CN107139890A - The roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock - Google Patents
The roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107139890A CN107139890A CN201710312622.1A CN201710312622A CN107139890A CN 107139890 A CN107139890 A CN 107139890A CN 201710312622 A CN201710312622 A CN 201710312622A CN 107139890 A CN107139890 A CN 107139890A
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- cleaned
- roof
- cleaning
- information
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/006—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles specially adapted for railway vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock.The roof purging system includes：Cleaning device, the roof for cleaning vehicle to be cleaned；Data acquisition device, the information of vehicles for gathering the vehicle to be cleaned；Drive device, the position for adjusting the cleaning device according to the information of vehicles, the drive device and the cleaning device drive connection.The roof cleaning method comprises the following steps：Step 1, vehicle location situation to be cleaned is judged；Step 2, if the vehicle to be cleaned is in place, collection vehicle information；Step 3, the position of cleaning device is adjusted according to the information of vehicles；Step 4, the vehicle to be cleaned is cleaned.Using the present invention, by setting data acquisition device and drive device, the vehicle of different automobile types can be cleaned, compatibility is higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle cleaning field, more particularly to a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock and side
Method.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for China railways and urban track traffic, higher and higher requirement is proposed to car washing installation,
Vehicle roof cleaning equipment of the prior art is the two ends for being placed in vehicle flushing channel mostly, in the cleaning to vehicle roof
When, horizontal brush body of the control positioned at the vehicle roof left and right sides is cleaned.
More deficiency is there is in the prior art, it is poor for the contour of the vehicle in different application region, different main engine plants' productions
Different larger, particularly difference is different on height of car, such as, and the domestic main overall height of railcar has 3.8 meters and 3.67 meters two kinds,
And external railcar such as France Alstom subway model ALSTOM VERSION302 SANS overall height is 3.4 meters,
Changchun Passenger Train Plant is supplied to Ethiopic railcar to be 3.59 meters；Vehicle roof cleaning equipment of the prior art can only
A certain height of the carbody is adapted to, demand is scrubbed for the car body top of different vehicle height, it is impossible to accomplish compatible cleaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that there is provided a kind of rail transit rolling stock in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Roof purging system and method, meet the demand cleaned to the car body top of different vehicle.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of roof cleaning system of rail transit rolling stock
System, including：
Cleaning device, the cleaning device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, and the cleaning device is used for
Clean the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned；
Data acquisition device, the data acquisition device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, the data
Harvester is used for the information of vehicles for gathering the vehicle to be cleaned；
Drive device, the position for adjusting the cleaning device according to the information of vehicles, the letter of the drive device
The signal output part of number input and the data acquisition device is communicated to connect, and the drive device drives with the cleaning device
Connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By setting data acquisition device and drive device, control cleaning device is realized
Position it is adjustable, for the vehicle of different automobile types, the position of adjustment cleaning device is that cleaning can be achieved, and compatible performance is high.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the cleaning device includes：
Two root posts, two columns are oppositely arranged on the both sides of the passage；
Two guide rails, two guide rails, which are corresponded, to be arranged on two columns, the extension of two guide rails
Direction is identical with the bearing of trend of the column to be set；
Cleaning brush, the two ends of the cleaning brush respectively with two guide rail phase clampings, the drive device driving is described
Cleaning brush is slided up and down along the guide rail.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Cleaning device structure setting is simple, and suitable for different cars
The vehicle of type, vehicle to be cleaned is by the passage, and the cleaning brush can be completed to the clear of the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned
Wash.
Further, the data acquisition device includes：
First sensor, the first sensor is used for the type information for detecting the vehicle to be cleaned；
First collection control module, the signal output part and the signal input part of the drive device of the first collection control module connect
Connect, the first collection control module controls the position of the drive device adjustment cleaning device according to the type information.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：By setting first sensor and the first collection control module, realize
Automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle；First sensor detects the type information of vehicle to be cleaned, and type information is anti-
Be fed to the first collection control module, the first collection control module adjusts the position of cleaning device according to the type information gathered, enter without
The artificial position for determining adjustment cleaning device, realizes Unmanned operation, reduces the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation.
Further, the first sensor is image detector.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：The first sensor is image detector, realizes and treats
Convenience, the accurate acquisition of the type information of vehicle are cleaned, while cost is more cheap.
Further, the data acquisition device includes：
Second sensor, the second sensor is used for the elevation information for detecting the vehicle to be cleaned；
Second collection control module, the signal output part and the signal input part of the drive device of the second collection control module connect
Connect, the second collection control module controls the position of the drive device adjustment cleaning device according to the elevation information.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：It is real by setting second sensor and the second collection control module
Show the automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle, second sensor detects the elevation information of vehicle to be cleaned, and by elevation information
The second collection control module is fed back to, the second collection control module adjusts the position of cleaning device, Jin Erwu according to the elevation information gathered
The position of adjustment cleaning device need to be manually determined, Unmanned operation is realized, reduces the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation.
Further, the outer peripheral face of the cleaning brush has the shape being adapted with the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Realize the roof excellent fit of cleaning brush and vehicle to be cleaned
Close, both ensure that cleaning performance, also effectively avoid cleaning brush rapid wear.
Further, the drive device is duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Drive device is that duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator ensure that cleaning device
With preferable synchronism, drive device is effectively avoided stuck with guide rail.
The present invention also provides a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, collection vehicle information；
Step 2, the position of cleaning device is adjusted according to the information of vehicles；
Step 3, the vehicle to be cleaned is cleaned.
Further, the step 1 comprises the following steps：
Step 1.1, vehicle location situation to be cleaned is judged；
Step 1.2, if the vehicle to be cleaned is in place, collection vehicle information.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By collection vehicle information, the position of cleaning device is adjusted, for different automobile types
Vehicle, the position of adjustment cleaning device is that cleaning can be achieved, and compatible performance is high.
Further, need to be cleaned vehicle at washing station specifically, detecting in the step 1, then judge that vehicle will be carried out
Cleaning, starts roof purging system；
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：When detect need to be cleaned vehicle at washing station when, Fang Qi
Dynamic roof assembly, saves electric energy, while extending the service life of the present invention.
Further, information of vehicles described in the step 1 is type information.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Adjust clear by detecting type information, and by type information
The position of cleaning device realizes the automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle, real without the artificial position for determining adjustment cleaning device
Show Unmanned operation, reduce the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation.
Further, information of vehicles described in the step 1 is elevation information.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Adjust clear by detecting elevation information, and by elevation information
The position of cleaning device realizes the automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle, real without the artificial position for determining adjustment cleaning device
Show Unmanned operation, reduce the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of roof purging system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of cleaning brush in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1st, cleaning device；11st, column；12nd, guide rail；13rd, cleaning brush；2nd, drive device.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock of the present embodiment, including cleaning device 1,
The cleaning device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, and the cleaning device is used to clean the vehicle to be cleaned
Roof；Data acquisition device, the data acquisition device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, and the data are adopted
Acquisition means are used for the information of vehicles for gathering the vehicle to be cleaned；Drive device 2, for according to information of vehicles adjustment
The position of cleaning device 1, the signal output part communication link of the signal input part of the drive device and the data acquisition device
Connect, the drive device 2 and the drive connection of cleaning device 1.
The present invention, by setting the data acquisition device and the drive device 2, is realized relative to prior art
Control the position of the cleaning device 1 adjustable, for the vehicle of different automobile types, the position for adjusting the cleaning device 1 can be real
Now clean, compatible performance is high.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock of the present embodiment, the cleaning device 1
Including two root posts 11, two columns 11 are oppositely arranged on the both sides of the passage；Two guide rails 12, two guide rails
12 correspond on two columns 11, the extension side of the bearing of trend of two guide rails 12 and the column 11
Set to identical；Cleaning brush 13, the two ends of the cleaning brush 13 respectively with two phase clampings of guide rail 12, the drive device
The 2 driving cleaning brush 13 are slided up and down along the guide rail 12.
In the present embodiment, the cleaning brush 13 can be slided along the guide rail 12, described clear according to information of vehicles adjustment
Scrub 13 height；After the height adjustment of the cleaning brush 13 is finished, the vehicle to be cleaned can be complete by the passage
Into the cleaning of vehicle roof；The structure setting of cleaning device 1 is simple, it is adaptable to the vehicle of different automobile types.
In one alternate embodiment, the data acquisition device includes first sensor and the first collection control module；It is described
First sensor is used to detecting the type information of the vehicle to be cleaned, the signal output part of the first collection control module with it is described
The signal input part connection of drive device 2, the first collection control module controls the drive device 2 to adjust according to the type information
The position of the whole cleaning device 1.
The first sensor is preferably image detector, and the first collection control module is preferably single-chip microcomputer, and described first
The image information of the vehicle to be cleaned captured is transferred to the first collection control module, the first collection control mould by sensor
Block analysis and the type information for extracting the vehicle to be cleaned, the position of the cleaning device 1 is adjusted according to the type information
Put.By setting the first sensor and the first collection control module, the automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle is realized,
The first sensor detects the type information of the vehicle to be cleaned, and the type information is fed back into the first collection control
Module, the first collection control module adjusts the position of the cleaning device 1 according to the type information gathered, enters without artificial
It is determined that adjusting the position of the cleaning device 1, Unmanned operation is realized, the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation is reduced.
In one alternate embodiment, the data acquisition device includes second sensor and the second collection control module；It is described
Second sensor is used to detecting the elevation information of the vehicle to be cleaned, the signal output part of the second collection control module with it is described
The signal input part connection of drive device 2, the second collection control module controls the drive device 2 to adjust according to the elevation information
The position of the whole cleaning device 1.
The second sensor is preferably level detector, and the second collection control module is preferably single-chip microcomputer, and described second
The elevation information of the vehicle to be cleaned captured is transferred to the second collection control module, the second collection control mould by sensor
Root tuber adjusts the position of the cleaning device 1 according to the elevation information.By setting the second sensor and described second
Collection control module, realizes the automatic cleaning to different automobile types vehicle, and the second sensor detects the height of the vehicle to be cleaned
Information is spent, and the elevation information is fed back into the second collection control module, the second collection control module is according to the height gathered
The position that information adjusts the cleaning device 1 is spent, enters without the artificial position for determining the adjustment cleaning device 1, realizes
Unmanned operation, reduces the labor intensity of washing and cleaning operation.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the roof purging system of a kind of rail transit rolling stock of the present embodiment, including cleaning dress
1 is put, the outer peripheral face of the cleaning brush 13 has the shape being adapted with the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned.Said structure sets real
The roof for having showed the cleaning brush 13 and the vehicle to be cleaned is good fit, both ensure that cleaning performance, also effectively avoids
The cleaning brush rapid wear.
Drive device 2 described in the present embodiment is duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator.The duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator passes through reductor
The cleaning brush 13 is driven to move up and down, the drive device 2 is preferably that duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator ensure that the cleaning device 1
With preferable synchronism, effectively avoid the drive device 2 and the guide rail 12 is stuck.
A kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock, comprises the following steps：
Step 1.1, vehicle location situation to be cleaned is judged；
Step 1.2, if the vehicle to be cleaned is in place, collection vehicle information；
Step 2, the position of cleaning device 1 is adjusted according to the information of vehicles；
Step 3, the vehicle to be cleaned is cleaned.
By gathering the information of vehicles, the position of the cleaning device 1 is adjusted, for the vehicle of different automobile types, adjustment
The position of the cleaning device 1 is that cleaning can be achieved, and compatible performance is high.
Treated described in judgement in a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock of the present embodiment, the step 1
Cleaning vehicle situation method be specially：Need to be cleaned vehicle at detection washing station, then judge that vehicle will be cleaned,
Start roof purging system.When detect need to be cleaned vehicle at washing station when, side start roof assembly, save electric energy,
The service life of the present invention is extended simultaneously.
In one alternate embodiment, information of vehicles described in the step 12 is type information.By detecting the type
Number information, and the position for adjusting the cleaning device 1 by the type information realized to the automatic clear of different automobile types vehicle
Wash, without the artificial position for determining the adjustment cleaning device 1, realize Unmanned operation, reduce the work of washing and cleaning operation
Intensity.
In one alternate embodiment, information of vehicles described in the step 12 is elevation information.By detecting the height
Information is spent, and the position for adjusting the cleaning device 1 by the elevation information is realized to the automatic clear of different automobile types vehicle
Wash, without the artificial position for determining the adjustment cleaning device 1, realize Unmanned operation, reduce the work of washing and cleaning operation
Intensity.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock, it is characterised in that including：
Cleaning device (1), the cleaning device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, and the cleaning device is used for clear
Wash the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned；
Data acquisition device, the data acquisition device is arranged in the passage passed through for vehicle to be cleaned, the data acquisition
Device is used for the information of vehicles for gathering the vehicle to be cleaned；
Drive device (2), the position for adjusting the cleaning device (1) according to the information of vehicles, the drive device
The signal output part of signal input part and the data acquisition device is communicated to connect, and the drive device (2) fills with the cleaning
Put (1) drive connection.
2. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning
Device (1) includes：
Two root posts (11), two columns (11) are oppositely arranged on the both sides of the passage；
Two guide rails (12), two guide rails (12), which correspond, to be arranged on two columns (11), is led described in two
The bearing of trend of rail (12) is identical with the bearing of trend of the column (11) to be set；
Cleaning brush (13), the two ends of the cleaning brush (13) respectively with two guide rail (12) phase clampings, the drive device
(2) cleaning brush (13) is driven to be slided up and down along the guide rail (12).
3. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data
Harvester includes：
First sensor, the first sensor is used for the type information for detecting the vehicle to be cleaned；
First collection control module, the signal output part and the signal input part of the drive device (2) of the first collection control module connect
Connect, the first collection control module controls the position of drive device (2) adjustment cleaning device (1) according to the type information
Put.
4. the roof purging system of a kind of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first
Sensor is image detector.
5. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data
Harvester includes：
Second sensor, the second sensor is used for the elevation information for detecting the vehicle to be cleaned；
Second collection control module, the signal output part and the signal input part of the drive device (2) of the second collection control module connect
Connect, the second collection control module controls the position of drive device (2) adjustment cleaning device (1) according to the elevation information
Put.
6. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cleaning
The outer peripheral face of brush (13) has the shape being adapted with the roof of the vehicle to be cleaned.
7. a kind of roof purging system of rail transit rolling stock, its feature according to any one in claim 1-6
It is, the drive device (2) is duplex screw-threaded shaft elevator.
8. the roof cleaning method of a kind of rail transit rolling stock, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1, collection vehicle information；
Step 2, the position of cleaning device is adjusted according to the information of vehicles；
Step 3, the vehicle to be cleaned is cleaned.
9. a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step
1 comprises the following steps：
Step 1.1, vehicle location situation to be cleaned is judged；
Step 1.2, if the vehicle to be cleaned is in place, collection vehicle information.
10. a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the step
Rapid 1 needs to be cleaned vehicle specifically, detecting at washing station, then judges that vehicle will be cleaned, and starts roof purging system.
11. a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step
Information of vehicles described in rapid 1 is type information.
12. a kind of roof cleaning method of rail transit rolling stock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step
Information of vehicles described in rapid 1 is elevation information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710312622.1A CN107139890A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710312622.1A CN107139890A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107139890A true CN107139890A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
Family
ID=59777000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710312622.1A Pending CN107139890A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The roof purging system and method for a kind of rail transit rolling stock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107139890A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108528400A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-09-14 | 北京新联铁集团股份有限公司 | The servicing work method of rolling stock roof |
| CN111558559A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-21 | 华海清科股份有限公司 | Wafer cleaning device and wafer cleaning method |
| CN112677933A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南凌翔磁浮科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent purging method, storage medium, terminal and system for rail transit vehicle |
| CN112995308A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 树根互联股份有限公司 | Car washing control method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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