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CN108274840A - A kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108274840A
CN108274840A CN201810068883.8A CN201810068883A CN108274840A CN 108274840 A CN108274840 A CN 108274840A CN 201810068883 A CN201810068883 A CN 201810068883A CN 108274840 A CN108274840 A CN 108274840A
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China
Prior art keywords
shear thickening
energy
thickening gel
weaving
dimensional
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Pending
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CN201810068883.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗琳琳
钟发春
刘忠平
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Institute of Chemical Material of CAEP
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Institute of Chemical Material of CAEP
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Priority to CN201810068883.8A priority Critical patent/CN108274840A/en
Publication of CN108274840A publication Critical patent/CN108274840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/048Natural or synthetic rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/546Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56Damping, energy absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material, including:Step 1: using three-dimensional woven technology by high-performance fiber, it is woven into the fibre-woven composite with three-dimensional sandwich structure.Step 2: housing material to be fitted in the side of three-dimensional sandwich composite material using adhesive, and edge fitting closing is formed into three-dimensional sandwich packaging bag;Step 3: the prepared STF liquid with notable shear thickening effect and polymer substance and initiator are mixed in a certain ratio uniformly, it injects in the cavity of this three-dimensional interlayer structure, after crosslinking is fully cured, then housing material is bonded with adhesive and closes three-dimensional sandwich composite material to form STF gels enhancing three-dimensional sandwich protective materials.The present invention also provides a kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing materials.Armored fabric performance prepared by the present invention is stable, mechanical strength height has wear-resisting and tear-resistant characteristic.

Description

A kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-absorbing materials and preparation method thereof, and in particular to a kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving Energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Shear thickening liquid (shear thickening fluid, abbreviation STF), is a kind of new function material, normal It is slightly sticky liquid under state.When by percussion, interparticle repulsion force effect is overcome due to hydrodynamics and A kind of metastable " Particle Cluster " is generated, these " Particle Clusters " grow up with the increase of fluid force educational level, by decentralized medium point It opens so that system volume becomes larger, macro manifestations are sharply increased for apparent viscosity or even discontinuous raising, show the anti-of solid Impact property;And after impact force reduces, and it is promptly restored to original flexible state, this process has invertibity.
Shear thickening gel is that have the solidifying of shear thickening effect with what STF liquid, organic polymer net reaction obtained Glue, because of its unique three-dimensional netted skeleton structure so that internal inorganic nano-particle is evenly distributed, can only be in network gel Skeleton constraint space moves, and placing will not settle for a long time, substantially improve stability, and specific shape can be made, The shortcomings that overcoming the flowing of STF liquid, leakage and cannot being molded.
There is patent to utilize the liquid anti-ballistic materials of STF liquid and the compound preparation of high-performance fiber fabric at present, that is, utilizes The hot melt materials such as woven cloth and PVC, are rolled using hot melt or the technique of hot melt molding is fitted in three-dimensional Sandwich materials composite material Both sides, be bonded closing along side and form three-dimensional sandwich packaging bag, STF liquid configure is injected into this three-dimensional interlayer structure In cavity, fitting closing.STF liquid is poured into three-dimensional sandwich composite bag, the nanoparticle meeting in long-time STF liquid Sedimentation, causes to be unevenly distributed, and is easy to happen composition variation, seriously affects the energy absorption characteristics of material.Also, cladding material is three-dimensional Braiding cloth material is not easy to implement by heat seal (hot melt rolls or hot melt is molded), and of high cost, energy consumption is big, is stranded greatly very much to packaging belt It is difficult.Also there are dot matrix metal/STF liquid composites at present, metallic plate is hard, should not be bent, and density is big, has in practical applications Defect.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve shear thickening liquid free settling easy to leak in practical applications, material energy absorption is influenced The problem of effect, and solve the problems, such as the performance difficulty of encapsulation, a kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material is provided And preparation method thereof.
The invention is realized in this way:
A kind of preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material, includes the following steps:
Step 1: using three-dimensional woven technology by high-performance fiber, it is woven into the fibrage with three-dimensional sandwich structure Composite material, itself should have certain flexibility.
Step 2: housing material to be fitted in the side of three-dimensional sandwich composite material using adhesive, and edge is pasted It closes closing and forms three-dimensional sandwich packaging bag;
Step 3: by the prepared STF liquid with notable shear thickening effect and polymer substance and initiator It is mixed in a certain ratio in the cavity for uniformly injecting this three-dimensional interlayer structure, after crosslinking is fully cured, then will be outer with adhesive Packaging material fitting closing three-dimensional sandwich composite material enhances three-dimensional sandwich protective materials to form STF gels.
Further scheme is:
The high-performance fiber is nylon, terylene, polyamide fibre, aramid fiber, acrylic fibers, polyethylene fibre, carbon fiber or pbo fiber
Further scheme is:
The STF liquid is by solvent and is suspended in nano-silicon dioxide particle therein and forms, and polymer substance is propylene Acid and acrylate mixture are either silicon rubber or are polyurethane, under 20~40 DEG C of environment, initiator are added and carries out Raolical polymerizable, you can obtain finely dispersed shear thickening gel.
Further scheme is:
When polymer substance is acrylic acid and acrylate mixture, initiator is benzoyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide Formyl dosage is 0.5% to the 2% of polymer substance weight;When polymer substance is 107 glue and three second of ethyl orthosilicate methyl Oxysilane, initiator are dibutyl tin laurate, and initiator dibutyl tin laurate dosage is in 107 glue and positive silicic acid second Between the 1% to 3% of ester methyl triethoxysilane total weight.When polymer substance is polyurethane, initiator is not needed.
Further scheme is:
The solvent is polyethylene glycol and/or ethylene glycol.
Further scheme is:
Particle in suspension is monodisperse nano silicon dioxide of the grain size between 100nm~900nm.
Further scheme is:
The housing material is butyronitrile cloth, butadiene rubber cloth or butylbenzene adhesive plaster, and the adhesive is epoxy resin, poly- ammonia Ester.
The present invention also provides a kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing materials.
A kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material is inhaled by shear thickening gel/3 D weaving of the present invention What the preparation method of energy material was prepared.
Further scheme is:
Shear thickening gel/3 D weaving the energy-absorbing material is inhaled by the high-performance impact resisting with three-dimensional sandwich structure Can fiber sandwich material and outer packaging material by adhesive bonding forming, shear thickening gel on the material lower 2~ 8mm, it is 3~10mm to connect the distance between bilevel fibre columns.
Shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material obtained multiple-layer stacked or can be made with other highly directional polymer Fibrous material superposition use, the polyethylene fibre of highly directional polymer such as super high molecular weight, KEVLAR fibers and pbo fiber Deng.
The present invention replaces STF liquid, unique three-dimensional netted skeleton structure using STF gels so that internal inorganic to receive Rice corpuscles is evenly distributed, and can only be moved in network gel skeleton constraint space, and placing will not settle for a long time, substantially improve Stability, and specific shape can be made, overcome the shortcomings that STF liquid flows, leaks and cannot be molded.Outer packaging material Material uses the technique of cold bonding with 3 D weaving cloth, and energy consumption is few, easy to implement, easy to operate.Outer packaging material oil resistant is not easy to ooze Leakage, changes light flexible, and adhesive property is good, can be bent, and practical ranges increase.3 D weaving cloth and outer packaging material, Interaction between gel, performance are more preferable.Pure shear thickened gel cementability is bad, not tear-resistant.It is provided by the invention to cut It cuts thickened gel/D braided composites and combines the high intensity of outer packaging material, flexibility, the excellent property such as oil resistant Can, the energy-absorbing and damping property of the vibration damping and energy-absorbing of shear thickening gel and damping capacity and 3 D weaving cloth it is respective excellent Gesture realizes the multi-functional coupling such as high intensity, flexibility, energy-absorbing, vibration resistance, and preparation process is easy, and required time is shorter, Packaging technology meets large-scale production demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the section of material of the present invention
Fig. 2 is partial 3-D sandwich material, outer packaging material and encapsulating structure pictorial diagram
Specific implementation mode
The shock resistance energy-absorbing material and its specific implementation mode of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1, shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material of the present invention is by the height with three-dimensional sandwich structure Performance shock resistance energy-absorbing fiber sandwich material 2 and outer packaging material 1, by adhesive bonding forming, shear thickening gel exists 2~8mm above and below the material, it is 3~10mm to connect the distance between bilevel fibre columns L.Shear thickening gel includes point Nano SiO 2 particle 3 in the uniform STF liquid 5 of cloth and STF liquid, shear thickening gel-forming shear thickening gel are poly- Polymeric network 4.
With reference to specific embodiment to the present invention shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material preparation method into Row further description.
Embodiment 1 (acrylate networks shear thickening gel)
Using high performance three-dimensional braided fiber, such as terylene, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, aromatic polyamide fibre or PBO Fiber etc. is woven into high-performance sandwich material using 3D weaving techniques;After 3 D weaving encapsulating material is cut by design shape, 3 D weaving cloth and upper layer and lower layer housing material cold bonding are got up with adhesive, four face closures only stay a perfusing hole, then Take acrylic acid, hydroethyl acrylate, STF liquid, (wherein initiator accounts for polymer network weight ratio and is initiator mixture In 1.5%, STF liquid) under the conditions of 20 DEG C, mixture is made in mechanical agitation;It is sandwich multiple that mixture is poured into 3 D weaving In condensation material, solidification then being placed at 40 DEG C, after being fully cured, perfusing hole cold bonding is sealed, it is solidifying that shear thickening is made Glue/3 D weaving shock resistance energy-absorbing composite material.Wherein, the ratio of STF liquid and acrylic acid series polymeric compounds network, STF liquid Ratio between middle inorganic particulate and polyethylene glycol, the ratio between acrylic acid and acrylate derivative change in a certain range Become, such as the ratio of STF liquid and acrylic acid series polymeric compounds network can be 90%:10%, 80%:20%, 70%:30% It can.The ratio of inorganic particulate and polyethylene glycol can be 50%:50%, 55%:45%, 60%:40%, performance can be made The product of difference.
Hydroethyl acrylate can be Isooctyl acrylate monomer, butyl acrylate or both blending ingredients.Acrylic acid can be Polyethylene glycol (400) diacrylate, polyethylene glycol (6) monomethacrylates or both component.By the poly- of 1~10 parts by weight Any one in ethylene glycol (400) diacrylate, polyethylene glycol (6) monomethacrylates or two kinds of mixtures;10~ Any one in the Isooctyl acrylate monomers of 15 parts by weight, butyl acrylate or two kinds of mixtures;And 30~90 parts by weight STF Liquid mixes in the reaction vessel;0.15%~2% initiator initiation reaction for accounting for mixture gross mass is added;By mixture It pours among three-dimensional sandwich cavity, normal-temperature reaction, solidification finishes, finally bonding closing.
Embodiment 2 (silicon rubber network shear thickening gel)
Using high performance three-dimensional braided fiber, such as terylene, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, aromatic polyamide fibre or PBO Fiber etc. is woven into high-performance sandwich material using 3D weaving techniques;After 3 D weaving encapsulating material is cut by design shape, 3 D weaving cloth and upper layer and lower layer housing material cold bonding are got up with adhesive, four face closures only stay a perfusing hole, then Shear thickening liquid and vinyl silicone oil or vinyl polysiloxane, containing hydrogen silicone oil or hydrogeneous silicones, platinum catalyst, hydrophobicity is white The Si―H addition reaction type liquid silicon rubber composition that carbon black filler is constituted carries out mechanical agitation mixing, and platinum catalyst, content is whole 0.2% to the 0.5% of a system weight.Then solidification is placed at 40 DEG C, it is after being fully cured, perfusing hole cold bonding is close Shear thickening gel/3 D weaving shock resistance energy-absorbing composite material is made in envelope.
The embodiment of the present invention has following features:
Shear thickening gel is high with intensity, oil resistant, the strong outer packaging material composite molding of cementability, to have vibration damping Energy-absorbing, antiseep, waterproof, the characteristics such as wear-resisting.
Composite material is by the technique of cold bonding, and low energy consumption, easy to implement, large-scale production easy to implement.
Improving STF liquid, free settling is unstable in practical applications, and easy to leak, energy-absorbing effect is bad, pure shear thickening Gel cementability is bad, not tear-resistant disadvantage.
Last composite material obtained can be cut into arbitrary shape, and any thickness can be used for the purposes such as vibration damping and energy-absorbing.
Embodiment 3
By 107 glue and ethyl orthosilicate methyltriethoxysilane, also STF liquid mixes, and after uniform, two bays are added Sour dibutyl tin initiator pours the mixture into the three-dimensional interlayer structure cavity posted, solidification.Initiator tin dilaurate two Butyl tin, dosage is between 107 glue and the 1% to 3% of ethyl orthosilicate methyltriethoxysilane total weight.Remaining and implementation Example 2 is identical.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, and above-described embodiment is only this hair Bright preferable embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, it should be appreciated that people in the art Member can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will be fallen in principle disclosed in the present application Within scope and spirit.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Step 1: using three-dimensional woven technology by high-performance fiber, it is compound to be woven into the fibrage with three-dimensional sandwich structure Material;
Step 2: housing material to be fitted in the side of three-dimensional sandwich composite material using adhesive, and edge is bonded and is sealed It closes to form three-dimensional sandwich packaging bag;
Step 3: the prepared STF liquid with notable shear thickening effect and polymer substance and initiator are pressed one Certainty ratio is uniformly mixed, and is injected in the cavity of this three-dimensional interlayer structure, after crosslinking is fully cured, then with adhesive by outer packing Material fitting closing three-dimensional sandwich composite material enhances three-dimensional sandwich protective materials to form STF gels.
2. the preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The high-performance fiber is nylon, terylene, polyamide fibre, aramid fiber, acrylic fibers, polyethylene fibre, carbon fiber or pbo fiber.
3. the preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The STF liquid is by solvent and is suspended in nano-silicon dioxide particle therein and forms.
4. the preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The solvent is polyethylene glycol and/or ethylene glycol.
5. according to the preparation method of the shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material of claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:
Particle in suspension is monodisperse nano silicon dioxide of the grain size between 100nm~900nm.
6. the preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The polymer substance is acrylic acid and acrylate mixture, is either silicon rubber or is polyurethane.
7. the preparation method of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The housing material is butyronitrile cloth, butadiene rubber cloth or butylbenzene adhesive plaster, and the adhesive is epoxy resin, polyurethane.
8. a kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material, it is characterised in that wanted by any right of claim 1 to 7 The preparation method of the shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material is asked to be prepared.
9. shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Shear thickening gel/3 D weaving the energy-absorbing material, it is fine by the high-performance impact resisting energy-absorbing with three-dimensional sandwich structure Sandwich material and outer packaging material are tieed up by adhesive bonding forming, shear thickening gel descends 2~8mm on the material, even It is 3~10mm to connect the distance between bilevel fibre columns.
CN201810068883.8A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of shear thickening gel/3 D weaving energy-absorbing material and preparation method thereof Pending CN108274840A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109371695A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-22 天津工业大学 A kind of preparation method of uvioresistant flexibility stab-resistant material
CN109944074A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-06-28 东华大学 A kind of shear thickening fluid soft stab-proof fabric
CN110005217A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of composite material and its high-efficiency impact-proof method for arranging based on FRP-STF
CN110271239A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-24 福洹体育用品(苏州)有限公司 A kind of anticollision protecting ware for sports and its preparation and application
CN111663336A (en) * 2019-08-06 2020-09-15 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Shear thickening material with solid and liquid properties and application of preparation method thereof
CN112048143A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-08 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Packaging material for refrigerating device and packaging method thereof
CN113135005A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-20 国网上海市电力公司 Polypropylene and shear thickening liquid impregnated aramid fiber composite material and production process
CN113551559A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-26 湖南大学 Multi-cell soft material filled with shear thickening fluid, laminated protective structure and preparation method
CN113756100A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-07 北京理工大学重庆创新中心 Preparation method of flexible protection structure with heat insulation, flame retardance and self-cleaning performance
CN113897011A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 上海交通大学 Impact-resistant flexible protective material and preparation method thereof
CN114507986A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-17 湖北金龙新材料股份有限公司 Stab-proof and bulletproof fabric based on shear thickening fluid and preparation method thereof
CN115059722A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-16 江苏省纺织研究所股份有限公司 Impact-resistant self-repairing multilayer composite material and preparation method thereof

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CN114507986A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-17 湖北金龙新材料股份有限公司 Stab-proof and bulletproof fabric based on shear thickening fluid and preparation method thereof
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Application publication date: 20180713