CN106365521A - Granite imitation fiber cement board - Google Patents
Granite imitation fiber cement board Download PDFInfo
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- CN106365521A CN106365521A CN201510435668.3A CN201510435668A CN106365521A CN 106365521 A CN106365521 A CN 106365521A CN 201510435668 A CN201510435668 A CN 201510435668A CN 106365521 A CN106365521 A CN 106365521A
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- fiber cement
- cement board
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Abstract
The present invention provides a granite imitation fiber cement board, which comprises the following raw materials by mass: 1-20% of colored filler, 0-12% of a pigment, 15-45% of cement, 20-50% of a silicon material, 0-20% of a calcium material, and 4-12% of reinforced fiber. With the use of the granite imitation fiber cement board of the present invention, the pattern and color effect of the granite can be achieved without the use of the granite coating material. The granite imitation fiber cement board of the present invention has characteristics of simple production process, low cost, green environmental protection, long service life, and good decoration effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fiber cement board, especially relate to a kind of fiber cement board of artificial granite stone material.
Background technology
Fiber cement board is a kind of novel green building materials, have dimensionally stable, high-strength, moisture-proof anticorrosive, do not fire, the characteristic such as antidetonation, life-span length, it is the building decorative plates of function admirable, exterior wall application indoors has very big demand, traditional plasterboard, the application of granite building material plate can be replaced.However, in the application of fiber cement board, generally requiring and do resin lacquer coat in plate surface, play attractive in appearance and protective action, or the rinsing plate of resin lacquer coat is not done on surface.With the fibre cement decorative panel of resin lacquer coat although performance and good decorating effect, but manufacturing process is complicated, high expensive, and coating life is short compared with fiber cement board, and there is certain pollution to environment;Rinsing plate is a kind of plank embodying fiber cement board inherent color, but pattern is excessively dull.
If it is possible to invent a kind of fiber cement board, it is the rinsing plate not using resin lacquer coat, there is the abundant color effect that general rinsing plate does not have again, the kind to fiber cement board will be a beneficial complement.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection, low cost, process is simple, do not use coating, the fiber cement board of artificial granite color effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of artificial granite fiber cement board, and its raw material by mass percentage consists of: 1-15% colored filler, 0-12% pigment, 15-45% cement, 20-50% siliceous material, 0-20% calcareous material, 4-12% reinforcing fiber.
Further, wherein said colored filler is lamellar or granular, and weight between 1-40 mesh for the particle diameter is more than 70%.
Further, wherein said colored filler includes compound sliver, white mica, phlogopite, biotite, euchlorite, dyeing Muscovitum, dehydration Muscovitum, the color sand of dyeing, burning colorful sand, natural colour sand, unexpanded vermiculite, expanded vermiculite, chromatin expansion Vermiculitum, expanded perlite, any one or more in dyeing wood powder.
Further, described compound sliver includes chip and coatings, wherein: chip be one of natural mica, Rock laminate, the scraps of paper, sheet, wood chip or any one, coatings are one or more of synthetic resin, oils and fatss, natural resin and its derivant.
Further, wherein said pigment includes iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, white carbon black, ultramarine, cobalt blue, cobalt violet, phthalocyanine pigment, any one or more in environment-friendly type azo pigment.
Further, wherein said cement is Portland cement or composite Portland cement, described siliceous material is silica flour, silicon ash, kieselguhr, flyash, any one or more in blast furnace granulated slag, described calcareous material is quick lime, slaked lime, slag, Gypsum Fibrosum, any one or more in wollastonite, described reinforcing fiber is cellulose fibre, any one or more in glass fibre, pva fiber, polypropylene fibre, cotton fiber.
The manufacture method of this artificial granite fiber cement board is: above-mentioned raw materials and water is mixed and made into the slip of concentration 4-20%, by copy follow the example of, slurry flowing process or fourdrinier wire method technique make the wet base of fiber cement board, so that the wet base of fiber cement board is solidified through ordinary pressure curing or 160 DEG C of high temperature above vapor maintenances again, re-dry, sanding and make artificial granite fiber cement board.
In the present invention, using cement, siliceous material, calcareous material reaction product as Binder Materials, reinforcing fiber is wherein as enhancing, toughening material, pigment is as the stain of sheet material, when the colored filler group timesharing adding different-grain diameter, different cultivars, different colours in formula, because pigment is strong to the coloration of sheet material, coloration to colored filler is weaker, therefore colored filler is inconsistent with the color appearance of sheet material, when plate face is distributed, generation is interspersed effect and is formed colored stippled appearance, so that fiber cement board has the same color effect of granite.
The present invention has following beneficial effect.
1) low cost, process is simple: used material is all cheap and easy to get, do not need during manufacture additionally to increase equipment and processing charges, with the direct finished product sheet material of general fiber cement board manufacturing process.
2) environmental protection: do not use in raw material any containing asbestos, volatile organic matter, heavy metal composition, manufacture process produce garbage also can recycle completely.
3) species is many, good decorating effect: by adjusting pigment color, the particle diameter of adjustment colored filler, kind, color, can there are very many colors and combinations of patterns, there is different colors and texture performance, good for interior/exterior decoration effect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Composition of raw materials is as follows: Portland cement 38%, silica flour 45%, kp softwood pulp 7%, 5 darkish eye Muscovitums 3%, 10 darkish eye Muscovitums 1%, 20 darkish eye Muscovitums 1%, 5 mesh euchlorites 1%, 10 mesh phlogopite 2%, the red compound sliver 1% of 2 mesh, the compound sliver 1% of 1 mesh green.
The fiber cement board being obtained by above formula, do not use pigment, therefore sheet material background color is the primary colors of fiber cement board, if using bleaching needle-point leaf pulp, sheet material background color is white, if non-bleaching needle-point leaf pulp, then sheet material background color is light yellow, biotite with different-grain diameter, euchlorite, phlogopite, compound sliver is filler, then form black not of uniform size in plate surface, green, golden yellow, red intersperses color, and various Muscovitum is stronger than sheet material to light reflective, intersperse form and aspect plate face background color is become apparent from, therefore this fiber cement board is a kind of artificial granite fiber cement board of light color bottom flower point.
Embodiment 2
Composition of raw materials is as follows: Portland cement 38%, silica flour 44.5%, kp softwood pulp 7%, phthalocyanine blue: 1.5%, 5 darkish eye Muscovitums 2%, 5 mesh dehydration Muscovitums 2%, 10 darkish eye Muscovitums 1%, 5 mesh vermiculite in flakes 1%, 5 mesh expanded vermiculites 1%, 2 darkish eye colors are combined sliver 1%, the red compound sliver 1% of 2 mesh.
The fiber cement board being obtained by above formula, do sheet material coloring pigment using phthalocyanine blue, sheet material background color is blueness, with the biotite of different-grain diameter, dehydration Muscovitum, vermiculite in flake, expanded vermiculite, compound sliver as filler, plate surface formed black not of uniform size, redness, brown, lurid intersperse color, then this fiber cement board be a kind of indigo plant bottom flower point artificial granite fiber cement board.
Embodiment 3
Composition of raw materials is as follows: Portland cement 38%, silica flour 44%, kp softwood pulp 7%, iron oxide red 4.5%, 2 darkish eye Muscovitums 1%, 5 darkish eye Muscovitums 2%, 10 mesh euchlorites 1%, 5 mesh vermiculite in flakes 1%, 10 whitish eye color wood flours 0.5%, 5 mesh expanded vermiculites 1%.
The fiber cement board being obtained by above formula, do sheet material coloring pigment using iron oxide red, sheet material background color is redness, with different-grain diameter biotite, euchlorite, vermiculite in flake, wood flour, expanded vermiculite as filler, plate surface formed black not of uniform size, green, brown, white, lurid intersperse color, then this fiber cement board is a kind of artificial granite fiber cement board of red bottom flower point.
Embodiment 4
Composition of raw materials is as follows: Portland cement 35%, silica flour 43%, kp softwood pulp 7%, quick lime 4%, iron oxide yellow 5%, 5 darkish eye Muscovitums 2%, 10 mesh euchlorites 1%, 20 mesh redness natural sands 1%, 20 whitish eye color sand burnings 1%, 20 mesh blueness sand burnings 1%.
The fiber cement board being obtained by above formula, do sheet material coloring pigment using iron oxide yellow, sheet material background color is yellow, with different-grain diameter biotite, euchlorite, natural red sand, white sand burning, blue sand burning as filler, plate surface formed black not of uniform size, green, redness, white, blue intersperse color, then this fiber cement board is a kind of artificial granite fiber cement board of Huang bottom flower point.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of artificial granite fiber cement board is it is characterised in that its raw material by mass percentage consists of: 1-15% colored filler, 0-12% pigment, 15-45% cement, 20-50% siliceous material, 0-20% calcareous material, 4-12% reinforcing fiber.
2. it is characterised in that described colored filler is lamellar or granular, weight between 1-40 mesh for the particle diameter is more than 70% to artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 1.
3. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described colored filler be compound sliver, any one or more in Muscovitum, color sand, Vermiculitum, expanded perlite, dyeing wood powder.
4. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described compound sliver includes chip and coatings, wherein: chip be one of natural mica, Rock laminate, the scraps of paper, sheet, wood chip or any one, coatings are one or more of synthetic resin, oils and fatss, natural resin and its derivant.
5. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described Muscovitum be white mica, phlogopite, biotite, euchlorite, dyeing Muscovitum, dehydration Muscovitum in any one or more.
6. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described coloured silk sand be the color sand of dyeing, any one or more in burning colorful sand, natural colour sand.
7. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described Vermiculitum be unexpanded vermiculite, expanded vermiculite, any one or more in chromatin expansion Vermiculitum.
8. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described pigment be iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, white carbon black, ultramarine, cobalt blue, cobalt violet, phthalocyanine pigment, any one or more in environment-friendly type azo pigment.
9. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cement is Portland cement or composite Portland cement.
10. artificial granite fiber cement board according to claim 1, described siliceous material is silica flour, silicon ash, kieselguhr, flyash, any one or more in blast furnace granulated slag.
11. artificial granite fiber cement boards according to claim 1, described calcareous material is quick lime, slaked lime, Gypsum Fibrosum, slag, any one or more in wollastonite.
12. artificial granite fiber cement boards according to claim 1, described reinforcing fiber is cellulose fibre, glass fibre, pva fiber, polypropylene fibre, any one or more in cotton fiber.
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CN201510435668.3A CN106365521A (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Granite imitation fiber cement board |
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CN201510435668.3A CN106365521A (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Granite imitation fiber cement board |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133840A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-04 | 肇庆三乐集成房屋制造有限公司 | A kind of enhanced calcium silicate board and preparation method thereof |
CN109608099A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-12 | 河南创新复合材料科技有限责任公司 | A kind of light ceramics composite exterior wall tapestry brick |
WO2019115615A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Etex Services Nv | Colored fiber cement products and methods for the production thereof |
CN110434953A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-12 | 常州市天润木业有限公司 | A kind of production method of incombustible decorative laminated sheet |
CN111635254A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏爱富希新型建材股份有限公司 | Antique modified fiber cement board and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111807784A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏爱富希新型建材股份有限公司 | Granite-like fiber cement board and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101007727A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-08-01 | 上海交通大学 | Cladded cement based artificial moulded stone material |
CN102531493A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 重庆暄洁环保产业(集团)股份有限公司 | White or colored cement-based composite material plate with super-high strength and preparation method thereof |
CN102557571A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | 华南理工大学 | Inorganic artificial combining stone and preparation method thereof |
CN104291752A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-21 | 陈绍龙 | Artificial stone with natural gloss and production method of artificial stone |
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CN101007727A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-08-01 | 上海交通大学 | Cladded cement based artificial moulded stone material |
CN102531493A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 重庆暄洁环保产业(集团)股份有限公司 | White or colored cement-based composite material plate with super-high strength and preparation method thereof |
CN102557571A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | 华南理工大学 | Inorganic artificial combining stone and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019115615A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Etex Services Nv | Colored fiber cement products and methods for the production thereof |
RU2762871C2 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2021-12-23 | Этекс Сервисиз Нв | Coloured fibre cement products and methods for production thereof |
US11267757B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2022-03-08 | Etex Services Nv | Colored fiber cement products and methods for the production thereof |
CN109133840A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-04 | 肇庆三乐集成房屋制造有限公司 | A kind of enhanced calcium silicate board and preparation method thereof |
CN109608099A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-04-12 | 河南创新复合材料科技有限责任公司 | A kind of light ceramics composite exterior wall tapestry brick |
CN110434953A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-12 | 常州市天润木业有限公司 | A kind of production method of incombustible decorative laminated sheet |
CN110434953B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-08-31 | 常州市天润木业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing non-combustible decorative plate |
CN111635254A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏爱富希新型建材股份有限公司 | Antique modified fiber cement board and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111807784A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏爱富希新型建材股份有限公司 | Granite-like fiber cement board and preparation method and application thereof |
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