaster alarm module immediately, and abnormal data is stored in the note data library module.Burst water disaster alarm module obtains abnormal data and normal range value thereof and generates the alert data note after receiving alert notice from the note data library module, and obtains alternative prediction scheme title and the alternative note of numbering generation emergency disposal prediction scheme.Connect the user data module and obtain user configuration information, by short message transceiving module alert data note and the alternative note of emergency disposal prediction scheme are sent to three main policymaker of key water control project, flow process as shown in Figure 6.
6, the burst water disaster is disposed.Three main policymaker have preliminary understanding to the burst water disaster after receiving alert data note and emergent alternative prediction scheme note.Because the policymaker is the maker of emergent alternative prediction scheme, then it sees that the alternative title knows the particular content of alternative immediately.This moment, the policymaker can check the in-depth monitoring data of key water control project operation by mobile phone WAP, and burst water disaster and hinge running status are carried out multianalysis, made emergent decision-making.The policymaker need edit selected emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering and policymaker's name as short message content, and directly answer short message gets final product.The mobile phone transceiver module is receiving that the user makes a strategic decision after the note, judges whether messaging format is " taking emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering/policymaker name ".If not method then resends alert data note and the alternative note of emergency disposal prediction scheme.If legal, the note of then will making a strategic decision is stored in the note data library module, and notice burst water disaster is disposed module.The burst water disaster dispose module notified after, from the note data library module, obtain three bit decisions persons' decision information, judge whether to exist two or three bit decisions persons to select same scheme.If exist, then this scheme is the final emergency disposal prediction scheme of implementing; Otherwise the decision-making prediction scheme of judging the hinge chief engineer is the final emergency disposal prediction scheme of implementing.To finally implement emergency disposal prediction scheme numbering notice control centre supervisory control system after determining, the monitoring software of control centre's supervisory control system obtains the detailed content of emergency disposal prediction scheme from the local data base of correspondence, be presented on the interface, foreground of system's operation to eject the text box form, and eject the dialog box inquiry and whether carry out emergency preplan, if the spot dispatch personnel are without demur, click and confirm, then control centre's supervisory control system is assigned to the gate supervisory control system and is carried out the emergency preplan notice, starts and carries out the emergency disposal prediction scheme.
7, the execution of emergency disposal prediction scheme.The execution of emergency disposal prediction scheme is finished by the gate supervisory control system, realizes by " distant place is automatic " and " terrain is manual " dual mode.
" distant place is automatic " mode is sent control command by the host computer of gate supervisory control system, and commander's terrain PLC control circuit automatically performs the emergency disposal prediction scheme, is acquiescence emergency preplan executive mode under the equipment normal operation situation.
" terrain is manual " mode is the standby executive mode of emergency disposal prediction scheme, under failure conditions such as communication line interruption, carries out the emergency disposal prediction scheme by the dispatcher of gate Surveillance center call command terrain staff by manual operation terrain equipment.
Fig. 7 is the emergency preplan flowchart.
(1) contrast Fig. 9,1 among the figure " being PLC control circuit, 2 " are that LCD touch display screen, 3 " being Motor Control loop, 4 " is that hydraulic headstock gear, 5 " being gatage transducer, 6 " be load sensor, 7 " is the 24VDC DC power supply.
An input of the output termination PLC control circuit of hydraulic headstock gear.The output of gatage transducer and gate load sensor connects an input of PLC control circuit respectively.The input of the output termination hydraulic headstock gear in Motor Control loop.The input in an output termination Motor Control loop of PLC control circuit.The input that two other output/input of PLC connects DP communication interface and LCD touch display screen respectively fail/goes out end.
The utensil of installing on the hydraulic headstock gear comprises: oil pump motor, pressure switch, oil level signal meter, oil circuit electromagnetically operated valve, master controller etc.Gatage transducer and load sensor are installed on the gate, to measure gatage and loading.PLC control circuit output gatage and loading information realize numeral and graphical display by the LCD touch display screen.
(2) contrast Figure 10, the PLC control circuit is mainly by power template PS307, central processor unit template CPU315, input template SM321/ output template SM322 (D1~D6) form.The communication processor template adopts Profibus-DP, and the LCD touch display screen adopts the DM-121GS industrial touch screen.
(3) Fig. 8 is a gate supervisory control system block diagram.
Contrast Figure 11, the outputting data signals of gatage transducer is through corresponding 2~19 ends that insert the input interface template D1 (model is SM321) of PLC control circuit of transmitter ML-150.The 1st end of D1 is connected with power supply 24VDC anode, and the 20th end is connected with power supply 24VDC negative terminal.
(4) contrast Figure 12, the 1st end of input interface template D3 (model is SM321) is connected with power supply 24VDC anode, and the 20th end is connected with power supply 24VDC negative terminal.The 2nd~7 end of input interface template D3 is connected with power supply 24DC anode through mode of operation diverter switch KG1, oil pump selector switch KG2, accumulator diverter switch KG3.The 15th~19 end of input interface template D3 through rise door button AN1, fall a button AN2, stop button AN3, fault reset button AN4 and fault mute button AN5 be connected with power supply 24VDC anode.The 8th~9 end of input interface template D3 is connected with power supply 24VDC anode through access control power supply contact J1 and non-loaded power supply contact J2 respectively.10~14 standby ports of input interface template D1.
The 1st end and the 11st end of output interface template D4 (model is SM322) are connected with power supply 24VDC anode, and the 10th end and the 20th end are connected with power supply 24VDC negative terminal.The 2nd~9 end of output interface template D4 is respectively by relay pack DCF1~DCF8 and the corresponding connection of power supply 24VDC negative terminal.The 12nd~16 end of output interface template D4 is respectively by relay pack DCF9~DCF13 and the corresponding connection of power supply 24VDC negative terminal.
(5) contrast Figure 13, the 1st end of input interface template D5 (model is SM321) is connected with power supply 24VDC anode, and the 20th end is connected with power supply 24VDC negative terminal.The 2nd end of input interface template D5 is connected with power supply 24VDC anode through hoist oil circuit superpressure contact J3, J4 respectively with the 3rd end.The 4th end of input interface template D5 recovers contact J6 and is connected with power supply 24VDC anode through hoist oil pressure reduction contact J5, hoist oil pressure respectively with the 5th end.The 7th~12 end of input interface template D5 contact J10, gate fully open position contact J11, the gate complete shut-down position contact J12 of contact J9, the gate downslide G2 of process gate full open contact J7, gate complete shut-down contact J8, gate downslide G1 respectively is connected with power supply 24VDC anode.The 14th~16 end of input interface template D5 is connected with power supply 24VDC anode through accumulator electromotor overload contact J13, gate lubricating oil pump electromotor overload contact J14, J15 respectively.The 6th end of input interface template D5, the 13rd end and the 17th~19 end are standby end.
The 1st end and the 11st end of output interface template D6 (model is SM322) are connected with power supply 24VDC anode, and the 10th end and the 20th end are connected with power supply 24VDC negative terminal.The 2nd~9 end of output interface template D6 is connected with power supply 24VDC anode through indicator light ZS2~ZS8.The 17th, 18 ends of output interface template D6 pass through resistance R 1 (400 Ω), R2 (400 Ω) respectively by relay tip J16 and the corresponding connection of power supply 24VDC anode.
(6) " distant place is automatic " pattern is carried out emergency preplan.
The gate supervisory control system is in day-to-day operation, and operation power diverter switch (KG1 represents in Figure 12) is positioned at " distant place is automatic " position all the time, and oil pump selector switch (KG2 represents in Figure 12) is positioned at 1# oil pump position.Running into burst during water disaster, be arranged in the intracardiac host computer of gate centralized monitor and send to gate local control unit (LCU) according to the particular content of emergency disposal prediction scheme and rise door, fall door, shut down control signal.Profibus-DP serial communication interface termination through the CPU (CPU315 represents in Figure 10) of PLC is received.Carry out control flow by PLC, and upload information such as running status, gatage signal by the serial communication interface end of PLC.
Gate centralized monitor central task personnel are by host computer display device real time inspection prediction scheme implementation status, if prediction scheme fails effectively to be carried out, then Advise By Wire terrain staff manually carries out emergency preplan immediately.
(7) " terrain is manual " pattern is carried out emergency preplan.
The terrain staff will operate power diverter switch (KG1 represents) and place " terrain is manual " position in Figure 12, oil pump selector switch (KG2 represents in Figure 12) places 2# oil pump position.
The outputting data signals of gatage transducer inserts the PLC control circuit through adapter (model is ML-150), and gatage information is presented on the graphic control panel of terrain measurement and control unit in real time.
Rise door operation.The aperture of gate shows and parameter is provided with the employing graphic control panel, the terrain staff sets according to the emergency disposal prediction scheme, revise parameter, provide assigned address by touch-screen, press and rise door button (AN1, in Figure 12, represent), PLC is according to program work, auxiliary relay (DCF4, DCF6, in Figure 12, represent), Oil pump electrical machinery input in the Motor Control loop, the overflow valve energising is delayed time after ten seconds, relay (DCF1, in Figure 12, represent) must be electric, a motor circuit liter door electromagnetically operated valve gets electric, and gate promotes, indicator light (ZS2 is in Figure 13 expression of getting the bid) is bright.When gate rises to assigned address, DCF1 outage, gate stops to promote, and indicator light ZS2 goes out, and indicator light (ZS1 is in Figure 13 expression of getting the bid) is bright.
Door operation falls.The aperture of gate shows and parameter is provided with the employing graphic control panel, the terrain staff sets according to the emergency disposal prediction scheme, revise parameter, provide assigned address by touch-screen, by the door button (AN2 that descends, in Figure 12, represent), PLC is according to program work, auxiliary relay (DCF4, DCF6, in Figure 12, represent), Oil pump electrical machinery input in the Motor Control loop, the overflow valve energising is delayed time after ten seconds, relay (DCF2, in Figure 12, represent) must be electric, a motor circuit liter door electromagnetically operated valve gets electric, and gate descends, indicator light (ZS2 is in Figure 13 expression of getting the bid) is bright.When gate drops to assigned address, the DCF1 outage, gate stops to promote.
Shut-down operation.Press stop button (AN3 represents in Figure 12), no matter gate is for which kind of state, and gate is shut down.
Gate centralized monitor central task personnel guarantee that by host computer display device real-time oversight prediction scheme implementation status the emergency disposal prediction scheme finally obtains immediately, effectively carries out.
After the emergency disposal prediction scheme was complete, control centre's supervisory control system notice burst water disaster was disposed module, connects the user data module, obtains subscriber phone number, and the notifying messages transceiver module will send the complete confirmation of emergency disposal prediction scheme to the policymaker.
The emergency disposal prediction scheme is carried out and is all finished.The policymaker can pass through mobile phone WAP site real time inspection prediction scheme implementation status and implementation result.