CN105504412A - High-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt - Google Patents
High-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105504412A CN105504412A CN201511009299.8A CN201511009299A CN105504412A CN 105504412 A CN105504412 A CN 105504412A CN 201511009299 A CN201511009299 A CN 201511009299A CN 105504412 A CN105504412 A CN 105504412A
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- China
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- wide
- parts
- chloroprene rubber
- layer
- polynite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L11/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G5/00—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section
- F16G5/22—V-belts, i.e. belts of tapered cross-section built-up from superimposed layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt. The high-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt consists of a wrapping cloth layer, an extension layer, a strong layer and a compressed layer, wherein the compressed layer (namely, primer) is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of chloroprene rubber, 10-20 parts of short-staple, 8-15 parts of organic modified nano montmorillonite, 0.4-0.6 part of stearic acid, 2-4 parts of anti-aging agent, 5-8 parts of zinc oxide, 4-6 parts of magnesium oxide and 2-5 parts of softening agent; the short-staple is one or more of aramid short fiber, nylon short-staple and polypropylene staple fiber. In a primer material of the high-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt, the chloroprene rubber raw material is modified by the short-staple and the organic modified nano montmorillonite in a composite way, so that high strength, superior deflection resistance and superior fatigue resistance are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission belt technical field, particularly a kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V is with.
Background technology
The parts formations such as layer, strength layer and compressive layer, also known as V-type band, primarily of infantees layer, are upheld in wire belt, are a kind of rubber items being widely used in machinery and equipment dynamic transmission.Compressive layer glue, also known as primer, occupies very large component in wire belt.V be with in use procedure require primer to have heat-resisting, ageing-resistant, flex fatig resistance, compression set are little, lateral stiffness and the advantage such as longitudinal flexible is good.
Usually adopt a certain proportion of nano carbon black to fill enhancing V at present and be with primer, but carbon black take oil as raw material, energy consumption is large and expensive, can not improve the longitudinal flexible of primer and warping strength fatigue property simultaneously, is therefore with primer material in the urgent need to developing a kind of new V.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing chloroprene rubber V band Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V to be with, adopt staple fibre and organic modified nano montmorillonite Composite modified chloroprene rubber raw material, there is higher intensity and excellent warping strength fatigue property.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V band, by infantees layer, uphold layer, strength layer and compressive layer four part form, described compressive layer (i.e. primer) is made up of following parts by weight raw material: 100 parts of chloroprene rubbers, 10-20 part staple fibre, the polynite of 8-15 part organic modified nano, 0.4-0.6 part stearic acid, 2-4 part anti-aging agent, 5-8 part zinc oxide, 4-6 part magnesium oxide and 2-5 part tenderizers.
As preferably, described staple fibre is one or more in aramid fiber short fibre, nylon staple peacekeeping polypropene staple.
Adding of machine modified nano montmorillonite alternative carbon black can carry out enhancement to chloroprene rubber matrix, but mineral filler add the toughness that simultaneously can reduce chloroprene rubber, therefore the present invention adopts appropriate staple fibre to increase the flexibility of chloroprene rubber, makes it have high strength and the warping strength fatigue property of height simultaneously.
After staple fibre adds chloroprene rubber, the flexibility of chloroprene rubber and the rigidity of fiber are organically combined, the snappiness of chloroprene rubber can be kept, make again chloroprene rubber be provided with the feature of high-modulus under low elongation, make it laterally have enough rigidity, longitudinally there is higher flexibility.But the addition of staple fibre should be suitable, add very few, then toughening effect is not obvious; Add too much, staple fibre is inclined to boundling in the base, is difficult to be uniformly dispersed, thus affects its toughening effect.
As preferably, the preparation method of described organic modified nano polynite is: polynite joins in aqueous ethanolic solution by (1), and makes it fully disperse under strong stirring; (2) step (1) gained mixed solution is heated to 65-75 DEG C, adds silane coupling agent, and adopt oxalic acid regulation system PH to 3-4, after insulation reaction 1-3 hour, be cooled to normal temperature and suction filtration; (3) get step (2) gained filter cake washing 2-3 time after, drying, grinding, mistake 100 mesh sieves namely obtain organic modified nano polynite.Because surface of inorganic particles generally has wetting ability, with hydrophobic chloroprene rubber matrix, poor compatibility between the chloroprene rubber matrix of particularly nonpolar or low-pole, therefore the interface adhesiveness of rubber/inorganic particle composite material is weak, directly causes the mechanical property of matrix material undesirable.For preparing high performance chloroprene rubber/inorganic particle composite material, modification must be carried out to surface of inorganic particles, realizing the bonds well of particle surface and chloroprene rubber matrix, thus obtaining the matrix material of excellent property.
More preferably, described in step (1), the massfraction of aqueous ethanolic solution is 30-40%, and the quality of described aqueous ethanolic solution is 2-4 times of polynite quality.
More preferably, described in step (2), silane coupling agent is selected from the one in KH550, KH560 and KH570.
More preferably, the quality that feeds intake of silane coupling agent described in step (2) is 0.2-0.4 times of polynite quality.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V provided by the present invention is with, adopt organic modified nano polynite and staple fibre composite modified, improve the intensity of V band, flexibility and warping strength fatigue property simultaneously.
Embodiment
Explain the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment does not limit in any form to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V band, by infantees layer, uphold layer, strength layer and compressive layer four part form, described compressive layer (i.e. primer) formula is 100g chloroprene rubber, 10g aramid fiber short fibre, the polynite of 8g organic modified nano, 0.4g part stearic acid, 2g anti-aging agent, 5g zinc oxide, 4g magnesium oxide and 2g tenderizer.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of organic modified nano polynite is: it is in the aqueous ethanolic solution of 30% that 10g polynite is joined 20g concentration by (1), and makes it fully disperse under strong stirring; (2) step (1) gained mixed solution is heated to 65 DEG C, adds 2gKH550, and adopt oxalic acid regulation system PH to 3, insulation reaction was cooled to normal temperature and suction filtration after 1 hour; (3) get step (2) gained filter cake washing 2-3 time after, drying, grinding, mistake 100 mesh sieves namely obtain organic modified nano polynite.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V band, by infantees layer, uphold layer, strength layer and compressive layer four part form, described compressive layer (i.e. primer) formula is 100g chloroprene rubber, 15g polypropene staple, the polynite of 10g organic modified nano, 0.5g part stearic acid, 3g anti-aging agent, 7g zinc oxide, 5g magnesium oxide and 3g tenderizer.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of organic modified nano polynite is: it is in the aqueous ethanolic solution of 35% that 10g polynite is joined 30g concentration by (1), and makes it fully disperse under strong stirring; (2) step (1) gained mixed solution is heated to 70 DEG C, adds 3gKH560, and adopt oxalic acid regulation system PH to 3.5, insulation reaction was cooled to normal temperature and suction filtration after 2 hours; (3) get step (2) gained filter cake washing 2-3 time after, drying, grinding, mistake 100 mesh sieves namely obtain organic modified nano polynite.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V band, by infantees layer, uphold layer, strength layer and compressive layer four part form, described compressive layer (i.e. primer) formula is 100g chloroprene rubber, 20g nylon short fibre, the polynite of 15g organic modified nano, 0.6g part stearic acid, 4g anti-aging agent, 8g zinc oxide, 6g magnesium oxide and 5g tenderizer.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of organic modified nano polynite is: it is in the aqueous ethanolic solution of 40% that 20g polynite is joined 80g concentration by (1), and makes it fully disperse under strong stirring; (2) step (1) gained mixed solution is heated to 75 DEG C, adds 8gKH570, and adopt oxalic acid regulation system PH to 4, insulation reaction was cooled to normal temperature and suction filtration after 3 hours; (3) get step (2) gained filter cake washing 2-3 time after, drying, grinding, mistake 100 mesh sieves namely obtain organic modified nano polynite.
Mechanical property test
(1) preparation of test materials
Respectively according to the formula of embodiment 1,2,3, two roller mill adds chloroprene rubber and staple fibre mixing evenly after, add again organic modified nano polynite continue mixing evenly after, add remaining ingredient more evenly mixing, then rubber unvulcanizate molded vulcanization on compression molding instrument is made the thick test piece of 2mm.Curing time is 3min, and pressure is 10MPa.
The tensile property of gained test piece presses GB/T528-1998 test, and adopts the test piece of pure chloroprene rubber as blank group, experimental result in table 1:
Table 1:
Test group | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Blank group |
Tensile strength/MPa | 13.36 | 14.01 | 13.87 | 11.23 |
As can be seen from above-mentioned test-results, full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V provided by the present invention is with primer to have better tensile strength, simultaneously owing to adding staple fibre, makes material have good warping strength fatigue property simultaneously.
Below only enumerate the preferred embodiments of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to this, and any change that those skilled in the art do within the scope of the claims in the present invention all falls in scope.
Claims (6)
1. a high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V is with, by infantees layer, uphold layer, strength layer and compressive layer four part form, it is characterized in that, described compressive layer is made up of following parts by weight raw material: 100 parts of chloroprene rubbers, 10-20 part staple fibre, the polynite of 8-15 part organic modified nano, 0.4-0.6 part stearic acid, 2-4 part anti-aging agent, 5-8 part zinc oxide, 4-6 part magnesium oxide and 2-5 part tenderizers.
2. high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V as claimed in claim 1 is with, and it is characterized in that, described staple fibre is one or more in aramid fiber short fibre, nylon staple peacekeeping polypropene staple.
3. high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V as claimed in claim 1 is with, and it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described organic modified nano polynite is: polynite joins in aqueous ethanolic solution by (1), and makes it fully disperse under strong stirring; (2) step (1) gained mixed solution is heated to 65-75 DEG C, adds silane coupling agent, and adopt oxalic acid regulation system PH to 3-4, after insulation reaction 1-3 hour, be cooled to normal temperature and suction filtration; (3) get step (2) gained filter cake washing 2-3 time after, drying, grinding, mistake 100 mesh sieves namely obtain organic modified nano polynite.
4. high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V as claimed in claim 3 is with, and it is characterized in that, described in step (1), the massfraction of aqueous ethanolic solution is 30-40%, and the quality of described aqueous ethanolic solution is 2-4 times of polynite quality.
5. high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V as claimed in claim 3 is with, and it is characterized in that, described in step (2), silane coupling agent is selected from the one in KH550, KH560 and KH570.
6. high-performance full neoprene latex Wide-angle cloth V as claimed in claim 3 is with, and it is characterized in that, the quality that feeds intake of silane coupling agent described in step (2) is 0.2-0.4 times of polynite quality.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511009299.8A CN105504412A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | High-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt |
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CN201511009299.8A CN105504412A (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | High-performance total chloroprene rubber adhesive wide-angle fabric V-belt |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107226942A (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of aramid fiber short fibre orients enhanced rubber composite and preparation method thereof with short basalt fiber |
CN107652494A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Rubber composite that a kind of Fanglun slurry cake strengthens with short basalt fiber orientation and preparation method thereof |
CN107868308A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-04-03 | 王翔 | A kind of graphene strengthens rubber |
CN111630299A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-09-04 | 盖茨公司 | Belt type friction power conveyor belt |
Citations (3)
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DE10059287A1 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-07-18 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Drive belt, useful for motor vehicles, household equipment and conveyors comprises a vulcanized rubber mixture containing a layer silicate modified with an alkyl ammonium ion |
CN101254924A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-09-03 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Silicane coupling agent surface grafted modified clay as well as preparation method and use thereof |
CN103756071A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 三力士股份有限公司 | Special V belt with high durability |
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2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511009299.8A patent/CN105504412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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DE10059287A1 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-07-18 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Drive belt, useful for motor vehicles, household equipment and conveyors comprises a vulcanized rubber mixture containing a layer silicate modified with an alkyl ammonium ion |
CN101254924A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-09-03 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Silicane coupling agent surface grafted modified clay as well as preparation method and use thereof |
CN103756071A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 三力士股份有限公司 | Special V belt with high durability |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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姜发启等: ""短纤维-橡胶复合材料在V带中的应用"", 《橡胶工业》 * |
谷正等: ""有机蒙脱土/氯丁橡胶纳米复合材料的结构与性能及在输送带中的应用"", 《橡胶工业》 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107868308A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-04-03 | 王翔 | A kind of graphene strengthens rubber |
CN107226942A (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of aramid fiber short fibre orients enhanced rubber composite and preparation method thereof with short basalt fiber |
CN107226942B (en) * | 2017-06-17 | 2019-04-05 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of rubber composite material and preparation method thereof of aramid fiber short fibre and short basalt fiber orientation enhancing |
CN107652494A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Rubber composite that a kind of Fanglun slurry cake strengthens with short basalt fiber orientation and preparation method thereof |
CN107652494B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of rubber composite material and preparation method thereof of Fanglun slurry cake and short basalt fiber orientation enhancing |
CN111630299A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-09-04 | 盖茨公司 | Belt type friction power conveyor belt |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |