CN109915408A - One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade - Google Patents
One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade Download PDFInfo
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- CN109915408A CN109915408A CN201910343906.6A CN201910343906A CN109915408A CN 109915408 A CN109915408 A CN 109915408A CN 201910343906 A CN201910343906 A CN 201910343906A CN 109915408 A CN109915408 A CN 109915408A
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- balance weight
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- blade body
- flabellum
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Abstract
One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade, and including blade body and the balance weight being arranged in blade body, the section of blade body is zigzag, and the upper and lower surface of blade body is covered with the rough fold of the bionical shape of dragonfly wing.The balance weight is fixed on blade body surface by spring;The both ends of spring add piezoelectric material, and piezoelectric material pastes the surface in blade body and balance weight respectively.The present invention analyzes the fold of the cross section of dragonfly wing, jagged section configuration is applied on air-conditioning flabellum, be conducive to reduce the frictional resistance on flabellum, spring and balance weight are installed on flabellum simultaneously, using spring and balance weight come vibration damping and absorbing, to reduce the vibration and noise that flabellum generates in the running, the comfort of driving is improved;Vibration absorber proposed by the present invention can use the vibrational energy during piezoelectric material recycling flabellum rotation, and be translated into electric energy, play the role of energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fan vane for car, specially a kind of to have noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, people are also higher and higher to performance requirement and comfort requirement.NVH also becomes each factory
Quotient's focus of attention, to the NVH of each components, more stringent requirements are proposed.Auto NVH refers to noise (Noise), vibration
(Vibration) and sound vibration roughness (Harshness).Noise and vibration usually link together.Sound vibration roughness refers to noise
With the quality of vibration, refer to human body to the subjective feeling of vibration and noise.The main function of air conditioning for automobiles is adjusted in cockpit
The problems such as thermal environment improves occupant's thermal comfort, and the noise of air conditioning for automobiles is too big and air-conditioning work is inefficient greatly drops
The low comfort of occupant.So improving air conditioning for automobiles blade structure for reducing internal car noise and improving the ability to work of air-conditioning
Play the role of very big.Radiator fans are the important components of engine-cooling system, are mounted on motor head,
Basic role is to aid in radiator heat-dissipation, accelerates coolant liquid cooling, its working principle is that by the rotation of motor driven flabellum into
And generating distinguished and admirable, general flabellum is centrosymmetric.Radiator fans bring noise belongs to aerodynamic noise,
It is the Main Noise Sources of automobile.Therefore many automobile vendors and scholar also reduce air conditioning for automobiles and radiator fan noise in research,
Generally have for the noise-reduction method of blade rotational noise: reducing rotation speed of the fan, blade unevenness is homogenized optimizes, adjusts fan
With the spacing of condenser etc..In addition to bringing vibration noise, how further automobile fan also additionally consumes energy in operation,
Reduce the energy loss of fan in the process of running also to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that automobile fan bring vibration noise and energy consumption, the present invention, for bionical object, is mentioned with dragonfly
A kind of fan vane for car design with noise-reduction energy-saving effect out.By improving the structure and shape of flabellum, on this basis
Piezoelectric material is installed and carries out energy regenerating, realizes the effect of energy-saving and noise-reducing.
One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade, including blade body and the balance being arranged in blade body
The section of block, blade body is zigzag, and the upper and lower surface of blade body is covered with the rough pleat of the bionical shape of dragonfly wing
Wrinkle.
Further, the balance weight is fixed on blade body surface by spring;The both ends of spring add pressure
Electric material, piezoelectric material paste the surface in blade body and balance weight respectively.
Further, balance weight is rectangle, is provided with spring on four sides of balance weight.
Further, the vibrational energy that fan rotation process generates is converted electric energy by piezoelectric material, and electric energy is passed through rectification
Circuit is stored in battery.
It is a space multistory three-dimensional structure that dragonfly wing is seen on the whole, to dragonfly wing three-dimensional structure studies have shown that
Random accordion is presented in the cross section of wing, its scrambling is reduced from center back edge.As shown in Figure 1, dragonfly wing
Wing generates good aerodynamic characteristic, is due to its special pleated structure, and fold aerofoil profile upper and lower surface is uneven, and air-flow passes through
This groove surfaces just will appear resident whirlpool, these resident whirlpools can be trapped in inside fold, be filled into the place of recess, from
And fold aerofoil profile is made to be similar to " smooth aerofoil profile ".These aerofoil profiles make dragonfly bear very low air resistance in different state of flights
Power and it is able to maintain body steadiness.The design scheme of flabellum shape of the invention, for bionical object, has references to dragonfly wing with dragonfly
Section fold.Spring had not only played the role of connecting balance weight and flabellum in flabellum but also had had effects that vibration-absorbing denoising, and
The torque that the installation balance blade of balance weight generates under the influence of centrifugal force, enhances the effect of flabellum vibration and noise reducing.With bullet
The vibrational energy that fan rotation process generates is converted electric energy by the piezoelectric material that spring is connected, and what is be connected with piezoelectric patches is one piece
Battery is for storing electric energy produced by piezoelectric material.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) bionical object of the invention is dragonfly, the fold of the cross section of dragonfly wing is analyzed, by jagged section
Shape applies on air-conditioning flabellum, is conducive to reduce the frictional resistance on flabellum, while installing spring and balance weight on flabellum, benefit
With spring and balance weight come vibration damping and absorbing, to reduce the vibration and noise that flabellum generates in the running, driving is improved
Comfort.
(2) vibration absorber proposed by the present invention can use the vibration during piezoelectric material recycling flabellum rotation
Can, and it is translated into electric energy, it plays the role of energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the global figure of the motion pattern of dragonfly fold aerofoil profile;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is isometric side view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is flabellum balance weight partial enlarged view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
As in Figure 2-4, a kind of to have noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade, including blade body 1 and setting in leaf
The section of balance weight 3 on piece ontology, blade body is zigzag, and the upper and lower surface of blade body is covered with the bionical shape of dragonfly wing
Rough fold;Balance weight 3 is rectangle, passes through spring 2 on four sides of balance weight 3 and is fixed on blade body table
Face;The both ends of spring add piezoelectric material 4, and piezoelectric material 4 is pasted respectively on the surface of blade body 1 and balance weight 3.Pressure
The vibrational energy that fan rotation process generates is converted electric energy by electric material 4, and electric energy is stored in battery by rectification circuit.
The direction that air-flow flows in Fig. 2 is that from left to right, when fan rotation, groove, which is populated wave filling, keeps it pneumatic
Efficiency is better than smooth flabellum.Install the torque that balance weight can be generated under the influence of centrifugal force with balance blade additional, while spring can
To absorb the vibration of a part, flabellum is steadily operated, to achieve the effect that vibration and noise reducing.It is connected with spring
The vibrational energy that fan rotation process generates is converted electric energy by piezoelectric material, and electric energy by rectification circuit and is stored in battery
In.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. one kind has noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade, which is characterized in that including blade body and be arranged in blade sheet
The section of balance weight on body, blade body is zigzag, and the upper and lower surface of blade body is covered with the recessed of the bionical shape of dragonfly wing
The fold of convex injustice.
2. having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the balance weight is logical
It crosses spring and is fixed on blade body surface;The both ends of spring add piezoelectric material, and piezoelectric material is pasted respectively in blade sheet
The surface of body and balance weight.
3. having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that balance weight is rectangular
Shape is provided with spring on four sides of balance weight.
4. having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that piezoelectric material is by fan
The vibrational energy that rotation process generates is converted into electric energy, and electric energy is stored in battery by rectification circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910343906.6A CN109915408A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade |
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CN201910343906.6A CN109915408A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade |
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CN109915408A true CN109915408A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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CN201910343906.6A Pending CN109915408A (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | One kind having noise-reduction energy-saving radiation fan on vehicle blade |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111245293A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 上海电力大学 | Elastic vibration type wind power generation device |
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JP2003003433A (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-01-08 | Nec Tokin Ceramics Corp | Marking device |
CN101550909A (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2009-10-07 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | A wind power generator and its dynamic balance control system |
CN105804944A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-27 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Double-power-generation type intelligent self-adaptation vibration reduction wind turbine |
CN207588735U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 华北电力大学 | Energy gathering apparatus, equipment and system |
CN109477495A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-15 | 夏普株式会社 | Propeller fan and fluid delivery system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201910343906.6A patent/CN109915408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003003433A (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-01-08 | Nec Tokin Ceramics Corp | Marking device |
CN101550909A (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2009-10-07 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | A wind power generator and its dynamic balance control system |
CN105804944A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-27 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Double-power-generation type intelligent self-adaptation vibration reduction wind turbine |
CN109477495A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-15 | 夏普株式会社 | Propeller fan and fluid delivery system |
CN207588735U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 华北电力大学 | Energy gathering apparatus, equipment and system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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李秀娟: "蜻蜓翅膀功能特性力学机制的仿生研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 基础科学辑》 * |
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CN111245293A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 上海电力大学 | Elastic vibration type wind power generation device |
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Application publication date: 20190621 |
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