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CN105473465B - Cap for distributing liquid or gel - Google Patents

Cap for distributing liquid or gel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105473465B
CN105473465B CN201380072921.2A CN201380072921A CN105473465B CN 105473465 B CN105473465 B CN 105473465B CN 201380072921 A CN201380072921 A CN 201380072921A CN 105473465 B CN105473465 B CN 105473465B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck ring
shield
rib
cap according
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380072921.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105473465A (en
Inventor
G·布瑞斯
M·P·唐尼
J·T·卡瓦勒楚克
A·J·肯尼迪
J·泽尔迪斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Precision Valve Corp
Original Assignee
Precision Valve Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Precision Valve Corp filed Critical Precision Valve Corp
Publication of CN105473465A publication Critical patent/CN105473465A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105473465B publication Critical patent/CN105473465B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
    • B65D83/224Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/20Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
    • B65D83/205Actuator caps, or peripheral actuator skirts, attachable to the aerosol container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/22Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cap for storing and distributing the container of fluid or gel is provided, the cap includes:Shield, the shield have the shield wall for surrounding opening;And neck ring, the neck ring are connected on the shield so that the neck ring is selectively rotated relative to the shield.The neck ring can rotate between the closed position and the open position.Actuator is connected to the shield, and has contact site.The contact site is in the opening of the shield.By being only applied to the power of the contact site after removing tab, the actuator can be moved in the closed position but also in the open position.

Description

Cap for distributing liquid or gel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of component for storing and distributing liquid or gel.More particularly it relates to a kind of use In distribution liquid or the cap of gel.
Background technology
The container for storing and distributing liquid or gel includes aerosol container as known in the art.Aerosol container is being pressed The product of such as liquid or gel and the propellant of such as gas propellant are kept under power.In user such as by being located at In cap by button activation actuator to open valve when, propellant is via the hole being connected in the cap of container by product containers for pushing out. Conventional cap undesirably after usage accumulates in product around hole.This accumulation may cause the blocking in hole, this is unfavorable In operation aerosol container, environmental sanitation attention rate is which thereby enhanced.
Conventional aerosol container allows in both open position and closed position close to actuator, such as in cap Button.Even if such container needs that power is applied to the device that button is also prevented from button movement by user in closed position. In addition, these containers do not indicate to the user that whether container has been tampered with before the use.
Therefore, the present invention, which has been determined that, needs a kind of cap farthest reducing accumulation.It has needed further exist for It is a kind of farthest to reduce or prevent user close to the cap of actuator in closed position.Still needed further exist for it is a kind of have usurp The dispenser cap for changing indicator, farthest to reduce before the use or prevent user close to actuator.
Invention content
The cap that the present invention provides a kind of for storing and distributing the container of fluid or gel.The cap includes:Shield, institute Stating shield has the shield wall for surrounding opening;And neck ring, the neck ring are connected on the shield so that the neck ring phase The shield is selectively rotated.The neck ring can rotate between the closed position and the open position.Actuator is connected To the shield, and the actuator has contact site, and the contact site is in the opening of the shield.By applying It is added to the power of the contact site, the actuator can be moved in the closed position but also in the open position.
According to described in detail below, attached drawing and the appended claims, above and other feature and advantage of the invention It will be by it will be appreciated that and understanding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that dispenser cap is in an open position and tab is made to be in the first illustrative embodiments of link position Top perspective.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top perspective of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1 that is in an open position and making tab remove.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the dispenser cap of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the top side of the dispenser cap of the dispenser cap similar to Fig. 1 that is in the close position and making tab remove Stereogram.
Fig. 8 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the rearview of the dispenser cap of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 a are the bottom views of the dispenser cap of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the top perspective of the actuator of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 a be it is in an open position and make tab be in link position Fig. 7 dispenser cap side cross-sectional view.
Figure 11 be make tab be in link position Fig. 1 dispenser cap neck ring bottom side perspective view.
Figure 12 is that the bottom of the neck ring of Figure 11 regards preceding stereogram.
Figure 13 is by the partial enlargement portion of the neck ring specified A of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the rear perspective figure of the neck ring of Figure 11.
Figure 15 is the top perspective of the shield of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Figure 16 is the partial top view of the shield of Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the partial cross section view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Figure 18 is the partial cross section view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Figure 19 is the partial cross section view of the dispenser cap of Fig. 1.
Figure 20 be make neck ring be shown as transparent Fig. 1 dispenser cap top perspective.
Figure 21 is the partial side view of Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the top perspective for the dispenser cap that neck ring is shown as Fig. 1 that is transparent and making tab remove.
Figure 23 be make neck ring be shown as it is transparent, in the close position and make tab remove Fig. 1 dispenser cap top Side stereogram.
Figure 24 is the partial side view of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the side view of conventional spray component.
Figure 26 is the side view of the spray assembly of the dispenser cap with Fig. 1.
Figure 27 be it is in an open position and make tab be in link position the present invention dispenser cap the second example Stereogram before the top view of property embodiment.
Figure 28 be the dispenser cap of Figure 27 top view after stereogram.
Figure 29 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 27.
Figure 30 is the bottom view of the dispenser cap of Figure 27.
Figure 31 is the side cross-sectional view of the dispenser cap of Figure 27.
Figure 32 be it is in an open position and make tab remove Figure 27 dispenser cap top view before stereogram.
Figure 33 be the dispenser cap of Figure 32 top view after stereogram.
Figure 34 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 32.
Figure 35 be it is in the close position and make tab remove Figure 27 dispenser cap top view before stereogram.
Figure 36 be the dispenser cap of Figure 35 top view after stereogram.
Figure 37 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 35.
Figure 38 be the neck ring of the dispenser cap of Figure 27 top view before stereogram.
Figure 39 be the neck ring of Figure 38 top view after stereogram.
Figure 40 is the top view of the neck ring of Figure 38.
Figure 41 is the bottom view of the neck ring of Figure 38.
Figure 42 is the side cross-sectional view of the neck ring of Figure 38.
Figure 43 be the shield of the dispenser cap of Figure 27 top view before stereogram.
Figure 44 is the top view of the shield of Figure 43.
Figure 45 is the top down cross-sectional figure of the dispenser cap of Figure 35.
Figure 46 is the top down cross-sectional figure of the dispenser cap of Figure 32.
Figure 47 is that the right side of the dispenser cap for the Figure 32 for making a part for neck ring and shield be removed in the open position regards Figure.
Figure 48 be it is in an open position and make tab be in link position dispenser cap the exemplary embodiment party of third Stereogram before the top view of formula.
Figure 49 be the dispenser cap of Figure 48 top view after stereogram.
Figure 50 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 48.
Figure 51 be the neck ring of the dispenser cap of Figure 48 top view before stereogram.
Figure 52 is the top view of the neck ring of Figure 51.
Figure 53 is the bottom view of the neck ring of Figure 51.
Figure 54 is the side cross-sectional view of the neck ring of Figure 51.
Figure 55 be it is in an open position and make tab remove Figure 48 dispenser cap top view before stereogram.
Figure 56 be the dispenser cap of Figure 55 top view after stereogram.
Figure 57 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 55.
Figure 58 be it is in the close position and make tab remove Figure 48 dispenser cap top view before stereogram.
Figure 59 be the dispenser cap of Figure 58 top view after stereogram.
Figure 60 is the top view of the dispenser cap of Figure 58.
Specific implementation mode
Refer to the attached drawing and with particular reference to Fig. 1, the first illustrative embodiments of dispensers according to the invention cap are shown Go out to be in an open position, and is generally referred to by reference numeral 10.Dispenser cap 10 has neck ring 12, shield 14, actuator 16 and insertion piece 18.Dispenser cap 10 is connected to container, such as aerosol container known in the art, for protecting under pressure Hold the product of such as liquid or gel and the propellant of such as gas propellant.Propellant can be hydro carbons, hydrofluorocarbon, two Carbonoxide, nitrogen or any other suitable compressed gas.When dispenser cap 10 is connected to aerosol container, user will be such as Fig. 1 In arrow F shown in power be applied to actuator 16, to open the channel of product and/or propellant, make channel pass through actuator 16 and insertion piece 18.For example, 4.5 pounds of vertical force is the power for being enough to press actuator 16.Neck ring 12, shield 14, actuator 16 It is made of for example polyacrylic plastics with insertion piece 18.Neck ring 12 and shield 14 can be with erucyl amide coating The polypropylene of (erucimide coating).
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, neck ring 12 has leads to actuator 16 and insertion piece across the hole of collar wall 13a 13 to provide 18 entrance, and it is connected to tab 20 in link position.As shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 14, neck ring 12 link position by One or more connectors 22 are connected to tab 20.The material of connector 22 and/or being dimensioned so as to for connector 22 is made So that each connector 22 is frangible or can be destroyed by user.User captures tab 20 and applies in such as Fig. 1 Power shown in arrow A, to destroy connector 22 and remove tab 20 from neck ring 12.Connector 22 is gathered by such as either homopolymers The material of propylene is made.For example, the size of connector 22 be designed to have the mm in width of 0.9 mm depth × 1.30 × 1.80 mm length.In link position, tab 20 and connector 22 indicate to the user that dispenser cap 10 has not been used, and to Family provides the evidence that dispenser cap 10 is also not tampered with.
Referring again to FIGS. 1, shield 14 has the opening 28a surrounded by shield wall 25 and across the hole of shield wall 25 23. Neck ring 12 is connected to shield 14 so that shield 14 has the top guard section 24 on the first side of neck ring 12 and is located at neck ring Bottom guard section 26 in 12 opposite side.Shield 14 has the shape that space 28 is formed between the first side 30 and the second side 32 Shape.
Neck ring 12 is connected to shield 14 so that neck ring 12 can be as shown in the arrow B in Fig. 2 revolves relative to shield 14 Turn.In link position, tab 20 has a top projection piece 34, and being dimensioned so as to of top projection piece 34 can be matched with shield 14 Top guard section 24 the first side 30 and the second side 32 between, farthest to reduce or prevent neck ring 12 in shield 14 On rotation.
With reference to figure 2, top projection piece 34 is dimensioned so as to top guard section 24 farthest to reduce or to prevent User is close to top projection piece 34 and pushes up the actuator 16 between guard section 24, farthest to reduce or prevent as in Fig. 1 Power shown in arrow F is applied to actuator 16, is assigned to prevent from being connected to the content of container of dispenser cap 10.Rostellum The size in piece portion 34 is about the 30% of the size of opening 28a.
With reference to fig. 4 to fig. 6, once tab 20 is removed, collar wall 13a is just in the first collar 33 and the second collar 35 Between formed space 31.Space 31 can take the shape of the letter U.Space 31 is aligned with the space 28 in shield 14 so that space 31 and space 28 The entrance of bigger is allowed to lead to actuator 16 (" open position ").The power shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 can be applied to as a result, Actuator 16 is connected to the content of the container of dispenser cap 10 with distribution.For example, the finger of user can extend through neck ring The space 28 in space 31 and shield 14 in 12, with contact actuator 16.Once tab 20 is removed, neck ring 12 Being rotated relative to shield 14 as shown in the arrow B in Fig. 2 and Fig. 6.
With reference to figure 7, the dispenser cap 10a shown is similar to dispenser cap 10, however, some sizes and color are different from dividing Orchestration cap 10.The feature identical with dispenser cap 10 of dispenser cap 10a is identified by identical reference numeral.Dispenser cap 10a Tab 20 is removed, and the arrow B in such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 illustratively rotates neck ring 12, to shift to the hole 13 of neck ring 12 Position as shown in Figure 8.In the position, the hole 13 of neck ring 12 and the hole 23 of shield 14 are no longer aligned with, and neck ring 12 covers The firmly hole 23 of shield 14.This is closed position.With reference to figure 9, the space 31 of mobile neck ring 12 after rotating neck ring 12 so that The space 31 of the closed position neck ring 12 is no longer aligned with the space of shield 14 28.The finger of user cannot be re-extended across neck ring The space 28 in space 31 and shield 14 in 12 and contact actuator 16.
With reference to figure 8, neck ring 12 has the shape that size reduces from root edge 12a to apical margin 12b.The apical margin 12b of neck ring 12 covers Lid space 28 closed position be more than actuator 16 part, with farthest reduce or prevent user finger come in and go out neck Circle 12 apical margin 12b and shield 14 between actuator 16 and the power as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 is applied to actuator 16 On.
With reference to figure 9a to Figure 10, actuator 16 has the contact site 36 being located in opening 28a.Contact site 36 is connected to connection Portion 38.With reference to figure 10, the first end 40 of interconnecting piece 38 is connected to container, and container is connected to dispenser cap 10, for example, interconnecting piece 38 It is connected to a pipe, which receives the propellant and/or product from container allocation.The second end 42 of interconnecting piece 38 is connected to conduit 44 First end 46.The first end 46 of conduit 44 is also connected to contact site 36.There is conduit 44 second end 48, second end 48 to be connected to Insertion section 50.
With reference to figure 9a, insertion section 50 is connected to protrusion 50a and 50b in the opposite side of insertion section 50.Protrusion 50a and 50b coordinates in one of retainer 51 and 53 for being connected to shield 14.Retainer 51 and 53 is C-shaped so that each retainer All have opening.Protrusion 50a and 50b and/or retainer 51 and 53 can flexibilities so that protrusion 50a and 50b fit through guarantor The opening of one of holder 51 and 53 and by be clasped keep in the opening.Protrusion 50a and 50b and retainer 51 and 53 Cantilever connection is formed between shield 14 and actuator 16 so that the power as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 can be applied to contact site 36 With moving contact portion 36, while protrusion 50a and 50b maintain the connection with retainer 51 and 53.Actuator 16 has flexibility so that When the power as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 is no longer applied to actuator 16, actuator 16 with as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 Power moves on opposite direction, and its initial position is returned to before applied force.
Insertion section 50 receives insertion piece 18 wherein.Interconnecting piece 38 is connected to insertion section 50 by conduit 44 so that fluid Conduit 44, insertion section 50 and insertion piece 18 can be flowed through from interconnecting piece 38 and flow out dispenser cap 10.As discussed above, user Power as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 1 is applied to actuator 16, to open the channel of product and/or propellant, channel is made to pass through Actuator 16 and insertion piece 18.With reference to figure 10a, dispenser cap 10a is connected to aerosol container 200.
With reference to figure 11, neck ring 12 has protrusion 52 on its inner surface 54.Protrusion 52 is adjacent with root edge 12a, and surrounds The circumference of neck ring 12 is continuous.Alternatively, but less preferably, protrusion 52 can be discontinuous.Neck ring 12 has on outer surface 58 There is ridge 56.Ridge 56 auxiliary user can grasp during rotation neck ring 12.
Referring to figs 12 to Figure 13, inner surface 54 has neck ring rib 60.Neck ring rib 60 is protruded from inner surface 54.Neck ring rib 60 exists It is upwardly extended from the side of apical margin 12b to the root edge 12a of neck ring 12.It is in end 61 flexible that neck ring rib 60, which has,.Neck ring 12 can have There is the neck ring rib 60 being molded on inner surface 54.
With reference to figure 15 to Figure 16, shield 14 has intermediate shroud 62 between top guard section 24 and bottom guard section 26.In Between guard section 62 have outer surface 64, outer surface 64 formed recess portion 66.Recess portion 66 have the first side wall 66a, second sidewall 66b with And the bottom wall 66c between the first side wall 66a and second sidewall 66b.Intermediate shroud 62 has the be located in recess portion 66 One shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70.First shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 can be in rigidity.First shield rib 68 and Two shield ribs 70 can be molded in recess portion 66.The outer surface 64 of intermediate shroud 62 forms groove 72.Groove 72 and bottom shield Portion 26 is adjacent.Groove 72 be dimensioned and its shape is formed to receive the neck ring as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 13 12 protrusion 52.
With reference to figure 17, neck ring 12 is set to be connected to shield by the way that the protrusion 52 of neck ring 12 to be located in the groove 72 of shield 14 14.For example, the connection can be clasped.Groove 72 and protrusion 52 allow neck ring 12 to be rotated relative to shield 14.Groove 72 The neck ring 12 of shield 14 is maintained a connection to protrusion 52.Neck ring 12 and shield 14 include the mustard that such as every kilogram of polypropylene has 4 grams Sour amide slip additive, which realizes neck ring 12 and is easy to rotate, while not influencing neck ring 12 on shield 14 It keeps.
Referring to figs. 18 to Figure 19, neck ring 12 is connected to shield 14 so that neck ring rib 60 is extended to by the outer surface of shield 14 In 64 recess portions 66 formed.Neck ring rib 60 extends in recess portion 66 so that during rotation, the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 contact the One shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 make the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 and/or neck ring 12 deform, to allow neck ring rib 60 End 61 bypasses each of the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70.Neck ring rib 60 and end 61 can be polymerize by such as homotype The polyacrylic material of object is made.Between the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 and each of the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 Contact generates the sound or " click " heard.
Referring to figures 20 through Figure 21, when tab 20 is in link position, dispenser cap 10 is in an open position.Work as distributor When cap 10 is in an open position, neck ring rib 60 is located at the second sidewall of the second shield rib 70 and the recess portion 66 being formed in shield 14 Between 66b.Top projection piece 34 is dimensioned so as to farthest reduce or prevent user's discrepancy rostellum with top guard section 24 Actuator 16 between piece portion 34 and top guard section 24, to farthest reduce or prevent the power as shown in arrow F from applying To the contact site 36 of actuator 16, this will distribute the content for the container for being connected to dispenser cap 10 when connecting tab 20. User captures tab 20 and applies the power for example shown in arrow A, to destroy connector 22 and remove tab 20 from neck ring 12. Tab 20 has indicator 34a, and indicator 34a is indicated to the user that is applied to tab 20 to remove the direction of tab 20, example by power Such as, " tearing " with the arrow is molded into projection piece 34 in direction a.
With reference to figure 22, once tab 20 is removed, the finger of user can extend through the space 31 in neck ring 12 with And the space 28 in shield 14, apply the power as shown in arrow F with contact actuator 16, dispenser cap 10 is connected to distribution Container content.Dispenser cap 10 maintains open position, until the enough predetermined forces of application move neck ring rib 60 End 61 is to bypass the second shield rib 70.
Once tab 20 is removed, neck ring 12 can be by applying predetermined force such as arrow B illustratively relative to shield 14 Rotation.Shield 14 has indicator 15, for indicating to the user that the direction for making neck ring 12 rotate and shifting to closed position, for example, " closed " with the arrow is molded into the guard section 24 of top.As neck ring 12 rotates for example, about 60 degree, the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 It crosses each of the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 and shifts to closed position, as Figure 23 and Figure 24 are shown.Neck ring rib Contact between 60 end 61 and each of the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 produces the sound heard twice Sound or " click ".It is moved from open position with the end 61 of neck ring rib 60, produces the first card clatter in click twice Sound;Then, it is moved in closed position with the end 61 of neck ring rib 60, generates the second click.In closed position, neck ring rib 60 end 61 is between the first shield rib 68 and the first side wall 66a of recess portion 66.Dispenser cap 10 maintains closed position, Until the enough predetermined forces of application move the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 to bypass the first shield rib 68.The apical margin 12b of neck ring 12 Cover a part for contact site 36, and after making the rotation of neck ring 12 mobile neck ring 12 space 31 so that in closed position, The space 31 of neck ring 12 is no longer aligned with the space of shield 14 28.Discrepancy actuating is prevented or farthest reduces in closed position Device 16 so that with the hole 23 in the entrance and covering or hiding shield 14 of 12 backstop actuator 16 of neck ring, user cannot Apply the power shown in arrow F and distributes the content of container.However, contact site 36 can be moved in closed position.Collar wall 13a can Contact the shield wall 25 that hole 23 is surrounded in closed position.
Neck ring 12 can be as shown in the arrow C in Figure 23 relative to shield 14 rotate.For example, about with the rotation of neck ring 12 60 degree, neck ring rib 60 shifts to open position as shown in Figure 22 around each of the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib 70 It sets.Shield 14 has indicator 17, for indicating to the user that the direction for making neck ring 12 rotate and shifting to open position, for example, band " opening " of arrow is molded into intermediate shroud 62.The end 61 of neck ring rib 60 and the first shield rib 68 and the second shield rib Contact between each of 70 produces the sound heard twice or " click ".End 61 with neck ring rib 60 is from closing Position movement is closed, the first click in click twice is produced;Then, it is moved to opening with the end 61 of neck ring rib 60 In position, the second click is generated.Once tab 20 is removed, dispenser cap 10 can according to user it is expected and selectively Shift to and be moved away from open position and closed position.Neck ring rib 60 is between the first side wall 66a and second sidewall 66b of recess portion 66 Rotation so that the rotation of the first side wall 66a and second sidewall 66b limitation neck rings rib 60.
With reference to figure 25, conventional metered gel dispenser is shown.After usage, there are the accumulations of gel.On the contrary, Figure 26 shows The dispenser assembly for including dispenser cap 10 is gone out.After usage, with Figure 25 on the contrary, gel does not accumulate in dispenser cap 10 On, or it is hiding from the neck ring 12 in the hole 23 being covered in view in shield 14.Advantageously, dispenser cap 10 is farthest Reduce or prevent undesirable accumulation, and the entrance by obstructing actuator 16 in closed position or before the use And farthest reduce or prevent distribution be connected to dispenser cap 10 container content.
With reference to figure 27, the second illustrative embodiments of dispensers according to the invention cap are shown at open position It sets, and is generally referred to by reference numeral 210.Dispenser cap 210 has neck ring 212, shield as shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31 214, actuator 216 and insertion piece 218 as shown in Figure 27.Dispenser cap 210 is connected to container, such as use discussed above In the aerosol container of dispenser cap 10.Neck ring 212, shield 214, actuator 216 and insertion piece 218 are by for example polyacrylic modeling Material is made.Neck ring 212 and shield 214 can be the polypropylene for having erucyl amide coating.
With reference to figure 27 to Figure 29, neck ring 212 has leads to 216 He of actuator across the hole of collar wall 213a 213 to provide The entrance of insertion piece 218, and it is connected to tab 220 in link position.As shown in Figure 28, neck ring 212 is in connection position It sets and is connected to tab 220 by one or more connectors 222.The material of connector 222 and/or the size of connector 222 is made To be designed to make each connector 222 be frangible or can be destroyed by user.User captures tab 220 and applies example Power as shown in the arrow A2 in Figure 27, to destroy connector 222 and remove tab 220 from neck ring 212.Connector 222 by Such as the polyacrylic material of either homopolymers is made.For example, the size of connector 222 is designed to have 0.9 mm depth The mm length of × 1.30 mm in width × 1.80.In link position, tab 220 and connector 222 indicate to the user that dispenser cap 210 have not been used, and provide a user the evidence that dispenser cap 210 is also not tampered with.
Referring again to Figure 27, shield 214 has the opening 228a surrounded by shield wall 225 and across shield wall 225 Hole 223.Neck ring 212 is connected to shield 214 so that shield 214 has the top guard section 224 on the first side of neck ring 212 And the bottom guard section 226 in the opposite side of neck ring 212.Shield 214 has in the first side 230 and the second side 232 Between formed space 228 shape.
Neck ring 212 is connected to shield 214 so that neck ring 212 can be as shown in arrow B2 rotates relative to shield 214. In link position, tab 220 has a top projection piece 234, and being dimensioned so as to of top projection piece 234 can be matched with shield Between the first side 230 and the second side 232 of 214 top guard section 224, farthest to reduce or prevent neck ring 212 It is rotated on shield 214.Push up projection piece 234 between opening 228a sizes 20% to 100% between, and most preferably between Between 75% to the 95% of the 228a sizes that are open.
With reference to figure 29 and Figure 31, top projection piece 234 is dimensioned so as to top guard section 224 farthest to subtract Less or user is prevented close to top projection piece 234 and pushes up the actuator 216 between guard section 224, farthest to reduce or prevent Only the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32 is applied to actuator 216, in the container to prevent from being connected to dispenser cap 210 Inclusion is sprayed.For example, 4.5 pounds of vertical force is the power for being enough to press actuator 216.Shield has two or more protrusions 277, it is used to support the downside of top projection piece 234 and farthest reduces or prevent top projection piece 234 to be pressed.Push up shield There is recess portion 275, recess portion 275 to provide space 276 between top guard section 224 and top projection piece 234 in portion 224.Push up projection piece 234 With planar portions 263, planar portions 263 are connected to side projection piece 221 and protruding portion 265, and protruding portion 265 deviates from side projection piece 221 Free end that is prominent and being tab 220, as Figure 42 is shown.User inserts a finger into space 276 and applies such as arrow A2 The power shown, to destroy connector 222 and remove tab 220 from neck ring 212.User can also be by a part for the finger of user It is placed under the protruding portion 265 of top projection piece 234, while applying the power for example shown in arrow A2, to destroy connector 222 simultaneously And remove tab 220 from neck ring 212.Recess portion 275 allows the contact site 236 of actuator 216 to be completely covered by top projection piece 234, To prevent before removing tab 220 close to contact site 236.
With reference to figure 32 to Figure 34, once tab 220 is removed, collar wall 213a is just in the first collar 233 and the second neck Space 231 is formed between circle portion 235.Space 231 can take the shape of the letter U.Space 231 is aligned with the space 228 in shield 214 so that empty Between 231 and space 228 allow bigger entrance lead to actuator 216 (" open position ").The arrow F2 in Figure 32 shows as a result, The force spent can be applied to actuator 216, and the content of the container of dispenser cap 210 is connected to distribution.For example, the hand of user Finger can extend through the space 231 in neck ring 212 and the space 228 in shield 214, with contact actuator 216.Once prominent Piece 220 is removed, and neck ring 212 can illustratively be rotated relative to shield 214 such as arrow B2.When dispenser cap 210 is connected to When aerosol container, the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32 is applied to actuator 216 by user, to open product and/or push away Into the channel of agent, channel is made to pass through actuator 216 and insertion piece 218.
With reference to figure 35 to Figure 37, dispenser cap 210 makes 220 (not shown) of tab be removed and neck ring 212 is made to rotate, such as Arrow B2 in Figure 32 to Figure 34 is shown, to which the position as shown in Figure 35 to Figure 37 is shifted in the hole 213 of neck ring 212.? The position, the hole 213 of neck ring 212 and the hole 223 of shield 214 are no longer aligned with, and neck ring 212 covers the hole 223 of shield 214. This is closed position.Move the space 231 of neck ring 212 after rotating neck ring 212 so that in the closed position, neck ring 212 Space 231 be no longer aligned with the space of shield 214 228.The finger of user cannot re-extend the space in neck ring 212 231 and shield 214 in space 228 carry out contact actuator 216.
Neck ring 212 has the shape that size reduces from root edge 212a to apical margin 212b.The apical margin 212b coverings of neck ring 212 are empty Between 228 in closed position be more than actuator 216 part, farthest to reduce or prevent the finger of user close to neck ring Actuator 216 between 212 apical margin 212b and shield 214 and the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 36 is applied to actuator On 216.
With reference to figure 30, actuator 216 is identical as actuator 16 and with the contact site 236 being located in opening 228a.It connects Contact portion 236 is connected to interconnecting piece 238.The first end 240 of interconnecting piece 238 is connected to container, and container is connected to dispenser cap 210, For example, interconnecting piece 238 is connected to a pipe, which receives the propellant and/or product from container allocation.The second of interconnecting piece 238 End 242 is connected to the first end 246 of conduit 244.The first end 246 of conduit 244 is also connected to contact site 236.Conduit 244 has Second end 248, second end 248 are connected to insertion section 250.
Insertion section 250 is connected to protrusion 250a and 250b in the opposite side of insertion section 250.Protrusion 250a and 250b Coordinate in one of retainer 251 and 253 for being connected to shield 214.Retainer 251 and 253 is C-shaped so that each to keep Device all has opening.Protrusion 250a and 250b and/or retainer 251 and 253 can flexibilities so that protrusion 250a and 250b match It the suitable opening for crossing one of retainer 251 and 253 and is kept in the opening by being clasped.Protrusion 250a and 250b and Retainer 251 and 253 forms cantilever connection between shield 214 and actuator 216 so that as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32 Power can be applied to contact site 236 with moving contact portion 236, while protrusion 250a and 250b maintain the company with retainer 251 and 253 It connects.Actuator 216 has flexibility so that when the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32 is no longer applied to actuator 216, actuating Device 216 moves on the direction opposite with the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32, and back at the beginning of it before applied force Beginning position.
Insertion section 250 receives insertion piece 218 wherein.Interconnecting piece 238 is connected to insertion section 250 by conduit 244 so that Fluid can flow through conduit 244, insertion section 250 and insertion piece 218 from interconnecting piece 238 and flow out dispenser cap 210.As begged for above Opinion, the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 32 is applied to actuator 216 by user, to open leading to for product and/or propellant Road makes channel pass through actuator 216 and insertion piece 218.Identical as dispenser cap 10a, dispenser cap 210a is connected to aerosol Container.
With reference to figure 38 to Figure 42, neck ring 212 has protrusion 252 on its inner surface 254.Protrusion 252 and root edge 212a phases Neighbour, and be continuous around the circumference of neck ring 212.Alternatively, but less preferably, protrusion 252 can be discontinuous.Neck ring 212 There is ridge 256 on outer surface 258.Ridge 256 auxiliary user can grasp during rotation neck ring 212.
With reference to figure 41 to Figure 42, inner surface 254 has neck ring rib 260.Neck ring rib 260 is protruded from inner surface 254.Neck ring rib 260 upwardly extend in the side of apical margin 212b to root edge 212a from neck ring 212.Neck ring rib 260 provides retainer to prevent neck ring 212 rotation, and soft rib 260a is made to be hardened.Neck ring 212 can have the neck ring rib 260 being molded on inner surface 254.It is flexible Rib 260a is flexible and deflects during rotation, and the sound for generating " click " sound or hearing.
With reference to figure 43 to Figure 44, shield 214 has intermediate shroud between top guard section 224 and bottom guard section 226 262.There is intermediate shroud 262 outer surface 264, outer surface 264 to form recess portion 266.Recess portion 266 have the first side wall 266a, The second sidewall 266b and bottom wall 266c between the first side wall 266a and second sidewall 266b.Intermediate shroud 262 has It is single rib in recess portion 266 to have column 267, column 267.Column 267 can be in rigidity.Column 267 may be molded in recess portion 266.Centre shield The outer surface 264 of cover portion 262 forms groove 272.Groove 272 is adjacent with bottom guard section 226.Groove 272 is dimensioned simultaneously And its shape is formed to receive the protrusion 252 of neck ring 212.
With reference to figure 44, there is shield 214 inner wall 273, inner wall 273 to surround opening 228a.Inner wall 273 has protrusion 277.When When tab 220 is in link position, protrusion 277 provides the support to pushing up projection piece 234.Protrusion 277 increases top projection piece 234 The resistance deflected under a load, and especially increase the maximum load intensity of top projection piece 234.
With reference to figure 31, neck ring 212 is set to connect by the way that the protrusion 252 of neck ring 212 to be located in the groove 272 of shield 214 To shield 214.For example, the connection can be clasped.Groove 272 and protrusion 252 allow neck ring 212 relative to shield 214 Rotation.Groove 272 and protrusion 252 maintain a connection to the neck ring 212 of shield 214.Neck ring 212 and shield 214 include for example every thousand Gram polypropylene has 4 grams of an erucyl amide sliding additive, which realizes neck ring 212 and be easy to rotate, while not influencing Holding of the neck ring 212 on shield 214.
With reference to figure 45 to Figure 47, neck ring 212 is connected to shield 214 so that soft rib 260a is extended to by the outer of shield 214 In the recess portion 266 that surface 264 is formed.Soft rib 260a is extended in recess portion 266 so that during rotation, soft rib 260a's A part of contact stud 267 makes soft rib 260a and/or neck ring 212 deform, to allow soft rib 260a to bypass column 267.It is flexible Rib 260a can be made of the polyacrylic material of such as either homopolymers.Contact generation between soft rib 260a and column 267 is listened The sound or " click " seen.
With reference to figure 46, when tab 220 is in link position, dispenser cap 210 is in an open position.Work as dispenser cap 210 it is in an open position when, the second sidewall 266b of recess portion 266 that soft rib 260a is located at column 267 and is formed in shield 214 Between.Top projection piece 234 and push up guard section 224 be dimensioned so as to farthest reduce or prevent user close to rostellum piece Actuator 216 between portion 234 and top guard section 224, to farthest reduce or prevent the power as shown in arrow F2 from applying The contact site 236 of actuator 216 is added to, this will distribute when connecting tab 220 and be connected in the container of dispenser cap 210 Inclusion.User is by inserting a finger into the power for capturing tab 220 and application in space 276 for example shown in arrow A2, with broken Bad connector 222 and from neck ring 212 remove tab 220.
As shown in Figure 29, tab 220 have indicator 234a, indicator 234a indicate to the user that power is applied to it is prominent Piece 220 is to remove the direction of tab 220, for example, " tearing " with the arrow on the A2 of direction is molded into projection piece 234.
Referring back to Figure 33, once tab 220 is removed, the finger of user can extend through the sky in neck ring 212 Between 231 and shield 214 in space 228, apply power as shown in arrow F2 with contact actuator 216, connected with spraying To the content of the container of dispenser cap 210.Dispenser cap 210 maintains open position, until applying enough predetermined force Mobile soft rib 260a is to bypass column 267.
Once tab 220 is removed, neck ring 212 can be by applying predetermined force such as arrow B2 illustratively relative to shield 214 rotations.Shield 214 has indicator 215, for indicating to the user that the direction for making neck ring 212 rotate and shifting to closed position, For example, " closed " with the arrow is molded into the guard section 224 of top.As neck ring 212 rotates for example, about 60 degree, soft rib 260a Closed position is shifted to around column 267, as Figure 35 to Figure 37 is shown.Contact between soft rib 260a and column 267, which produces, to be listened The sound or " click " that must be seen.It is soft whenever neck ring 212 is when the rotation in either direction makes soft rib 260a move past column 267 Property rib 260a and column 267 interact and generate single apparent click position instruction sound.As shown in Figure 45, it is closing Position is closed, soft rib 260a is located between column 267 and the first side wall 266a of recess portion 266.Dispenser cap 210, which maintains, is closed position It sets, until the enough predetermined forces of application move soft rib 260a to bypass column 267.The apical margin 212b covering contacts of neck ring 212 The part in portion 236, and in the space 231 for making neck ring 212 rotate mobile neck ring 212 later so that in closed position, neck ring 212 space 231 is no longer aligned with the space of shield 214 228.It prevents or is farthest reduced close to actuating in closed position Device 216 so that with the hole 223 in the entrance and covering or hiding shield 214 of 212 backstop actuator 216 of neck ring, user The power shown in arrow F2 cannot be applied and distribute the content of container.However, contact site 236 can be moved in closed position.Neck ring Wall 213a can contact the shield wall 225 that hole 223 is surrounded in closed position.
Neck ring 212 can illustratively be rotated relative to shield 214 such as the arrow C2 in Figure 35 to Figure 36.With neck ring 212 For example, about 60 degree of rotation, soft rib 260a shifts to open position as shown in Figure 32 around column.As shown in Figure 35, shield 214 have indicator 217, for indicating to the user that the direction for making neck ring 212 rotate and shifting to open position, for example, with the arrow " opening " be molded into intermediate shroud 262.Contact between soft rib 260a and column 267 produces the sound heard Or " click ".When soft rib 260a passes through column 267, soft rib 260a interacts with column 267 and generates single apparent Click position instruction sound.Once tab 220 is removed, dispenser cap 210 can according to user it is expected and selectively Shift to and be moved away from open position and closed position.The first side wall 266as and second sidewall 266b of the soft rib 260a in recess portion 66 Between rotate so that the rotation of the first side wall 266a and second sidewall 266b limitations soft rib 260a and neck ring 212.
With reference to figure 48 to Figure 50, the third illustrative embodiments of dispensers according to the invention cap, which are shown at, beats Open position, and generally referred to by reference numeral 310.Dispenser cap 310 is identical as dispenser cap 210, however, dispenser cap 310 have the neck ring 312 different from neck ring 212.Other than neck ring 312 replaces apical margin 212b with top collar 380, neck Circle 312 is identical as neck ring 212.Accordingly for identical feature, reference numeral identical with dispenser cap 210 will be used for point Orchestration cap 310.
Pushing up collar 380 has wall 382.The wall 382 for pushing up collar has recess portion 384.Push up 382 He of wall of collar 380 Recess portion 384 has and 224 complementary shape of top guard section.
With reference to figure 51 to Figure 54, the wall 382 of top collar 380 has outer surface 385 and inner surface 386.Push up collar Outer surface 385 has indicator 315, for indicating to the user that the direction for making neck ring 312 rotate and shifting to closed position, for example, " closed " with the arrow is molded into the collar 380 of top.
As shown in Figure 48 to Figure 50 and Figure 55 to Figure 57, in open position, the top covering of collar 380 top guard section 224.
As shown in Figure 58 to Figure 60, it is more than actuator 216 that top collar 380, which covers space 228 in closed position, Part, farthest to reduce or prevent the actuator 216 between the close top collar 380 of the finger of user and shield 214 And the power as shown in the arrow F2 in Figure 36 is applied on actuator 216.In closed position, hole 213 is positioned in recess portion 266 Top.
Comparison diagram 25, including the dispenser assembly of cap 210 and 310 reduce product of the gel on dispenser cap 210 and 310 Poly- or gel any accumulation is hidden from the neck ring 212 and 312 in the hole 223 being capped in view in shield 214.Advantageously, Dispenser cap 210 and 310 farthest reduces or prevents undesirable accumulation, and by closed position or making Farthest reduce or prevent distribution to be connected to dispenser cap 210 and 310 with the entrance of barrier actuator 216 before The content of container.
Dispenser cap 10,210 and 310 prevents consumer or user from being sprayed with tab 20 and 220 in storage.Dispenser cap 10, user's tab 20 and 220 and neck ring 12,212 and 312 accidental activations are prevented 210 and 310, blocking is close to actuator 16 With the hole 23 and 223 in 216 and covering or hiding shield 14 and 214.
Dispenser cap 10 has actuator 16, and dispenser cap 210 and 310 has actuator 216, which can It can be moved again in closed position in open position.This feature allows using the existing actuator with these dispenser caps.This Outside, dispenser cap 10,210 and 310 need not be respectively used to prevent the mechanism of the movement of actuator 16 and 216, increase manufacture With the easiness for assembling these dispenser caps, the dispenser cap better than the prior art is prevent actuator in non-use position Movement.By making the position of actuator 16 be recessed in shield 14 and actuator 216 being made to be recessed in shield 214, additionally provide The ergonomics of enhancing.If user is not intended to make great efforts mobile neck ring 12,212 and 312,16 He of actuator can be pressed always 216。
It should also be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third ", "upper", "lower" etc. can be used to modify herein Various elements.Unless specifically stated otherwise, these qualifiers are not meant to for space, the order or rank order for being modified element Sequence.
Although describing the present invention by reference to one or more illustrative embodiments, those skilled in the art will It is to be understood that various changes can be made, and its alternative element of equivalent is without departing from the scope of the present invention.In addition, can Making many modifications makes specific situation or material adapt to the introduction of the disclosure without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.Therefore, this hair Bright is intended that the particular implementation being not limited to as disclosed in the optimal mode of imagination, but the disclosure will include falling into institute All embodiments in the range of attached claims.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of cap for storing and distributing the container of fluid or gel, the cap include:
There is the shield wall for surrounding opening, the shield to have bottom part and top section, the top for shield, the shield Dividing has the first side and the second side;
Neck ring, the neck ring are connected in the groove on the shield so that the neck ring is relative to shield selectivity Ground is rotated up with the second party opposite with the first direction in a first direction, and the neck ring can be in closed position and open position Between rotate, the neck ring at the open position will rotation limitation in said first direction, and the neck ring is in institute When stating closed position in this second direction by rotation limitation, the neck ring is positioned vertically the top of the shield Between portion part and the bottom part;
Actuator, the actuator are connected to the shield and have contact site, and the contact site is in the shield In the opening, by being applied to the power of the contact site, the actuator can be beaten in the closed position but also described It moves open position;And
It is connected to the removable tab of the neck ring, which is disposed in first side and described second Farthest to reduce the rotation of the neck ring before removal between side.
2. cap according to claim 1, wherein the neck ring has the apical margin opposite with root edge, and wherein, described The size of neck ring is to reduce from the root edge to the apical margin.
3. cap according to claim 2, wherein surround the contact site to the shield wall part.
4. cap according to claim 3, wherein in the closed position, connect described in the apical margin covering of the neck ring A part for contact portion.
5. cap according to claim 4, wherein in the open position, connect described in the apical margin exposure of the neck ring A part for contact portion.
6. cap according to claim 1, wherein there is the shield wall outer surface, the outer surface to form a recess portion, At least there is the first shield rib in the recess portion.
7. cap according to claim 6, wherein there is the neck ring inner surface, the inner surface to have from the inner surface Neck ring rib outstanding.
8. cap according to claim 7, wherein the neck ring is connected to the shield so that the neck ring rib extends Into the recess portion formed by the outer surface of the shield, and wherein, the neck ring rib extends in the recess portion, So that during making the neck ring rotate, a part for the neck ring rib contacts the first shield rib, make the neck ring rib and/ Or the neck ring deformation, so that the neck ring rib bypasses the first shield rib.
9. cap according to claim 8, wherein the contact generation between the neck ring rib and the first shield rib is listened The sound seen.
10. cap according to claim 1, wherein the neck ring has a collar wall, the collar wall in the first collar and Neck ring space is formed between second collar.
11. cap according to claim 10, wherein the shield have first side and second side it Between form the shape in shield space, and wherein, in the open position, the neck ring space and the shield spacial alignment, And in the closed position, at least part of collar wall covers at least part in the shield space.
12. cap according to claim 11, wherein in link position, the neck ring is connected in the neck ring space The removable tab, and wherein, the removable tab has top projection piece, the size quilt of the top projection piece It is designed so that the top projection piece can coordinate between first side of the shield and the second side, to prevent the neck Circle rotates on the shield.
13. cap according to claim 10, wherein in link position, the neck ring is connected in the neck ring space The removable tab, and wherein, the removable tab has top projection piece, described in the top projection piece covers At least part of actuator.
14. cap according to claim 1, wherein there is the neck ring collar wall, the collar wall to have across the neck ring The neck ring hole of wall, and the shield has the shield bore across the shield wall, and wherein, in the open position, institute It states neck ring hole and the shield bore is in alignment with.
15. cap according to claim 1, wherein there is the neck ring collar wall, the collar wall to have across the neck ring The neck ring hole of wall, and the shield has the shield bore across the shield wall, and wherein, in the closed position, institute It states collar wall and covers the shield bore.
16. cap according to claim 15, wherein in the closed position, the shield is surrounded in the collar wall contact The shield wall in hole.
17. cap according to claim 13, wherein the top projection piece covers 75% arriving for the opening of the shield 95%.
18. cap according to claim 13, wherein the top projection piece has recess portion, and the recess portion and the shield Being formed between cover enables the finger of user to come in and go out and that pressure is applied to the removable tab is described removable to remove The space of tab.
19. cap according to claim 1, wherein the neck ring has the top collar opposite with root edge, and its In, in the closed position, the top collar covers a part for the contact site.
20. cap according to claim 19, wherein the top collar has recess portion, and the recess portion and the shield Being formed between cover enables the finger of user to come in and go out and that pressure is applied to the removable tab is described removable to remove The space of tab.
21. cap according to claim 1, wherein there is the shield wall outer surface, the outer surface to form recess portion, There is a column, and wherein in the recess portion, there is the neck ring inner surface, the inner surface to have outstanding from the inner surface Neck ring rib, when the neck ring rib passes through the column, the neck ring rib interacts with the column and generates single apparent card Clatter sound position instruction sound.
22. cap according to claim 1, wherein the cap prevents the sprinkling of user in storage.
23. cap according to claim 1, wherein the cap prevents the accidental activation of user.
CN201380072921.2A 2012-12-18 2013-12-18 Cap for distributing liquid or gel Expired - Fee Related CN105473465B (en)

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US201261738814P 2012-12-18 2012-12-18
US61/738,814 2012-12-18
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WO2019144015A1 (en) 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Metabolites of bictegravir

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CN1179137A (en) * 1995-02-15 1998-04-15 S·C·约翰逊和逊公司 Overcap sprayer assembly
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JP6138966B2 (en) 2017-05-31
CA2895514C (en) 2018-01-16
CN105473465A (en) 2016-04-06
EP2945873B1 (en) 2020-02-05
ZA201504897B (en) 2016-11-30
CA2895514A1 (en) 2014-06-26
EP2945873A2 (en) 2015-11-25
EP2945873A4 (en) 2016-12-07
ES2788516T3 (en) 2020-10-21
BR112015014633A2 (en) 2017-07-11
MX2015007919A (en) 2015-09-29
JP2016502962A (en) 2016-02-01
WO2014100212A3 (en) 2015-11-26
AR094115A1 (en) 2015-07-08
AU2013361468A1 (en) 2015-07-23
AU2013361468B2 (en) 2017-09-07
WO2014100212A2 (en) 2014-06-26

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