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CN107548862A - Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries - Google Patents

Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107548862A
CN107548862A CN201710986133.4A CN201710986133A CN107548862A CN 107548862 A CN107548862 A CN 107548862A CN 201710986133 A CN201710986133 A CN 201710986133A CN 107548862 A CN107548862 A CN 107548862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brooder
fruit
grams
branch
pinching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710986133.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘效利
魏合波
刘婧
冯圆圆
丁金昌
李修锐
殷登科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Longhui Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Longhui Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Longhui Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Longhui Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710986133.4A priority Critical patent/CN107548862A/en
Publication of CN107548862A publication Critical patent/CN107548862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries, comprises the following steps:Trimming:After brooder fruit picking terminates 15 days, trimmed after starting fruit, trimming requirement removal fruit tongue branch, intensive branch and intersection branch after fruit;Pinching:Pinching was carried out before July 10 to reach tree body ventilation and penetrating light to base life branch and height young sprout more than 35 ㎝s of the height more than 60 ㎝;Fertilising:After fruit trimming terminate rear every plant of blueberry it is big tree using 21.4 grams of ammonium sulfate, 0.7 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.0 grams of potassium sulfate;At August end, every plant of blueberry applies 7.1 grams of ammonium sulfate, 2.2 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3.0 grams of potassium sulfate again;Lucifuge:2 meters wide in the covering of brooder steelframe highest point, the sunshade net that sunshade rate is 75% or so carries out lucifuge processing to wall after brooder.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by being trimmed to fruit tree, after pinching, fertilising and the sequence of operations of lucifuge, tree vigo(u)r can be recovered rapidly, increase the fruitful branch quantity of stalwartness, and then take a firm foundation for the volume increase of next year.

Description

Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries
Technical field
The present invention relates to blueberry technical field, and in particular to synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries.
Background technology
Blueberry, also known as cowberry, it is Ericaceae, the perennial fruit shrubs of Vaccinium.Erythrolabe is promoted to close again because it has Into, anti-inflammatory, improve a variety of physiological active functionses such as immunity, anti-cardiovascular disease, anti-aging, anticancer.Therefore, it is listed in people One of five big healthy food of class.Blueberry plastic house culture picking time terminates more early.For example in In The Area of Qingdao, picking time is the latest 5 below the moon Ten days terminates.Many growers often ignore the management to blueberry after harvesting, and Growing season also has at least five moon after harvesting, It can recover tree vigo(u)r rapidly using control measures after appropriate fruit, increase the fruitful branch quantity of stalwartness, improve the bud quality, Jin Erwei The volume increase of next year is taken a firm foundation.Therefore, the present invention be directed to brooder blueberries after cultivation investigated a set of practicality compared with Strong integrated management measure.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries, comprises the following steps:
(1)Trimming:After brooder fruit picking terminates 15 days, trimmed after starting fruit, trimming requirement removal fruit tongue branch, intensive branch and friendship after fruit Pitch branch;
(2)Pinching:Pinching was carried out before July 10 to base life branch and height young sprout more than 35 ㎝s of the height more than 60 ㎝ To reach tree body ventilation and penetrating light;
(3)Fertilising:The big tree of every plant of blueberry uses 21.4 grams of ammonium sulfate, 0.7 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate after the completion of being trimmed after fruit 1.0 gram;At August end, every plant of blueberry applies 7.1 grams of ammonium sulfate, 2.2 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3.0 grams of potassium sulfate again;
(4)Lucifuge:It is 2 meters wide in the covering of brooder steelframe highest point after June, after the sunshade net that sunshade rate is 75% or so is to brooder Wall carries out lucifuge processing.
It is as further scheme of the invention:According to pest and disease damage, a situation arises, and insect-sticking plate is placed with brooder, is applied Matrine and muscardine.
It is as further scheme of the invention:Also including work of being drained flooded fields after timely weeding and rain.
, can the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by being trimmed to fruit tree, after pinching, fertilising and the sequence of operations of lucifuge It is rapid to recover tree vigo(u)r, increase the fruitful branch quantity of stalwartness, improve the bud quality, and then solid base is laid for the volume increase of next year Plinth.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
1st, sample plot elects Qingdao of Shandong province Huangdao District Qingdao Long Hui agricultural developments Co., Ltd as and is located at Zhang Jialou towns Ding Ge village brooder blueberry base;
2nd, base field planting kind is drawn for plug, and 3 the end of month started to pluck, and May 10 or so, harvesting finished, and May 25 started to trim;
3rd, trimmed after fruit:Removed during trimming and intersect branch, fruit tongue branch, excessively thin and delicate branch.In the case of tree body skeleton structure is relatively rational, Heavy pruning need not be carried out to major branch, tree body base life branch is more, and result position is higher, can suitably select peripheral 1-2 base to give birth to Branch carries out cutting back, promotes to sprout bottom fruitful branch;
4th, pinching:Before July 10, branch is given birth to the base higher than 60-80 ㎝, near 50-70 ㎝ height, at semi-lignified position Top young tender part is extractd;For 35 more than ㎝ upright prosperous extending shoot, the pinching at 30 ㎝.Late September, such as find not stop Long young sprout, the tender tip of 2 times or 3 secondary growths, during below length 8cm, extractd from base portion;If length is in more than 12cm, then half Only extract front portion in lignifying position;
5th, after being trimmed after fruit, you can using fertilizer after the 1st inferior fruit, by way of water-fertilizer integral, every plant of blueberry uses ammonium sulfate 21.4 grams, 0.7 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.0 grams of potassium sulfate;Late August, every plant of blueberry apply 7.1 grams of ammonium sulfate, biphosphate again 2.2 grams of potassium, 3.0 grams of potassium sulfate;
6th, appropriate lucifuge:Mid-June, in brooder steelframe highest point, covering is 2 meters wide, and sunshade rate is 75% sunshade net.To brooder Wall carries out appropriate lucifuge;
7th, daily garden inspection frequency is kept, pest and disease damage is found also in time and is prevented and treated, pay attention to prevention and control of weeds, avoid weeds mistake Height, illumination and nutrient contention are caused to blueberry;Drained flooded fields in time after rain.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Trimming:After brooder fruit picking terminates 15 days, trimmed after starting fruit, trimming requirement removal fruit tongue branch, intensive branch and friendship after fruit Pitch branch;
(2)Pinching:Pinching was carried out before July 10 to base life branch and height young sprout more than 35 ㎝s of the height more than 60 ㎝ To reach tree body ventilation and penetrating light;
(3)Fertilising:The big tree of every plant of blueberry uses 21.4 grams of ammonium sulfate, 0.7 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate after the completion of being trimmed after fruit 1.0 gram;At August end, every plant of blueberry applies 7.1 grams of ammonium sulfate, 2.2 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3.0 grams of potassium sulfate again;
(4)Lucifuge:2 meters wide in the covering of brooder steelframe highest point, the sunshade net that sunshade rate is 75% or so is kept away wall after brooder Light processing.
2. synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sent out according to pest and disease damage Raw situation, is placed with insect-sticking plate, using matrine and muscardine in brooder.
3. synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include removing in time Drained flooded fields work after grass and rain.
CN201710986133.4A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries Pending CN107548862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710986133.4A CN107548862A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710986133.4A CN107548862A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107548862A true CN107548862A (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201710986133.4A Pending CN107548862A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Synthetic method for planting after a kind of brooder blueberries

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771564A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 辽宁省果树科学研究所 Greenhouse blueberry postharvest trimming method
CN113854026A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-31 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Blueberry trimming and tree controlling method and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104381077A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-04 湖南秀泽农业发展有限公司 Effective planting technology of blueberry
CN105815178A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-03 江苏沃田农业股份有限公司 Branch-pulling-based blueberry cultivation, height-reduction and branch-promotion pruning method adopting warm shed
CN105875314A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-08-24 丹东农业科学院 Pruning method for northern blueberries
CN106045760A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 句容市农业技术推广中心 Special fertilizer for blueberries and preparation method of special fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104381077A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-04 湖南秀泽农业发展有限公司 Effective planting technology of blueberry
CN105875314A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-08-24 丹东农业科学院 Pruning method for northern blueberries
CN105815178A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-03 江苏沃田农业股份有限公司 Branch-pulling-based blueberry cultivation, height-reduction and branch-promotion pruning method adopting warm shed
CN106045760A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 句容市农业技术推广中心 Special fertilizer for blueberries and preparation method of special fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜宝洪等: "蓝莓栽培管理技术月历", 《落叶果树》 *
郑炳松等: "《蓝莓栽培实用技术》", 30 April 2013, 浙江大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771564A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-16 辽宁省果树科学研究所 Greenhouse blueberry postharvest trimming method
CN111771564B (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-11-26 辽宁省果树科学研究所 Greenhouse blueberry postharvest trimming method
CN113854026A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-31 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Blueberry trimming and tree controlling method and device

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Application publication date: 20180109