CN1066481A - The preparation method of colored ice line batik - Google Patents
The preparation method of colored ice line batik Download PDFInfo
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- CN1066481A CN1066481A CN 91103157 CN91103157A CN1066481A CN 1066481 A CN1066481 A CN 1066481A CN 91103157 CN91103157 CN 91103157 CN 91103157 A CN91103157 A CN 91103157A CN 1066481 A CN1066481 A CN 1066481A
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Abstract
The preparation method of a kind of colored ice line batik is to make printing and dyeing style, pattern on the raw material fabric earlier, complete then sealing wax, split wax, dye again, dewaxing, rinsing, whole system and get.Also can carry out batik processing to the fabric of having printed and dyed, modern advanced printing technology is combined with the batik traditional handicraft, thereby widen color, the pattern of batiks, the scope of application of textile greatly.Adopt the inventive method to produce in enormous quantities and have multiple style pattern, more bright and colourful batik fabric has wide application and market prospects.
Description
The present invention is a kind of method of carrying out the batik of colored ice line on fabric.
As everyone knows, batik is that the art of dying is painted in China's a kind of craft with long history among the people, is the unique a kind of traditional handicraft in southwest minority area.Batik and waxprinting article has dense national folk breath, ancient mends elegant style, and the art of both can having done is appreciated product and collected, and can be used as the life that clothes, decoration, packing material enter people again becomes the consumer goods salable.Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the demand of beautify life also constantly increases, and for adapting to these needs, the traditional handicraft that batik is produced progressively is improved to semi-mechanization from simple manual operations, mechanization production; Used fabric also is no longer merely cotton goods, develops into the wax printing technology of plurality of raw materials fabric then.
The traditional manufacturing technique of batik be on fabric by detail of design, hand drawing pattern or picture, then, are coated in the part that need not dye with the wax liquid of fusion and carry out local sealing wax at (this operation is called " pin original text "); Then be lower than under the fusion temperature of wax dye, fixation.Dewaxing afterwards, rinsing, whole system and get.Promptly.Technological process is: style, design-pin original text-local sealing wax-dyeing, fixation-dewaxing-rinsing-whole system-finished product.On the fabric not the part of sealing wax caught color; The primary colors that is kept fabric by the part of sealing wax.Again because wax layer natural embrittlement in operating process formation line crack, when dyeing, dyestuff are local or partly immerse fabric fibre from the line crack, form nature, irregular, pigment figure that the depth is different, be called the ice line.Batik fabric the earliest mostly is double-colored, promptly the true qualities of fabric and dye after color (the most common be for blue look), form double-colored pattern and picture.Multicoloured batik and waxprinting article can increase artistic effect, is that the artistic work from Freehandhand-drawing begins.On the batik manufacture craft, adopt coloring in repeatedly, sealing wax, dyed the system process; Perhaps make with the repeatedly local method that dyes of sealing wax.But this manual method efficient is too low, especially use multicolour and make comparatively complex pattern, the batik fabric hour hands original text of picture and color in, the operation of sealing wax repeatedly repeatedly, time-consuming, be difficult to form in batches.
The present invention aims to provide the preparation method that a kind of traditional manufacturing technique of improving batik can manufacture multicolour ice line batik fabric.
This method and traditional handicraft dissimilarity are: on fabric, paint earlier by design or creation request, and fixation, dry back sealing wax splits wax, dyeing again, dewaxing.Colouring described here, fixation, be meant monochrome or polychrome describe or stamp (comprise cover colour printing) has comprised the mature technology that adopts the artificial or mechanical topping printing in handwritten drawings and plate-making back.At this moment colouring, fixation are to carry out under the situation of no wax, not limited by the temperature of batik, thereby the selection dyestuff has all been enlarged by the scopes such as raw material of dyeing and weaving thing, and very easily uses the mature technology of current mechanization printing and dyeing, advanced technology improves the making work efficiency of batik greatly.Sealing wax is meant the whole waxdip of fabric, is whole sealing wax rather than local sealing wax.The process conditions that waxdip adopts during with present mechanization production batik the process conditions of prior art identical, promptly, wax liquid temperature 60-65 ℃, waxdip time 1-5 second.Split wax and be meant, make the wax layer that on fabric, forms produce the crack artificially.Can be by hand or the method for machinery implement the crack at random that makes the fabric behind the waxdip produce vertical and horizontal.Split wax and dye according to the traditional handicraft method of batik afterwards, dewaxing gets final product.Need not split this operation of wax in the traditional handicraft of batik, that is that fabric face is uneven because fabric only passes through local sealing wax, the part softness of sealing wax not, deformable; It is not yielding to be hardened into piece by the part of sealing wax, and they are staggered in one and arise from the operating process wax layer and be easy to nature embrittlement and form the line crack.Form the crack and be difficult for nature through the formed even wax layer of the whole sealing wax of the fabric face of whole waxdip.At this moment adopt craft or mechanical method to make it to produce at random the crack, to remedy the few deficiency in crack at vertical and horizontal.Can produce the unique characteristic of batik-ice line effect by these cracks are dyed again.
In sum, technical characterictic of the present invention is:
1. modern advanced printing technology combines with the batik traditional handicraft, change the batik traditional handicraft earlier the process sequence of local sealing wax poststaining be: through dyeing, full sealing wax on the fabric of stamp, after split wax, dye again.
2. increase and split this step of wax, through the system of dying, dewaxing, make it to obtain the unique characteristic of batik fabric-ice line effect again.Feature that we can say common printing and dyeing of difference and batik just is to have or not random ice line effect.
Embodiment:
One. raw material fabric: raw white colour purity COTTON FABRIC
Processing purpose: dye nationality amorous feedings pattern batik wall hanging, bag, bag, scarf, handkerchief that multiple colors such as being shaped on red, yellow, green, white, blue, palm fibre constitutes, reach upholstery.
Making step: 1. adopt colour printed maturation process,, on raw white colour purity COTTON FABRIC, print and dye to dark chromatography by light color according to the nationality amorous feedings pattern plate-making that designs.
2. print the fabric that dyes And fixation drying and placed wax liquid bath waxdip, wax liquid temperature 60-65 ℃, waxdip 1-5 second.Fabric face forms complete two-sided sealing wax effect uniformly.
The different parts of selected at random fabric crinkled, knock or pinch bundle, make the wax layer produce the crack.
4. dyeing-dewaxing-batik finished product, all according to the requirement of batik traditional handicraft operation.Institute dyes color and selects as required.
Two. raw material fabric, monochrome or stamp pure cotton fabric, blending figured cloths such as polyester-cotton blend, fabric, real silk fabric, nylon taffeta.
Processing purpose: colored ice line batik figured cloth, dress material.
Making step: 1. with the making step 2 of embodiment one.
2. the fabric of sealing wax is turned round and is rolled into bundle, squeezes Qu Chengtuan, makes the wax layer produce the crack.
3. with the making step 4 of embodiment one.
Three. raw material fabric: tie-dyed fabric
Processing purpose: colored bundle, batik wall hanging and upholstery.
Making step: 1. on tie-dyed fabric, adopt existing maturation process, Freehandhand-drawing or impressing pattern.
2. with the making step 2 of embodiment one.
3. with the making step 3 of embodiment one.
4. with the making step 4 of embodiment one.
Four. raw material fabric: tie dyeing lining of all kinds
Processing purpose: colored ice line is pricked, the batik dress material.
Making step: with the making step of embodiment two.
The batik fabric that the process that adopts the inventive method to provide is made had both kept the unique characteristic of batik fabric, had also expanded the color of batik fabric greatly, pattern, the scope of application of textile.More help bright and colourful, multiple style pattern, drawing shows the production in batch on the batik fabric.Be applied in addition and print and dye, carry out batik processing on the fabric of tie dyeing, make product obtain the aesthetic effect of " making something perfect even more perfect ", wide prospect is arranged.
Claims (3)
1, the preparation method of a kind of colored ice line batik comprises steps such as pin original text, sealing wax, dyeing, fixation, dewaxing, it is characterized in that earlier fabric colouring, stamp, fixation, drying, then sealing wax, split wax, dye again, dewax.
2, in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that process colouring, the fabric of stamp in wax liquid behind the full sealing wax of waxdip by hand or the method for machinery makes that the wax layer that is enclosed on the fabric produces that the crack is dyed again, dewaxing, rinsing form.
3, the colour ice line batik fabric of making according to claim 1 and 2 described methods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91103157 CN1066481A (en) | 1991-05-07 | 1991-05-07 | The preparation method of colored ice line batik |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91103157 CN1066481A (en) | 1991-05-07 | 1991-05-07 | The preparation method of colored ice line batik |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1066481A true CN1066481A (en) | 1992-11-25 |
Family
ID=4905935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91103157 Pending CN1066481A (en) | 1991-05-07 | 1991-05-07 | The preparation method of colored ice line batik |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1066481A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1307341C (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2007-03-28 | 张星 | Manufacturing method of cowboy cloth having light coloured lines |
| CN103741527A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-23 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Method for distressed rapid dyeing of wool sweater |
| CN105803837A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 翰艺文创（大连）有限公司 | Method for preparing multicolor and multilayer wax drawing products |
| CN106884351A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-23 | 湘西蜡的世界蜡染有限责任公司 | A kind of cloth batik method |
| CN111719266A (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2020-09-29 | 广东白云学院 | Surface-mounted efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN113136734A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-20 | 上海尽染艺术发展有限公司 | Manufacturing method combining wax printing process and real silk degumming process |
| CN113459711A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏青云艺文化传媒有限公司 | Color painting wax printing process |
| CN115897268A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-04-04 | 余宏刚 | Color wax printing manufacturing process |
-
1991
- 1991-05-07 CN CN 91103157 patent/CN1066481A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1307341C (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2007-03-28 | 张星 | Manufacturing method of cowboy cloth having light coloured lines |
| CN103741527A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-23 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Method for distressed rapid dyeing of wool sweater |
| CN103741527B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-12-30 | 内蒙古工业大学 | The method of old rapid dyeing imitated by woollen sweater |
| CN105803837A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 翰艺文创（大连）有限公司 | Method for preparing multicolor and multilayer wax drawing products |
| CN106884351A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-23 | 湘西蜡的世界蜡染有限责任公司 | A kind of cloth batik method |
| CN111719266A (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2020-09-29 | 广东白云学院 | Surface-mounted efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN111719266B (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2024-04-26 | 广东白云学院 | Patch type efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN113136734A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-20 | 上海尽染艺术发展有限公司 | Manufacturing method combining wax printing process and real silk degumming process |
| CN113459711A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏青云艺文化传媒有限公司 | Color painting wax printing process |
| CN115897268A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-04-04 | 余宏刚 | Color wax printing manufacturing process |
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