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CN106192422A - 性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法 - Google Patents

性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法 Download PDF

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CN106192422A
CN106192422A CN201610536951.XA CN201610536951A CN106192422A CN 106192422 A CN106192422 A CN 106192422A CN 201610536951 A CN201610536951 A CN 201610536951A CN 106192422 A CN106192422 A CN 106192422A
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woven fabric
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欧卫国
胡伟星
徐建华
葛忠平
王月华
薛鹏飞
杨静新
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NANTONG ISO SPECIAL FABRIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法，生产流程包括烧毛、退浆、漂白、染色，染色后还依次经抗起球整理及防缩整理；本发明工艺简单，操作方便，产品性能优异；产品经纬向水洗尺寸变化率≥－2%，抗起毛起球≥4级。

Description

性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法
本申请是申请号：201510609835.1、申请日2015.9.23、名称“低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物及其生产方法”的分案申请。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种莫代尔机织物的生产方法。
背景技术
莫代尔纤维是一种高强、高湿模量纤维素纤维，它既有棉的舒适性，又有粘胶纤维高吸湿性，寛幅机织物可用于床上用品。但莫代尔纤维吸湿性高，缩水率比较大，FZ/T14013—2009 莫代尔纤维印染布标准中规定，优等品、一等品的水洗尺寸变化率分别为-4.0%～+1.0%、-6.0%～+1.5%。另外莫代尔纤维表面光滑，横截面为均匀圆形，在印染湿加工或洗涤过程中，由于纤维间的抱合力小，受到摩擦作用时，纤维容易从织物内滑出，在织物表面产生绒毛，绒毛聚集到一定量后形成小球。高缩水率和易起毛起球性能，影响了莫代尔机织物使用性能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种经纬向水洗尺寸变化率≥－2%抗起毛起球 ≥4级的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物及其生产方法。
本发明的技术解决方案是：
一种低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物，其特征是：经纬向水洗尺寸变化率≥－2% ，抗起毛起球 ≥4级。
机织物坯布规格为下列二种中的一种：第一种门幅为107英寸、纱支数为40s×40s、密度为133×86根/英寸；第二种门幅为118英寸、纱支数为40s×40s、密度为140×88根/英寸。
一种低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法，包括烧毛、退浆、漂白、染色，其特征是：染色后还依次经抗起球整理及防缩整理；抗起球整理时，抗起球整理液的组成为：纤维素酶1%~2%，pH4.5~5.5，浴比8~10:1；抗起球整理工艺为：在50~60℃水浴中处理30~60分钟，处理完后，升温至80℃，再处理10~20分钟，使酶失去活性。
防缩整理时,防缩整理液的组成为：
无甲醛防缩整理剂 RUDOLE GROUP 50~80g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 5~8g/L
蓬松硅油5265 20g/L
其余为水，并用柠檬酸调pH 至3.8~4.2；
防缩整理时，通过平幅进布，二浸二轧防缩整理液，带液率80%，110～140℃预烘30秒，160～170℃焙烘90秒，两个锡林冷却落布。
本发明工艺简单，操作方便，产品性能优异；产品经纬向水洗尺寸变化率≥－2%抗起毛起球 ≥4级。
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
机织物坯布门幅为107英寸、纱支数为40s×40s、密度为133×86根/英寸；
一种低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法，包括烧毛、退浆、漂白、染色，染色后还依次经抗起球整理及防缩整理；
抗起球整理时，抗起球整理液的组成为：纤维素酶1.5%，pH4.5~5.5，浴比8~10:1，抗起球整理工艺为：在50~60℃水浴中处理30~60分钟，处理完后，升温至80℃，再处理10~20分钟，使酶失去活性。
防缩整理时,防缩整理液的组成为：
无甲醛防缩整理剂 RUDOLE GROUP 60g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 6g/L
蓬松硅油5265 20g/L
其余为水，并用柠檬酸调pH4.2；
防缩整理时，通过平幅进布，二浸二轧防缩整理液，带液率80%，110～140℃预烘30秒，160～170℃焙烘90秒，两个锡林冷却落布。
产品水洗尺寸变化率－1.8% ， 抗起毛起球 4级。
实施例2：
机织物坯布门幅为118英寸、纱支数为40s×40s、密度为140×88根/英寸；
一种低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法，包括烧毛、退浆、漂白、染色，染色后还依次经抗起球整理及防缩整理；抗起球整理时，抗起球整理液的组成为：纤维素酶2%，pH4.5~5.5，浴比8~10:1。整理工艺为：在50~60℃水浴中处理30~60分钟，处理完后，升温至80℃，再处理10~20分钟，使酶失去活性。
防缩整理时,防缩整理液的组成为：
无甲醛防缩整理剂 RUDOLE GROUP 70g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 7g/L
蓬松硅油5265 20g/L
其余为水，并用柠檬酸调pH 至4.0；
防缩整理时，通过平幅进布，二浸二轧防缩整理液，带液率80%，110～140℃预烘30秒，160～170℃焙烘90秒，两个锡林冷却落布。
水洗尺寸变化率－1.5% ， 抗起毛起球 4-5级。

Claims (1)

1.一种性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法，包括烧毛、退浆、漂白、染色，其特征是：染色后还依次经抗起球整理及防缩整理；抗起球整理时，抗起球整理液的组成为：纤维素酶2%，pH4.5~5.5，浴比8~10:1，整理工艺为：在50~60℃水浴中处理30~60分钟，处理完后，升温至80℃，再处理10~20分钟左右，使酶失去活性；
防缩整理时,防缩整理液的组成为：
无甲醛防缩整理剂 RUDOLE GROUP 70g/L
MgCl2·6H2O 7g/L
蓬松硅油5265 20g/L
其余为水，并用柠檬酸调pH 至4.0；
防缩整理时，通过平幅进布，二浸二轧防缩整理液，带液率80%，110～140℃预烘30秒，160～170℃焙烘90秒，两个锡林冷却落布；
水洗尺寸变化率－1.5% ， 抗起毛起球 4-5级。
CN201610536951.XA 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 性能优异的低缩水率抗起球莫代尔宽幅机织物的生产方法 Pending CN106192422A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20161207