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CN107215619A - A kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107215619A
CN107215619A CN201710412399.8A CN201710412399A CN107215619A CN 107215619 A CN107215619 A CN 107215619A CN 201710412399 A CN201710412399 A CN 201710412399A CN 107215619 A CN107215619 A CN 107215619A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
cover plate
sprocket wheel
gusset piece
scraper chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710412399.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107215619B (en
Inventor
张传昌
崔卫秀
马营
王志祎
李庆家
林铁源
杜建芬
孙松
刘坤
马树伟
赵小东
曹正坤
张德庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Coal Zhangjiakou Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Coal Zhangjiakou Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Coal Zhangjiakou Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical China Coal Zhangjiakou Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710412399.8A priority Critical patent/CN107215619B/en
Publication of CN107215619A publication Critical patent/CN107215619A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107215619B publication Critical patent/CN107215619B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G19/00Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
    • B65G19/18Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the conveying equipment technical field of coal mine underground coal bed exploitation, specifically a kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism.Existing coal conveying equipment is when with chain ring in head tail chain link, and the scraper chain of closing will disconnect, and at this moment scraper chain may fall into Xia Lian roads due to conducting oneself with dignity as sprocket wheel is inverted together, and this is to maintenance with very big potential safety hazard.The present invention includes sprocket wheel protective cover plate, hydraulic cylinder, cover plate assembly, pawl, gusset piece etc..Its middle sprocket protective cover plate and pawl are coupled by bearing pin II, and hydraulic cylinder and gusset piece are coupled by pin I, and gusset piece and sprocket wheel protective cover plate are coupled by pin III, and hydraulic cylinder and pawl are coupled by bearing pin I;Sprocket wheel protective cover plate, hydraulic cylinder, pawl and gusset piece, constitute a kind of crank and rocker mechanism, and crank is hydraulic cylinder, and gusset piece, pawl are rocking bar.The present invention can prevent scraper chain from falling into Xia Lian roads with sprocket wheel reversion, effectively raise the security of maintenance scraper chain.

Description

A kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the conveying equipment technical field of coal mine underground coal bed exploitation, specifically a kind of hydraulic control The mechanism for preventing scraper chain from inverting.When conveyer scraper chain is overhauled, pawl is fallen, and is effectively prevented because of scraper chain reversion The unnecessary danger caused, greatly improves the security of maintenance scraper chain, while also reducing the work of maintenance scraper chain Measure.
Background technology:
At present, as conveying equipment is to high-power, big haul distance, while heavy-duty develops, maintenance is dismounted to its equipment Labor intensity also increases therewith.When especially conveying equipment chain needs adjustment length, equipment is bigger, and discharge height is higher, scrapes Plate chain weight is bigger, and cuts chain position positioned at head tail.After cut-out chain, scraper chain causes the reversion of sprocket wheel due to deadweight, And Xia Lian roads are fallen into, while causing danger to maintainer, increase labor intensity.Therefore a kind of reliable, safety, just is provided The prompt device for preventing that sprocket wheel from inverting be to ensure that the safety of maintenance scraper chain in the urgent need to.
The content of the invention:
The mechanism of scraper chain reversion is prevented it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydraulic control, it is effective when overhauling scraper chain Prevent because scraper chain invert and caused by the harm to maintenance personal, greatly improve maintenance scraper chain security, together When also reduce maintenance scraper chain workload.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that: The mechanism includes:Sprocket wheel protective cover plate, hydraulic cylinder, cover plate assembly, pawl, gusset piece etc.;
Described sprocket wheel protective cover plate and pawl is coupled by bearing pin II, and hydraulic cylinder and gusset piece are coupled by pin I, liquid Cylinder pressure and pawl are coupled by bearing pin I, and sprocket wheel protective cover plate and gusset piece are coupled by pin III;
Described sprocket wheel protective cover plate, hydraulic cylinder, pawl and gusset piece, constitutes a kind of crank and rocker mechanism, and crank is Hydraulic cylinder, gusset piece, pawl are rocking bar;
Arc block is welded with described cover plate assembly, camber block radius is R1, and pawl front end is concave arc shape, its radius For R2, scraper plate vertical chain ring exradius size R3.Wherein R1 < R2, R2=R3;
Described cover plate assembly and sprocket wheel protective cover plate is coupled by pin II;
Described cover plate assembly is welded with left handle I, right handle I, pawl welding left handle II, right handle II.And lid Handle spacing on board component is more than the handle spacing of pawl;
Described pawl is made up of left claw, gusset piece, right pawl, and left claw and the centre-to-centre spacing and sprocket chain of right pawl are away from one Cause;
Described hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, pass through the flexible liter to control pawl of hydraulic cylinder Drop.
Present invention has the advantage that:Easy to operate, reliability is high, can effectively prevent scraper chain from falling with sprocket wheel reversion Ru Xialian roads, greatly improve the security of maintenance scraper chain, while also reducing the workload of maintenance scraper chain.
Technical scheme is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 prevents the mechanism structure schematic diagram that scraper chain is inverted for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the quadric chain structural representation of sprocket wheel protective cover plate of the present invention, pawl, hydraulic cylinder and gusset piece composition Figure;
Fig. 3 is pawl top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pawl side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sprocket wheel protective cover plate side view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is cover plate assembly side view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is cover plate assembly front view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 prevents the operating diagram of the mechanism of scraper chain reversion for the present invention;
In figure:1st, frame, 2, sprocket wheel, 3, scraper plate, 4, chain, 5, sprocket wheel protective cover plate, 6, pin I, 7, hydraulic cylinder, 8, pin II, 9, cover plate assembly, 10, pawl, 11, bearing pin I, 12, steady pin, 13, bearing pin II, 14, gusset piece, 15, pin III, 16, open Mouthful pin, 51, pipe, 52, plate, 53, base, 54, gusset piece, 91, pipe, 92, arc block, 93, left handle I, 94, right handle I, 101, Left claw, 102, gusset piece, 103, right pawl, 104, left handle II, 105, right handle II
Embodiment
Understand that sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 and pawl 10 are coupled by pin II 13 by Fig. 1~2, hydraulic cylinder 7 and gusset piece 14 Coupled by pin I6, hydraulic cylinder 7 and pawl 10 are coupled by bearing pin I11, sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 and gusset piece 14 pass through pin III 16 couples, and such hydraulic cylinder 7, pawl 10, gusset piece 10, sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 constitute crank and rocker mechanism.Wherein Sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 is frame, and 6 cranks of hydraulic cylinder, pawl 9, gusset piece 10 are rocking bar.
Understand that pawl 10 is welded by left claw 101, gusset piece 102, right pawl 103 by Fig. 3~4, its centre-to-centre spacing and chain Take turns chain pitch consistent.Left claw 101, the upper end of right pawl 103 are half concave arc, its arc radius R1 >=scraper plate vertical chain ring exradius chi Very little R2;Hydraulic cylinder piston rod is connected by bearing pin I11 and pawl 10, spacing with split pin 16.Divide in left claw 101, right pawl 103 Left handle 104II, right handle 105II are not welded with, facilitate operative.
By Fig. 1~6 can, sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 is welded with pipe 51, plate 52, base 53, gusset piece 54.Welded on cover plate assembly 9 It is connected to pipe 91, arc block 92, handle 93.Pipe 5 is identical with the diameter of pipe 91, and the circular hole on circular hole and pawl 9 on base 53 is straight Footpath is identical, in order to wear bearing pin.Arc block 92, its radius R1≤arc radius R2 of pawl 10, when the mechanism is in inoperative Under state, arc block 92 is sticked into the circular arc of the leading portion of pawl 10, is played position-limiting action, that is, is ensured the security of the mechanism. Left handle I93, right handle I94 are welded with cover plate assembly 9 simultaneously, facilitates operative.
From Fig. 5~6, pawl 10 is fixed together by the plate 52 on steady pin 12 and sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5, plate There is screwed hole on 52, can be fixed steady pin 12 and plate 52 with M12 bolts, play second layer protection.
From Fig. 3~7, there are two groups of long circular holes on cover plate assembly 9 with the left handle I93 to pawl 10, right handle I94 Stay out space.The left handle I93 of cover plate assembly 9, right handle I94 spacing are L1, the left handle II 104 of pawl 10, right handle II 105 spacing are L2, L1 < L2, and artificial operation is easy in the enough spaces of such two groups of handles difference phase mutual.
Fig. 8 is the operating position of the present invention, when in use, pulls up pin 12, cover plate assembly 9 is inverted, hydraulic cylinder 7 is withdrawn, Pawl 10 is fallen into the flat ring of chain 4, blocks vertical ring, effectively prevents the reversion of scraper chain.Awaiting Overhaul is finished, hydraulic cylinder 7 Piston rod stretches out, and puts down cover plate assembly 9, then pawl 10 is fixed on sprocket wheel protective cover plate 5 with steady pin 12.
The detailed description carried out above by preferred embodiment to technical solution of the present invention is schematical rather than form On limitation.Those skilled in the art, can be to described in embodiment on the basis of this practical description of the invention is read Technical scheme is modified, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, and these are changed or are replaced, and are not made The essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hydraulic control prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:The mechanism includes:Sprocket wheel protective cover plate (5), hydraulic cylinder (7), cover plate assembly (9), pawl (10), gusset piece (14) etc.;
Described sprocket wheel protective cover plate (5) and pawl (10) is coupled by bearing pin II (13), hydraulic cylinder (7) and gusset piece (14) Coupled by pin I (6), hydraulic cylinder (7) and pawl (10) are coupled by bearing pin I (11), sprocket wheel protective cover plate (5) and gusset piece (14) coupled by pin III (15);
Described sprocket wheel protective cover plate (5), hydraulic cylinder (7), pawl (10) and gusset piece (14), constitutes a kind of crank rocker machine Structure, crank is hydraulic cylinder (7), and gusset piece (14), pawl (10) are rocking bar.
2. a kind of hydraulic control according to claim 1 prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:Cover plate group Arc block (92) is welded with part (9), camber block radius is R1, and pawl (10) front end is concave arc shape, and its radius is R2, scraper plate Vertical chain ring exradius size R3.Wherein R1 < R2, R2=R3.
3. a kind of hydraulic control according to claim 1 prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:Cover plate group Part (9) and sprocket wheel protective cover plate (5) are coupled by pin II (8).
4. a kind of hydraulic control according to claim 1 prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:Cover plate group Part (9) is welded with left handle I (93), right handle I (94), pawl (10) welding left handle II (104), right handle II (105). And the handle spacing on cover plate assembly (9) is more than the handle spacing of pawl (10).
5. a kind of hydraulic control according to claim 1 prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:Pawl (10) it is made up of left claw (101), gusset piece (102), right pawl (103), and left claw (101) and the centre-to-centre spacing and chain of right pawl (103) Take turns (2) chain pitch consistent.
6. a kind of hydraulic control according to claim 1 prevent scraper chain invert mechanism, it is characterised in that:Pass through liquid The flexible lifting to control pawl (10) of cylinder pressure (7).
CN201710412399.8A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of mechanism for preventing scraper chain from inverting of hydraulic control Active CN107215619B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412399.8A CN107215619B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of mechanism for preventing scraper chain from inverting of hydraulic control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412399.8A CN107215619B (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of mechanism for preventing scraper chain from inverting of hydraulic control

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CN107215619A true CN107215619A (en) 2017-09-29
CN107215619B CN107215619B (en) 2019-04-19

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB623246A (en) * 1943-04-01 1949-05-13 Benoto Sa Opening device for grab-buckets
GB1014138A (en) * 1963-06-22 1965-12-22 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia
US4038925A (en) * 1974-09-14 1977-08-02 Pfalzstahlbau Gmbh. Coupling arrangement for towing conveyor
JPH01242400A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-27 Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd Positioner drop preventive device
GB2230988A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-07 Alexander Mccutcheon Torquing device
CN201085917Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-07-16 中冶集团北京冶金设备研究设计总院 Noise eliminating device of scenic railway for play
CN202031644U (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-11-09 郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司 Chain-tightening safety protection device of scraper conveyor
CN102235168A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 三一重型装备有限公司 Reverse-stop lock paw for guide rail chain
CN202575239U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-12-05 肥城曹庄煤矿有限公司 Scraper conveyer chain clamping device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB623246A (en) * 1943-04-01 1949-05-13 Benoto Sa Opening device for grab-buckets
GB1014138A (en) * 1963-06-22 1965-12-22 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia
US4038925A (en) * 1974-09-14 1977-08-02 Pfalzstahlbau Gmbh. Coupling arrangement for towing conveyor
JPH01242400A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-27 Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd Positioner drop preventive device
GB2230988A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-07 Alexander Mccutcheon Torquing device
CN201085917Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-07-16 中冶集团北京冶金设备研究设计总院 Noise eliminating device of scenic railway for play
CN102235168A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 三一重型装备有限公司 Reverse-stop lock paw for guide rail chain
CN202031644U (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-11-09 郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司 Chain-tightening safety protection device of scraper conveyor
CN202575239U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-12-05 肥城曹庄煤矿有限公司 Scraper conveyer chain clamping device

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