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CN105910563B - A kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring - Google Patents

A kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910563B
CN105910563B CN201610223431.3A CN201610223431A CN105910563B CN 105910563 B CN105910563 B CN 105910563B CN 201610223431 A CN201610223431 A CN 201610223431A CN 105910563 B CN105910563 B CN 105910563B
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measurement
workpiece
measuring machine
task
centering
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CN105910563A (en
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刘玉芳
李小杨
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/004Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring coordinates of points
    • G01B5/008Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring coordinates of points using coordinate measuring machines

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring comprising the step of the step of process of measurement management and measurement parameter are arranged, measurement task management are with the step of measurement task Automatic dispatching with workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning is measured.Process of measurement switching, report preserve, upload and measure calendar scheduling task and completed by system Automatic dispatching;Multiple workpiece can be loaded simultaneously, hybrid measurement, concentrate the coordinate system established manually, concentrate automatic running;Survey crew no longer needs frequently to operate computer and measuring machine, reduces time of measuring and the workload of survey crew, and survey crew is made to have more energy to be loaded centering workpiece for off line;Measuring machine is under the control of the system of scheduling while automatic running, survey crew's off line is loaded the lower workpiece of centering, and measuring machine and people's concurrent working reduce the time that people mutually waits for machine, ensure measuring machine continuous operation, improves the whole efficiency of measurement and the utilization rate of measuring machine.

Description

A kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring.
Background technology
Currently, when three coordinate measurement workpiece, need to write process of measurement for each workpiece, the dispersion of these processs of measurement There are in computer, when needing to detect some workpiece, the process of measurement of the workpiece is called from Survey Software, establishes coordinate manually Then system runs program, needs to preserve in measurement report to computer manually after the completion of operation.If desired, report must be sent out It is sent in other computers and is checked for related personnel.In this process, each step is required for survey crew to be manually operated, and efficiency is low Under, and survey crew, in operating software, measuring machine is idle, and this adds increased the stand-by period of measuring machine.Measure people Member operates Survey Software again, manipulates measuring machine again, (have certain distance) between measuring machine and measuring computer runs quickly back and forth Wave consumes one's strength and increases again the stand-by period of measuring machine, moreover, the human-computer interaction to Survey Software is asked, survey crew It tends not to timely respond to, this can increase the stand-by period of measuring machine again.Also there are the mode coordinated using two people, one man operation soft Part, one man operation measuring machine, this can improve certain efficiency, but increase personnel, but also exist and coordinate whether proper ask Topic.
Moreover, when measuring machine switches workpiece at present, workpiece is loaded and stretches centering and carried out all on measuring machine, workpiece dress Block, stretch the work that centering is one relatively time-consuming, and during workpiece is loaded centering measuring machine be also it is inoperable, That is longer time can be waited for again by often switching a workpiece calibration machine.
Measuring machine is only the effective time when touching workpiece when continuous operation, others waiting, Issued transaction, human-computer interaction and standby the workpiece centering etc. that is loaded belong to the non-productive work time.
With the fast development of technology, has some Survey Softwares and increase process of measurement runs software, process of measurement It is added on interface, process of measurement can directly be run on interface, this simplifies operation, but these softwares to a certain extent As Survey Software, both for single measurement task, measurement task can not be automatically switched, cannot achieve multiple measurement tasks Automatic dispatching improves the utilization rate of efficiency and measuring machine on the whole to which measuring machine can not be made to be carried out continuously measurement.
There are also the universal fixturings of three-dimensional coordinates measurement a few days ago, these fixtures are expensive, be loaded same part can also, When each part of measurement is different from, it is very time-consuming to re-assembly fixture.It is of course also possible to use special fixture, i.e., each Part specially designs a sleeve clamp, and this mode is fine in the case where producing less varieties of large quantities, when the measurement of a unit When variety protection is more, so more special fixtures is done, is all difficult to receive either from cost or on management difficulty.
In conclusion most at present three-dimensional coordinates measurement and programing work are mainly using single workpiece calibration as object, it is single Workpiece calibration efficiency is fine, when needing the batch workpiece that measures bigger, when variety protection is more, due to that cannot optimize on the whole The sequence of measurement task, the combination of measurement task, workpiece switching mode, process of measurement switching mode and people and measuring machine Collaborative work mode, to which measurement efficiency can not be improved on the whole.The measuring machine real effective time is short, and measurement process is not Continuously, measuring machine working efficiency is low, and measuring machine utilization rate is low, and measuring machine is in the non-productive work time mostly, is unable to get effectively Utilization.
Invention content
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, To reduce the human-computer interaction time, the man-machine mutual stand-by period is reduced, the utilization ratio of measuring machine is improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention program includes:
A kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring comprising following steps:
It includes the steps that process of measurement management is arranged with measurement parameter;
It includes the steps that measurement task management and measurement task Automatic dispatching;
It includes the steps that measuring workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning.
The three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, wherein above-mentioned process of measurement management is set with measurement parameter The step of setting include:
The step of process of measurement manages:
Deposit position, the deposit position of measurement report and the lattice of process of measurement list of the process of measurement in computer are set Formula;
The information classification of the process of measurement set under catalogue is imported into process of measurement list, imports all survey for the first time Range sequence can add process of measurement when needs to the inside;
After process of measurement imports, part and process information are filled in corresponding position, and each workpiece for measurement of setting measures The specific save location of report;
The step of measurement parameter is arranged:
Self-clocking parameter setting:Self-clocking is chosen, automatic meter after the completion of each single item operation in measurement task queue The time of process of measurement operation is calculated, and calculates process of measurement operation total duration;
Automatic synchronization parameter setting:Automatic synchronization is chosen, after the completion of each single item operation in measurement task queue, automatically will Measurement report is synchronized to the position set on LAN;
Report formatting parameters are arranged:Measurement report may be output as rich text format or PDF format, and RTF is chosen to report, setting is surveyed The format of amount report is rich text format, and PDF is chosen to report, the format that measurement report is arranged is PDF format;
Operation order parameter setting:When multitask merges and measures, after manual measurement is partially completed, automatic measurement portion is run Timesharing executes sequence.Selection " sequence is run " automatic measurement is carried out by the identical sequence of manual measurement task;" backward is transported for selection Row " automatic measurement is carried out by the opposite sequence of manual measurement, to shorten measuring machine operating path;
Automatically generate the setting of Excel number Report Parameters:It chooses and automatically generates Excel number reports, measurement task queue In each single item operation after the completion of, the data in measurement report are automatically imported to the number report template of setting, form number Report;
Daily record generates and checks parameter setting:Scheduler program automatically generates when running each single item measurement task and measures day Will, log recording content include time of measuring, the program name of operation, part process information, measure duration, report the road of storage Diameter.Click checks that daily record, opening check daily record dialog box, check all measurement daily records, if to check that part measures daily record, Starting and end time is inputted, click sorts by date, and shows the measurement daily record between starting and end time.
The three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, wherein above-mentioned measurement task management and measurement task are certainly Moving the step of dispatching includes:
The step of measurement task manages:
Add measurement task:Being added in measurement task list for process of measurement information, part and process information is waited for It measures.Measurement task can be added individually, can also be added in batches;After adding measurement task, measurement task is automatically displayed in measurement and appoints It is engaged in queue;Status bar under measurement task queue shows the measurement task number completed and measurement task number to be done.
Delete measurement task:It double-clicks to measure in queue and is not in one measurement task of operating status, this measurement task It is deleted from measuring in queue;Multinomial, click " the eliminating task " in right-click menu, elimination measurement are selected in measurement task queue Selected task in task queue;
Measurement task arranges:Concrete operations include overhead, move up, move down, bottom is set and is sorted.
Overhead:Overhead is clicked, " waiting to be measured " task queue will be moved on in the measurement task selected in measurement task queue Top;
It moves up:Click moves up, and the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved up a position;
It moves down:Click moves down, and the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved down a position;
It sets at bottom:It clicks bottom to set, the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved down into " waiting to be measured " task queue End.
Sequence:Sequence is clicked, measurement task is ranked up by the workpiece process information of input.
Measurement task merges:Adjacent two or more measurement tasks are selected, right-click menu clicks " merging task " can Multinomial measurement task is merged, is formed and merges task groups.
Preserve task list:By in measurement task queue measurement task list and its setting be saved in task list text Part.
Open task list:The measurement task list preserved in task list file and its setting are imported into measurement task Queue may be selected to be appended to after existing measurement task queue, or replace existing measurement task queue.
Measurement task automated tos respond to:Measurement task in measurement task queue is set as automated toing respond to, the measurement task The dialog box occurred in process of measurement can be responded automatically when operation, to use process of measurement operation uninterrupted.
The step of measurement task Automatic dispatching:
Operating measurement task and measurement task it is out of service as follows:
Execution starts to measure, and system brings into operation the measurement task in measurement task queue, calls process of measurement pair successively Workpiece measures.Operating measurement task, which is divided into continuous measurement and merges, to be measured.The measurement task not merged is executed It is continuous to measure, the merging task groups execution merged by measurement task is merged and is measured.
It is continuous to measure:1st task to be measured in measurement task queue is sent to Survey Software to measure;Measure journey After the completion of sort run, by corresponding task entry deletion, scheduling system automatically switches to next waiting task in measurement task queue, Open the process of measurement in next waiting task and operation;Each measurement task in measurement task list is continuously transported Row, until etc. task to be measured be fully completed or manually click " stop measure ";
Merge and measures:According to the number of tasks merged in task groups, scheduling system merges measurement task queue in task groups 1st task to be measured is sent to Survey Software and executes measurement.After manual measurement is partially completed, keeps in and close current measurement journey Then sequence opens next task execution manual measurement, operation is until reach the number of tasks for merging task groups successively;All measurement journeys After the completion of sequence hand-operated partite transport row, process of measurement opens the survey that each process of measurement completes automatic part in a designated order automatically Amount;After being measured, measurement task queue, which merges all projects executed in task groups, to be removed;
Stop measuring:It executes and stops measuring, after current measurement task has been run, program stopped does not continue to execute next Item measurement task.
The three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, wherein above-mentioned measurement workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning The step of include:
A, position block is installed on measuring machine worktable, centering position block makes its working face and three coordinate X to, Y-direction It is parallel, then locating piece is fixed on three coordinate workbenches with bolt;
B, according to workpiece needs, appropriately sized and type clamping part is selected to be loaded and clamp workpiece;Adjust it is two-way can The direction of hue angle support section keeps the working face of workpiece substantially vertical with platform, is then fastened;
C, centering workpiece, the centering workpiece are as follows:
When part opposed jaw is larger, workpiece working face is placed on contour or not on isometry block, workpiece is made to work Plane is parallel with workbench;By adjustable clamp bottom plate it is edge-on in ladder equal height cushion block on height step, clamp bottom board is leaned on In fixture support base, then fixture support base is pressed abd fixed on clamp bottom board;The fixture for installing workpiece is stood up, Bottom plate, which is placed in, to be loaded on platform, by the adjustment knob on square and alignment jig bottom plate, make workpiece working face perpendicular to Be loaded platform;Workpiece working face is set to be parallel to the edge of clamp bottom board.
Or when part is smaller relative to fixture, the fixture support base for pressing from both sides finished piece(s) is pre-installed on clamp bottom board On, the adjustment knob on alignment jig bottom plate makes the working face of workpiece perpendicular to the platform that is loaded, fixture base is unclamped, by one A or two squares lean against clamp bottom board edge, and then movable fixture makes workpiece working face lean against on square, makes workpiece Working face and clamp bottom board sides aligned parallel;Holding jig support base is motionless, and fixture support base is fixed on clamp bottom board On.
D, the good integral clamp of centering is placed on measuring machine workbench, integral clamp bottom plate work side abuts against On position block, you can complete positioning;
E, after completing step A- steps D, operation workpiece calibration program starts to measure;Simultaneously using another on assistance platform Sleeve clamp repeats step B and the next workpiece of step C clamping centerings;After being measured for upper one, by integral clamp from measurement It is removed on machine platform, changes the good integral clamp of another set of clamping centering and operating measurement program starts to measure;It will change again Workpiece on that set integral clamp is removed, and a cyclic process is completed, into next cyclic process.
The present invention provides a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring.Survey crew only need to be by the plan of workpiece Measuring sequence adds one or more measurement tasks from process of measurement list to measurement task list, and computer is appointed according to measurement Business tab sequential Automatic dispatching measures:Automatic switching program, automatic running automatically save and upload report etc., eliminate The switching time of process of measurement, the preservation of report, uplink time and other human-computer interaction times;Multiple workpiece can same fashionable dress Card, hybrid measurement concentrate the coordinate system established manually, concentrate automatic running;Survey crew, which no longer needs frequently to operate, to be measured Software, it is no longer necessary to back and forth between measuring machine and computer, reduce the time that frequent human-computer interaction occupies survey crew, Survey crew is set there are more energy to be loaded centering workpiece for off line;While measuring machine is run, off line is loaded under centering One workpiece, measuring machine and people's concurrent working reduce the workpiece centering that is loaded and occupy measuring machine run time, ensure that measuring machine is continuous Operation, improves the whole efficiency of measurement and the utilization rate of measuring machine.
The present invention is from entire measurement process, with measurement task generally target, by optimizing measurement task sequence, group Conjunction mode, workpiece are loaded centering and switching mode, and process of measurement switching mode etc. changes people and measuring machine working method, man-machine It cooperates, to improve the efficiency of measurement on the whole.The management of three coordinate measuring engine measurement program, measurement task are adjusted automatically Degree system cooperates with three-dimensional coordinates measurement workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning system, considerably reduces workpiece switching and subtracts Lacked the man-machine time mutually waited for, ensure that three coordinate continuous operations, improve whole measurement efficiency 50%~200% it Between.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical side Case and effect are clearer, clear, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring, as shown in Figure 1 comprising measure journey The step of the step of sequence management is arranged with measurement parameter, measurement task management and measurement task Automatic dispatching and measurement workpiece off line The step of centering, quick change positioning.
In order to illustrate further the present invention, it is exemplified below more detailed embodiment and illustrates.
The step of process of measurement management is arranged with measurement parameter include specifically:
The step of process of measurement manages:
Initial information is set
The main deposit position that process of measurement is set in computer, the deposit position of measurement report and process of measurement list Format and report template position etc..
Import and add process of measurement
The information classification of the process of measurement set under catalogue is imported into process of measurement list, imports all survey for the first time Range sequence, can or batch addition process of measurement single to the inside when needs.
Fill in parts information
After process of measurement imports, part and process information are filled in corresponding position, and each workpiece for measurement of setting measures The specific save location of report.
The step of measurement parameter is arranged:
Self-clocking:Self-clocking is chosen, automatic calculate measures journey after the completion of each single item operation in measurement task queue The time of sort run, and calculate process of measurement operation total duration;
Automatic synchronization:Automatic synchronization is chosen, after the completion of each single item operation in measurement task queue, automatically by measurement report It is synchronized to the position set on LAN;
Reporting format:Measurement report may be output as rich text format or PDF format, and RTF is chosen to report, measurement report is arranged Format is rich text format, and PDF is chosen to report, the format that measurement report is arranged is PDF format;
Operation order:When multitask merges and measures, after manual measurement is partially completed, holding when running automatic measurement part Row sequence.Selection " sequence is run " automatic measurement is carried out by the identical sequence of manual measurement task;Select " backward operation " automatic It measures and is carried out by the opposite sequence of manual measurement, to shorten measuring machine operating path;
Automatically generate Excel number reports:It chooses and automatically generates Excel number reports, it is each in measurement task queue After the completion of item operation, the data in measurement report are automatically imported to the number report template of setting, number report is formed, numbers Report that size numbers are corresponding with the size numbers on drawing;
Daily record is generated and is checked:Scheduler program automatically generates measurement daily record, daily record note when running each single item measurement task Record content includes time of measuring, the program name of operation, and part process information measures duration, reports the path of storage.Click is looked into See that daily record, opening check daily record dialog box, check all measurement daily records, if to check that part measures daily record, input starts Time and end time, click sort by date, and show the measurement daily record between starting and end time.
Measurement task management includes specifically with the step of measurement task Automatic dispatching:
Measurement task management:
Add measurement task:Being added in measurement task list for process of measurement information, part and process information is waited for It measures.Measurement task can be added individually, can also be added in batches;After adding measurement task, measurement task is automatically displayed in measurement and appoints It is engaged in queue;Status bar under measurement task queue shows the measurement task number completed and measurement task number to be done.
Delete measurement task:It double-clicks to measure in queue and is not in one measurement task of operating status, this measurement task It is deleted from measuring in queue;Multinomial, click " the eliminating task " in right-click menu, elimination measurement are selected in measurement task queue Selected task in task queue;
Measurement task arranges:Concrete operations include overhead, move up, move down, bottom is set and is sorted.
Overhead:Overhead is clicked, " waiting to be measured " task queue will be moved on in the measurement task selected in measurement task queue Top;
It moves up:Click moves up, and the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved up a position;
It moves down:Click moves down, and the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved down a position;
It sets at bottom:It clicks bottom to set, the measurement task selected in measurement task queue is moved down into " waiting to be measured " task queue End.
Sequence:Sequence is clicked, measurement task is ranked up by the workpiece process information of input.
Measurement task merges:Adjacent two or more measurement tasks are selected, right-click menu clicks " merging task " can Multinomial measurement task is merged, is formed and merges task groups.
Preserve task list:By in measurement task queue measurement task list and its setting be saved in task list text Part.
Open task list:The measurement task list preserved in task list file and its setting are imported into measurement task Queue may be selected to be appended to after existing measurement task queue, or replace existing measurement task queue.
Measurement task automated tos respond to:Measurement task in measurement task queue is set as automated toing respond to, the measurement task The dialog box occurred in process of measurement can be responded automatically when operation, to use process of measurement operation uninterrupted.
Measurement task Automatic dispatching:
Operating measurement task and measurement task it is out of service as follows:
Execution starts to measure, and system brings into operation the measurement task in measurement task queue, calls process of measurement pair successively Workpiece measures.Operating measurement task, which is divided into continuous measurement and merges, to be measured.The measurement task not merged is executed It is continuous to measure, the merging task groups execution merged by measurement task is merged and is measured.
It is continuous to measure:1st task to be measured in measurement task queue is sent to Survey Software to measure;Measure journey After the completion of sort run, by corresponding task entry deletion, scheduling system automatically switches to next waiting task in measurement task queue, Open the process of measurement in next waiting task and operation;Each measurement task in measurement task list is continuously transported Row, until etc. task to be measured be fully completed or manually click " stop measure ";
Merge and measures:According to the number of tasks merged in task groups, scheduling system merges measurement task queue in task groups 1st task to be measured is sent to Survey Software and executes measurement.After manual measurement is partially completed, keeps in and close current measurement journey Then sequence opens next task execution manual measurement, operation is until reach the number of tasks for merging task groups successively;All measurement journeys After the completion of sequence hand-operated partite transport row, process of measurement opens the survey that each process of measurement completes automatic part in a designated order automatically Amount;After being measured, measurement task queue, which merges all projects executed in task groups, to be removed;
Stop measuring:It executes and stops measuring, after current measurement task has been run, program stopped does not continue to execute next Item measurement task.
It is when the preservation of measurement report, synchronization, meter and other:
In measurement process, computer terminal task is completely by system according to measurement task list of schedules Automatic dispatching:Automatically Handover measurement program, automatic running automatically save measurement report (report name format after being measured:Process of measurement title-when Preceding date-measurement parts information), calculate time of measuring automatically, in automatic synchronization measurement report to network other computers and Number report is automatically generated, automatically records and measures daily record to journal file.Survey crew only needs to add to measurement task list Measurement task is intervened without excessive, and the main task of survey crew will be placed on off line card engaging workpiece and switching workpiece and must The manual sampling site wanted.In order to make not collide in measurement task handoff procedure, the beginning or ending of process of measurement need to be added Measuring machine gauge head is moved to a point of safes by order.
The step of measuring workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning include specifically:
Measuring machine is only responsible for operation workpiece, not responsible to be loaded and centering, and the centering that is loaded is operated in assistant assembleing and fixing platform Upper completion, two sets of fixtures are used alternatingly, be loaded while measurement simultaneously another workpiece of centering, people and a machine concurrent working.
Off line centering quick change positioning system include measure machine worktable on position block, magic chuck, be loaded platform and Be loaded centering auxiliary tool.Wherein magic chuck include clamping part, two-way angle adjustable support section, support base part and Adjustable clamp bottom plate.The centering auxiliary tool that is loaded includes isometry block, ladder equal height cushion block, height gauge and square etc..
1, position block is installed on measuring machine worktable
Position block is installed on measuring machine worktable, centering position block makes its working face and three coordinate X be put down to, Y-direction Row, then locating piece is fixed on three coordinate workbenches with bolt.
2, card engaging workpiece
According to workpiece needs, appropriately sized and type clamping part is selected to be loaded and clamp workpiece.It adjusts two-way adjustable The direction of angle support section keeps the working face of workpiece substantially vertical with platform, is then fastened.
3, centering workpiece
The centering of part is in two kinds of situation:
When part opposed jaw is larger:
By workpiece working face be placed on it is contour or not on isometry block (according to part situation), make workpiece working face and work It is parallel to make platform.By adjustable clamp bottom plate it is edge-on in ladder equal height cushion block on height step, clamp bottom board is leaned against into fixture branch It supports on pedestal, then fixture support base is pressed abd fixed on clamp bottom board.The fixture for installing workpiece is stood up, bottom plate is placed in It is loaded on platform, by the adjustment knob on square and alignment jig bottom plate, makes workpiece working face perpendicular to the platform that is loaded. The working face of workpiece keeps workpiece working face flat perpendicular to clamping platform by means of isometry block and ladder equal height cushion block in this way Row is in the edge of clamp bottom board.
When part is smaller relative to fixture:
The fixture support base for pressing from both sides finished piece(s) is pre-installed on clamp bottom board, the adjustment knob on alignment jig bottom plate, Make the working face of workpiece perpendicular to the platform that is loaded, unclamps fixture base, one or two square is leaned against into clamp bottom board side Edge, then movable fixture so that workpiece working face is leaned against on square, make workpiece working face and clamp bottom board sides aligned parallel.It protects It is motionless to hold fixture support base, fixture support base is fixed on clamp bottom board.
5, integral clamp is positioned
The good integral clamp of centering is placed on measuring machine workbench, it is fixed that integral clamp bottom plate work side abuts against On the block of position, you can complete positioning.
6, integral clamp quick change
After completing step 1- steps 5, operation workpiece calibration program starts to measure.Simultaneously using another set of on assistance platform Fixture repeats step 2 and the next workpiece of step 3 clamping centering.After being measured for upper one, by integral clamp from measuring machine It is removed on platform, changes the good integral clamp of another set of clamping centering and operating measurement program starts to measure.Again by change that Workpiece on set integral clamp is removed, and a cyclic process is completed, you can enters next cyclic process.
Operation principle:
In centering workpiece fabrication, realized by the platform that is loaded, isometry block and ladder equal height cushion block, height gauge and square Workpiece working face is parallel with clamp bottom board edge;Workpiece working face and fixture are realized by adjusting knob and square Bottom plate is vertical.During positioning integral clamp, workpiece working face and three coordinates are realized by clamp bottom board, position block Measuring machine horizontal coordinate plane it is vertical and vertical coordinate plane parallel, to realize the off line centering of workpiece.When one When a workpiece calibration program operation, it can be not take up with centering in the clamping and centering for completing next workpiece on platform that be loaded, clamping Time of measuring.Two sleeve clamps are used alternatingly, and off line centering quick-replaceable substantially reduces the time switched between workpiece, to real The continuous three-dimensional coordinates measurement of Non-intermittent of different workpieces is showed.
Certainly, described above is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is answered the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment When explanation, any technical person familiar with the field is all equivalent substitutes for being made, bright under the introduction of this specification Aobvious variant, all falls within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring comprising following steps:
It includes the steps that process of measurement management is arranged with measurement parameter;
It includes the steps that measurement task management and measurement task Automatic dispatching;
It includes the steps that measuring workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning;
Above-mentioned measuring machine three-dimensional coordinates measurement workpiece off line centering, quick change positioning the step of include:
A, position block is installed on measuring machine worktable, centering position block makes its working face and three coordinate X be put down to, Y-direction Row, then locating piece is fixed on three coordinate workbenches with bolt;
B, according to workpiece needs, appropriately sized and type clamping part is selected to be loaded and clamp workpiece;Adjust two-way adjustable angle The direction for spending support section, keeps the working face of workpiece substantially vertical with platform, is then fastened;
C, centering workpiece, the centering workpiece are as follows:
When part opposed jaw is larger, workpiece working face is placed on contour or not on isometry block, makes workpiece working face It is parallel with workbench;By adjustable clamp bottom plate it is edge-on in ladder equal height cushion block on height step, clamp bottom board is leaned against into folder Have in support base, then fixture support base is pressed abd fixed on clamp bottom board;The fixture for installing workpiece is stood up, bottom plate It is placed in and is loaded on platform, by the adjustment knob on square and alignment jig bottom plate, make workpiece working face perpendicular to being loaded Platform;Workpiece working face is set to be parallel to the edge of clamp bottom board;
Or when part is smaller relative to fixture, the fixture support base for pressing from both sides finished piece(s) is pre-installed on clamp bottom board, is adjusted The adjustment knob on clamp bottom board is saved, makes the working face of workpiece perpendicular to the platform that is loaded, fixture base is unclamped, by one or two A square leans against clamp bottom board edge, and then movable fixture makes workpiece working face lean against on square, keeps workpiece work flat Face and clamp bottom board sides aligned parallel;Holding jig support base is motionless, and fixture support base is fixed on clamp bottom board;
D, the good integral clamp of centering is placed on measuring machine workbench, integral clamp bottom plate work side abuts against positioning On block, you can complete positioning;
E, after completing step A- steps D, operation workpiece calibration program starts to measure;Another set of folder is utilized on assistance platform simultaneously Tool repeats step B and the next workpiece of step C clamping centerings;After being measured for upper one, integral clamp is put down from measuring machine It is removed on platform, changes the good integral clamp of another set of clamping centering and operating measurement program starts to measure;That set that will be changed again Workpiece on integral clamp is removed, and a cyclic process is completed, into next cyclic process.
CN201610223431.3A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of three coordinate measuring machine workpiece method for continuous measuring Active CN105910563B (en)

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