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CN106994754B - Disconnecting device - Google Patents

Disconnecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106994754B
CN106994754B CN201610765973.3A CN201610765973A CN106994754B CN 106994754 B CN106994754 B CN 106994754B CN 201610765973 A CN201610765973 A CN 201610765973A CN 106994754 B CN106994754 B CN 106994754B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
cut
workbench
cut ring
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610765973.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106994754A (en
Inventor
三谷卓朗
郝鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsuboshi Diamond Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsuboshi Diamond Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN106994754A publication Critical patent/CN106994754A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106994754B publication Critical patent/CN106994754B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/77Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
    • H01L21/78Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0005Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing
    • B28D5/0052Means for supporting or holding work during breaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/04Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
    • B28D5/042Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with blades or wires mounted in a reciprocating frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68721Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by edge clamping, e.g. clamping ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/76Making of isolation regions between components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of disconnecting devices, and various sizes of cut ring can be selected in the disconnecting device and fixes it on the table.Workbench (47) is maintained on the basic ring (43,44) rotated freely by crossed roller bearing (41).The 1st cut ring (51) is installed across elastic plate (52) on workbench (47).In addition, setting protection positioning plate (53), sets up separately set elastic plate (54) in the central portion on the table instead of elastic plate (52) and the 1st cut ring (51), the 2nd cut ring (55) is installed.Ring accepting unit (60) can be replaced various sizes of by pressure arm (64,67), install by pressure arm with cooperating the size selectivity of cut ring.

Description

Disconnecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cuttings cut off to the brittle material substrate for being mounted on cut ring via adhesives Device, in particular to the cutting dress of a kind of cut ring that the different multiple types of size can be selectively set on the table It sets.
Background technique
It shows in patent document 1 and keeps the cut ring for being equipped with semiconductor wafer on the table, from upper part pressure Incision broken strip is come the disconnecting device that is cut off.In this disconnecting device, what cut ring on the table was kept is partly led It is formed with score line to the preparatory clathrate of body chip.In the case where substrate is cut into clathrate, cut along 1 score line pressure Broken strip is cut off.Then it moves in parallel workbench on fixed-direction, successively cuts off semiconductor die along a plurality of score line Piece.Then make about 90 ° of worktable rotary, along successively pressure cutting item same as the orthogonal score line of the score line for completing cutting It is cut off, and moves in parallel workbench on fixed-direction.Semiconductor wafer successively is cut off along a plurality of score line in this way.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-83821 bulletin.
Subject to be solved by the invention
Semiconductor wafer currently just constantly expands size from 8 inches to 12 inch, handles large-sized cut ring and is loaded The necessity of semiconductor wafer increasing.In existing disconnecting device, in the case where changing the size of cut ring, need To use workbench corresponding with each size.Therefore but also replacement pretty troublesome in the presence of not only replacement workbench and its peripheral parts The problem of precision adjustment afterwards needs many time and workload, cost to get higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to be completed in view of such a problem, its purpose is to provide one kind be used in conjunction with workbench and The disconnecting device of the size of cut ring can easily be changed.
Solution for solving the problem
In order to solve the project, disconnecting device of the invention includes workbench, is maintained as the brittleness material of cutting object Expect substrate;And rotating unit, make the worktable rotary, on the workbench selectively install the 1st cut ring and Smaller the 2nd cut ring of at least one of size cuts off the brittle material substrate for being maintained at any one cut ring, Wherein, the rotating unit includes cricoid protection positioning plate, has the outer diameter bigger than the 2nd cut ring, has in inside There is circular open;1st or the 2nd cut ring is maintained at the work by pressure arm by what is rotated freely by ring accepting unit Make on platform;1st elastic plate is used when using 1 cut ring, and setting is cut in the workbench and the described 1st It cuts between ring;And the 2nd elastic plate, it is used when using 2 cut ring, is maintained at the protection positioning plate Opening in and be arranged between the workbench and the 2nd cut ring.
Here, can installing by pressure arm for the ring accepting unit is kept the 1st of the 1st cut ring by pressure arm and holding The 2nd of 2nd cut ring is by one of pressure arm.
Invention effect
According to the present invention having the feature that, it can easily switch and be kept on the table across the 1st elastic plate It 1st state of the 1st cut ring and removes the 1st cut ring and the 1st elastic plate, across protection positioning plate and be arranged in its through hole The 2nd elastic plate keep the 2nd cut ring the 2nd state.By the way that the arm of ring accepting unit is changed to pressing corresponding with size Arm works together on platform so as to easily be maintained at various sizes of cut ring.Even if therefore using different sizes Cut ring in the case where, can also obtain without changing workbench and the effect that can be cut off with same disconnecting device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the approximate stereogram of the disconnecting device of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the workbench portion of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view for showing the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view that the upper panel of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment and lower part block is separately shown.
Fig. 5 is the assembling assumption diagram of the lower part block of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the assembling assumption diagram for showing the details of the upper panel of rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the side view of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the sectional perspective for showing the state of upper basic ring for the rotating mechanism that workbench is fixed on to present embodiment Figure.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view (its 1) for showing the ring accepting unit and its peripheral part of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Figure 10 is the perspective view (its 2) for showing the ring accepting unit and its peripheral part of the rotating mechanism of present embodiment.
Figure 11 is the top view (its 1) for showing the process for replacing cut ring in the cutting device of this embodiment.
Figure 12 is the top view (its 2) for showing the process for replacing cut ring in the cutting device of this embodiment.
Figure 13 is the top view (its 3) for showing the process for replacing cut ring in the cutting device of this embodiment.
Figure 14 is the top view (its 4) for showing the process for replacing cut ring in the cutting device of this embodiment.
Figure 15 is the top view (its 5) for showing the process for replacing cut ring in the cutting device of this embodiment.
Figure 16 is the side view for showing the skeleton diagram of disconnecting device of present embodiment.
Figure 17 is the block diagram for showing the controller of disconnecting device of present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Then the disconnecting device of embodiments of the present invention 10 is illustrated.Disconnecting device 10 has can be to Fig. 1 institute The mobile objective table 11 of the positive direction and negative direction for the y-axis shown.Y-axis moving mechanism 12, the Y-axis are equipped in the lower section of objective table 11 Mobile mechanism 12 moves objective table 11 in the y-axis direction along its face, rotates objective table 11 along its face.Objective table 11 Top be equipped with the horizontal affixation member 13 of "U" shape, upper part maintains servomotor 14.In servomotor 14 Rotary shaft has been directly connected to ball-screw 15, and the lower end of ball-screw 15 is other in such a way that ball-screw 15 can rotate Horizontal affixation member 16 supports.Upper mobile member 17 has the negative thread 18 that screws togather with ball-screw 15 in central portion, from moving up The both ends of dynamic component 17 have downwards support shaft 19a, 19b.Support shaft 19a, 19b run through a pair of horizontal affixation member 16 Through hole simultaneously links with lower mobile member 20.Cutting item not shown in the figure is installed in the lower surface of lower mobile member 20.It cuts Broken strip is elongated plate and the metal cutlery shape component that keeps top sharp, in such a way that tip portion is below and load The face of object platform 11 is vertically installed at lower mobile member 20.In this case, revolve ball-screw 15 by servomotor 14 In the case where turning, upper mobile member 17 and lower mobile member 20 are integral and move up and down, and cutting item also moves up and down simultaneously.? This, servomotor 14 and horizontal affixation member 13,16, upper and lower mobile member 17,20 constitute the lifting for making to cut off item lifting Mechanism.
Then the rotating mechanism 30 that objective table 11 is arranged in is illustrated.Fig. 2 is the top view of rotating mechanism 30, Fig. 3 It is its perspective view, Fig. 4 is indicated the perspective view of the separated state of upper part block and lower part block.In addition, Fig. 5 is lower region The assembling assumption diagram of block.As shown in figure 5, the pedestal 31 in lower part is equipped with lacking for circular stepped through hole 31a and side Mouth 31b.As shown in figure 4, the side of pedestal 31 is equipped with the bracket 32 and cable chain 33 (also referred to as cable duct, packet of arc-shaped (cableveyor) containing cable drag chain (registered trademark)).Cable chain 33 is soft component, is used for aftermentioned ring accepting unit Power supply.In addition, the notch 31b in pedestal 31 is equipped with driving unit 34, it is equipped in the driving unit 34 for revolving workbench Motor, the gear turned.
Then Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view for showing the details of upper panel shown in Fig. 4.It is set in the lowest part of upper panel There is the crossed roller bearing 41 as annular bearings, upper part is equipped with ring 42.Crossed roller bearing 41 is linked with interior via bearing Wheel and foreign steamer rotate freely through lubrication groove by fixed foreign steamer so as to reduce friction.Crossed roller bearing 41 is inserted in In the through hole 31a of pedestal 31, its underpart is maintained at stepped portion.Ring 42 is by clamping crossed roller bearing 41 from top Foreign steamer and screw are fixed on pedestal 31 to the foreign steamer of fixed crossed roller bearing 41.Lower basic ring 43 is cricoid ring and downwards Component made of the slightly smaller protrusion loop section integration of diameter outstanding, the protruding portion of lower part are inserted in crossed roller bearing 41 The inside of lubrication groove is fixed on lubrication groove by top.In addition, in the fixed upper basic ring 44 in the top of lower basic ring 43.Upper basic ring 44 It is cricoid ring 44a and the protrusion ring 44b to component made of the small ring 44b integration of its top diameter outstanding, on top Notch 44c~44f is equipped in four directions.Gear 45 is installed in the outer peripheral portion of the protrusion ring 44b on the top of upper basic ring 44.Such as figure Shown gear 45 is that annular gear wheel with teeth is formed in complete cycle, is mutually engaged with the driving gear of driving unit 34.In upper basic ring 44 Another ring 46 is installed.It is formed with ladder in the inside of ring 46, the workbench 47 of transparent glass is embedded in and is maintained at this The inside of ladder.Workbench 47 is the round member for keeping the substrate to be cut off, and has the diameter almost the same with cut ring, Here about 12 inches of diameter is used.
Then Fig. 7 is the side view for showing rotating mechanism entirety, shows the state for removing bracket 32.As shown in this figure, It is provided with cable chain 33 on pedestal 31, the top of cable chain 33 is provided with gear 45.Pacify shown here as on workbench 47 State equipped with the cut ring for 8 inches.Here, being made up of lower basic ring 43 and upper basic ring 44 by workbench 47 and gear 45 It is kept as the basic ring also higher than the upper surface of pedestal 31.
Fig. 8 is the state that workbench 47 is mounted on to upper basic ring 44 before showing the ring accepting unit 60 stated after mounting Perspective view.As shown in fig. 6, being provided with 4 workbench fixed block 48 and 4 blocks 49 in the periphery of workbench 47.Workbench is fixed Block 48 is L-shaped piece for keeping workbench 47, is fixed by bolts to upper basic ring 44 across ring 46.Block 49 is for keeping cutting The block for cutting ring is fixed by bolts to upper basic ring 44 across ring 46.
As shown in fig. 6, be arranged on workbench 47 in the 1st cut ring 51 that will be used for 12 inches of substrate, Cut ring 51 is directly fixed on to the upper surface of workbench 47 across the 1st elastic plate 52.It will keep 8 inches of substrate In the case that 2nd cut ring is mounted on workbench 47, using protection positioning plate 53.Protecting positioning plate 53 is than the 2nd cut ring Big outer diameter is about 12 inch of the cyclic annular thin flat plate almost equal with the size of workbench here, is equipped with and inserts in center portion Enter the opening of the 2nd elastic plate 54.In the case where installation keeps the 2nd cut ring 55 of 8 inches of substrate, positioning plate 53 will be protected It is maintained on workbench 47, in its 2nd elastic plate 54 of insertion that is open, 8 inches of cut ring 55 is used for from upper part installation.1st After cut ring 51 or the 2nd cut ring 55 are placed in the block 49 around workbench 47, received with 4 rings being set to around workbench Hold unit 60 to keep.1st, the 2nd elastic plate 52,54 for rubber system etc. flexible plectane, in order to from the photography of downside Function confirms the score line of substrate, using the transparent body.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 are the perspective views for showing the details of ring accepting unit 60 and its peripheral part.Ring accepting unit 60 is distinguished 4 notch 44c~44f of basic ring 44 are mounted on, but illustrate only one of them in Fig. 9, Figure 10.In Fig. 9, Figure 10 middle ring Accepting unit 60 is mounted on the notch 44c of the top loop 44b of basic ring 44.In ring accepting unit 60, cylinder 62 is installed on L shape Bracket 61.Cylinder 62 is built-in with motor, for making its axis rotate 90 °.Arm 63 is set to the axis of cylinder 62.By pressure arm 64 or 67 every Pressing plate 65 arm 63 is mounted on by bolt 66.
As shown in figure 9, in order to which the 1st cut ring 51 that will be used for 12 inches is maintained at workbench 47, across pressing plate 65 Arm 63 will be fixed on by bolt 66 by pressure arm 64.As shown in Figure 10, in order to which the 2nd cut ring 55 that will be used for 8 inches is maintained at On workbench 47, arm 63 will be fixed on by bolt 66 by pressure arm 67 across pressing plate 65.Make arm by the motor in cylinder 62 It 63 and is rotated by 90 ° clockwise or counterclockwise by pressure arm 64 or 67.Then the upper of block 49 is abutted by the top of pressure arm The end of cut ring not shown in the figure is clamped in portion between them, thus fixes cut ring 51 or 55.Here, via described Cable chain 33 is powered to 4 ring accepting units 60.
In the present embodiment, the brittle material substrate for becoming cutting object is set as semiconductor wafer.In order to will partly lead Body chip is separated into chip, and semiconductor wafer is kept by the cut ring 51 or 55 of the box-shaped body as annulus.In each cutting The adhesive tape that there is adhesives on top is attached on the inside of ring, face center is maintained as the circle of cutting object on it The semiconductor wafer of shape.It is formed with a plurality of score line to the preparatory clathrate of semiconductor wafer.
In the rotating mechanism 30 of present embodiment, in order to enable workbench 47 to rotate 180 ° or more, using in complete cycle Gear 45 equipped with tooth.In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the rotating mechanism of workbench is matched in a manner of being located at the top of cable chain 33 It sets, the length of cable chain 33 is longer than previous, therefore does not increase the size of rotating mechanism entirety to ensure 180 ° or more of rotation angle Degree.
Figure 11~Figure 15 is the process shown from the replacement of cut ring 51 for 12 inches to the cut ring 55 for 8 inches Figure.First in Figure 11,12 inches of cut ring 51 is mounted on workbench 47, is used for 12 inches by ring accepting unit 60 Short-press pressure arm 64 fix around cut ring 51.As the 1st state.Here, being replaced in the cut ring 51 from 12 inches In the case where changing to the cut ring 55 for 8 inches, first as shown in figure 12, make 4 ring accepting units 60 by 64 turns of pressure arm Dynamic 90 ° and upward.It is possible thereby to remove 12 inches of cut ring 51.Therefore remove the elastic plate of cut ring 51 and its underpart simultaneously 52.Next as shown in figure 13, cricoid protection positioning plate 53 is positioned in the top of glass table 47.In turn, such as Figure 14 It is shown, the arm of ring accepting unit 60 is replaced be used for 8 inches length by pressure arm 67.Then, in protection positioning plate 53 The opening portion mounting of centre is used for 8 inches of elastic plate 54, and the configuration cuts ring 55 on block 49, is pressed by making as shown in figure 15 Arm 67 is rotated and will be fixed around cut ring 55.As the 2nd state.In this case, it is able to use same disconnecting device It will be used to 8 inches and be used for 12 inches of any cut ring 51 or 55 be fixed on workbench 47.
In the present embodiment, shown in the skeleton diagram of disconnecting device entirety as shown in Figure 16, in horizontal affixation member 13 It is horizontally equipped with pillar 71, is equipped with video camera 72 downward in the pillar 71.Partly leading in the video camera 72 detection cut ring The state of the score line of body chip.In addition, as shown in phantom in FIG., what the cutting item in the lower section of horizontal affixation member 13 was depressed The side lower position of position is equipped with video camera 73, which is taken the photograph Picture detects score line.
Then, it is illustrated using structure of the block diagram to the controller of the disconnecting device of present embodiment.Figure 17 is turned off The block diagram of the controller 80 of device.Controller 80 is the control for controlling the rotation of workbench and moving in parallel and cut off the lifting of item Tool.In detail in this figure, the output from video camera 72,73 is supplied to control unit 82 via the image processing part 81 of controller 80. Data of the input of input unit 83 for the cutting of brittle material substrate.Monitor 84 is connected with, for making to cut off in control unit 82 Cutting driving portion 85, the worktable rotary driving portion 86 and Y-axis driving portion 87 for making worktable rotary that item moves up and down. It cuts off a driving portion 85 and drives servomotor 14, move up and down cutting item.In addition, the driving of worktable rotary driving portion 86 is set Set the motor 88 in the driving unit 34 of pedestal 31.87 driving motor 89 of Y-axis driving portion, the motor 89 is to objective table 11 in y-axis It is driven on direction.
Here, 88 structure of worktable rotary driving portion 86 shown in above-mentioned rotating mechanism shown in Fig. 2 30 and Figure 17 and motor At the rotating unit for making workbench at least rotate 180 °.Y-axis moving mechanism 12 and Y-axis driving portion 87 and motor 89 composition make loading What platform moved in the y-axis direction moves in parallel unit.In addition, above-mentioned elevating mechanism and the cutting composition of driving portion 85 make to cut off item Lifting unit relative to score line lifting.
Then the dividing method of semiconductor wafer is illustrated.First objective table 11 rotating mechanism workbench 47 The upper any cut ring of setting, such as setting cut ring 51.It is located at cut ring 51 and is placed with semiconductor wafer in advance.In this case The score line of semiconductor wafer is detected with video camera 72 as shown in figure 16.Then with the score line of formation with cutting item at parallel Mode rotates workbench 47 by the motor 88 of 86 drive control unit 34 of worktable rotary driving portion.
If cutting off item and score line becomes parastate, Y-axis driving portion 87 is driven, makes objective table 11 in y-axis direction Upper movement, so that outermost score line is located at the underface of cutting item.If score line is in the underface of cutting item, with cutting Broken strip driving portion 85 drives servomotor 14, simultaneously declines mobile member 17 and lower mobile member 20, makes to cut off item phase Vertical is kept for objective table 11 and is declined at leisure, the score line along semiconductor wafer presses blade, is thus cut off.This If sample, elastic plate 52 is cut off item pressing and V shape is slightly distorted into.Then by fully declining cutting item, thus edge Score line complete segmentation.When dividing completion, rotating backward servomotor 14 makes to cut off item rising.Then, temporarily make It cuts off item to rise, drives Y-axis driving portion 87, workbench is only moved to the length for being equivalent to adjacent score line interval, is made any Score line is located at the underface of cutting item.Then if adjacent score line and cutting item become parastate, with cutting item Driving portion 85 drives item is cut off downwards, and the score line along semiconductor wafer presses blade, is thus cut off.Pass through in this way The lifting of cutting item and the movement to y-axis direction is repeated, all cuttings can be completed to the score line of fixed-direction.
Then, when completing the cutting of the fixed-direction, make objective table 11 from present by worktable rotary driving portion 86 Position is rotated by 90 °, again to be set with the vertical score line of the score line after cutting as the mode parallel with cutting item. Then cutting equally is able to carry out and depressing cutting item along score line.Then move objective table 11 only The gap length of score line equally makes to cut off the decline of item 21.In this way by lifting that cutting item is repeated and to y-axis direction It is mobile, whole segmentations can be completed, semiconductor wafer can be divided into clathrate.
In this case, in the process of setting cut ring, it is not necessary to by score line and cut off that item is accurately parallel loads, can obtain To the effect that can significantly simplify flow chart.
In addition, in the present embodiment, brittle material substrate using semiconductor wafer as cutting object is said It is bright, but other brittle material substrates are equally readily applicable to the present invention.
In addition, in the present embodiment, workbench can rotate 180 ° or more, it is arranged but as long as can replace in workbench 2 kinds of cut ring on top, therefore workbench can not necessarily rotate 180 °, as long as can be rotated by 90 ° above.
In addition, 8 inches and 12 inch 2 of kind cut ring can selectively be arranged on the table herein, but and unlimited These fixed sizes.The cut ring of more types can be set, such as 3 kinds of cut ring can be set.In this case, make When with cut ring other than maximum sized cut ring, the different multiple protections positioning of the openings of sizes of center portion can be used Plate, and can make to press arm using the length of the corresponding cut ring.
Industrial availability
The present invention using disconnecting device can accurately brittle material substrates such as dividing semiconductor wafer, therefore be suitable for essence The disconnecting device of close dividing brittle material substrate.
Description of symbols
10: disconnecting device;
11: objective table;
12:Y axis mobile mechanism;
13,16: horizontal affixation member;
14: servomotor;
17: upper mobile member;
20: lower mobile member;
21: cutting item;
30: rotating mechanism;
31: pedestal;
32: bracket;
33: cable chain;
34: driving unit;
41: crossed roller bearing;
42: ring;
43: lower basic ring;
44: upper basic ring;
45: gear;
46: ring;
47: workbench;
48: workbench fixed block;
49: block;
53: protection positioning plate;
51,55: cut ring;
52,54: elastic plate;
60: ring accepting unit;
61: bracket;
62: cylinder;
63: arm;
64,67: pressing pressure arm;
65: pressing plate;
72,73: video camera;
80: controller;
81: image processing part;
82: control unit;
85: cutting driving portion;
86: worktable rotary portion;
87:Y axis driving portion;
88,89: motor.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of disconnecting device, comprising:
Workbench is maintained as the brittle material substrate of cutting object;And
Rotating unit makes the worktable rotary,
1st cut ring and smaller the 2nd cut ring of at least one of size are selectively installed on the workbench, to holding It is cut off in the brittle material substrate of the 1st cut ring or the 2nd cut ring, wherein
The rotating unit includes
Cricoid protection positioning plate has the outer diameter bigger than the 2nd cut ring, has circular open in inside;
1st cut ring or the 2nd cut ring are maintained at described by pressure arm by what is rotated freely by ring accepting unit On workbench;
1st elastic plate is used when using 1 cut ring, is arranged on the workbench and the 1st cutting Between ring;And
2nd elastic plate is used when using 2 cut ring, is maintained in the opening of the protection positioning plate And it is arranged between the workbench and the 2nd cut ring.
2. disconnecting device as described in claim 1, wherein
The ring accepting unit is mounted with to keep the 1st of the 1st cut ring to cut by pressure arm and holding the described 2nd by pressure arm The 2nd of ring is by one of pressure arm.
CN201610765973.3A 2016-01-22 2016-08-29 Disconnecting device Active CN106994754B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016010475A JP6668776B2 (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Break device
JP2016-010475 2016-01-22

Publications (2)

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CN106994754A CN106994754A (en) 2017-08-01
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