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CN108934435A - A kind of rice harvesting device - Google Patents

A kind of rice harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934435A
CN108934435A CN201811003552.2A CN201811003552A CN108934435A CN 108934435 A CN108934435 A CN 108934435A CN 201811003552 A CN201811003552 A CN 201811003552A CN 108934435 A CN108934435 A CN 108934435A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
cutter
harvesting
rolling
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811003552.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章云
张贝尼
章飞云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jixi Yuan Dao Agricultural Industry Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Jixi Yuan Dao Agricultural Industry Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jixi Yuan Dao Agricultural Industry Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Jixi Yuan Dao Agricultural Industry Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201811003552.2A priority Critical patent/CN108934435A/en
Publication of CN108934435A publication Critical patent/CN108934435A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/04Harvesting of standing crops of rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D57/01Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus
    • A01D57/02Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus using reels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to rice harvesting technical fields, in particular to a kind of rice harvesting device, including gathering in seat, cutting assembly, accessory part and rolling assembly, the cutting assembly includes support case, first cutter, driver and pusher, the accessory part includes rot and first rotating shaft, the rolling assembly includes rolling member and transmission parts, the present invention is when needing to gather in rice, rolling member can roll and harvesting seat is driven to travel forward, the second cutter on harvesting seat can cut rice root, cutting assembly can provide driving force by driver, driver is driving pusher to move and then the first cutter is driven to be slided with respect to the second cutter, preferably rice root is cut away, rolling member rotation can drive transmission parts to rotate again, and then rot rotate together to rice into Row pressing, so that rice cutting effect is more preferable.

Description

A kind of rice harvesting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice harvesting technical field, in particular to a kind of rice harvesting device.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain.It is originating in China, By paddy type, rice can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice.There are also other classification, rice For Common Cultivation in paddy field, soilless cultivation is rice waterborne.The typically no one meter of height of rice, 2 meters or so be newly cultivate it is huge Rice.
After rice is mature, people will gather in rice, and traditional harvesting is gathered in using harvester, but existing Harvester typically only rice cutting part be setting sawtooth, then by advance thrust push and cut rice, usually meet It is uprooped to the rice root of more difficult cutting or by rice or pushes over rice, uproop that have many soil mixed Enter and trouble is generated to later period threshing, pushes over and waste can be generated.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of rice harvesting device.
To solve the above problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of rice harvesting device, including harvesting seat, cutting assembly, accessory part and rolling assembly, the cutting assembly Including support case, the first cutter, driver and pusher, the harvesting seat is equipped with the second cutter, first cutting The slidable grafting setting of knife is slidably connected on harvesting seat and with the second cutter, and the support case is fixed at harvesting seat Side wall on, the driver be fixed at support case in, described pusher one end is rotatably arranged on a drive, one End is rotatably set in support case, and the other end is set in one end of the first cutter, the accessory part include rot and First rotating shaft, for the rotatable grafting setting of the first rotating shaft on harvesting seat, the rot is non-rotatable to be set in the In one shaft and it is located in harvesting seat, the rolling assembly includes rolling member and transmission parts, and the rolling member can be rotated The bottom that harvesting seat is set, described transmission parts one end is set on rolling member, and the other end is set in first rotating shaft, The rolling member and first rotating shaft transmission connection.
Further, the pusher includes set square, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, and described first connects Bar one end is arranged on a drive, and the other end is rotatably set in one end of set square, and described second connecting rod one end can be rotated Be set on the first cutter, the other end is rotatably set in the other end of set square, and described third connecting rod one end can turn Dynamic is set on set square, and the other end is rotatably set on support case.
Further, the driver includes driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed in support case, the drive The non-rotatable grafting of output end of dynamic motor is arranged on first connecting rod.
Further, first cutter are equipped with several sawtooth, and the sawtooth is located inside cleavage block, and described the One cutter are additionally provided with limited block far from one end of second connecting rod.
Further, the rot includes two rotating discs and several sliding pieces, and two rotating discs can not Rotation is set in first rotating shaft, and the sliding piece is uniform and is fixed between two rotating discs, each described to stir On piece is equipped with several clamping grooves for being used to be clamped rice.
Further, the rolling member includes the axis of rolling and two scroll wheels, and the axis of rolling is spindle rotationally arranged in The bottom of seat is gathered in, two scroll wheels are separately positioned on the both ends of the axis of rolling.
Further, the transmission parts include conveyer belt, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, first driving wheel Non-rotatable to be set on the axis of rolling, second driving wheel is non-rotatable to be set in first rotating shaft, the conveyer belt It is respectively sleeved on the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
Further, second cutter are equipped with several sawtooth, and the harvesting seat inside top is additionally provided with rice Transfer station.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of rice harvesting device of the invention, when needing to gather in rice, rolling member can Roll and drive harvesting seat travel forward, gather in seat on the second cutter rice root can be cut, and for compared with The rice root of hardly possible cutting may be uprooped or push over rice, and cutting assembly can provide driving force by driver, drive Dynamic device is driving pusher to move and then the first cutter is driven to be slided with respect to the second cutter, preferably by rice root It cutting away, rolling member rotation can drive transmission parts to rotate again, and then rot rotates press rice together, so that Rice cutting effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is local fractionation structural representation one of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is local fractionation structural representation two of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 5 at B;
Description of symbols: harvesting seat 1, rice transfer station 1a, the second cutter 1b, cutting assembly 2 support case 2a, the One cutter 2b, driver 2c, pusher 2d, set square 2e, first connecting rod 2f, second connecting rod 2g, third connecting rod 2h, driving electricity Machine 2i, accessory part 3, rot 3a, first rotating shaft 3b, rotating disc 3c, sliding piece 3d, rolling assembly 4, rolling member 4a are passed Dynamic component 4b, axis of rolling 4c, scroll wheel 4d, conveyer belt 4e, the first driving wheel 4f, the second driving wheel 4g.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of rice harvesting device shown in fig. 6, including harvesting seat 1, cutting assembly 2,3 and of accessory part Rolling assembly 4, the cutting assembly 2 include support case 2a, the first cutter 2b, driver 2c and pusher 2d, the harvesting Seat 1 is equipped with the second cutter 1b, and the slidable grafting setting of the first cutter 2b is cut on harvesting seat 1 and with second Knife 1b is slidably connected, and the support case 2a is fixed on the side wall of harvesting seat 1, and the driver 2c is fixed at support In case 2a, the one end the pusher 2d is rotatably set on driver 2c, and one end is rotatably set in support case 2a, separately One end is set in one end of the first cutter 2b, and the accessory part 3 includes rot 3a and first rotating shaft 3b, and described first turn For the rotatable grafting setting of axis 3b on harvesting seat 1, the rot 3a is non-rotatable to be set on first rotating shaft 3b simultaneously position In in harvesting seat 1, the rolling assembly 4 includes rolling member 4a and transmission parts 4b, and the rolling member 4a is rotatably set It sets in the bottom of harvesting seat 1, the one end the transmission parts 4b is set on rolling member 4a, and the other end is set in first rotating shaft 3b On, the rolling member 4a and first rotating shaft 3b transmission connection.
Working principle: when needing to gather in rice, rolling member 4a can be rolled and harvesting seat 1 is driven to transport forward Dynamic, the second cutter 1b gathered on seat 1 can cut rice root, and may for the rice root of more difficult cutting It uproops or pushes over rice, cutting assembly 2 can provide driving force by driver 2c, and driver 2c is driving pusher 2d is moved and then the first cutter 2b is driven to be slided with respect to the second cutter 1b, preferably cuts away rice root, is rolled Dynamic component 4a rotation can drive transmission parts 4b to rotate again, and then rot 3a is rotated press rice together, so that water Rice cutting effect is more preferable.
The pusher 2d includes set square 2e, first connecting rod 2f, second connecting rod 2g and third connecting rod 2h, and described first connects The one end bar 2f is set on driver 2c, and the other end is rotatably set in one end of set square 2e, the second connecting rod 2g mono- End is rotatably set on the first cutter 2b, and the other end is rotatably set in the other end of set square 2e, the third The one end connecting rod 2h is rotatably set on set square 2e, and the other end is rotatably set on support case 2a, driver 2c energy First connecting rod 2f rotation is enough driven, first connecting rod 2f drives set square 2e to move again, under the position-limiting action of third connecting rod 2h, three Gusset 2e drives second connecting rod 2g to push the first cutter 2b, and the first cutter 2b is enabled to do linear reciprocation fortune It is dynamic.
The driver 2c includes driving motor 2i, and the driving motor 2i is fixed in support case 2a, the drive The non-rotatable grafting of output end of dynamic motor 2i is arranged on first connecting rod 2f, opens driving motor 2i, driving motor 2i rotation Turn that first connecting rod 2f rotation will be driven, first connecting rod 2f rotation will drive set square 2e movement again.
The first cutter 2b is equipped with several sawtooth, and the sawtooth is located inside cleavage block, first cutting Knife 2b is additionally provided with limited block far from one end of second connecting rod 2g, and the first cutter 2b is moved back and forth on cleavage block will drive sawtooth It moves back and forth, the second cutter 1b of cooperation cuts rice, and the setting of limited block prevents the first cutter 2b to be detached from harvesting Seat 1.
The rot 3a includes two rotating disc 3c and several sliding pieces 3d, and two rotating disc 3c can not turn Dynamic is set on first rotating shaft 3b, and the sliding piece 3d is uniform and is fixed between two rotating disc 3c, each described Sliding piece 3d is equipped with several clamping grooves for being used to be clamped rice, when first rotating shaft 3b rotation, will drive two rotating discs 3c is rotated, and several sliding pieces 3d is driven to be rotated, and sliding piece 3d is equipped with certain angle, as rot 3a turns Dynamic sliding piece 3d, which drags on rice, to be gathered in seat 1, and is clamped rice by clamping groove, convenient for cutting.
The rolling member 4a includes that axis of rolling 4c and two scroll wheels 4d, the axis of rolling 4c are spindle rotationally arranged in receipts The bottom of seat 1 is cut, two scroll wheel 4d are separately positioned on the both ends of axis of rolling 4c, gather in seat 1 under promotion and dragging, rolling Driving wheel 4d will be rolled in field and axis of rolling 4c is driven to rotate.
The transmission parts 4b includes conveyer belt 4e, the first driving wheel 4f and the second driving wheel 4g, first driving wheel 4f is non-rotatable to be set on axis of rolling 4c, and the second driving wheel 4g is non-rotatable to be set on first rotating shaft 3b, institute It states conveyer belt 4e to be respectively sleeved on the first driving wheel 4f and the second driving wheel 4g, axis of rolling 4c rotation will drive the first driving wheel 4f rotated and be further driven to conveyer belt 4e and the second driving wheel 4g rotation, the second driving wheel 4g drive again rot 3a into Row rotation.
The second cutter 1b is equipped with several sawtooth, and 1 inside top of harvesting seat is additionally provided with rice transfer station Sawtooth on 1a, the second cutter 1b be it is fixed, the first cutter 2b can be slided on the second cutter 1b, to rice into Row cutting.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to technical scope of the invention System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention, In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rice harvesting device, it is characterised in that: including harvesting seat (1), cutting assembly (2), accessory part (3) and roll Component (4), the cutting assembly (2) include supporting case (2a), the first cutter (2b), driver (2c) and pusher (2d), The harvesting seat (1) is equipped with the second cutter (1b), and the slidable grafting setting of first cutter (2b) is in harvesting seat (1) it is slidably connected on and with the second cutter (1b), support case (2a) is fixed on the side wall of harvesting seat (1), institute It states driver (2c) to be fixed in support case (2a), described pusher (2d) one end is rotatably set in driver (2c) On, one end is rotatably set in support case (2a), and the other end is set in one end of the first cutter (2b), the accessory part It (3) include rot (3a) and first rotating shaft (3b), the rotatable grafting setting of the first rotating shaft (3b) is in harvesting seat (1) On, the rot (3a) is non-rotatable to be set on first rotating shaft (3b) and is located in harvesting seat (1), the rolling assembly It (4) include rolling member (4a) and transmission parts (4b), the rolling member (4a) is spindle rotationally arranged in the bottom of harvesting seat (1) Portion, described transmission parts (4b) one end are set on rolling member (4a), and the other end is set on first rotating shaft (3b), the rolling Dynamic component (4a) and first rotating shaft (3b) transmission connection.
2. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pusher (2d) includes set square (2e), first connecting rod (2f), second connecting rod (2g) and third connecting rod (2h), described first connecting rod (2f) one end are set in driver On (2c), the other end is rotatably set in one end of set square (2e), and described second connecting rod (2g) one end is rotatably arranged On the first cutter (2b), the other end is rotatably set in the other end of set square (2e), the third connecting rod (2h) one End is rotatably set on set square (2e), and the other end is rotatably set in support case (2a).
3. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driver (2c) includes driving electricity Machine (2i), the driving motor (2i) are fixed in support case (2a), and the output end of the driving motor (2i) can not turn Dynamic grafting is arranged on first connecting rod (2f).
4. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first cutter (2b) are equipped with Several sawtooth, the sawtooth are located inside cleavage block, and the one end of first cutter (2b) far from second connecting rod (2g) is also Equipped with limited block.
5. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rot (3a) includes two and turns Moving plate (3c) and several sliding pieces (3d), two rotating discs (3c) are non-rotatable to be set in first rotating shaft (3b) On, the sliding piece (3d) is uniform and is fixed between two rotating discs (3c), and each sliding piece (3d) is equipped with Several are used to be clamped the clamping groove of rice.
6. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rolling member (4a) includes rolling Axis (4c) and two scroll wheels (4d), the axis of rolling (4c) are spindle rotationally arranged in the bottom of harvesting seat (1), two rollings Driving wheel (4d) is separately positioned on the both ends of the axis of rolling (4c).
7. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the transmission parts (4b) include transmission Band (4e), the first driving wheel (4f) and the second driving wheel (4g), first driving wheel (4f) is non-rotatable to be set in rolling On axis (4c), second driving wheel (4g) is non-rotatable to be set on first rotating shaft (3b), and the conveyer belt (4e) is respectively It is set on the first driving wheel (4f) and the second driving wheel (4g).
8. a kind of rice harvesting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: second cutter (1b) are equipped with Several sawtooth, harvesting seat (1) inside top are additionally provided with rice transfer station (1a).
CN201811003552.2A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of rice harvesting device Pending CN108934435A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811003552.2A CN108934435A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of rice harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811003552.2A CN108934435A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of rice harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108934435A true CN108934435A (en) 2018-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811003552.2A Pending CN108934435A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of rice harvesting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296042A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 王国军 Rod crop harvesting device
CN112913465A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-08 黄玲 Pig grass harvester

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1485984A (en) * 1975-03-27 1977-09-14 Bradshaw & Son Ltd B Machine for harvesting rice and like crops
CN101238773A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-13 刘万里 Small-sized self-walking hand mower
CN103875360A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-25 华中农业大学 High-ground clearance rice harvester
CN105103980A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 广西大学 Mower
CN206821294U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-02 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 It is a kind of that there is the stalk cutting platform for exchanging function
CN107624343A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 姜韫英 Small-sized head feed rice combine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1485984A (en) * 1975-03-27 1977-09-14 Bradshaw & Son Ltd B Machine for harvesting rice and like crops
CN101238773A (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-13 刘万里 Small-sized self-walking hand mower
CN103875360A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-25 华中农业大学 High-ground clearance rice harvester
CN105103980A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 广西大学 Mower
CN107624343A (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 姜韫英 Small-sized head feed rice combine
CN206821294U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-02 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 It is a kind of that there is the stalk cutting platform for exchanging function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913465A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-08 黄玲 Pig grass harvester
CN111296042A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-19 王国军 Rod crop harvesting device

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Application publication date: 20181207