CN106491779A - 离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法及产品 - Google Patents
离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法及产品 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000293323 Cosmos caudatus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005956 Cosmos caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 206010006956 Calcium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- RECVMTHOQWMYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(1+) dihydride Chemical group [OH2+] RECVMTHOQWMYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法及产品。离子钙水溶性制剂包括以下重量份配比的原料:牡蛎壳100‑120份,钟乳石20‑28份,珍珠贝60‑72份,七角贝55‑65份,龙骨70‑85份,蓖麻28‑35份,丹参25‑34份,夏枯草17‑22份,山楂12‑18份,酸枣仁10‑15份,柠檬25‑32份,驴骨40‑62份,鸡蛋蛋白20‑26份。该离子钙水溶性制剂,含钙量高,离子化程度佳,是离子钙活性水,容易被人体吸收,冲水后pH值为14,可以调节人体的酸碱平衡,补充人体所需的多种微量元素和矿物质,且人体吸收率达到95%以上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种具有保健功能的养生食品,具体涉及一种离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法及产品。
背景技术
随着环境污染的日益严重,以及食品安全问题层出不穷,人体健康水平越来越趋向于弱酸性的亚健康体质,而现有的保健产品在调节人体的酸碱平衡等方面的效果仍有很大改善空间。
离子钙因在人体内呈离子形态存在,可中和身体代谢及从外界吸收入人体内的各种酸性物质,使血液及体液在正常的弱碱状态,这时人体的细胞是处于最佳的生理状态,其生理活性及再生力是最强的。如能长久保持这种生理状态,人体就自然健康了。
活性离子钙是一种水溶性高效离子钙剂,对人体有重要生理作用。国外广泛应用于添加各种食品、饮料中,制成强化、疗效食品饮料,可增强体质、智力,以及治疗慢性缺钙而引起的一些疾病,还可促进植物生长,提高果树结果率,促进鱼类、家畜生长发育。它与磷酸氢钙、乳酸钙等钙剂相比,含钙量高,且易被细胞吸收,使用方便安全。目前,国内尚未生产及应用,而国外主要采用海水离子交换法和含钙贝壳高温加热、电离的方法制备。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种含钙量高,易吸收,有效调节人体酸碱平衡的离子钙水溶性制剂及其加工方法。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:
离子钙水溶性制剂,特殊之处在于包括以下重量份配比的原料:牡蛎壳100-120份,钟乳石20-28份,珍珠贝60-72份,七角贝55-65份,龙骨70-85份,蓖麻28-35份,丹参25-34份,夏枯草17-22份,山楂12-18份,酸枣仁10-15份,柠檬25-32份,驴骨40-62份,鸡蛋蛋白20-26份。
优选的,所述离子钙水溶性制剂包括以下重量份配比的原料:牡蛎壳120份,钟乳石20份,珍珠贝60份,七角贝65份,龙骨78份,蓖麻32份,丹参30份,夏枯草17份,山楂18份,酸枣仁15份,柠檬25份,驴骨55份,鸡蛋蛋白23份。
所述离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法,包括以下具体步骤:
(1).将牡蛎壳、珍珠贝、七角贝摘除肉柱,外侧除垢,洗净淋干;
(2).用强碱溶液浸泡3-5天,进行脱乙酰处理,然后中和使pH值为6.5-7;
(3).用过氧化氢溶液浸泡4-6天,水解净化;
(4).采用现有工艺破碎上述壳类材料,并对其他原料进行清洗、筛选后,再与壳类材料一起进行烘干粉碎,材料粒度均达到350目以上;
(5).将步骤(4)所得材料置于高温炉内,在600℃下恒温加热,然后在800℃下恒温加热,最后在1200℃下恒温加热3-4小时,至排水孔无水气排出为止,冷却;
(6).将以上脱水产物置于真空高温炉内,在气体保护下在1800℃恒温5小时,将温度升到2100℃恒温2小时,至生成白色块状固体,冷却到室温;
(7).利用高频等离子体发生器将空气或氧气或氮气在2000-3000℃温度下制成等离子体,然后在等离子反应炉内将步骤(6)所得白色块状固体在2000-3000℃,停留时间为0.2-0.4秒的条件下分解为超细粒子氧化钙和二氧化碳,再经过冷却、旋风分离、布袋收集制备出粒度为0.2μm以下的超细颗粒,即可得到水溶性钙制剂。
优选的,所述步骤(7)制备超细颗粒后经辐射灭菌得到最终产品。
使用方法:
本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂每0.4克冲泡1000-1200毫升纯净水作为日常饮用水,可以补充钙质及各种微量元素和矿物质。
该离子钙水溶性制剂,含钙量高,离子化程度佳,是离子钙活性水,容易被人体吸收,冲水后pH值为14,可以调节人体的酸碱平衡,补充人体所需的多种微量元素和矿物质,且人体吸收率达到95%以上。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施方式,用来对本发明进行进一步说明。
实施例1
本实施例的离子钙水溶性制剂,制备过程如下:
备好相应配比的原料:100kg牡蛎壳、28kg钟乳石、68kg珍珠贝、55kg七角贝,35kg蓖麻、25kg丹参、20kg夏枯草、12kg山楂、13kg酸枣仁、32kg柠檬、40kg驴骨、26kg鸡蛋蛋白。
将牡蛎壳、珍珠贝、七角贝摘除肉柱,外侧除垢,洗净淋干。后用强碱溶液浸泡3-5天,进行脱乙酰处理,然后中和使pH值为6.5-7。再用过氧化氢溶液浸泡4-6天,水解净化。
采用现有工艺破碎上述壳类材料;对钟乳石、龙骨、蓖麻、丹参、夏枯草、山楂、酸枣仁、柠檬、驴骨、鸡蛋蛋白等原料进行清洗、筛选后,再与上述壳类材料一起进行烘干粉碎,材料粒度均达到350目以上。
将粉碎后所得材料置于高温炉内,在600℃下恒温加热,然后在800℃下恒温加热,最后在1200℃下恒温加热3-4小时,至排水孔无水气排出为止,冷却。
再将以上脱水产物置于真空高温炉内,在气体保护下在1800℃恒温5小时,将温度升到2100℃恒温2小时,至生成白色块状固体,冷却到室温。
利用高频等离子体发生器将空气或氧气或氮气在2000-3000℃温度下制成等离子体,然后在等离子反应炉内将所得白色块状固体在2000-3000℃,停留时间为0.2-0.4秒的条件下分解为超细粒子氧化钙和二氧化碳,再经过冷却、旋风分离、布袋收集制备出粒度为0.2μm以下的超细颗粒,即可得到水溶性钙制剂。
较优的,制备得到的超细颗粒再经辐射灭菌后得到最终产品。
实施例2
本实施例的本实施例的离子钙水溶性制剂,其制备与实施例1基本一致,区别在于原料重量份配比如下:120kg牡蛎壳、20kg钟乳石、60kg珍珠贝、65kg七角贝,70kg龙骨、32kg蓖麻、30kg丹参、17kg夏枯草、18kg山楂、15kg酸枣仁、25kg柠檬、55kg驴骨、23kg鸡蛋蛋白。
实施例3
本实施例的本实施例的离子钙水溶性制剂,其制备与实施例1基本一致,区别在于原料重量份配比如下:110kg牡蛎壳、25kg钟乳石、72kg珍珠贝、60kg七角贝,85kg龙骨、28kg蓖麻、34kg丹参、22kg夏枯草、16kg山楂、10kg酸枣仁、28kg柠檬、62kg驴骨、20kg鸡蛋蛋白。
使用方法:
本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂每0.4克冲泡1000-1200毫升纯净水作为日常饮用水,可以补充钙质及各种微量元素和矿物质。
本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂,其钙的重量百分比在55%以上,还含有铁、钾、钠、锌、镁、磷、铜多种微量元素和矿物质,产品为粉末状,粉末细度在3500目以上,该水溶性钙制剂肝胆失调的人群按使用说明饮用时是苦味,脾、胃、肠、肺失调的人群按使用说明饮用时是微涩味,肾、膀胱失调的人群按使用说明饮用时是微腥味,心、血、小肠失调的人群按使用说明饮用时是微酸味,脑神经系统失调及体质弱的人群按使用说明饮用时是微呕感,健康人群按使用说明饮用时是甘甜的味感。
通过动物实验对本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂的使用性能进行检测。
测试方法
选择wister雄性大白鼠,生后28天断奶,体重在60-70g,在实验室观察三天后,随机分为4组,每组10只,在实验开始前处死一组动物,采双侧股骨测股骨中钙、磷含量。其它3组分别饲以上述实施例1-3的离子钙水溶性制剂。
实验期喂养28天,动物单笼饲养,饮离子水,自由进食,逐日记录饲料摄取量,每四天称一次体重,在实验结束前三天内收集粪和尿,实验结束时,将动物断头处死,作尸体大体病理学观察,并采动物血检验血清钙,同时采双侧股骨,剔净肌键,测股骨中钙含量,计算股骨中钙的存留率。
饲料、试样、粪、尿、股骨中的钙均用原子吸收分光光度计测定,血中钙、磷含量用生化自动分析仪测定。
(1)钙代谢实验结果
各组鼠的钙代谢结果
(2)大鼠双侧股骨钙含量及存留率实验结果
大鼠双侧股骨钙含量及存留率
(3)大鼠血清中钙、磷含量测定结果
组别 | 钙(mg%) | 磷(mg%) | Ca/P |
实施例1 | 11.25 | 10.82 | 1.04 |
实施例2 | 11.89 | 11.16 | 1.07 |
实施例3 | 11.56 | 10.98 | 1.05 |
从动物钙代谢实验和股骨钙的存留率结果看出,离子钙水溶性制剂在动物体内的吸收利用率在95%以上,从动物血清中钙、Ca/P可以看出:本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂在实验条件下可以维持动物血清钙、Ca/P在正常值范围之内。
综上分析表明本发明的离子钙水溶性制剂在动物体内的吸收利用较好,能较有效地补给钙质,在其它营养素供给充足的条件下,给予适量的活性离子钙是可以保证和促进幼小动物生长发育。且用法简便,是一种可以广为利用的食品营养强化剂,是增加膳食中钙来源的一个良好途径。
以上详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变形,这些简单变形均属于本发明的保护范围。
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。
此外,本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明的思想,其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。
Claims (4)
1.离子钙水溶性制剂,其特征在于包括以下重量份配比的原料:牡蛎壳100-120份,钟乳石20-28份,珍珠贝60-72份,七角贝55-65份,龙骨70-85份,蓖麻28-35份,丹参25-34份,夏枯草17-22份,山楂12-18份,酸枣仁10-15份,柠檬25-32份,驴骨40-62份,鸡蛋蛋白20-26份。
2.如权利要求1所述的离子钙水溶性制剂,其特征在于所述离子钙水溶性制剂包括以下重量份配比的原料:牡蛎壳120份,钟乳石20份,珍珠贝60份,七角贝65份,龙骨78份,蓖麻32份,丹参30份,夏枯草17份,山楂18份,酸枣仁15份,柠檬25份,驴骨55份,鸡蛋蛋白23份。
3.如权利要求1或2所述离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法,其特征在于包括以下具体步骤:
(1).将牡蛎壳、珍珠贝、七角贝摘除肉柱,外侧除垢,洗净淋干;
(2).用强碱溶液浸泡3-5天,进行脱乙酰处理,然后中和使pH值为6.5-7;
(3).用过氧化氢溶液浸泡4-6天,水解净化;
(4).采用现有工艺破碎上述壳类材料,并对其他原料进行清洗、筛选后,再与壳类材料一起进行烘干粉碎,材料粒度均达到350目以上;
(5).将步骤(4)所得材料置于高温炉内,在600℃下恒温加热,然后在800℃下恒温加热,最后在1200℃下恒温加热3-4小时,至排水孔无水气排出为止,冷却;
(6).将以上脱水产物置于真空高温炉内,在气体保护下在1800℃恒温5小时,将温度升到2100℃后再恒温2小时,至生成白色块状固体,冷却到室温;
(7).利用高频等离子体发生器将空气或氧气或氮气在2000-3000℃温度下制成等离子体,然后在等离子反应炉内将步骤(6)所得白色块状固体在2000-3000℃,停留时间为0.2-0.4秒的条件下分解为超细粒子氧化钙和二氧化碳,再经过冷却、旋风分离、布袋收集制备出粒度为0.2μm以下的超细颗粒,即可得到水溶性钙制剂。
4.如权利要求3所述离子钙水溶性制剂的加工方法,其特征在于所述步骤(7)制备超细颗粒后经辐射灭菌得到最终产品。
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