CN106565364A - A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof - Google Patents
A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106565364A CN106565364A CN201610905885.9A CN201610905885A CN106565364A CN 106565364 A CN106565364 A CN 106565364A CN 201610905885 A CN201610905885 A CN 201610905885A CN 106565364 A CN106565364 A CN 106565364A
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- soil
- aerobic bacteria
- anaerobe
- combining
- mass parts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof are disclosed. The soil conditioning agent comprises the anaerobes and the aerobic bacteria, and the mass ratio of the aerobic bacteria to the anaerobes is (3-7):(2-8). Through selecting proper bacterial strains and a proper ratio, the content of organic matters in the soil is increased, and therefore soil fertility is increased, soil is made loose and soft, relationships between air and water and the like are well coordinated, hardened soil can rapidly restore vitality and entelechy, and a good ecological environment for plant root growth is created.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria and its preparation method and application method.
Background technology
At present, China is a large agricultural country, and the chemical fertilizer in the world 30% has but been consumed in the arable land for possessing the world 10%.
The use of a large amount of fertilizer and pesticides, on the one hand solves the count issue of grain, increases income；On the other hand bring more again
For serious soil acidification, hardened, while the harmful substance such as chemicalses, hormone, chlorine root, nitrite remains exceeded, soil
Microecological environment is destroyed, arable land health degenerate and safety be severely impacted, to a great extent threaten grain security and
The sustainable development of agricultural, the direct or indirect living environment of the harm mankind and healthy.How the physical rings of soil are changed
Border, reduces the consumption of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, recovers the balance and health of soil ecosystem, is that current China's ecological agriculture can
Sustainable development key issue urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of by anaerobe and aerobic bacteria
With reference to soil conditioner, it increases the content of organic matter in soil, so as to improve soil by selecting suitable strain and proportioning
The fertility of earth, makes soil become loose, soft and can well coordinate relation of air and water etc., the soil for having made hardened
Earth can quickly rejuvenate and life, be that the growth of root system of plant creates a pleasant ecological environment.
In order to realize above technical problem, the technical scheme is that：A kind of soil for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria
Earth regulator, containing aerobic bacteria and anaerobe in its component, and the mass ratio of aerobic bacteria and anaerobe is (3～7)：(2～
8)。
Further, the nitrogen-fixing bacteria containing 10-30 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, contain 10-25 mass in the anaerobe
The Pasteurella of part and the lactobacilluss of 5-15 mass parts.
Further, 10- is also contained in the anaerobe also containing the nitrobacteria of 20-40 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria
The yeast of 40 mass parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, methods described
The step of in contain：
A, each strain is got the raw materials ready；
B, to getting the raw materials ready after each strain dormancy process after mix, obtain required soil conditioner.
Further, in described step B, each strain dormancy is processed using special strain and spore technology.
Present invention also offers a kind of application process of the soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, methods described
The step of in contain：
A, by soil conditioner addition water be sufficiently stirred for, make bacterium solution；
B, bacterium solution is placed in soil；
Further providing a kind of rational water temperature range of comparison makes strain that ratio height is activated in soil, in described step
Suddenly in (a), the temperature of water is 10 DEG C～40 DEG C.
Further for can well to nurse one's health soil, in described step (b), in soil, aerobic bacteria from
Work where more than soil surface 10cm, anaerobe is working where soil surface 10cm～80cm.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can utilize special strain and spore technology by anaerobe and aerobic bacteria
Dormancy, after strain mixing in a dormant state, each work once after activation, aerobic bacteria is on plant root surface (from soil
More than surface 10cm) work, anaerobe is in the work of plant root 10-80cm (from soil surface 10cm～80cm) place, anaerobe
Continuously grown by itself, bred, " the cutting one another's throat " of a series of activities such as death and microorganisms itself (dead is micro-
The biological microorganism to live provides food) humus material is provided for soil, increase the content of organic matter in soil, so as to
Improve the fertility of soil.This series of activity can be produced substantial amounts of " phosphoglycan ", help the trickle grogs that bonds；Can also divide
Phosphorus, potassium and other trace element and decomposition in solution activating soil is long-term in a large number using the caused solidification of chemical fertilizer institute and calcification
Chemical residue；Nutritional labeling in decomposition mineral needed for plant, the collective effect that aerobic bacteria passes through various nitrogen-fixing bacteria,
Powerful nitrogen fixing capacity is produced, they can fix in air 78% nitrogen and use for plant absorption in organic mode.Anaerobism
Soil is become loose, soft and can have well been coordinated relation of air and water etc. with a series of activities of aerobic bacteria, make
Hardened soil can quickly rejuvenate and life, be that the growth of root system of plant creates a pleasant ecological environment.Transformation
Anaerobe and aerobic bacteria afterwards can effectively coexist, and each play greatest benefit, with P in soil H-number is adjusted, decompose in soil and remain
Chemical species, increase income increasing crop yield.
Specific embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment, the present invention is made into
One step is described in detail.
Embodiment one
A kind of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, containing aerobic bacteria and anaerobe in its component, and
And the mass ratio of aerobic bacteria and anaerobe is 5: 5.
Containing the nitrogen-fixing bacteria of 10 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, Pasteurella containing 10 mass parts in the anaerobe and
The lactobacilluss of 5 mass parts.
Also containing the nitrobacteria of 20 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, also containing the yeast of 15 mass parts in the anaerobe
Bacterium.
Contain in the step of preparation method of the soil conditioner that anaerobe and aerobic bacteria are combined：
A, each strain is got the raw materials ready；
B, to getting the raw materials ready after each strain dormancy process after mix, obtain required soil conditioner.
In described step B, each strain dormancy is processed using special strain and spore technology.
Contain in a kind of the step of application process of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria：
A, by soil conditioner addition water be sufficiently stirred for, make bacterium solution；
B, bacterium solution is placed in soil；
In described step (a), the temperature of water is 20 DEG C or so.
In described step (b), in soil, aerobic bacteria works where from more than soil surface 10cm, anaerobism
Bacterium is working where soil surface 10cm～80cm.
Embodiment two
A kind of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, containing aerobic bacteria and anaerobe in its component, and
And the mass ratio of aerobic bacteria and anaerobe is 3: 8.
Containing the nitrogen-fixing bacteria of 10 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, Pasteurella containing 25 mass parts in the anaerobe and
The lactobacilluss of 15 mass parts.
Also containing the nitrobacteria of 20 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, also containing the yeast of 40 mass parts in the anaerobe
Bacterium.
Contain in a kind of the step of preparation method of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria：
A, each strain is got the raw materials ready；
B, to getting the raw materials ready after each strain dormancy process after mix, obtain required soil conditioner.
In described step B, each strain dormancy is processed using special strain and spore technology.
Contain in a kind of the step of application process of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria：
A, by soil conditioner addition water be sufficiently stirred for, make bacterium solution；
B, bacterium solution is placed in soil；
In described step (a), the temperature of water is 30 DEG C or so.
In described step (b), in soil, aerobic bacteria works where from more than soil surface 10cm, anaerobism
Bacterium is working where soil surface 10cm～80cm.
Embodiment three
A kind of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, containing aerobic bacteria and anaerobe in its component, and
And the mass ratio of aerobic bacteria and anaerobe is 3：2.
Containing the nitrogen-fixing bacteria of 30 mass parts in the aerobic bacteria, Pasteurella containing 10 mass parts in the anaerobe and
The lactobacilluss of 10 mass parts.
Contain in a kind of the step of preparation method of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria：
A, each strain is got the raw materials ready；
B, to getting the raw materials ready after each strain dormancy process after mix, obtain required soil conditioner.
In described step B, each strain dormancy is processed using special strain and spore technology.
Contain in a kind of the step of application process of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria：
A, by soil conditioner addition water be sufficiently stirred for, make bacterium solution；
B, bacterium solution is placed in soil；
In described step (a), the temperature of water is 25 DEG C or so.
In described step (b), in soil, aerobic bacteria works where from more than soil surface 10cm, anaerobism
Bacterium is working where soil surface 10cm～80cm.
Three above embodiment is respectively applied in different three block soil, respectively the first soil, the second soil and
Three soil, also one block soil is the 4th block of soil, and the 4th block of soil does not apply any regulator, is sent out through cultivating crops
Existing, the crops harvest of first block of soil, second block of soil and the 3rd block of soil is substantially than the crops on the 4th block of soil
Harvest is more, and above three blocks of soil find through detection, and its fertilizer residue thing is less, and the content of organic matter in soil is high, soil
The fertility of earth is higher.
Particular embodiments described above, enters to the technical problem to be solved, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Go further description, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not used to limit
The system present invention, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria, it is characterised in that containing aerobic bacteria and detest in its component
Oxygen bacterium, and the mass ratio of aerobic bacteria and anaerobe is (3～7)：(2～8).
2. the soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described aerobic
Pasteurella and 5-15 mass parts containing the nitrogen-fixing bacteria of 10-30 mass parts in bacterium, containing 10-25 mass parts in the anaerobe
Lactobacilluss.
3. the soil conditioner for combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described aerobic
Also containing the nitrobacteria of 20-40 mass parts in bacterium, also containing the yeast of 10-40 mass parts in the anaerobe.
4. a kind of preparation of the soil conditioner for as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3 combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria
Method, it is characterised in that contain in the step of methods described：
A, each strain is got the raw materials ready；
B, to getting the raw materials ready after each strain dormancy process after mix, obtain required soil conditioner.
5. preparation method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In described step B, using special strain and spore
Sub- technology processes each strain dormancy.
6. a kind of application of the soil conditioner for as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3 combining anaerobe and aerobic bacteria
Method, it is characterised in that contain in the step of methods described：
A, by soil conditioner addition water be sufficiently stirred for, make bacterium solution；
B, bacterium solution is placed in soil.
7. application process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：In described step (a), the temperature of water is 10 DEG C
～40 DEG C.
8. application process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is aerobic in soil in described step (b)
Bacterium works where from more than soil surface 10cm, and anaerobe is working where soil surface 10cm～80cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610905885.9A CN106565364A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610905885.9A CN106565364A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106565364A true CN106565364A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610905885.9A Pending CN106565364A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A soil conditioning agent combining anaerobes and aerobic bacteria, and a preparing method and an applying method thereof |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101301657A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-11-12 | 天津市瑞丰原生物修复技术有限公司 | Microorganism product for repairing soil polluted by petroleum and products produced thereby and repair method |
| CN104056858A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 喻彬 | Soil restoration method |
| CN105315997A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-02-10 | 康源绿洲生物科技（北京）有限公司 | Composite microbial soil repairing agent, and preparation and usage methods thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610905885.9A patent/CN106565364A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101301657A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-11-12 | 天津市瑞丰原生物修复技术有限公司 | Microorganism product for repairing soil polluted by petroleum and products produced thereby and repair method |
| CN104056858A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 喻彬 | Soil restoration method |
| CN105315997A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2016-02-10 | 康源绿洲生物科技（北京）有限公司 | Composite microbial soil repairing agent, and preparation and usage methods thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 云南省再生经济产业开发研究会著: "《洱海流域农业面源污染治理研究》", 31 August 2015, 云南大学出版社 * |
| 张学洪，梁延鹏，朱宗强主编: "《水处理工程实验技术 第2版》", 31 August 2016, 冶金工业出版社 * |
| 方绪光编著: "《肉用山羊规模化养殖技术》", 31 March 2013, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
| 苏伟，月清，李新平编著: "《羊的养殖及疫病防治》", 31 January 2006, 新疆科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |