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CN108435762A - A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker - Google Patents

A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108435762A
CN108435762A CN201810492859.7A CN201810492859A CN108435762A CN 108435762 A CN108435762 A CN 108435762A CN 201810492859 A CN201810492859 A CN 201810492859A CN 108435762 A CN108435762 A CN 108435762A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
broken case
solid waste
roller
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810492859.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘新娟
王辉
沈伟伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810492859.7A priority Critical patent/CN108435762A/en
Publication of CN108435762A publication Critical patent/CN108435762A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • B02C19/0075Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for disintegrating medical waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/0075Disposal of medical waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, and disclose a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, including being crushed case, the left end of the broken box cavity bottom surface is installed with broken motor, the output shaft of the broken motor extends to the outside of broken case and fixing sleeve is connected to broken idler wheel, the bottom surface of the broken box cavity is installed with the header tank on the right side of broken motor, and the top of the broken box cavity right side is installed with broken scroll bar.Medical surgery solid waste breaker, coordinate stirring motor and paddle, so that the blocks of solid rubbish inside agitator tank is rolling always, so that blocky solid waste is heated evenly, the pathogenic bacteria that blocky solid waste contains is killed to the greatest extent, drying rate is accelerated, the working efficiency of the medical surgery solid waste breaker is increased, improves the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker.

Description

A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker.
Background technology
Medical waste is also known as Biohazard Waste, refers to that medical and health organization is living in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlations What is generated in dynamic has directly or indirectly infectious, toxicity and other harmfulness waste.Medical waste is removed containing a large amount of Outside the pathogenic microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and other harmful substances, itself also containing needed for microbial reproduction moisture and nutrition at Point, there is extremely strong infectiousness, discharge or deal with improperly, cause the pollution to water and soil, air and the direct harm to human body.By In medical waste carry pathogenic microorganism enormous amount, type it is various, have space infection, acute infection, cross infection and It is latent the features such as to infect, harmfulness greatly it can be seen that either from prevention and control of diseases still from the angle of environmental protection, Reinforcement has extremely important meaning to the management for the treatment of of!medical waste, disposition.
Existing medical treatment solid refuse breaker is expelled directly out after being crushed medical solid refuse, and the medical treatment after crushing is solid Body rubbish can form dust pollution after drying, and not carry out disinfection, and cause the pollution to water and soil, air and to the straight of human body Harm is connect, while the medical waste after crushing does not carry out drying and processing, increases the workload that worker transports rubbish, therefore urgently Need to design it is a kind of medical solid refuse after crushing can be pressed into regular shape, can kill virus, dry and automatic discharging Medical solid refuse breaker.
The invention of existing application number CN201380007387.7 provides a kind of crusher for breaking solid material, breaks Broken machine includes:Rack, rotary setting to rack and at least one crusher with the breaker bar fixed to its circumference turn Son, being set as cooperating with the breaker bar of crusher rotor is encountered not with being crushed and cutting simultaneously the material and be set as working as The counter blade structure to deform when can be crushed material and when the load, and surrendering below crusher rotor and can beat downwards The one group of strainer opened, thus counter blade structure be connected to the frame of this group of strainer, and can relative to pivotal axis under deformation It is connected to brokenly on the opposite side of crusher rotor relative to counter blade structure and its pivotal axis towards frame rotation and this group of strainer Broken machine frame, and can be folded down around the pivotal axis of this group of strainer.The advantages of invention be can preferably protect it is broken The blade and counter blade structure of machine rotor itself.
Although the invention solves the problems, such as, but still remaining the problems such as following when in use needs to solve:
Solid material is ground into volume block objects not of uniform size, is not easy to the later stage by the 1, crusher of the invention Transhipment and processing.
2, the crusher of the invention, is not equipped with bactericidal unit, cannot eliminate the pathogenic bacteria in medical solid refuse, no Suitable for the broken of medical waste.
The utility model of existing application number CN201720096245.8 provides a kind of environment-friendly type building solid refuse processing The technical issues of device is related to building material processing equipment technical field, and the solution is to building solid rubbish secondary uses.It should Device includes sequentially connected first vibration feeder, the second vibration feeder, and the discharging of the second vibration feeder is through four electricity After magnetic removes work durm, it is connected to oscillating feeder through jaw crusher, gyratory crusher successively, the discharging of oscillating feeder is coupled with Level-one impact crusher, impact crusher;The discharging of impact crusher and level-one impact crusher is through turning material belt feeder, elevator It is connected to vibrating screen;The feed inlet of each feed bin of distribution box connects each tapping channel of vibrating screen respectively.The advantages of utility model is Useful material can be isolated from building solid rubbish, make it to put into secondary use, so as to save material resource.
Although the utility model solves the problems, such as, but still remaining the problems such as following when in use needs to solve:
1, the refuse disposal installation of the utility model will screen after construction waste crushing, by tiny sandstone and Irony substance detaches, and is not equipped with bactericidal unit, cannot eliminate the pathogenic bacteria in medical solid refuse, is not suitable for medical rubbish Rubbish is crushed.
Tiny sandstone is expelled directly out, is not dried, increases work by the 2, refuse disposal installation of the utility model The workload of people.
Then, I adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and the experience of actual fabrication, for existing Structure and missing are studied improvement, provide a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, are had more more to reach The purpose of practical value.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, has energy It is enough that medical solid refuse after crushing is pressed into regular shape, it can kill virus, dry and the advantages that automatic discharging, solve existing The medical solid refuse breaker having is expelled directly out after being crushed medical solid refuse, and the medical solid refuse after crushing dries After can form dust pollution, and do not carry out disinfection, cause the pollution to water and soil, air and the direct harm to human body, together When crush after medical waste do not carry out drying and processing, increase worker transport rubbish workload the problem of.
(2) technical solution
For realize it is above-mentioned medical solid refuse after crushing can be pressed into regular shape, can kill virus, dry and from Dynamic discharging purpose, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, including broken case, The left end of the broken box cavity bottom surface is installed with broken motor, and the output shaft of the broken motor extends to broken case External and fixing sleeve is connected to broken idler wheel, and the bottom surface of the broken box cavity is installed with catchmenting on the right side of broken motor Case, the top of the broken box cavity right side are installed with broken scroll bar, and the right end of the broken scroll bar extends to broken Simultaneously fixing sleeve is connected to scroll bar idler wheel for the outside of case, and the inner wall of the broken case is installed with the screening below broken scroll bar Plate is installed with gear-box in the middle part of the screen plate bottom surface, and the middle part of the gear-box left side, which is fixed, is communicated with connection The internal activity of casing, the connecting sleeve is socketed with rotation axis, and the left end of the rotation axis extends to the outside of broken case simultaneously Fixing sleeve is connected to rolling-compaction roller, and the right end of the rotation axis extends to the inside of gear-box and fixing sleeve is connected to driving conical tooth It takes turns, the rotating bar being installed in the middle part of the screen plate bottom surface inside gear-box, the external stability of the rotating bar It is socketed with driven angular wheel compatible with driving angular wheel, the inner wall of the broken case is installed with positioned at gear-box The bottom end of the template of lower section, the rotating bar extends to the outside of gear-box and runs through template, the external stability of the rotating bar The swingle being socketed between gear-box and template, the equal movable sleeve in both ends of the swingle are connected to milling roller, described turn The bottom end fixing sleeve of lever is connected to flabellum, and the left end of the broken box cavity bottom surface is installed with positioned at the broken motor back side The output shaft of driving motor, the driving motor extends to the outside of broken case and fixing sleeve is connected to live roller, described broken The inner wall of case is installed with the axis of rolling below flabellum, and the back side of the axis of rolling extends to the outside of broken case and consolidates Surely it is socketed with delivery roller, the delivery roller is sequentially connected with live roller by transmission belt, and the outside of the axis of rolling is solid Surely it is socketed with transfer roller, the right side of the broken case is installed with drying and sterilizing case, and the inner wall of the drying and sterilizing case is solid Dingan County is equipped with fixed transverse rod, and the external activity of the fixed transverse rod is socketed with movable roll, leads between the transfer roller and movable roll Conveyer belt drive connection is crossed, the inner wall of the drying and sterilizing case is installed with locating rod, the external activity set of the locating rod It is connected to heater strip, the bottom surface of the drying and sterilizing case is installed with agitator tank, and the middle part of the agitator tank inner chamber bottom surface is fixed Stirring motor is installed, the inner wall of the agitator tank is installed with the fixed plate above stirring motor, the fixed plate Top surface be installed with telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is installed with movable plate, the external activity of the telescopic rod It is socketed with buffer spring, the both ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top surface of fixed plate and movable plate respectively, institute The output shaft for stating stirring motor runs through fixed plate and movable plate and fixing sleeve is connected to paddle, and the right side of the agitator tank is fixed It is communicated with discharge port, the other end of the discharge port extends to the outside of drying and sterilizing case, and the middle part of the broken case top surface is solid Dingan County is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom end of the feed inlet extends to the inside of broken case.
Preferably, the left side of the broken box cavity is installed with the guide plate between flabellum and conveyer belt, And the left side of broken box cavity is installed with the deflector below conveyer belt.
Preferably, the left end of the broken box cavity bottom surface is installed with protective cover compatible with broken motor, and The bottom surface of broken box cavity is installed with the beam inside protective cover.
Preferably, the top surface of the template offers die hole, and the surface of conveyer belt offers leakage hole, and leakage hole Diameter be less than die hole diameter.
Preferably, the quantity of the broken scroll bar is two, and two broken scroll bar intermeshings.
Preferably, the left side of the broken case is installed with the positioning roller above a scroll bar idler wheel, and The left side of broken case is installed with the guide roller positioned at the rolling-compaction roller back side, and positioning roller, guide roller, broken rolling Wheel, scroll bar idler wheel are connected with rolling-compaction roller by belt transmission.
Preferably, the left side of the broken case be installed with belt, positioning roller, guide roller, broken idler wheel, Scroll bar idler wheel and the compatible protective cover of rolling-compaction roller, and the back side of broken case is installed with and live roller, delivery roller Protective shell compatible with transmission belt.
Preferably, the inner wall of the header tank is installed with fixed link, and the external activity of fixed link is socketed with impeller Roller.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the broken case is installed with discharge tube, and the top of discharge tube extends to header tank Inside, and the bottom end of discharge tube is installed with control water valve.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, having following has Beneficial effect:
1, medical surgery solid waste breaker is crushed medical solid waste, cooperation sieve by being crushed scroll bar Plate is selected, powder rubbish tiny enough is fallen on the surface of template, and coordinates template, milling roller and flabellum so that template top The pulverized solid rubbish in face is pressed into the bulk of specific trait, avoids the problem of pulverized solid rubbish causes dust pollution, Improve the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker.
2, medical surgery solid waste breaker, passes through heater strip so that temperature inside drying and sterilizing case by Edge up height, coordinates stirring motor and paddle so that and the blocks of solid rubbish inside agitator tank is rolling always, so that Blocky solid waste is heated evenly, and is killed the pathogenic bacteria that blocky solid waste contains to the greatest extent, is accelerated drying rate, The working efficiency for increasing the medical surgery solid waste breaker improves the broken dress of the medical surgery solid waste The practicability set.
3, medical surgery solid waste breaker, passes through conveyer belt so that blocks of solid rubbish enters agitator tank Inside, cooperation fixed plate, telescopic rod and buffer spring so that movable plate with inside agitator tank blocky solid refuse number And move up and down, then coordinating discharge port so that the blocks of solid rubbish after drying sterilization can be discharged to drying and sterilizing automatically The outside of case extends the time that blocks of solid rubbish is placed inside agitator tank, increases the medical surgery solid waste The sterilization effect of breaker improves the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cross section overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is left view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure:1 broken case, 2 broken motors, 3 broken idler wheels, 4 header tanks, 5 broken scroll bars, 6 scroll bar idler wheels, 7 screen plates, 8 gear-boxes, 9 connecting sleeves, 10 rotation axis, 11 rolling-compaction rollers, 12 driving angular wheels, 13 rotating bars, 14 driven angular wheels, 15 templates, 16 swingles, 17 milling rollers, 18 flabellums, 19 driving motors, 20 live rollers, 21 axis of rolling, 22 delivery rollers, 23 Transmission belt, 24 transfer rollers, 25 drying and sterilizing casees, 26 fixed transverse rods, 27 movable rolls, 28 conveyer belts, 29 locating rods, 30 heater strips, 31 agitator tanks, 32 stirring motors, 33 fixed plates, 34 telescopic rods, 35 movable plates, 36 buffer springs, 37 paddles, 38 discharge ports, 39 feed inlets.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, packet Broken case 1 is included, the bottom surface of broken case 1 is installed with discharge tube, and the top of discharge tube extends to the inside of header tank 4, and The bottom end of discharge tube is installed with control water valve, utilizes the cooperation of discharge tube and control water valve so that worker can arrange at any time Go out the waste water inside header tank 4, reduce the workload of worker, increase work task efficiency, improves the medical surgery With the practicability of solid waste breaker, the left side of broken case 1 be installed with belt, positioning roller, guide roller, 11 compatible protective cover of broken idler wheel 3, scroll bar idler wheel 6 and rolling-compaction roller, and the back side of broken case 1 is installed with and is driven 23 compatible protective shell of idler wheel 20, delivery roller 22 and transmission belt, utilizes protective cover and protective shell so that worker will not be turned Dynamic belt, positioning roller, guide roller, broken idler wheel 3, scroll bar idler wheel 6, rolling-compaction roller 11, live roller 20, delivery roller 22 and transmission belt 23 hurt, increase the safety of the medical surgery solid waste breaker, improve outside the medical treatment The left side of the practicability of section's solid waste breaker, broken case 1 is installed with above a scroll bar idler wheel 6 Positioning roller, and the left side of broken case 1 is installed with the guide roller positioned at 11 back side of rolling-compaction roller, and positioning roller, Guide roller, broken idler wheel 3, scroll bar idler wheel 6 are connected with rolling-compaction roller 11 by belt transmission, and positioning roller, orienting roll are utilized The cooperation of wheel and belt so that two intermeshing broken scroll bars 5 relatively rotate, and increase the medical surgery solid waste The crushing effect of breaker improves the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker, is crushed 1 inner chamber bottom surface of case Left end be installed with protective cover compatible with broken motor 2, and the bottom surface of broken 1 inner cavity of case is installed with positioned at anti- Beam inside shield, utilizes protective cover so that waste water will not splash the surface of broken motor 2, and utilize beam, weaken The medical surgery noise generated in the solid waste breaker course of work, improves the medical surgery solid waste The left side of the practicability of breaker, broken 1 inner cavity of case is installed with the guiding between flabellum 18 and conveyer belt 28 Plate, and the left side of broken 1 inner cavity of case is installed with the deflector positioned at 28 lower section of conveyer belt, utilizes guide plate so that pressure It makes molding blocks of solid rubbish accurately to fall in the top surface of conveyer belt 28, and utilizes deflector so that in medical solid refuse Waste water can concentrate on the inside of header tank 4, facilitate worker and clear up waste water, it is broken to improve the medical surgery solid waste The left end of the practicability of device, 1 inner chamber bottom surface of broken case is installed with broken motor 2, is crushed the model Y112M- of motor 2 2, the output shaft of broken motor 2 extends to the outside of broken case 1 and fixing sleeve is connected to broken idler wheel 3, is crushed the bottom surface of 1 inner cavity of case It is installed with the header tank 4 positioned at 2 right side of broken motor, the inner wall of header tank 4 is installed with fixed link, and fixed link External activity is socketed with impeller roller, utilizes the cooperation of fixed link and impeller roller so that and the waste water to fall pushes the rotation of impeller roller, from And the solid refuse inside header tank 4 that avoids the problem that falling blocks discharge tube, improves the medical surgery solid waste The top of the practicability of breaker, broken 1 inner cavity right side of case is installed with broken scroll bar 5, and the quantity of broken scroll bar 5 is Two, and two broken scroll bars 5 are intermeshed, and utilize two intermeshing broken scroll bars 5 so that medical solid refuse can It is fractured into the powdery solid rubbish of particle very little, increases the crushing effect of the medical surgery solid waste breaker, The practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker is improved, the right end of broken scroll bar 5 extends to the outside of broken case 1 And fixing sleeve is connected to scroll bar idler wheel 6, the inner wall of broken case 1 is installed with the screen plate 7 positioned at 5 lower section of broken scroll bar, screening Gear-box 8 is installed in the middle part of 7 bottom surface of plate, the middle part of 8 left side of gear-box, which is fixed, is communicated with connecting sleeve 9, connector sleeve The internal activity of pipe 9 is socketed with rotation axis 10, and the left end of rotation axis 10 extends to the outside of broken case 1 and fixing sleeve is connected to and rolls The right end of idler wheel 11, rotation axis 10 extends to the inside of gear-box 8 and fixing sleeve is connected to driving angular wheel 12,7 bottom of screen plate The rotating bar 13 being installed in the middle part of face inside gear-box 8, the external stability of rotating bar 13 is socketed with bores with driving The inner wall of the compatible driven angular wheel 14 of shape gear 12, broken case 1 is installed with the template positioned at 8 lower section of gear-box 15, the top surface of template 15 offers die hole, and the surface of conveyer belt 28 offers leakage hole, and the diameter of leakage hole is less than mould The diameter for having hole, utilizes leakage hole so that waste water can be flowed into faster | the inside of header tank 4, and utilize the straight of leakage hole Diameter is less than the setting of Die orifice diameter so that blocks of solid rubbish will not fall into the inside of header tank 4, improve outside the medical treatment The bottom end of the practicability of section's solid waste breaker, rotating bar 13 extends to the outside of gear-box 8 and runs through template 15, turns The external stability of lever 13 is socketed with the swingle 16 between gear-box 8 and template 15, and the both ends of swingle 16 are movable It is socketed with milling roller 17, the bottom end fixing sleeve of rotating bar 13 is connected to flabellum 18, and the left end of 1 inner chamber bottom surface of broken case is installed with Driving motor 19 positioned at 2 back side of broken motor, the model Y100L-2 of driving motor 19, the output shaft of driving motor 19 prolong It extends to the outside of broken case 1 and fixing sleeve is connected to live roller 20, the inner wall of broken case 1 is installed with positioned at 18 lower section of flabellum The axis of rolling 21, the back side of the axis of rolling 21 extends to the outside of broken case 1 and fixing sleeve is connected to delivery roller 22, delivery roller 22 It is sequentially connected by transmission belt 23 with live roller 20, the external stability of the axis of rolling 21 is socketed with transfer roller 24, is crushed the right side of case 1 Side is installed with drying and sterilizing case 25, and the inner wall of drying and sterilizing case 25 is installed with fixed transverse rod 26, fixed transverse rod 26 External activity be socketed with movable roll 27, be sequentially connected by conveyer belt 28 between transfer roller 24 and movable roll 27, drying and sterilizing The inner wall of case 25 is installed with locating rod 29, and the external activity of locating rod 29 is socketed with heater strip 30, drying and sterilizing case 25 Bottom surface is installed with agitator tank 31, and stirring motor 32, stirring motor 32 are installed in the middle part of 31 inner chamber bottom surface of agitator tank Model Y80M2-2, the inner wall of agitator tank 31 is installed with the fixed plate 33 above stirring motor 32, fixed plate 33 Top surface be installed with telescopic rod 34, the top of telescopic rod 34 is installed with movable plate 35, the external activity of telescopic rod 34 It is socketed with buffer spring 36, the both ends of buffer spring 36 are fixed with the top surface of fixed plate 33 and the bottom surface of movable plate 35 respectively to be connected It connects, the output shaft of stirring motor 32 runs through fixed plate 33 and movable plate 35 and fixing sleeve is connected to paddle 37, the right side of agitator tank 31 Side is fixed and is communicated with discharge port 38, and the other end of discharge port 38 extends to the outside of drying and sterilizing case 25, is crushed 1 top surface of case Middle part is installed with feed inlet 39, and the bottom end of feed inlet 39 extends to the inside of broken case 1.
When work, broken motor 2, driving motor 19, heater strip 30 and stirring motor 32 are first turned on, it is then that medical treatment is solid State rubbish puts into the inside of feed inlet 39, and then solid waste falls in the engagement place of two broken scroll bars 5 and is broken, later The pulverized solid rubbish tiny enough being broken falls by screen plate 7 on the surface of template 15, and then rotation axis 10 passes through Angular wheel 12, rotating bar 13, driven angular wheel 14 and swingle 16 is driven to be rotated with milling roller 17 and to 15 table of template The powdery solid rubbish in face is rolled, and then powdery solid rubbish is pressed into the strip of specific trait, and flabellum 18 will later The solid refuse of strip be cut into the waste water during the blocks of solid rubbish of specific length while broken and compression moulding fall into The inside of header tank 4, then blocks of solid rubbish falls is sent to the inside of agitator tank 31 in the top surface of conveyer belt 28, then Stirring motor 32 rotates with paddle 37 and stirs blocky solid refuse, and the high temperature that heater strip 30 generates later is to blocks of solid Rubbish is sterilized and is dried, and when the blocks of solid rubbish inside agitator tank 31 gradually increases, movable plate 35 is slowly to moving down It moves and exposes the left end of discharge port 38, then the blocks of solid rubbish after drying sterilization is discharged to drying by discharge port 38 The outside of sterilization tank 25, the blocks of solid rubbish after then being sterilized to drying are packaged transhipment, at all medical solid refuses After having managed, the waste water inside header tank 4 is discharged, closes and is crushed motor 2, driving motor 19, heater strip 30 and stirring motor 32, .
In conclusion medical surgery solid waste breaker, by being crushed scroll bar 5, by medical solid waste powder It is broken, coordinate screen plate 7, powder rubbish tiny enough is fallen on the surface of template 15, and coordinates template 15,17 and of milling roller Flabellum 18 so that the pulverized solid rubbish of 15 top surface of template is pressed into the bulk of specific trait, avoids pulverized solid rubbish The problem of causing dust pollution improves the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker;By heater strip 30, make It obtains the temperature inside drying and sterilizing case 25 to gradually rise, coordinates stirring motor 32 and paddle 37 so that inside agitator tank 31 Blocks of solid rubbish is rolling always, so that blocky solid waste is heated evenly, kills blocky solid-state to the greatest extent The pathogenic bacteria that rubbish contains, accelerates drying rate, increases the work effect of the medical surgery solid waste breaker Rate improves the practicability of the medical surgery solid waste breaker;Pass through conveyer belt 28 so that blocks of solid rubbish into Enter the inside of agitator tank 31, cooperation fixed plate 33, telescopic rod 34 and buffer spring 36 so that movable plate 35 is in agitator tank 31 Portion's blocks of solid rubbish number and move up and down, then coordinate discharge port 38 so that the blocks of solid rubbish after drying sterilization It can be discharged to the outside of drying and sterilizing case 25 automatically, extend the time that blocks of solid rubbish is placed inside agitator tank 31, The sterilization effect for increasing the medical surgery solid waste breaker improves the broken dress of the medical surgery solid waste The practicability set;It solves after medical solid refuse is crushed by existing medical solid refuse breaker and is expelled directly out, crush Medical solid refuse afterwards can form dust pollution after drying, and not carry out disinfection, cause the pollution to water and soil, air and Direct harm to human body, while the medical waste after crushing does not carry out drying and processing, increases the work that worker transports rubbish The problem of measuring.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker, including broken case (1), it is characterised in that:In the broken case (1) The left end in bottom of chamber face is installed with broken motor (2), and the output shaft of the broken motor (2) extends to the outer of broken case (1) Portion and fixing sleeve are connected to broken idler wheel (3), and the bottom surface of broken case (1) inner cavity is installed with positioned at broken motor (2) right side The top of the header tank (4) of side, broken case (1) the inner cavity right side is installed with broken scroll bar (5), the broken scroll bar (5) right end extends to the outside of broken case (1) and fixing sleeve is connected to scroll bar idler wheel (6), and the inner wall of the broken case (1) is fixed It is equipped with and is installed with gear-box in the middle part of the screen plate (7) being crushed below scroll bar (5), screen plate (7) bottom surface (8), the middle part of gear-box (8) left side is fixed and is communicated with connecting sleeve (9), the internal activity of the connecting sleeve (9) It is socketed with rotation axis (10), the left end of the rotation axis (10) extends to the outside of broken case (1) and fixing sleeve is connected to roll rolling It takes turns (11), the right end of the rotation axis (10) extends to the inside of gear-box (8) and fixing sleeve is connected to driving angular wheel (12), It is installed in the middle part of screen plate (7) bottom surface positioned at the internal rotating bar (13) of gear-box (8), the rotating bar (13) External stability be socketed with driving angular wheel (12) compatible driven angular wheel (14), the broken case (1) it is interior Wall is installed with the template (15) below gear-box (8), and the bottom end of the rotating bar (13) extends to gear-box (8) Template (15) is simultaneously run through in outside, and the external stability of the rotating bar (13) is socketed between gear-box (8) and template (15) Swingle (16), the equal movable sleeve in both ends of the swingle (16) is connected to milling roller (17), the bottom end of the rotating bar (13) Fixing sleeve is connected to flabellum (18), and the left end of broken case (1) inner chamber bottom surface is installed with positioned at broken motor (2) back side The output shaft of driving motor (19), the driving motor (19) extends to the outside of broken case (1) and fixing sleeve is connected to transmission rolling It takes turns (20), the inner wall of the broken case (1) is installed with the axis of rolling (21) below flabellum (18), the axis of rolling (21) the back side extends to the outside of broken case (1) and fixing sleeve is connected to delivery roller (22), the delivery roller (22) and biography Dynamic idler wheel (20) is sequentially connected by transmission belt (23), and the external stability of the axis of rolling (21) is socketed with transfer roller (24), institute The right side for stating broken case (1) is installed with drying and sterilizing case (25), and the inner wall of the drying and sterilizing case (25) is fixedly mounted There are fixed transverse rod (26), the external activity of the fixed transverse rod (26) to be socketed with movable roll (27), the transfer roller (24) and work It is sequentially connected by conveyer belt (28) between dynamic roller (27), the inner wall of the drying and sterilizing case (25) is installed with locating rod (29), the external activity of the locating rod (29) is socketed with heater strip (30), and peace is fixed in the bottom surface of the drying and sterilizing case (25) Equipped with agitator tank (31), stirring motor (32), the agitator tank are installed in the middle part of agitator tank (31) inner chamber bottom surface (31) inner wall is installed with the fixed plate (33) above stirring motor (32), and the top surface of the fixed plate (33) is fixed Telescopic rod (34) is installed, the top of the telescopic rod (34) is installed with movable plate (35), the telescopic rod (34) it is outer Portion's movable sleeve is connected to buffer spring (36), the both ends of the buffer spring (36) respectively with the top surface of fixed plate (33) and movable plate (35) bottom surface is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the stirring motor (32) is through fixed plate (33) and movable plate (35) and fixing sleeve Be connected to paddle (37), the right side of the agitator tank (31), which is fixed, is communicated with discharge port (38), the discharge port (38) it is another One end extends to the outside of drying and sterilizing case (25), and feed inlet (39), institute are installed in the middle part of broken case (1) top surface The bottom end for stating feed inlet (39) extends to the inside of broken case (1).
2. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken case (1) left side of inner cavity is installed with the guide plate between flabellum (18) and conveyer belt (28), and broken case (1) inner cavity Left side be installed with the deflector below conveyer belt (28).
3. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken case (1) left end of inner chamber bottom surface is installed with the compatible protective cover with broken motor (2), and the bottom surface of broken case (1) inner cavity The beam being installed with inside protective cover.
4. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The template (15) top surface offers die hole, and the surface of conveyer belt (28) offers leakage hole, and the diameter of leakage hole is less than mold The diameter in hole.
5. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken whirlpool The quantity of bar (5) is two, and two broken scroll bar (5) intermeshings.
6. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken case (1) left side is installed with the positioning roller above a scroll bar idler wheel (6), and the left side of broken case (1) is solid Dingan County is equipped with the guide roller positioned at rolling-compaction roller (11) back side, and positioning roller, guide roller, broken idler wheel (3), scroll bar rolling Wheel (6) is connected with rolling-compaction roller (11) by belt transmission.
7. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The broken case (1) left side is installed with and belt, positioning roller, guide roller, broken idler wheel (3), scroll bar idler wheel (6) and roll rolling Take turns (11) compatible protective cover, and the back side of broken case (1) be installed with live roller (20), delivery roller (22) and The compatible protective shell of transmission belt (23).
8. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The header tank (4) inner wall is installed with fixed link, and the external activity of fixed link is socketed with impeller roller.
9. a kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken case (1) bottom surface is installed with discharge tube, and the top of discharge tube extends to the inside of header tank (4), and the bottom end of discharge tube It is installed with control water valve.
CN201810492859.7A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of medical surgery solid waste breaker Withdrawn CN108435762A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109226201A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 嘉善美源服饰水洗有限公司 A kind of garbage disposal case convenient for separating solid refuse
CN109622562A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-16 张小辉 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste method
CN109744560A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-14 卢淑文 A kind of afforestation waste desiccation processing unit
CN110154205A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 宁波械色自动化技术有限公司 A kind of silicate industry solid-waste treatment facility
CN110671891A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 安徽一诺青春工业设计有限公司 Waste garbage treatment device
CN111545332A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-18 安徽东方钙业有限公司 Feeding device of electromagnetic ore crusher
CN111570479A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 杨承彬 Medical waste treatment equipment
CN111687169A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-22 长沙金域医学检验实验室有限公司 Processing apparatus for abandonment vacuum blood sampling pipe
CN112517611A (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-03-19 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 Environment-friendly industrial solid waste recycling and extruding device
CN112756056A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 开封大学 Recycling device of construction waste
CN114986665A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-09-02 黑龙江省堃华建筑工程有限公司 Forming equipment for flame-retardant gypsum building blocks
CN115121585A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 董美丽 Processing apparatus of agriculture and forestry discarded object

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112517611A (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-03-19 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 Environment-friendly industrial solid waste recycling and extruding device
CN109226201A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 嘉善美源服饰水洗有限公司 A kind of garbage disposal case convenient for separating solid refuse
CN109622562A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-16 张小辉 A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste method
CN109744560A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-14 卢淑文 A kind of afforestation waste desiccation processing unit
CN110154205A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 宁波械色自动化技术有限公司 A kind of silicate industry solid-waste treatment facility
CN110671891A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 安徽一诺青春工业设计有限公司 Waste garbage treatment device
CN111545332A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-18 安徽东方钙业有限公司 Feeding device of electromagnetic ore crusher
CN111545332B (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-12-03 安徽东方钙业有限公司 Feeding device of electromagnetic ore crusher
CN111570479A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 杨承彬 Medical waste treatment equipment
CN111687169A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-22 长沙金域医学检验实验室有限公司 Processing apparatus for abandonment vacuum blood sampling pipe
CN111687169B (en) * 2020-06-04 2024-05-24 长沙金域医学检验实验室有限公司 Processing device for waste vacuum blood collection tube
CN112756056A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 开封大学 Recycling device of construction waste
CN114986665A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-09-02 黑龙江省堃华建筑工程有限公司 Forming equipment for flame-retardant gypsum building blocks
CN114986665B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-01-02 北京益远建业加气建材有限公司 Forming equipment for flame-retardant gypsum building blocks
CN115121585A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-30 董美丽 Processing apparatus of agriculture and forestry discarded object

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Application publication date: 20180824