CN108916066A - A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber - Google Patents
A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108916066A CN108916066A CN201810766966.4A CN201810766966A CN108916066A CN 108916066 A CN108916066 A CN 108916066A CN 201810766966 A CN201810766966 A CN 201810766966A CN 108916066 A CN108916066 A CN 108916066A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- impeller
- front shroud
- conveying
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D7/00—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
- F04D7/02—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type
- F04D7/04—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogenous
- F04D7/045—Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogenous with means for comminuting, mixing stirring or otherwise treating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
- F04D13/086—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use the pump and drive motor are both submerged
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2205—Conventional flow pattern
- F04D29/2222—Construction and assembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2261—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps with special measures
- F04D29/2288—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps with special measures for comminuting, mixing or separating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, including motor and pump shaft, end is located in pump case after the pump shaft passes through pump cover, the pump case is connect with pedestal, impeller is installed on pump shaft in the pump case, the impeller is equipped with front shroud and back shroud, pedestal described in the front shroud face, choma is installed on the pedestal, blade on the impeller protrudes several distances in end face of base side described in the front shroud face, the part that the blade protrudes the front shroud is located in the choma, the present invention reduces the manufacture difficulty of processing of pump by improving the basic structure of submersible sewage pump, and the weight of impeller, to improve the blocking-free performance and No-mistake Principle of pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suitable for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, in particular to one kind is primarily adapted for use in
Convey the non-clogging impeller of the solid with prehensile long fibre, bulky grain.Belong to slurry, sewage transport equipment technical field.
Background technique
Currently, pumping when conveying sewage dirt medium usually because being mingled with for example long plastic optical fibre of various long fibres, fiber crops in medium
The solid impurities such as fiber and bulky grain and cause operation block, thus influence pump passage capacity and operational efficiency, reduce pump
Reliability and service life；The fiber being wrapped on impeller not only reduce pump effective area of passage and and result in blockage, also need
Often shutdown processing, maintenance is frequent, to influence working efficiency and delay industrial production.Therefore, impeller of pump is realized without blocking, height
Efficiency and No-mistake Principle operation are current key technologies urgently to be solved.
Conveying solid-liquid environment protecting pump is a kind of pump and motor disjunctor, and slips into the pump class product to work under liquid simultaneously, and general
Horizontal pump or vertical sump pump are compared, and submersible sewage pump obviously has the advantages that the following aspects：1. compact-sized, occupied area
It is small；2. convenient to install and maintain；3. continuous operation time is long；4. the problems such as cavitation damage and water is not present；5. vibration noise
Small, motor temperature rise is low, no pollution to the environment.Just because of above-mentioned advantage, submersible sewage pump is increasingly valued by people, is used
Range it is also increasingly wider, by it is original be merely used to convey clear water till now can convey various sanitary sewages, industry
Waste water, construction site draining, liquid feed etc..In each row such as municipal works, industry, hospital, building, restaurant, water conservancy construction
It is played a very important role in each industry.
Common conveying solid-liquid environmental protection impeller of pump has binary channels and two kinds of wide vane type currently on the market.Both form leaves
The sewage pump of wheel is generally double shrouded wheel, the former is cumbersome, when lift is higher（n sIt is small）With it is relatively low（n sGreatly）When leaf inadequate conjunction
Reason, efficiency is lower, and the latter's blade is easily wound, and influences blocking-free performance energy.The N pump of Fei Li company production and the production of Hai Site company
Inside Impeller in Screw Centrifugal Pump, because casting and processing request it is higher, the rare production of domestic manufacturer.And both types submersible sewage pump,
When conveying long fibre sewage dirt, it is be easy to cause blocking, maintenance down is frequent, influences to produce, and power is easy to surpass when big flow area
Load causes to burn motor.
Through retrieving, it has been disclosed that the patent submersible sewage pump of cutter device " have stirring "（Application number：
201720904182.4）, structure is：It is made of crushing cutting motor, connection frame, double-spiral cutter, cutting blade.Though the type
With cutter, but the consumption of power is increased from another point of view, efficiency is lower, also, increases cutter, import flow-passing surface
Product has certain reduction, flow decline.Through retrieving, it has been disclosed that patent " a kind of Anti-clog submersible sewage pump "（Application number：
201010500477.8）, the main cutter device of sewage pump has impeller, pump cover, bulge loop, impeller cover, cutting blade, ledger-plate, recessed
Slot, the action principle of the patent is similar with previous patent searching, all has cutter, stronger by your ability, but can disappear
Some impeller shaft power are consumed, motor is easy overload, low efficiency.Through retrieving, it has been disclosed that a kind of patent " water inlet knot of submersible sewage pump
Structure "（Application number：2015203449930.4）, primary structure includes：The pump housing, outer filter screen, filtering net, accommodating chamber, water inlet
Mouth, extension, outer filter hole, limit base, interior filtering sky, limiting section, the outer filter screen are equipped with outer filter hole, the patent
Being is also an anti-block apparatus type.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to improve impeller cover in technique, reduce system by improving front shroud of impeller structure
Difficulty of processing is made, the efficiency and anti-clogging of pump are improved, No-mistake Principle is increased and expands the range of operation of pump.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows：One kind having particle and fibre for conveying
The environment protecting pump of dimension, including motor and pump shaft, end is located in pump case after the pump shaft passes through pump cover, and the pump case and pedestal connect
It connects, impeller is installed on the pump shaft in the pump case, the impeller is equipped with front shroud and back shroud, the front shroud face institute
Pedestal is stated, choma is installed on the pedestal, the blade on the impeller protrudes the end of base side described in the front shroud face
Several distances in face, the part that the blade protrudes the front shroud are located in the choma.
In above scheme, the part that the blade protrudes the front shroud is flat by milling cutter milling, forms the sharp edge of a knife.
In above scheme, the blade is spiral centrifugal blade.
In above scheme, the impeller cast by double shrouded wheel after by falling part front shroud with lathe vehicle, described in realization
Blade protrudes several distances in end face of the front shroud.
In above scheme, it is 1 ~ 2mm that the blade, which protrudes the gap between the part of the front shroud and the choma,.
In above scheme, the impeller is mounted on the pump shaft by impeller nut.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：（1）Compared with tradition is without blocking diving pump impeller structure, front shroud of impeller import is axial
Section vehicle removes part front shroud, and vane nose face sharp in this way and choma form the rotation relationship of sound, not only reduce part
Impeller weight reduces the output of shaft power, and chopping is fine when improving the efficiency of submersible sewage pump, and conveying elongated fibers, bulky grain solid
Solids is tieed up, anti-entangling and blocking-free performance energy are improved.（2）Impeller form provided by the invention, vehicle remove part front shroud, drop
Low impeller weight reduces casting and difficulty of processing, and long fibre, passability and anti-fiber winding performance are good, in pump characteristic curve
Upper each point can be safely operated, to expand the application range of pump, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Standard schematic diagram without blocking environment protecting pump.
Fig. 2 is impeller and pump case assembling schematic diagram without blocking environment protecting pump.
Fig. 3 is the blade wheel structure schematic diagram without blocking environment protecting pump.
Fig. 4 is that the impeller and choma without blocking environment protecting pump cooperate schematic three dimensional views.
In figure, 1. pedestals, 2. chomas, 3. impellers, 4. impeller nuts, 5. pump cases, 6. pump covers, 7. keys, 8. pump shafts, 9. electricity
The 10. impeller inlet side machine, 11. impeller outlet sides, 12. front shrouds, 13. back shrouds, 14. blades.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail：These attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only.
It is provided in this embodiment a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, including motor 9 and pump shaft 8, institute
It states pump shaft 8 to be located in pump case 5 across end after pump cover 6, the pump case 5 is connect with pedestal 1, is led on the pump shaft 8 in the pump case 5
It crosses key 7 and impeller 3 is installed, the impeller 3 is fixed on the pump shaft 8 by impeller nut 4.The impeller 3 is equipped with front cover
Plate 12 and back shroud 13 have been correspondingly formed impeller inlet at 10 and impeller outlet 11, pedestal described in 12 face of front shroud
1, choma 2 is installed, in the present embodiment, the blade 14 on impeller 3 is spiral centrifugal blade, the impeller 3 on the pedestal 1
On blade 14 protrude several distances in end face of 1 side of pedestal described in 12 face of front shroud, in the present embodiment, can by
The impeller 3 cast by double shrouded wheel after by falling part front shroud with lathe vehicle, so that it is described to realize that the blade 14 protrudes
Several distances in the end face of front shroud 12.The part that the leaf 14 protrudes the front shroud 12 is flat by milling cutter milling, is formed sharp
The edge of a knife.The part that the blade 14 protrudes the front shroud 12 is located in the choma 2.In the present embodiment, the blade 14 is convex
The gap between the part and the choma 2 of the front shroud 12 is 1 ~ 2mm out.
The movement mechanism of the present embodiment is：When motor rotation, rotate through 8 impeller 3 of pump shaft, it can be achieved that slurry, dirt
Aqueous medium or conveying containing gas medium.Impeller 3 protrudes into choma 2 since vehicle has removed part front shroud at impeller inlet side 10
Interior partial blade is beneficial to improve the blocking of blade passage, will not be as the wide blade impeller of common enclosed, in flowing
It causes to wind at turning and entrance edge of blade, and blade and choma form sound shearing function, front end face blade when pump work
It is flat by milling cutter milling, the sharp edge of a knife is formed, long fibre solids is cut off and is shredded, so as to improve blocking-free performance energy.Through examining
It surveys, the efficiency of pump is all higher than other several impeller form submersible sewage pump efficiency, and the type pumps high-efficiency overload-free, on pump characteristic curve
Each point can be safely operated, to expand the application range of pump.The preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used for containing long fibre（Such as
Straw, plastics, rope）, solid particle（Such as wooden unit, unit of plastic）The conveying of medium, it can also be used to which the conveying of air containing fluid is answered
With extensive, run smoothly, blocking-free performance, anti-entangling are good, high-efficient, obvious energy conservation.
The above are the invention patent to illustrate referring to what embodiment was made, but type of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality
Example is applied, also comprising the other embodiments and variation within the scope of present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber, including motor (9) and pump shaft (8), the pump shaft (8) pass through
End is located in pump case (5) pump cover (6) afterwards, and the pump case (5) connect with pedestal (1), on the pump shaft (8) in the pump case (5)
It is equipped with impeller (3), the impeller (3) is equipped with front shroud (12) and back shroud (13), described in front shroud (12) face
Pedestal (1), which is characterized in that be equipped with choma (2) on the pedestal (1), described in blade (14) protrusion on the impeller (3)
Several distances in end face of pedestal (1) side described in front shroud (12) face, the blade (14) protrude the portion of the front shroud (12)
Quartile is in the choma (2).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, which is characterized in that the leaf
The part that piece (14) protrudes the front shroud (12) is flat by milling cutter milling, forms the sharp edge of a knife.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, which is characterized in that institute
Stating blade (14) is spiral centrifugal blade.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, which is characterized in that the leaf
It takes turns after (3) are cast by double shrouded wheel by falling part front shroud with lathe vehicle.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, which is characterized in that institute
The part and the gap between the choma (2) for stating blade (14) protrusion front shroud (12) are 1 ~ 2mm.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of for conveying the environment protecting pump for having particle and fiber, which is characterized in that institute
Impeller (3) are stated to be mounted on the pump shaft (8) by impeller nut (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766966.4A CN108916066A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766966.4A CN108916066A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108916066A true CN108916066A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64410699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810766966.4A Pending CN108916066A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108916066A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112846248A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 | Semi-open impeller cutting method of self-priming pump |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE424694C (en) * | 1924-07-06 | 1926-01-28 | Wilhelm Geue | Impeller for waste water centrifugal pumps |
| GB1299846A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-12-13 | Sulo Antero Lehtinen | Improvements in centrifugal pumps for pumping liquids containing solids |
| US4648796A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1987-03-10 | Pompe F.B.M. S.P.A. | Centrifugal pump for very thick and/or viscous materials and products |
| JP2003083292A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Impeller for high speed centrifugal pump |
| CN101061319A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-10-24 | Itt制造企业公司 | Impeller wheel |
| CN201193628Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-02-11 | 威海芬德双轮泵业有限公司 | Centrifugal pump for high concentration and high viscosity medium |
| CN201763672U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-03-16 | 江苏海狮泵业制造有限公司 | Channel type impeller with helical blades |
| CN104696260A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏大学 | Novel sewage pump cutting device |
| CN208669611U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810766966.4A patent/CN108916066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE424694C (en) * | 1924-07-06 | 1926-01-28 | Wilhelm Geue | Impeller for waste water centrifugal pumps |
| GB1299846A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-12-13 | Sulo Antero Lehtinen | Improvements in centrifugal pumps for pumping liquids containing solids |
| US4648796A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1987-03-10 | Pompe F.B.M. S.P.A. | Centrifugal pump for very thick and/or viscous materials and products |
| JP2003083292A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Impeller for high speed centrifugal pump |
| CN101061319A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-10-24 | Itt制造企业公司 | Impeller wheel |
| CN201193628Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-02-11 | 威海芬德双轮泵业有限公司 | Centrifugal pump for high concentration and high viscosity medium |
| CN201763672U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-03-16 | 江苏海狮泵业制造有限公司 | Channel type impeller with helical blades |
| CN104696260A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏大学 | Novel sewage pump cutting device |
| CN208669611U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏大学 | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112846248A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 | Semi-open impeller cutting method of self-priming pump |
| CN112846248B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 | Semi-open impeller cutting method of self-priming pump |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104100534B (en) | A kind of diving cutting dredge pump possessing high-efficiency hydraulic characteristic | |
| CN202752071U (en) | Novel cutting device of sewage pump | |
| CN201696308U (en) | Diving sewage pump with cutting tools | |
| CN208669611U (en) | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber | |
| CN104481917A (en) | Semi-open type self-cutting blocking-free pump impeller for shearing structure | |
| CN103982461A (en) | Multiple blade type non-blocking pump and impeller thereof | |
| CN104005985A (en) | Multiple-blade blocking-free pump impeller and design method thereof | |
| CN201013653Y (en) | Cutting type sewage water or feculence electric underwater pump | |
| CN106895009B (en) | Cutting type dirt-removing integrated submersible pump | |
| CN104696260A (en) | Novel sewage pump cutting device | |
| CN108916066A (en) | A kind of environment protecting pump for conveying with particle and fiber | |
| CN202867307U (en) | Cutting type self-absorption non-clogging sewage pump | |
| CN204082575U (en) | diving cutting dredge pump | |
| CN106438379A (en) | Blockage-prevention winding-prevention centrifugal type self-suction sewage pump | |
| CN104235057A (en) | Compound impeller provided with front cutting and stirring tool bits | |
| CN202926693U (en) | Cutting type self-absorption blockage-free sewage pump | |
| CN208236660U (en) | A kind of centrifugal type slurry pump of band pumping cutter device | |
| CN204164029U (en) | A kind of composite impeller with preposition cutting and stirring | |
| CN214574560U (en) | Lifting device for sewage lifting pump | |
| CN201027657Y (en) | Sewage pump with cutter device | |
| CN104564795A (en) | Semi-open self-cutting blockage-free pump impeller | |
| CN208778266U (en) | A kind of anti-stifled grinder-mixer of small-power low discharge high-lift diving dredge pump | |
| CN211549989U (en) | Centrifugal pump capable of preventing blockage | |
| CN110645200B (en) | Sewage pump impeller with cutting function and sewage pump | |
| CN211174620U (en) | Combined multifunctional submersible cutting pump |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |