CN107982680A - One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, motor can be rotated directly or by transmission mechanism with movable reel or shaft, rotation ring body is connected with the spool shaft of above-mentioned reel or in above-mentioned shaft, above-mentioned rotation ring body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable and can not rotate in another direction, above-mentioned descending lifeline, which is arranged on, to be rotated in ring body, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends extends out on reel or in shaft and from reel or shaft, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply, the coil and PLC of above-mentioned contactor, power supply connection composition circuit.

Description

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment

Technical field

The application, which belongs to outside a kind of building applied to building field, to put out a fire, rescues, survival equipment.

Background technology

The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking.The act arm truck that also existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving uses, can generally implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and rescue people, and And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just raise operation, and such more than 50 meters of skyscraper is once on fire or someone Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant exists the various phenomenons such as blocks by resident with debris, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band Carry out resistance.In short, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair Fire fighting and rescue, has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but it puts rope Technical solution there are certain security risk, and also there are the shortcomings that structure is complex, cost is higher, research is reliable and secure Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, survival equipment is into necessity.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of safety delayed drop temporarily suitable for high-rise or high-rise building, hang liter demand and sets Standby, it can especially meet during fire to putting out a fire, escaping, the needs of rescuing.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme that：

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, electricity Motivation can be rotated directly or by transmission mechanism with movable reel or shaft, be connected in the spool shaft of above-mentioned reel or in above-mentioned shaft There is rotation ring body, above-mentioned rotation ring body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable and can not rotate in another direction, above-mentioned Descending lifeline, which is arranged on, to be rotated in ring body, and slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends is on reel or in shaft and from reel Or extend out in shaft, it is connected with the cable that above-mentioned motor is connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply, above-mentioned contact The coil of device is connected composition circuit with PLC, power supply, and above-mentioned contactor is can control using the button or touch-screen that are connected with PLC Main contacts closes and motor is obtained electric carry out forward or reverse, and the forward or reverse of motor drives above-mentioned slow descending rope rope from volume Rotate to extend out and hang on cylinder or shaft and be pulled on descending lifeline, the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline machine inside descending lifeline By can ensure to be drawn out with the speed no more than 2 meters per second during external pull under the action of structure, it may also be said to it is above-mentioned electronic The cable of machine connection extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by PLC control system with power supply, PLC control system bag Include the PLC control circuits that PLC, power supply and associated appliance element install connection composition by cable or wire, control system System also scheme is as follows：It is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment couple with remote controler or it is described it is multi-functional put restrict equipment be connected with one section The control cable connection of controller or the multi-functional rope equipment of putting are connected with one-stage control drawstring, using remote controler or use control Device processed can control the rotation axis of motor to rotate and allows slow descending rope rope to be rotated from above-mentioned reel or shaft using control drawstring Out, rotate extension after slow descending rope rope hang is pulled on descending lifeline, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment controlling switch or can start The executing agency of controlling switch can connect the executing agency of motor circuit or be provided with the work of the actuating mechanism of controlling switch Dynamic component is connected with one-stage control drawstring, or the closing of circuit of above-mentioned motor can be allowed to connect and allow the activity of motor rotation Component is connected with one-stage control drawstring, and the rotation axis of the motor is rotated and can rotated with movable reel or shaft, reel or shaft Coiling direction of the direction of rotation with the slow descending rope rope on reel can allow slow descending rope rope from reel or turn when identical Rotate and come out on axis, the quantity of the motor, the quantity of reel, the quantity of descending lifeline is one or more, above-mentioned driver Structure includes the modes such as V belt translation, chain drive, gear drive, worm-drive, train transmission, retarder, mechanical stepless speed changes transmission；

Wherein, the PLC is connected with man-machine interface, can directly be operated PLC in man-machine interface or be monitored the work shape of PLC State, above-mentioned PLC can be connected composition multi-computer system with other PLC or be linked to be network, above-mentioned PLC and external input, output par, c Form control circuit；

Wherein, switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, which are formed, described multi-functional puts rope equipment Controller, the internal circuit that button press connects PLC can allow motor detailed by the control circuit that is rotated of electricity and explanation See Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control technology》Page 156 to page 159 of (China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published) Section three, the structure composition of programmable controller and the content of operation principle, are not described here, and above-mentioned button press connects PLC Internal circuit can allow motor rotation control circuit and explanation can also refer to Cai Xingshan chief editor《Learn Motor Control line Road is super simple》Page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC controls of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) are phase asynchronous The content of the exploitation of motor forward/backward rotation circuit and program, the inside describe PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line maps and work The contents such as principle, program write-in, are not described here；

Wherein, PLC control system realizes control function using software programming, and PLC manufacturers are many at present, product knot Structure is also different, but they basic structure composition use be all micro-architecture, mainly including central processing unit CPU, Holder, input/output interface circuit, power supply, I/O expansion interfaces, external apparatus interface etc., it is also to use total knot that it is internal Structure carries out the transmission of data and instruction, and input interface of the various input signals through PLC outside PLC control system is input to inside In register, after carrying out logical operation or data processing inside PLC, output interface is sent in the form of output variable, so that Output equipment such as motor is driven to carry out various controls, ancillary equipment such as button or switch pass through conducting wire and the input terminal of PLC Connection, the lead-out terminal of PLC are connected with contactor；

Wherein, the cable being connected with the binding post or each group coiling group of motor is connected with power supply and PLC, that is, Say that motor, PLC, power supply, electric elements install connection composition PLC control circuits by cable or wire, be built-in with straight Switch or button has been directly connected between the input terminal and common port of the PLC in galvanic electricity source, has not been built-in with the PLC of DC power supply Input terminal and common port between be connected with switch or button, DC power supply or AC power, lead-out terminal and export public Motor and power supply are connected between end, as motor will rotate forward, presses and rotates forward button and connect PLC internal circuits by PLC Certain output contact is connected by program, then is connected by the point and rotates forward contactor coil, motor is rotated forward, such as wants motor anti- Turn then to press reversion button and connect PLC internal circuits another output contact is connected by program by PLC, then connected by the point Contactor coil is inverted, inverts motor, such as wants motor to stop operating, stop button is just pressed and is touched by PLC control outputs Point disconnects, switch needed for whole control system, such as travel switch, firing switch, shutdown switch and short circuit feedback signal Realized Deng available " input switch plate "；

Wherein, the descending lifeline uses descending lifeline such as personal descending lifeline of the in the market in sale, on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and such as friction type descent control device, can also use the descending lifeline of other special designings, delay Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with Under safe speed steel wire rope or static(al) rope are used by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, slow descending rope rope can also use chain, above-mentioned electricity A binding post and the winding of motor interior connect in the terminal box of motivation, and the binding post of motor passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet Panel on relay connection, the various elements needed for according to control circuit or control circuit are provided with panel, on State various elements to be fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or the arrangement of control circuit figure, then connected above-mentioned each element with conducting wire Pick up and, can finally be powered test run, the above-mentioned multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top floor put rope equipment and be arranged on building, The conducting wire or cable that are connected with the above-mentioned multi-functional motor wiring column for putting rope equipment or winding extend downwardly into the lower section of building Or building external and be connected with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of motor, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable extend proximate to ground Main contacts after being also first connected behind the lower section of the building in face with electrothermal relay again with the contactor of the control circuit of motor connects Connect, so when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press opening for the control circuit of above-mentioned motor in the lower section of building Dynamic button or close a switch can provide control circuit control and be arranged on above the roofing of building in floor or refuge story The multi-functional motor rotation for putting rope equipment, motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring outside the exterior wall of building The lower section that side landing extends to building provides use；

Wherein, numerous on the technical solution using controller, remote control control motor rotation, controller noted above uses The control cabinet of relay control panel is provided with, controller noted above can also use PLC controller, and above-mentioned PLC controller has many existing There is product, this belongs to common knowledge, thus does not record in this description；

Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(machinery Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme：

The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control circuit；

The PLC of page 128 is connected the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter；

Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here；

Wherein, rotation ring body is connected with the spool shaft of the reel or in above-mentioned shaft, concrete structure includes following side One of case：

It is cased with rotating ring body in the spool shaft or in shaft, spool shaft or shaft rotation can be surrounded by rotating ring body；

The spool shaft or shaft extend to the outside of reel, in the footpath of the above-mentioned spool shaft or shaft in the outside in reel face It is perpendicular or generally perpendicular on rotating arm or rotating disk to be fixedly installed ring body rotation to being fixedly connected with rotating arm or rotating disk Axis, the rotation ring body is cased with ring body rotation axis, is rotated ring body and can be surrounded ring body rotation axis and rotates；

The spool shaft or shaft be radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, the cylinder of rotating arm or rotating disk from reel The outside of barrel is extended in the duct of wall, perpendicular or generally perpendicular fixed setting on the rotating arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel There is ring body rotation axis, the rotation ring body is cased with ring body rotation axis, the rotation of above-mentioned ring body rotation axis can be surrounded by rotating ring body；

The spool shaft or shaft are radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, and rotating arm or rotating disk are located at reel The inner side of barrel, it is perpendicular or generally perpendicular on rotating arm or rotating disk to be fixedly installed ring body rotation axis, in ring body rotation axis The rotation ring body is cased with, the rotation of above-mentioned ring body rotation axis can be surrounded by rotating ring body, on the barrel of the external side of above-mentioned swivel becket Hole is set；

Wherein, the rotation ring body is connected with ratchet devices, and the ratchet devices include flywheel or unilateral bearing or check Device, concrete structure include one of following scheme：

The structure of the unilateral bearing or flywheel or holdback includes inner ring and outer rings, and above-mentioned inner ring is fixedly sleeved described In spool shaft or in shaft, above-mentioned outer shroud is fixedly connected with or is molded formation one with the rotation ring body；

The structure of the flywheel includes inner ring and outer rings, and the spool shaft is radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk simultaneously In reel, flywheel shaft is fixedly connected with above-mentioned rotating arm or rotating disk, the inner ring of above-mentioned flywheel is fixed on flywheel and turns On axis, the rotation ring body is equipped with gear, and the gear of the outer shroud of flywheel is connected by the gear in chain belt and above-mentioned rotation ring body Connect；

Wherein, the descending lifeline, which is arranged on, rotates in ring body, and concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Hanging ring or hole are provided with the rotation ring body, the descending lifeline is by hanging over above-mentioned hanging ring or hole On；

The descending lifeline is radially fixed on ring body is rotated, and the rope outlet of descending lifeline is radially set；

Wherein, extend out from reel or shaft after the slow descending rope rope is on reel or in shaft and connect with weight Connect or the slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft after extend out from reel or shaft extension be pulled in reel or turn Axis side, the reel or shaft be connected with brake apparatus the either weight be placed on supporting plate or the weight by sunpender or Lifting rope hangs pulling；

Wherein, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on building top or eminence object place, it is described control cable or Control drawstring extends downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, can in the floor below of the building or the outside of the building Rotated using controller or pulling control drawstring or using remote control control motor rotation and with movable reel or shaft, above-mentioned volume Cylinder or shaft rotate to drive and rotate ring body and rotate or rotation, the slow descending rope rope in shaft or is connected on reel or with slow descending rope rope The lower section that weight extends to building with the exterior wall landing of rotation along the building of reel or shaft provides use；

Wherein, the multi-functional rotation ring body put rope equipment and be provided with one or more, wherein at least one rotate Ring body is connected with drawstring, and drawstring extends out on reel or in shaft from ring body is rotated；

Wherein, the reel or shaft are connected with brake apparatus, and the brake apparatus loosens switch connection with braking, described Remote controler or controller are provided with above-mentioned braking and loosen switch, are loosened switch using the braking of remote controler or controller or are used and controlled The damper brake that drawstring processed can connect the control circuit control brake apparatus of brake apparatus unclamps and motor is in off-position, The technical solution also changed is as follows, the reel or shaft are connected with brake apparatus or the weight is placed on supporting plate or Weight described in person hangs pulling by sunpender or lifting rope, and above-mentioned brake apparatus loosens switch connection, the remote controler or control with braking Device is provided with above-mentioned braking and loosens switch, and the circuit of brake apparatus can be connected using remote controler or controller or using control drawstring The damper brake of control brake apparatus unclamps and motor is in off-position, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on roofing layer Or when refuge story or top floor, the reel or shaft are connected with brake apparatus, the retaining brake of brake apparatus push down reel or Shaft makes reel or shaft not to rotate, and the damper brake of brake apparatus unclamps and motor rotation can allow slow descending rope rope with a constant speed Degree landing extension, or the weight are placed on supporting plate, and supporting plate is opened downwards and motor rotation can allow slow descending rope rope with one The landing extension of constant speed degree, or the weight hang pulling, sunpender or lifting rope by control disconnection and the company of weight by sunpender or lifting rope After connecing and motor rotation can allow slow descending rope rope to extend with certain speed landing, or the slow descending rope rope without connection weight Hang and be pulled in the side of reel or shaft, since motor rotation axis are connected by driving member with reel or shaft, driving member Between resistance the above-mentioned reel or the slow descending rope rope of shaft of extending can not be landed, the slow descending rope under this situation is asked for electronic It can just be landed under the drive that machine rotates with certain speed and extended；

Wherein, be provided with brake apparatus in the reel or shaft, it is described it is multi-functional put to be provided with rope equipment only stop to control System switch, braking loosen switch, starting switch, press and only stop controlling switch electric motor circuit breaking can be controlled to stop operating to simultaneously switch off The circuit control damper brake of brake apparatus is embraced reel or shaft or embraced under the action of the spring to be connected with reel or shaft Friction plate together makes reel or shaft stop operating, and presses braking and loosens switch and can individually turn on the circuit of brake apparatus and allows Reel or the damper brake of shaft compressed under the action of electromagnetic force spring unclamp at the same time reel or shaft or unclamp with reel or Friction plate that shaft links together simultaneously makes reel or shaft free to rotate, and motor is in off-position, presses and opens The circuit of dynamic switch connection brake apparatus, which can control, to be embraced reel or shaft or embraces what is linked together with reel or shaft The brake apparatus of friction plate is powered and damper brake is unclamped reel or shaft under electromagnetic force makes reel or shaft rotatable It is also turned on the circuit of motor and controls the rotation axis band movable reel of motor or shaft to carry out forward or reverse；

Wherein, the brake apparatus is normally engaged brake, and the damper brake of above-mentioned normally engaged brake is in bullet in the power-off state Fix reel or shaft under spring effect or fix rotary part be connected with reel or shaft, above-mentioned damper brake it is direct or It is connected by rod piece with loosening rope, loosens rope and the lower section of building or exterior offer use are provided, pull and loosen rope Damper brake can be pulled to unclamp reel or shaft or unclamp the rotary part being connected with reel or shaft；

Wherein, above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with the shaft of the rope blocking plate or reel of reel or reel or the braked wheel of reel Or above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with other rotary parts that reel is fixedly connected with, the concrete scheme of normally engaged brake uses One of following manner：

The normally engaged brake uses during electromagnetic brake as electromagnetism to declutch device, using above-mentioned remote controler or controller or Person is using when loosening rope and powering on, and the declutch iron core of device of electromagnetism attracts armature to press to push rod, and two brake arms drive brake scotch Block is separated with the braked wheel being connected on reel, and reel can rotate, and normally engaged brake is not subject to be in tight lock shape during external force State, need to apply external force can release braking, and external force type of drive can be divided into manpower driving, hydraulic-driven, air pressure driving and electromagnetism Power drives；

The normally engaged brake uses liquid braking device；

The normally engaged brake uses pneumatic braking device；

Wherein, the multifunctional equipment is provided with housing, and ramp platform, the lower section of ramp platform are provided with the housing Or opening is provided with the housing of side, ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with time-delay relay or delay controller, and the slow descending rope rope is downward Start above-mentioned relay or extension controller during landing extension, when relay or extension controller control the rotation of the motor Between for setting time, when the rotation time of motor reaches the time of setting, time-delay relay or extension controller action are only The down circuitry of motor is controlled, the rotation axis of motor is in freely rotatable state, and the reel or shaft are in freely Rotatable state, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on the roofing layer or refuge story or top floor of building after, it is above-mentioned to set The length fixed time is to be rotated equal to or more than the slow descending rope rope on reel or shaft since the rotation axis of motor Time span when all extending out to the slow descending rope rope wound on reel or shaft from reel or shaft rotation, above-mentioned rotation Ring body, which can only do the rotation in a direction and the design that can not be rotated is lockable in another direction, ensure that slow descending rope rope will not By warp；

Wherein, the slow descending rope rope is connected with weight after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, Concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme：

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope connects around angle pulley and weight Connect, above-mentioned cantilever is set in orbit, can control above-mentioned cantilever to exist using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Moved horizontally under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope connects around angle pulley and weight Connect, above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided in a shaft, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Above-mentioned cantilever rotates under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope connects around angle pulley and weight Connect, can control above-mentioned cantilever to pass through upset or the stretching, extension for passing through cantilever using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler And move；

Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control controllable multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally action or do lifting action using remote controler.

After adopting the above technical scheme, it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment can especially meet to need during building fire emergency escape or Improve a lot when fire extinguishing or rescue to the demand of this equipment, its security than the prior art, concrete analysis is as follows：When upper Multi-functional rope equipment of putting is stated when being arranged on roofing layer, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can be in institute The outside of building lower section or the building is stated using controller or pulling control drawstring or uses remote control control motor rotation And spool turns are driven, the slow descending rope rope on reel is dropped with the rotation of reel in the exterior wall that the gravity lower edge of weight is built Fall earthward and use is provided.First, the rotation extension of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is with safe speed in the case where the traction of motor drives Decline and its speed can be adjusted as needed, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe factor, it is existing Having technology to show allows rope to do the movement of falling object from eminence, though can use the rope drum of top is applied resistance with Reduce the sinking speed of rope, but since the resistance applied is substantially invariable, and the rope in descent is to accelerate What degree declined, and be continuously increased in the weight of rope of descent landing, which again increases the speed of rope landing, so Result in just being unable to control the decrease speed of the rope of existing equipment, therefore existing rope equipment of putting is discharging rope process just There are risk, especially has certain security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to causes rope to hit exterior wall Glass or be wound it is non-serviceable as a result, particularly freely falling body to building lower section after can produce whip tail effect, make end Rope, which is upspring, to be occurred to hit or is intertwined and cannot use, and this risk still exists with the rising of building height 's.Therefore using that can overcome the prior art after the above-mentioned technical solution of the application the defects of, can improve the slow descending rope of descending lifeline The security of rope landing, because the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline is the traction drive decline in electric reel, and its velocity magnitude It can control.Also the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing after, such as occur fire when, from ground Xiao Kong centers Control one or more slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline safely and fast to land from roofing and ground offer use be provided, The multi-functional security and agility put rope equipment and ensure that the landing of slow descending rope rope as described above, and multi-functional put rope equipment Multiple technologies embodiment can reach multi-effect combination, its combination includes：1st, slow descending rope rope, which can provide, builds escaping for fire bed Stranger person uses, and the slow descending rope rope of more is alternatively arranged as the insurance rope use of escape personnel, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on Also it is connected after being connected after safety with a slow descending rope rope by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope, during decline The descending lifeline that traction declines breaks down can act and be stuck in other delay by catching device when causing escape personnel's rapid decrease Delay on drop rope and lower, this has just played multiple security, equally also may be used using one or more drawstring of above-mentioned landing Insurance rope as escape personnel uses, there is provided multiple security；2nd, with a drawstring or two drawstrings and the hanging basket on ground Elevator connects, and fire-fighting and rescue personnel wearing safety belt can take hanging basket rising after being connected with other drawstrings and carry out rescue work Make, above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can be connected by catching device and one or more slow descending rope rope or one or more drawstring Connect, slow descending rope rope or drawstring have just acted to insure rope, and rescue personnel using slow descending rope rope as safety line when, When rescue personnel is stuck in high aerial (this is recurrent phenomenon) because of hanging basket device fails, rescue personnel can make With the slow descending rope rope safe falling of descending lifeline to ground or floor below, this improves the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and at the same time Add rescue personnel or escape personnel delays drop escape approach out of danger；3rd, work as lifting equipment, reel is solid Fixed connection is wound with coiled drawstring, and above-mentioned drawstring landing can be connected and carry with fire-fighting lance and fire hose after extending to ground Rise and carry out fire-fighting work；4th, being arranged on the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top includes multiple electric reels, and reel is fixedly connected Coiled drawstring is wound with, multiple rotation ring bodies are also cased with above-mentioned reel, rotates and is fixedly connected with descending lifeline and drawing in ring body Rope, the above-mentioned multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment can be with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting and rescues after dropping to ground Personnel can also be hung the above-mentioned drawstring for being pulled in and rotating in ring body with one or more by catching device and are connected, and fire-fighting and rescue personnel may be used also The above-mentioned slow descending rope rope being pulled on descending lifeline is hung with one or more by catching device to be connected, this has been fully ensured that using on roofing The multi-functional rope equipment of putting of side hangs liter security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, and fire-fighting and rescue personnel are also only in the slow descending rope of descending lifeline Rope and suspension, which are connected to just use safely under the security insurance for rotating the drawstring in ring body, is arranged on the multi-functional of building top The drawstring for putting rope equipment is risen, if multi-functional rope equipment of putting breaks down when causing the drawstring to break or be stuck in high aerial, Above-mentioned suspension is connected to the drawstring rotated in ring body and ensures that fire-fighting and rescue personnel will not fall and using slow descending rope rope To ground, the design of another above-mentioned rotation ring body ensure that to be connected to the drawstring rotated in ring body or is arranged on swivel becket safe falling The slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline on body is after landing extends to the ground below building, when spool shaft is also rotating, above-mentioned turn Rotating ring body can surround spool shaft and rotate, thus ensure above-mentioned drawstring delay or drop rope will not warp on reel, can thus protect Slow descending rope rope or drawstring after card landing normally stress can provide use；5th, it is arranged on the multi-functional of building top and puts rope equipment bag Multiple electric reels are included, multiple rotation ring bodies are cased with reel, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with rotation ring body and suspension is connected with Drawstring, the drawstring on above-mentioned electric reel can be connected after dropping to ground with the elevator of hanging basket, above-mentioned other independent drawings Rope can be used as the insurance rope of elevator, also above-mentioned other independent drawstrings ease up drop rope rescued by catching device and fire-fighting The safe band connection of personnel or escape personnel are helped, this guarantees the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel；6th, it is described Rotation ring body is provided with the multi-functional reel for putting rope equipment, spool turns can be surrounded by rotating ring body, rotated and be provided with ring body Pulley or steel ring, have rope through the wire casing of pulley or are drawn through the first drawstring and second is formed after the hole of steel ring in both sides Rope, the first drawstring and the second drawstring on above-mentioned reel, are slidably hung after the first drawstring and the landing of the second drawstring and are drawn respectively On above-mentioned pulley or steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, and the second drawstring can be in manpower or hoist engine Drive the first drawstring of lower pulling to rise, thus add lifting or the slow passage dropped outside the building of a building again, and can Lift Fire water syringe or extinguishing material and carry out rescue work of extinguishing fire, same rescue personnel or escape personnel by catching device with it is above-mentioned The slow descending rope rope for being pulled in descending lifeline and the connection for hanging the drawstring for being pulled in reel are hung, rescue personnel or escape personnel can have multiple Insure the insurance protection of rope；7th, as described above, the end section for the drawstring that suspension is connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, on Stating limiting plate can be connected as weight with drawstring, be set at the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or near opening There are limit card slot, above-mentioned drawstring to be connected after passing through limit card slot with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, above-mentioned Limit switches are set in limit card slot, and limiting plate touches limit switch and can control motor to stop operating and embraced by brake Firmly, this can prevent that drawstring is hung when motor is out of control the people for drawing lifting or thing puts rope equipment winding to multi-functional, causes danger, protects Demonstrate,prove safe to use；8th, it is above-mentioned all landing extension after drawstring hang is pulled in rotate ring body provide stress use, this with it is existing Hoist engine occupation mode is different, and existing hoist engine main function is to draw weight to carry out rising or falling action for hanging, such as in sky Middle hovering is to stop by the brake gear of rope drum into whereabouts, since brake gear easily breaks down, so existing regulation is Forbid hanging liter personnel with hoist engine, the drawstring on reel or shaft is that all landing extension is hung after getting off as described above It is pulled in and rotates the stress use that static state is provided in ring body, such as steel wire rope that climbs as the machine that climbs of hanging basket is used, is alternatively arranged as Prevent people or anti-falling safe rope purposes that object falls, be arranged on since drawstring upper end can coil connection and form hanging ring and be sleeved on Rotate on the sunpender or hanging piece or annulus in ring body, the joints of such drawstring upper end are big and safe and reasonable meets existing rule Fixed, this connecting node being connected to from existing steel wire rope of windlass on rope drum is different, and the drawstring of above-mentioned the application, which is hung, is pulled in volume Static strength state on cylinder or shaft utilizes brake gear hovering stress safe and reasonable and same steel wire rope than existing hoist engine Stress bigger, also has existing regulation to require the steel wire rope of hoist engine to be all drawn out and must assure that coiling on rope drum Steel wire rope at least retain more than 3 circles, to ensure the safety of stress termination, that is to say, that existing steel wire rope of windlass passes through anchoring Bolt coils at least 3 circles to form the stress termination of steel wire rope of windlass again after being fixed on the cylinder face of rope drum, Just because of this Stress end determine that the static strength of existing steel wire rope of windlass can only rely on the brake gear of hoist engine, so existing Hoist engine is to forbid hanging liter personnel and cannot be used for what hanging basket climbed, and the multi-functional slave reel for putting rope equipment of the application The drawstring that extension is pulled in rotation ring body after landing extension completely is can be as the stressed wire rope and peace that hanging basket hoisting is climbed It is complete reliable；9th, the setting of braking loosening switch ensure that the drawstrings of all landing extensions can be hung and be pulled in rotation ring body and ensure The stress termination of drawstring is safe and reliable, because using remote controler or being loosened switch by the braking of movement controller or being passed through to control and draw Rope affects braking to loosen switch motion, and braking controls the damper brake of normally closed retainer to unclamp reel and control after loosening switch motion Electric motor circuit breaking, such reel or shaft are at rotatable state, and rotate the connection of ring body and ratchet devices, this is all protected Drawstring after the whole landing extensions of card, which can be hung to be pulled in, to be rotated in ring body without warp, and ensure that whole extensions of landing of drawstring And drawstring upper end stress node security is rationally reliable；10th, the design of time-delay relay or delay controller ensure that slow descending rope rope The automation of landing extension, starts above-mentioned time-delay relay when using remote controler or controller or using control drawstring or prolongs Controller is stretched, while controls brake apparatus to be powered and is powered with motor, the release of brake apparatus power control damper brake allows at reel In rotatable state, such motor can drive spool turns to get off by the landing extension of slow descending rope rope after being powered, above-mentioned delay Relay or delay controller control the time of the rotation time of the motor for setting, and the length of setting time is equal to or greatly Times used when all landing extensions of slow descending rope rope or drawstring, the rotation time of such motor reach above-mentioned setting when Between when, the down circuitry of motor and maintain brake apparatus to be powered, the rotation axis of such motor is at free rotary shape State, the damper brake of simultaneous brake keep releasing orientation, and this guarantees the reel or shaft to be in free rotary shape State；11st, the rope that loosens extends to the lower section of the building or exterior offer use, pulls loosening rope to pull damper brake Unclamp spool shaft or shaft or unclamp the rotary part being connected with spool shaft or shaft, if all disconnected this guarantees building Electricity, rescue personnel can also pull above-mentioned loosening rope control slow descending rope rope whole landing to extend to ground offer below building and rescue Help use；12nd, the anchor structure of drawstring upper end is safe and reliable：The design of the termination serving disk of the application provides one kind and meets rule The scheme that the steel wire rope of the safety and stability of model is connected with reel, the steel wire rope through weight gravity drive decline fall extension after In the case that reel is not subject to external force, the end of steel wire rope can be connected in the serving disk of on reel or termination and wind 3 circles Hang to be pulled on reel or hang after above and be pulled in the serving disk of termination, ensure that the safety of steel wire rope upper end suspension centre will not be extruded Damage and safe to use, due to the upper end of steel wire rope and the connection of reel be with the connection standard of the steel wire rope of current hoist engine into Capable, so such a connection scheme is one of most safe and reliable scheme in design and practice, such a connection is than existing hanging basket Anchoring process required by the upper end of the steel wire rope of elevator is also safe and reliable.It can be seen from the above that the application during fire occurs Multi-functional rope equipment of putting possesses safe life-escaping slow-landing function, the fire fighting and rescue function of safety, and rational in infrastructure, simple, peace Entirely.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 squints schematic diagram for the application first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the application second embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the multi-functional motor 353 for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment by PLC control system and power supply The schematic diagram of 360 connections.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More work( Rope equipment, which can be put, includes housing 1, motor 2, shaft 3, shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotation ring body 9, swivel becket Body 10, cantilever 11, column 12, above-mentioned motor 2, shaft 3, shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotation ring body 9, rotation Ring body 10, column 12 are arranged in housing, and motor 2 is connected with shaft 3, shaft 5 can drive shaft 3, shaft 5 to rotate, above-mentioned The periphery that rotation ring body 9 is sleeved on shaft 3 can simultaneously be rotated around shaft 3, and above-mentioned rotation ring body 10 is sleeved on the periphery of shaft 5 and can enclose 5 rotate around the shaft, above-mentioned descending lifeline 6, which is arranged on, to be rotated in ring body 10, rotates one end that above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected with ring body 9. Reel 13 and reel 15 are provided with above-mentioned shaft 3, is provided with reel 16 and reel 17 in above-mentioned shaft 5, drawstring 7 is from swivel becket Body 9 extends out and on reel 13, and one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected on reel 15 and on reel 15, such as Shown in Fig. 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on reel 16, and slow descending rope rope 19 extends from descending lifeline 6 Come and on reel 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, and anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley are provided with cantilever 11 21st, anti-off line pulley 22, anti-off line pulley 23, are slided with above-mentioned anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anti-off line on cantilever 11 Wheel 22,23 symmetrical position of anti-off line pulley are additionally provided with 4 anti-off line pulleys (can not be shown in the dorsal part of Fig. 1), above-mentioned drawing Rope 7 is connected after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley 20 and anti-off line pulley 23 is passed through after extending out from reel 13 with weight 25, above-mentioned Drawstring 8 from reel 15 extend out after through being connected with weight 26 after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 is from volume Cylinder 16 extend out after through being connected with weight 27 after anti-off line pulley 21 and anti-off line pulley 22, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 19 is from volume Cylinder 17 is connected after passing through anti-off line pulley after extending out with weight 28.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting extends to housing with one section The control cable connection for being connected with controller outside 1 or with one section of control drawstring for extending to housing 1 and being externally connected with touch switch Connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control motor 2 to rotate using remote controler and allow weight 25, weight 26, Weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 to extend out from shaft 3 and shaft 5, prolong Slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after stretching, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, and the drawstring 7 after extension is hung to be pulled in and rotated in ring body 9, Drawstring 8 after extension, which is hung, to be pulled on reel 15.As shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 from export-oriented Fig. 1 check when, above-mentioned motor 2 drive shafts 3 and shaft 5 can allow drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 in weight when rotating clockwise Land under the traction of gravity and extend, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring, in shaft 3, slow descending rope rope 18, delay drop 19 clockwise of rope is in shaft 5, drawstring 7, drawing when its coiling direction is consistent with above-mentioned shaft 3, the rotation direction of shaft 5 Rope 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the application second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor 55th, reel 52, reel 53, descending lifeline 61, the rotation axis of motor 55 are fixedly connected with spool shaft 60, spool shaft 60 and one-way shaft The inner ring 62 held is fixedly connected, and spool shaft 60 is also fixedly connected with reel 52 and reel 53 and can be done with movable reel 52 and reel 53 The rotation of forward and reverse direction, the outer shroud 67 of above-mentioned unilateral bearing are fixedly connected with rotating ring body 56, and outer shroud 67 can only surround inner ring 62 do the rotation in a direction and can not be rotated by eccentric segment voussoir 65, the pinning of eccentric segment voussoir 66 in the opposite direction, partially For heart sector voussoir 65 in the rolling seat 68 between outer shroud 67 and inner ring 62, eccentric segment voussoir 66 is located at outer shroud 67 and inner ring In rolling seat 69 between 62, spring assembly 63 is acted on eccentric segment voussoir 66, roll seat 68, roll seat 69 shape with And eccentric segment voussoir 65, the latch functions of eccentric segment voussoir 66 make outer shroud 67 to be rolled around inner ring 62 to a direction It is dynamic, and can produce very big resistance in the other directions can not roll i.e. so-called " unidirectional ", reel 52 is with rotating ring body 56 Mutually opposing rotation can be done around spool shaft 60 by not being fixedly connected, and reel 53 is not fixedly connected with unilateral bearing and can surround Spool shaft 60 does mutually opposing rotation, and the gentle drop rope 71 of the slow descending rope rope 70 that descending lifeline 61 extends can be wound on reel 52 With extend out on reel 53 and from reel 52 and reel 53 and be connected with weight, rope blocking plate 50, gear rope are provided with reel 52 Plate 51.It is described multi-functional to put rope equipment and one section of control cable connection for being provided with controller or described multi-functional put rope equipment It is connected with one-stage control drawstring, can control the rotation axis of motor 55 to drive spool shaft 60 using controller or using control drawstring Rotate and allow slow descending rope rope 70, slow descending rope rope 71 to rotate extension from reel 52 and reel 53 under the gravity of above-mentioned weight Out, the rotation of above-mentioned reel 52, reel 53 is played the role of drawing the gentle drop rope 71 of slow descending rope rope 70, after rotating extension The gentle drop rope 71 of slow descending rope rope 70 is hung on the descending lifeline 61 for being pulled in and rotating in ring body 56 to provide safe handling.Above-mentioned swivel becket Body 56 provides good stress platform and plays and prevents from all rotating 70 He of slow descending rope rope extended for descending lifeline 61 The warp when motor 55 is still being rotated of slow descending rope rope 71 to the top of spool shaft 60, ensure that the safety of stress termination.

As shown in figure 3, the multi-functional motor 353 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 3 is the application first embodiment is controlled by PLC The schematic diagram that system is connected with power supply 360, as shown in figure 3, motor 353 passes through PLC control system and power supply 360 Cable connection, as shown in figure 3, be provided with the roofing 351 of building 350 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, it is described multi-functional to put rope equipment Including the motor 353 being arranged on roofing 351, the phase line 355 of motor 353, phase line 356, phase line 357 are along building 350 Nearby touched with the main contact 358 of contactor KM1 and the master of contactor KM2 on the ground 352 that exterior wall extends downwardly into the lower section of building 350 First 359 connection, contactor KM1 are connected by L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode Connect.

Line work is as follows：

1st, power switch 361 is closed.

2nd, control process is rotated forward：

(1), control is rotated forward：Press the external rotating forward button 363 (i.e. SB2) of X000 terminals 362, the X000 terminals of PLC365 The X000 normally opened contacts that 362 corresponding internal input relay X000 are obtained in electric, program close, output relay Y000 coils obtain Electricity, on the one hand makes the normally opened self-holding contact closures of the Y000 in program, locks Y000 coil power supplies, on the other hand make in program The normally-closed contact of Y000 disconnects, and Y000 coils can not obtain electric, additionally close the hard contact inside Y000 terminals 379 and make The external contactor KM1 coils 375 of Y000 terminals 379 it is electric, on the one hand it closes contactor KM1 main contacts 358, contactor The normally closed auxiliary contacts 373 of KM1 disconnect, and contactor KM1 main contacts 358 close supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively U, V, W end of motor 353, motor 353 rotate forward；The normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect cut-out contactor KM2 lines The power supply of circle 372, makes contactor KM2 main contacts 359 not close, realizes the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；

(2), control process is stopped：When pressing external button 370 (i.e. the SB1) of X002 terminals 367, in the terminal is corresponding Portion input relay X002 obtains that two X002 normally-closed contacts in electric, program disconnect, Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric, The hard contact of YOOO, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, makes the main contact 359 of contactor KM1 main contacts 358 and contactor KM2 equal Disconnect, therefore 353 dead electricity of motor stalls.

3rd, control process is inverted：

(1), interlocked control is inverted：Press the external reversion button 369 (i.e. SB3) of X001 terminals 366, the X001 ends of PLC365 The X001 normally opened contacts that the corresponding internal input relay X001 of son 366 is obtained in electric, program close, output relay Y001 coils Must be electric, on the one hand make the normally opened self-holding contact closures of the Y001 in program, lock Y001 coil power supplies, on the other hand make in program The normally-closed contact of Y001 disconnects, and Y000 coils can not obtain electric, additionally close the hard contact inside Y001 terminals 368 and make The external contactor KM2 coils 372 of Y001 terminals 368 it is electric, on the one hand it closes contactor KM2 main contacts 359, contactor The normally closed auxiliary contacts 376 of KM2 disconnect, and contactor KM2 main contacts 359 close supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively W, V, U end of motor 353, motor 353 invert；The normally closed auxiliary contacts 376 of contactor KM2 disconnect cut-out contactor KM1 lines The power supply of circle 375, makes contactor KM1 main contacts 358 not close, realizes the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；；

(2), control process is stopped：When pressing external button 370 (i.e. the SB1) of X002 terminals 367, in the terminal is corresponding Portion input relay X002 obtains that two X002 normally-closed contacts in electric, program disconnect, Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric, The hard contact of YOOO, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, makes the main contact 359 of contactor KM1 main contacts 358 and contactor KM2 equal Disconnect, therefore 353 dead electricity of motor stalls.

4th, disconnecting power switch 361.

5th, overload protection：When electromotor overload is run, electrothermal relay FR heater elements make the external FR of X003 terminals normal Contact closure is opened, obtains the corresponding internal input relay X003 of the terminal electric, then makes two X003 in program are normally closed to touch Point disconnects, then Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric, and the hard contact of Y000, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, cause KM1, KM2 coils can not obtain it is electric, therefore KM1, KM2 main contacts disconnect make motor dead electricity stall.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include motor, reel or shaft, Descending lifeline, motor can drive spool turns directly or by transmission mechanism, swivel becket are connected with the spool shaft of above-mentioned reel Body, above-mentioned rotation ring body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable and can not rotate in another direction, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is set Put on ring body is rotated, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends extends out on reel and from reel, and upper The cable for stating motor connection is connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply, and the coil of above-mentioned contactor is connected with PLC, power supply Circuit is formed, can control the main contacts of above-mentioned contactor to close using the button or touch-screen that are connected with PLC and obtain motor Electricity carries out forward or reverse, and the forward or reverse of motor drives above-mentioned slow descending rope rope to be rotated from reel or shaft and extends out And hang and be pulled on descending lifeline, from the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends when under the action of descending lifeline internal mechanism by external pull It can ensure to be drawn out with the speed no more than 2 meters per second.

2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is in the spool shaft of the reel or above-mentioned Rotation ring body is connected with shaft, concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

It is cased with rotating ring body in the spool shaft or in shaft, spool shaft or shaft rotation can be surrounded by rotating ring body；

The spool shaft or shaft extend to the outside of reel, consolidate in the radial direction of the above-mentioned spool shaft or shaft in the outside in reel face Surely rotating arm or rotating disk are connected with, ring body rotation axis is fixedly installed on rotating arm or rotating disk, is cased with ring body rotation axis The rotation ring body, the rotation of ring body rotation axis can be surrounded by rotating ring body；

The spool shaft or shaft be radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, and rotating arm or rotating disk are from the barrel of reel The outside of barrel is extended in duct, ring body rotation axis, ring body are fixedly installed on the rotating arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel The rotation ring body is cased with rotation axis, the rotation of above-mentioned ring body rotation axis can be surrounded by rotating ring body；

The spool shaft or shaft are radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, and rotating arm or rotating disk are located at the barrel of reel Inner side, ring body rotation axis is fixedly installed on rotating arm or rotating disk, the rotation ring body is cased with ring body rotation axis, turn Rotating ring body can surround above-mentioned ring body rotation axis and rotate, and hole is set on the barrel of the external side of above-mentioned swivel becket.

3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The rotation ring body connects with ratchet devices Connect, the ratchet devices include flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, and concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

The structure of the unilateral bearing or flywheel or holdback includes inner ring and outer rings, and above-mentioned inner ring is fixedly sleeved in the reel On axis or in shaft, above-mentioned outer shroud is fixedly connected with or is formed one with the rotation ring body；

The structure of the flywheel includes inner ring and outer rings, and the spool shaft is radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotating disk and be located at In reel, flywheel shaft is fixedly connected with above-mentioned rotating arm or rotating disk, the inner ring of above-mentioned flywheel is fixed in flywheel shaft, The rotation ring body is equipped with gear, and the gear of the outer shroud of flywheel is connected by chain belt with the gear in above-mentioned rotation ring body.

4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The descending lifeline is arranged on rotation ring body On, concrete structure includes one of following scheme：

Hanging ring or hole are provided with the rotation ring body, the descending lifeline is by hanging on above-mentioned hanging ring or hole；

The descending lifeline is radially fixed on ring body is rotated, and the rope outlet of descending lifeline is radially set.

5. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The slow descending rope rope is on reel Or in shaft after extend out and be connected with weight or the slow descending rope rope is on reel or shaft from reel or shaft The extension that extends out after upper from reel or shaft is pulled in reel or shaft side.

6. one kind as claimed in claim 5 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on The top of building or the place of eminence object, the control cable or control drawstring extend downwardly into the lower section or outer of the building Portion, can be used controller or pulling control drawstring or using remote controler in the floor below of the building or the outside of the building Control motor rotation and rotate with movable reel or shaft rotation, above-mentioned reel or shaft and drive rotation ring body to rotate or rotate, Slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft is built with the weight that slow descending rope rope is connected with the rotation of reel or shaft along described The lower section that the exterior wall landing built extends to building provides use.

7. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with One or more rotation ring bodies, wherein at least one rotate ring body and are connected with drawstring, and drawstring extends out from ring body is rotated On reel or in shaft.

8. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The reel or shaft and brake apparatus Connection, the brake apparatus is normally engaged brake, and the damper brake of above-mentioned normally engaged brake is under the action of the spring in the power-off state Fix reel or shaft or fix the rotary part being connected with reel or shaft, above-mentioned damper brake is directly or by rod piece It is connected with loosening rope, pulls loosening rope that damper brake can be pulled to unclamp reel or shaft or unclamp and be connected with reel or shaft Rotary part.

9. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with Time-delay relay or delay controller, the drawstring falls downward start above-mentioned time-delay relay or delay controller when extending, Time-delay relay or delay controller control the rotation time of the motor, and for the time of setting, the rotation time of motor arrives Up to after the time of setting, the down circuitry of time-delay relay or delay controller action only control motor, the rotation of motor Axis is in freely rotatable state, and the reel or shaft are in rotatable state.

10. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The slow descending rope rope is from reel or turns Axis is connected with weight after extending out through the wire casing of angle pulley, concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme：

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, on State cantilever to set in orbit, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Or moved horizontally under the drive of hydraulic mechanism；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, on State cantilever to be rotatably provided in a shaft, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler above-mentioned outstanding Arm rotates under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft；

The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the slow descending rope rope is connected with weight around angle pulley, makes Above-mentioned cantilever can control to be moved by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever with controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler It is dynamic.