CN105862230A - Cotton elastic woven fabric capable of being set in low temperature and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Cotton elastic woven fabric capable of being set in low temperature and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105862230A CN105862230A CN201510022771.5A CN201510022771A CN105862230A CN 105862230 A CN105862230 A CN 105862230A CN 201510022771 A CN201510022771 A CN 201510022771A CN 105862230 A CN105862230 A CN 105862230A
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Abstract
The invention provides a cotton elastic woven fabric capable of being set in low temperature and a manufacturing method thereof. The technical scheme is that the cotton elastic woven fabric contains cotton stretch yarn covering yarns and is formed by weaving, and through high alkali mercerization, the fabric is set in low temperature at the temperature of not high than 120 DEG C. In a mixture fabric of cotton fibers and other fibers, the mixture fabric contains a cotton polyester elastic fabric, a cotton/hemp elastic fabric, a cotton/viscoelastic fabric, a cotton/Modal elastic fabric, a cotton/Tencel elastic fabric, and a mixture elastic fabric of the above fibers. In the fiber component of the cotton fabric, total content of the cotton fiber is not lower than 60%, and optimally is not lower than 80%. The cotton elastic woven fabric is woven by stretch yarn thermoplastic polyolefin elastic interpolymer and the mixture. A polymer has a single or a plurality of or distributed type melting points between the temperature of 45 DEG C to 161 DEG C, and the mass density is between 0.860 to 0.880. The cotton elastic woven fabric greatly reduces setting temperature and dimension stability of the fabric is ensured. Gloss and hand feeling of the fabric are excellent, and the method saves energy and protects environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method.
Background technology
The dress ornament being made up of cotton fabrics such as vest and fitted pants etc., take comfortable, moisture absorption absorbing sweat, is deeply liked by consumers in general always.It is distinct that height after the mercerization finish under the most high-alkali cryogenic conditions of mercerising props up cotton fabrics gloss, soft, and good hand touch is more suitable for the utilization in terms of medium-to-high grade dress ornament.In cotton fabrics, add a small amount of elastic filament such as spandex, the elasticity of fabric can be increased, improve its cloth cover crease resistance and shape retention and planarization.But alkali mercerized for height, spandex does not realizes；And for using high-alkali low temperature mercerising, then there is energy-saving significance.The generally setting temperature containing spandex face fabric needs between 180 DEG C to 200 DEG C, even if the setting temperature of state-of-the art low temperature spandex is also at 160 DEG C～more than 170 DEG C.If setting temperature is far below this temperature, then the fabric size worked it out is the most unstable, and shrinkage can require or standard much larger than the shrinkage that 3% this woven fabric generally uses.Currently advocating energy-saving and emission-reduction energetically, under the overall situation of environmental protection, setting temperature can be greatly reduced in textile dyeing and finishing industry and ensure fabric dimensionally stable simultaneously, then there is certain social meaning and economic implications.But, the setting temperature that will significantly reduce cotton stretch woven fabrics the gentliest and is preferably lifted, because under normal circumstances, the setting temperature of cotton non-ballistic woven fabric also must be at about 140 DEG C.Cotton stretch woven fabrics setting temperature in dyeing and finishing procedures is dropped to less than 140 DEG C, it is necessary to have thinking and the method for innovation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cotton elastic filament covering yarn that contains to be woven from, and through high alkali mercerized and low-temperature shaped under the conditions of less than 120 DEG C cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method thereof.In the fiber composition of bafta involved in the present invention, the total content of cotton fiber is not less than 60%, and more desirably not less than 80%.For kinds of fibers, in the mixture fabric of foregoing cotton fiber and other fibers, include cotton and wash elastic fabric, cotton/fiber crops elastic fabric, cotton/viscoelasticity fabric, cotton/Modal elastic fabric, cotton/tencel elastic fabric etc., and the mixture elastic fabric of above fiber.
Its technical scheme is: be woven from containing cotton elastic filament covering yarn, and alkali mercerized through height and low-temperature shaped under the conditions of less than 120 DEG C.In the mixture fabric of cotton fiber and other fibers, include cotton and wash elastic fabric, cotton/fiber crops elastic fabric, cotton/viscoelasticity fabric, cotton/Modal elastic fabric, cotton/tencel elastic fabric, and the mixture elastic fabric of above fiber.In the fiber composition of bafta, the total content of cotton fiber is not less than 60%, and more desirably not less than 80%.Being spun into by elastic filament thermoplastics type's polyolefin elastic copolymer and mixture, polymer has the single or multiple or fusing point of profile between 45 DEG C to 161 DEG C temperature, and its mass density is between 0.860 to 0.880.
Utilizing xylene extraction method to measure, in elastic filament finished product, gel content is not higher than 1%.Elastic fibers fiber number is from 10D to 140D.Under 5 cyclic tension specified elongation elasticity tests, elastic restoration ratio >=90%.
This manufacture method comprises the steps:
(1), cotton soft card covering yarn is manufactured: select soft card elastic filament 20D to 140D, selecting cotton fiber to include medium staple cotton, combed cotton, long-staple cotton makes cotton soft card covering yarn, manufacture the equipment of cotton soft card covering yarn, use match network precision to spin covering machine and RING SPINNING covering machine.
(2), woven cotton soft card grey cloth: selecting cotton yarn or cotton and other natural or mixed yarns of staple fibre, through winder, warping, sizing also forms warp thread.Requirement according to design of plus material, it is possible to selection strand does warp thread, so can save this procedure of sizing.During as rewinding need to be knitted before warp yarn fabric, tension force to be controlled well and speed, it is ensured that tube quality, it is beneficial to later process and normally produces.Weft yarn should select the cotton matched with warp thread soft card covering yarn, selects suitable fabric tissue (such as plain weave, twill or satin weave etc.), thread count and upper machine reed width, selects suitable loom (such as rapier loom, air-jet loom etc.), upper woven one-tenth grey cloth.From the point of view of elastic fabric, determine that thread count and upper machine reed width should be otherwise varied with the common fabric of design.According to the aeroelastic requirements of elastic fabric final finished, upper machine reed width to be widened accordingly and upper machine end count wants corresponding minimizing, is also noted that the grammes per square metre ensureing finished product simultaneously, and end count and filling density are the most up to standard.When weaving, optimized production process, it is ensured that opening is clear, prevent the unwinding of broadwise cotton soft card covering yarn bad, produce knocking over phenomenon, and regulate weft accumulator tension force hairbrush.
If warp thread uses mixed yarn, then in this mixed yarn, the mass content of cotton fiber should be no less than 40%, preferably no less than 60%, more preferably no less than 80%.It should be noted that at selection mixed yarn as warp thread, or as weft yarn, or in the case of weft yarn all includes, a principle to be followed: in the fiber composition of the bafta that the present invention relates to, the middle content of cotton fiber should be not less than 60%, more desirably not less than 80%.For the kind of fiber, in the mixture fabric of foregoing cotton fiber and other fibers, include cotton and wash elastic fabric, cotton/fiber crops elastic fabric, cotton/viscoelasticity fabric, cotton/Modal elastic fabric, cotton/tencel elastic fabric etc., and the mixture elastic fabric of above fiber.
Warp thread may be used without the cotton soft card covering yarn matched.In the case of all using elastic force composite yarn through broadwise, the fabric made should be finally through double bullet (the being commonly called as spandex fabric) fabric of broadwise.
(3), finished fabric is made through dyeing and finishing technology: the flow process of dyeing and finishing technology is: refine → singe → mercerising → dyeing → thermal finalization → soft finish → finished product, all flow process uses low temperature dyeing and finishing technique, ideal temperature is less than 110 DEG C to 115 DEG C, the highest is less than 120 DEG C.It is to be noted that when fabric be the mixed yarn based on cotton fiber make time, as cotton/wash elastic fabric, cotton/fiber crops elastic fabric, cotton/viscoelasticity fabric, cotton/Modal elastic fabric, cotton/tencel elastic fabric etc., and the mixture fabric of above fiber, then the refine in dyeing and finishing technology and mercerizing process are not necessarily required to.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention considerably reduces setting temperature and ensures fabric dimensionally stable simultaneously, and gloss and the feel of fabric are splendid, and energy-conserving and environment-protective greatly improve production efficiency and economic benefit, is suitable for popularity application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention soft card specification, drafting multiple and the corresponding relation schematic diagram of cotton covering yarn number；
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 3 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention 4 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that the embodiment of the present invention 5 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the present invention 6 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention 7 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is that the embodiment of the present invention 8 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is that the embodiment of the present invention 9 is through weaving yarns set factors schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that embodiment of the present invention result collects schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Warp thread: JC60s ring spun yarn.Weft yarn: containing the JC60s covering yarn of the soft card of 30D, drawing-off 3.5 times.Fabric tissue: five heddle satin.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 185.5cm.Weaving set factors (see Fig. 2).
674/10cm of grey cloth end count, 550/10cm of filling density.Dyeing and finishing production stage:
85 DEG C of X30 ' of overflow dyeing machine (soda 3g/L, refining agent 3g/L) → dehydration, open-width → 115 DEG C dry → singe → and oxygen bleaching machine 85 DEG C → (dyeing recipe is washing 60 DEG C 115 DEG C → mercerising of wet cropping → drying (basicity 240 g/L) → overflow dyeing machine 60 DEG C × 60 ': active red B-3B
X%, reactive yellow B-3R y%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 30～40 g/L, soda
10～20 g/L) → dehydration, 115 DEG C → soft finish of open-width → drying, 115 DEG C → tank steaming → finished product
In this embodiment, the content of fiber is: cotton 96.0%, soft card 4.0%.
Embodiment 2
Warp thread: JC60s ring spun yarn.Weft yarn: containing the JC60s covering yarn of the soft card of 40D, drawing-off 3.5 times.Fabric tissue: five heddle satin.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 185.5cm.Weaving set factors (see figure 3).
Grey cloth end count 668/10cm, filling density 455/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
85 DEG C of X30 ' (soda 3g/L of overflow dyeing machine, refining agent 3g/L) → dehydration, open-width → 115 DEG C dry → singe → oxygen bleaching machine 85 DEG C → (dyeing recipe is washing 60 DEG C 115 DEG C → mercerising of wet cropping → drying (basicity 240 g/L) → overflow dyeing machine 60 DEG C × 60 ': active red B-3B x%, reactive yellow B-3R y%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 30～40 g/L, soda 10～20 g/L) → dehydration, 115 DEG C → soft finish of open-width → drying, 115 DEG C → tank steaming → finished product.
In this embodiment, the content of fiber is: cotton 96.5%, soft card 3.5%.
Embodiment 3
Warp thread: 60s/2
Strand's (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F DTY, strand's composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, and the twist is 1100/ meter) washed by the bale of cotton.Weft yarn: containing the JC40s covering yarn of the soft card of 40D, drawing-off 3.5 times.Fabric tissue: 1/1 plain weave.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom.Upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 4).
Grey cloth end count 328/10cm, filling density 280/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
In this embodiment, the content of fiber is: cotton 62.5%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.5%.
Embodiment 4
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F DTY, Split Down yarn composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter) washed by the bale of cotton.Weft yarn: containing the JC32s covering yarn of the soft card of 55D, drawing-off 4.0 times.Fabric tissue: 1/1 plain weave.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 5).
Grey cloth end count 324/10cm, filling density 250/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this embodiment is: cotton 62.1%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.9%.
Embodiment 5
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F DTY, Split Down yarn composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter) washed by the bale of cotton.Weft yarn: containing the JC21s covering yarn of the soft card of 70D, drawing-off 4.5 times.Fabric tissue: 1/1 plain weave.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 6).
Grey cloth end count 320/10cm, filling density 200/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this embodiment is: cotton 62.4%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.6%
Embodiment 6
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F DTY, Split Down yarn composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter) washed by the bale of cotton.Weft yarn: containing 40D soft card JC40s covering yarn, drawing-off 3.5 times.Fabric tissue: 2/1 twill.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 7).
Grey cloth end count 332/10cm, filling density 352/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this embodiment is: cotton 62.5%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.5%.
Embodiment 7
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn washed by the bale of cotton, and (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F
DTY, Split Down yarn composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter).Weft yarn: containing the JC32s covering yarn of the soft card of 55D, drawing-off 4.0 times.Fabric tissue: 2/1 twill.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 8).
Grey cloth end count 330/10cm, filling density 312/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this embodiment is: cotton 62.5%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.5%.
Embodiment 8
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn washed by the bale of cotton, and (core-spun yarn core silk is polyester filament 45D/36F
DTY, Split Down yarn composition: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter).Weft yarn: containing 70D soft card JC21s covering yarn, drawing-off 4.5 times.Fabric tissue: 2/1 twill.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 9).
Grey cloth end count 328/10cm, filling density 252/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this embodiment is: cotton 62.5%, washs 34.0%, soft card 3.5%.
Embodiment 9
Warp thread: 60s/2
Split Down yarn washed by the bale of cotton, and (core filaments is 45D/36F
DTY polyester filament, Split Down yarn forms: wash 52% cotton 48%, the twist 1100/ meter).Weft yarn: containing 40D spandex JC
40s covering yarn, drawing-off 3.5 times.Fabric tissue: 1/1 plain weave.Toyota 710 type air-jet loom, upper machine reed width 178 centimetres.Weaving set factors (see figure 10).
Grey cloth end count 340/10cm, filling density 280/10cm.Dyeing and finishing production stage is:
Grey cloth is singed (a positive and a negative) → overflow dyeing machine boiling-off 95 DEG C × 40 ' (soda 3g/L, refining agent 2g/L) → dehydration, open-width → oxygen bleaching machine boil drift (wet enter cloth), wet cropping → the mercerising of steam box humidity 85 DEG C × 30 ' → water washing chamber temperature 60 C (alkali concn 240 g/L wet enter cloth) → washing, water washing chamber temperature 6 → (dyeing recipe is: active red 3BSN x%, active yellow 3 R S to dry 115 DEG C → overflow dyeing machine dyeing 60 DEG C × 60 '
Y%, reactive black W-NN z%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 40～80
G/L, soda 40～80 g/L) → dehydration, open-width → drying 115 DEG C → soft finish → tank steaming → finished product.
Fiber content in this reference example is: cotton 62.8%, washs 34.0%, spandex 3.2%.
The test data of all embodiments and reference examples collect (see Figure 11).Woven fabric washing size changing rate is by GB GB/T8628.8629-2001 and GB/T8630-2002 test.Fabric elastic extension and residual rate press ASTM D3107 test, the time of staying after wherein the 4th weight after 3 cyclic tensions of test specimen stretches is set to 10 seconds (surveying elastic extension to use), and the elongation that weight is tested after removing is set to 30 minutes (surveying residual elongation to use) recovery time.
Conclusion
1)
In this test, the highest drying temperature and setting temperature employed in cotton soft card elastic fabric dyeing and finishing technology are all 115 DEG C, far below containing setting temperature needed for spandex face fabric 180 DEG C to 200 DEG C, also below needed for non-ballistic cotton terylene fabric setting temperature about 170 DEG C, also below needed for non-ballistic cotton fabric setting temperature about 140 DEG C, but under the lowest setting temperature, it can be seen that the washing size changing rate warp-wise of all embodiments is
-0.4% to-1.0%, broadwise is-2.8% to 0%, all complies fully with the industry standard less than 3%.But under this low setting temperature, the broadwise washing size changing rate containing spandex reference examples fabric has reached-10.4%, illustrates that size is unstable, has exceeded well over the industry standard of 3%.So contrast clearly demonstrates novelty and the effectiveness of the present invention.
2)
The elastic extension test result of 8 fabric embodiment samples is 13.1% to 17.2%, is situated between and between 12% to 20%, meets the requirement to elastic elongation of the general woven stretch fabric.Its elongation residual rate test result is 1.8% to 3.6%, also meets the requirement (industry standard is for less than 5%) to elastic elongation residual rate of the general woven stretch fabric.
3)
In this dyeing and finishing test, the solution alkalinity in mercerization is 240 grams per liters or 24%, belongs to high alkali mercerized.It is contemplated that, solution alkalinity in mercerization is brought up to 280 grams per liters even 300 grams per liter, make full use of the feature of soft card strong alkali-acid resistance, it will gloss and feel to cotton soft card fabric play further improvement result, are more favorable to the enforcement of the cryogenic shaping process of cotton fabrics.
4)
Sample cloth in embodiment in the present invention, may be used for but be not limited to vest, trousering, bed necessaries, children's garment, the utilization in terms of the dress ornament of frock etc..
Claims (8)
1. one kind can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: be woven from containing cotton elastic filament covering yarn, and alkali mercerized through height and low-temperature shaped under the conditions of less than 120 DEG C.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterized in that: in the mixture fabric of cotton fiber and other fibers, include cotton and wash elastic fabric, cotton/fiber crops elastic fabric, cotton/viscoelasticity fabric, cotton/Modal elastic fabric, cotton/tencel elastic fabric, and the mixture elastic fabric of above fiber.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: in the fiber composition of bafta, the total content of cotton fiber is not less than 60%, more desirably not less than 80%.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterized in that: be spun into by elastic filament thermoplastics type's polyolefin elastic copolymer and mixture, polymer has the single or multiple or fusing point of profile between 45 DEG C to 161 DEG C temperature, and its mass density is between 0.860 to 0.880.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: utilizing xylene extraction method to measure, in elastic filament finished product, gel content is not higher than 1%.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: elastic fibers fiber number is from 10D to 140D.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: under the test of 5 cyclic tension specified elongation elasticities, elastic restoration ratio >=90%.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of can be low-temperature shaped cotton stretch woven fabrics and manufacture method, it is characterised in that: this manufacture method comprises the steps:
(1), cotton soft card covering yarn is manufactured: select soft card elastic filament 20D to 140D, selecting cotton fiber to include medium staple cotton, combed cotton, long-staple cotton makes cotton soft card covering yarn, manufacture the equipment of cotton soft card covering yarn, use match network precision to spin covering machine and RING SPINNING covering machine；
(2), woven cotton soft card grey cloth: selecting cotton yarn or cotton and other natural or mixed yarns of staple fibre, through winder, warping, sizing also forms warp thread；
(3), finished fabric is made through dyeing and finishing technology: the flow process of dyeing and finishing technology is: refine → singe → mercerising → dyeing → thermal finalization → soft finish → finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022771.5A CN105862230A (en) | 2015-01-18 | 2015-01-18 | Cotton elastic woven fabric capable of being set in low temperature and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510022771.5A CN105862230A (en) | 2015-01-18 | 2015-01-18 | Cotton elastic woven fabric capable of being set in low temperature and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN105862230A true CN105862230A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986349A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 东营市半球纺织有限公司 | Low temperature shaping cotton stretch woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107675317A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Stretch yarn and its processing method |
| WO2018090283A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-24 | 瞿新 | Yarn-dyed fabric convenient to manufacture |
-
2015
- 2015-01-18 CN CN201510022771.5A patent/CN105862230A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105986349A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 东营市半球纺织有限公司 | Low temperature shaping cotton stretch woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2018090283A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-24 | 瞿新 | Yarn-dyed fabric convenient to manufacture |
| CN107675317A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Stretch yarn and its processing method |
| CN107675317B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-03-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Elastic yarn and processing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |