CN105342777A - Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105342777A CN105342777A CN201510682542.6A CN201510682542A CN105342777A CN 105342777 A CN105342777 A CN 105342777A CN 201510682542 A CN201510682542 A CN 201510682542A CN 105342777 A CN105342777 A CN 105342777A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010247 heart contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001769 paralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6824—Arm or wrist
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/0573—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with mattress frames having alternately movable parts
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed comprises a bed body and a bed body supporting structure. A sensing and monitoring system and an auxiliary device are arranged on the periphery of the bed body, wherein the sensing and monitoring system comprises a real-time physiological monitoring device, a urinating sensor, an infrared remote controller and a wireless calling machine, and the auxiliary device comprises an electric manipulator, an automatic back lifting machine, an automatic lifting guardrail and an automatic turnover device. An automatic lifting excrement clearing system is arranged at the lower end of the bed body and comprises a lifting type pedestal pan, a temporary excrement storage box and a flushing device, an automatic opening-closing stop plate is arranged at the upper end of the lifting type pedestal pan, a triggering mechanism is arranged on the bed body and is connected with a microcomputer main control unit, and the lifting type pedestal pan is controlled to ascend and descend by a microcomputer and is connected with the hip of a patient. The multifunctional intelligent nursing bed achieves a nursing platform and nursing technology based on an intelligent wireless sensor network by taking functions such as automatic lifting, automatic cleaning and automatic drying of the pedestal pan as the cores.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing special equipment, refer more particularly to a kind of multifunction nursing bed.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the progress of science and technology, intelligent control technology, embedded technology, sensor network technique, wireless communication technology are widely applied among medical field, make the operation of armarium more intelligent, such as intelligent medical terminal, they can detect user health by particular sensor, such as heart beating, blood pressure, breathing rate, even can provide some health care suggestions etc.These armarium achieve good social repercussion socially, and as can be seen here, in the near future, the intellectuality of armarium will be more general.
The medical care bed a kind of important medical auxiliary equipment as hospital ward, no longer simply uses as sick bed, and it also plays an important role in the treatment and nursing of patient.Traditional medical care bed possesses simple nursing function, for the daily life not too large help of patient, particularly the defecation problem of patient is a difficult problem of puzzlement nursing staff and family numbers of patients all the time, particularly part nursing that is handicapped or paralytic more seems thorny, brings great burden to family numbers of patients and nursing staff.In recent years along with the fast development of the development of science and technology, particularly informationization technology, be that the nursing bed with certain intelligent functions of core has occurred with microcontroller, and progressively replace traditional medical care bed.Representational product has in the market, " ABS-8 paralyse multifunction nursing bed, turning body bed ", " 12 function defecation full-automatic electric nursing bed bands excretion sewage disposal systems intelligence cleaning deodorization ", " DHC-III-FG(12 function) intellectual nursing bed ", " Shu Youkang intelligent multifunctional nursing bed ", Japan's " excellent cruel defecation care instrument " etc.The most complex structure of these products, cost be high, need certain human assistance operation just can complete defecation process, intelligent, hommization degree is low, and operation is relatively loaded down with trivial details, and nursing staff must be had to assist on side could complete operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligentized multifunction nursing bed, and this nursing bed for core, achieves a kind of care platform based on intelligent wireless sensor network and technology with functions such as bedpan automatic lifting, automatically cleaning, auto-drying.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it comprises a body and bed support structure, described bed body lower end is provided with the clear just system of automatic lifting, external the enclosing of described bed is equipped with induction monitor system and auxiliary device, described induction monitor system comprises real-time physiological supervising device, the wet induction apparatus of urine, IR remote controller and wireless calling machine, described auxiliary device comprises electric manipulator, automatic back landing machine, automatic lifting guardrail and automatic turning-over device, the clear just system of described automatic lifting comprises lifting closet, Excreta holding tank and flushing device for water-closet, described lifting closet upper end is provided with automatic shutter baffle plate on toilet seat, described bed body is provided with trigger mechanism, described trigger mechanism is connected with micro computer main control unit, micro computer main control unit is connected with automatic back landing machine, patient's posture is adjusted, described lifting closet carries out descending operation by microcomputerized control and connects with patient's buttocks.
Described bed body is provided with through hole, described through hole is coated with mattress baffle plate, on described mattress baffle plate and toilet seat, automatic shutter baffle plate parallel vertical is arranged, and described lifting closet extends in through hole.
Described Excreta holding tank is arranged at lifting closet lower end, and described flushing device for water-closet is arranged at Excreta holding tank side, and described flushing device for water-closet comprises water tank, pressue device and water jet, and described water tank one end is communicated with water inlet pipe.
Described water jet is connected with temperature controller, and spray scouring water temperature controller carries out thermostatic control.
Described Excreta holding tank lower end is provided with drying unit, described drying unit comprises hot air drier and hot air duct, described hot air drier adopts PTC heating or heating wire to add the mode of CPU cooperation temperature sensor control, and described hot air drier one end is provided with blower fan.
Described lifting closet lower end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the cleaning screw mandrel be arranged in described lifting closet, described cleaning screw mandrel wears be connected with to control described cleaning screw mandrel and move and stretch out described lifting closet to the motor in described Excreta holding tank
After the present invention adopts this system, its beneficial effect is:
External the enclosing of described bed is equipped with induction monitor system and auxiliary device, described induction monitor system comprises real-time physiological supervising device, the wet induction apparatus of urine, IR remote controller and wireless calling machine, described auxiliary device comprises electric manipulator, automatic back landing machine, automatic lifting guardrail and automatic turning-over device, when needs of patients lifting back becomes seating and standing posture, this function can be opened by remote controller, patient above the waist below bed board can slowly be risen automatically, the angle risen can be selected by remote controller, below the calf of patient, bed board can sink automatically, form the form that similar seat is general, patient is allowed to feel more comfortable, intellectual nursing bed have self-timing body turning function, only need set by remote controller the time needing to stand up, when arriving the scheduled time, first patient's body lower bed board can automatically realize patient and stand up left, the dexter bed board of patient can automatically with patient's back for axis slowly rises, left-hand side bed board height remains unchanged, and can rise baffle plate, prevent patient from gliding, thus make patient realize standing up left, standing up to the right, is contrary process, and left end rises, and right-hand member remains unchanged, in order to significantly alleviate numerous arduous work when moving patient, intellectual nursing bed have the motor machine Hand supplementary that gets in and out of bed, and in whole process, patient only need fix by household, rotates, and without the need to any physical work, polyvinyl chloride is convenient, dangerous low, for severe paralysis or plant man, they cannot express oneself wish with language, therefore sometimes nurse personnel even household all accurately cannot understand the time of controlled micturition and defecation, for this reason, intellectual nursing bed devising urinates wet induction alarm device, when controlled micturition or defecation, as long as the humidity that the induction region below patient's buttocks is found out will give the alarm when reaching alarm threshold value, remind household patient to drain, start the operations such as waste flush, the cleaning of patient's private portion and hot-air seasoning simultaneously.
Can also have the function of the physiology signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, pulse being carried out to Real-Time Monitoring by nursing bed, monitoring can be realized by the sensing equipment wearing similar Intelligent bracelet for patient, wireless calling function can be applied to the link of monitoring physiological feature, when patient physiological characteristic occurs abnormal, can be reported to the police to nursing station or household by wireless calling function.Intellectual nursing bed guardrail is designed to automatic liftable guardrail; the effect can not only playing protection patient safety can also reduce the work load moved patient or in nurse process; also there is infra-red remote control function; to facilitate the use of household and nurse personnel, intellectuality is significantly improved.Described bed body lower end is provided with the clear just system of automatic lifting, intellectual nursing bed with one by microcomputerized control can the bedpan of automatic lifting, stance adjustment, cleaning, dry all processes can be completed by full-automatic intelligent.When needs of patients defecation, pass through trigger button, nursing bed will slowly adjust patient's posture, sitting posture is become from lying low, baffle plate simultaneously below buttocks can be opened automatically, the bedpan that below is placed will rise until connect with patient's buttocks automatically, to facilitate patient's defecation, Excreta can fall into custom-designed Excreta holding tank, holding tank overhead gage can be made automatically to close by switch after defecation terminates, prevent smelling out, Excreta holding tank below can take off separately by household or nursing staff, which is provided with blow-off pipe, can directly be received on sewer, feces in case is discharged and then it is cleaned, finally reinstall in a body.
If do not have household on the scene, cannot in time in wash-up tray during feces, baffle plate is closed automatically, and holding tank can keep sealing, thus does not have emission of bad smell.This is intellectual nursing bed also has automatic cleaning function after an action of the bowels, can after patient goes to toilet, auto-extending water injector, rinse position, spray scouring water is all warm through heating up, to ensure that patient feels more comfortable, bed body carries water tank and pressue device, therefore also without the need to being connected with running water pipe, only according to service condition, in case, clear water need be added.After hydro-peening, automatic hot-air drying plant starts running and dries.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the present invention multifunctional intelligent nursing bed in dynamic clear just system structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail, can not be interpreted as it is limitation of the present invention;
According to Fig. 1, a kind of multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it comprises a body 1 and bed support structure 2, described bed body 1 periphery is provided with induction monitor system 4 and auxiliary device 5, described induction monitor system 4 comprises real-time physiological supervising device 401, urine wet induction apparatus 402, IR remote controller 403 and wireless calling machine 404, and described auxiliary device comprises electric manipulator 501, automatically back landing machine 502, automatic lifting guardrail 503 and automatic turning-over device 504;
Automatic back landing 502, when needs of patients lifting back becomes seating and standing posture, this function is opened by remote controller, patient above the waist below bed board can slowly be risen automatically, the angle risen can be selected by remote controller, such as 30 degree, 60 degree, 75 degree, and meanwhile, below the calf of patient, bed board can sink automatically, form the form that similar seat is general, patient is allowed to feel more comfortable, in addition, break away about preventing patient, in the process of patient's lifting back, the patient left and right sides also can slowly be drawn close to patient body, prevent patient's left and right sides from falling.Equally, in the process that patient lies low gradually, the left and right sides also has rounding state and slowly sets level, and in whole rise process, cause extruding to prevent to patient back, nursing bed also devises back anti-extrusion link especially, allows back feel more comfortable.
Self-timing stands up 504, intellectual nursing bed have self-timing body turning function, as long as set the time needing to stand up by remote controller, when arriving the scheduled time, first patient's body lower bed board can automatically realize patient and stand up left, the dexter bed board of patient can automatically with patient's back for axis slowly rises, left-hand side bed board height remains unchanged, and can baffle plate be risen, prevent patient from gliding, thus make patient realize standing up left; Standing up to the right, is contrary process, and left end rises, and right-hand member remains unchanged.
Get in and out of bed electric manipulator 501, and in the process of nursing the patient without autonomous actions ability, the most dangerous, most hard work, beyond doubt the health of patient is moved away from a body, be arranged to this link on wheelchair, the process returned equally is also like this.In order to significantly alleviate numerous arduous work when moving patient, intellectual nursing bed have the motor machine Hand supplementary that gets in and out of bed; When patient being transferred on wheelchair from the bed, as long as first make patient keep seating and standing posture, mechanical arm rises by household, utilize special fixing band, by patient's both legs and back fixed, then fixing band upper end to be fixed on the hook of mechanical hand, then by remote control unit, mechanical hand to be controlled, make it upwards to rise, thus make patient's being lifted slowly.After patient is lifted, because mechanical arm upper end can rotate, household can catch the both feet of patient that whole health is slowly rotated to shift out outside bed, until the position that wheelchair is placed, then household controls mechanical arm by remote controller again and slowly patient is put into wheelchair, patient is finally helped fixture to be taken off, in like manner, when patient being placed on bed again from wheelchair, only can need realize according to contrary step, in whole process, patient only need fix by household, rotate, without the need to any physical work, polyvinyl chloride is convenient, dangerous low.
The wet induction apparatus 402 of urine has the wet induction alarm of urine, for severe paralysis or plant man, they even cannot express oneself wish with language, therefore sometimes nurse personnel even household all accurately cannot understand the time of controlled micturition and defecation, and be late when discovered.For this reason, intellectual nursing bed devising urinates wet induction alarm device, when controlled micturition or defecation, as long as the humidity that the induction region below patient's buttocks is found out will give the alarm when reaching alarm threshold value, remind household patient to drain, start the operations such as waste flush, the cleaning of patient's private portion and hot-air seasoning simultaneously.
Wireless calling machine 404 has wireless calling function, the link that physiological feature is monitored can be applied to, when patient physiological characteristic occurs abnormal, can be reported to the police to nursing station or household by wireless calling function, wireless calling function can also be applied in the nursing to the patient with autonomous actions ability, when patient have required but household or nursing staff just not at one's side time, the button that can be arranged by bedside carries out wireless calling, button can arrange the button representing multiple demand, such as, thirsty, have meal, go to toilet, urgent call etc., also corresponding warning light is had equally at receiving terminal, the push button signalling of corresponding different demand, control station can be sounded prompting, the display lamp of corresponding function also can glimmer, household and nurse personnel are allowed to know the demand of patient, thus carry out corresponding preparation and directly go to patient at one's side afterwards, improve the efficiency of nursery work so greatly, also reducing patient must have people on the scene at one's side, the burden of real-time monitoring.
Automatic lifting guardrail 503; For the consideration to patient safety, general sick bed surrounding can have guardrail, and guardrail is all the welding guardrail that cannot move or dismantle mostly, although serve the function of protection, but also causes certain difficulty to some nursery works.For this reason, intellectual nursing bed guardrail is designed to automatic liftable guardrail, and the effect like this except playing protection patient safety can also reduce the work load moved patient or in nurse process.Infra-red remote control function.Except intellectual nursing bed some function trigger key except there being for those patient of ability to act to arrange, also there is infra-red remote control function, to facilitate the use of household and nurse personnel, intellectuality significantly being improved.
The physiological feature real-time monitoring and controls such as medical transfusion stand, heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, the most of health of patient due to most of long-term bed is all very weak, need its sign Index of Real-Time Monitoring, to take to succour timely in the most critical moment, for this consideration, intellectual nursing bed also have the function of the physiology signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, pulse being carried out to Real-Time Monitoring.Monitoring can be realized by the sensing equipment wearing similar Intelligent bracelet for patient, when there being a certain physical signs to occur abnormal, monitoring device can be given the alarm to receiving system by radio communication device automatically, no matter had this cover system, be that the nurse platform of household or hospital can be arrived in the very first time and carries out emergency action.
Described bed body 1 lower end is provided with the clear just system 3 of automatic lifting, the clear just system 3 of described automatic lifting comprises lifting closet 301, Excreta holding tank 302 and flushing device for water-closet 303, described lifting closet 301 upper end is provided with automatic shutter baffle plate 304 on toilet seat, described bed body 1 is provided with trigger mechanism, described trigger mechanism is connected with micro computer main control unit, micro computer main control unit is connected with automatic back landing machine 502, adjust patient's posture, described lifting closet 301 carries out descending operation by microcomputerized control and connects with patient's buttocks.Described bed body 1 is provided with through hole 6, described through hole 6 is coated with mattress baffle plate 7, described mattress baffle plate 7 is arranged with automatic shutter baffle plate 304 parallel vertical on toilet seat, and described lifting closet 301 extends in through hole 6; Described Excreta holding tank 302 is arranged at lifting closet 301 lower end, described flushing device for water-closet 303 is arranged at Excreta holding tank 302 side, described flushing device for water-closet 303 comprises water tank 303a, pressue device 303b and water jet 303c, and described water tank 303a one end is communicated with water inlet pipe 303d; Described water jet 303c is connected with temperature controller 303e, and spray scouring water temperature controller 303e carries out thermostatic control; Described Excreta holding tank 302 lower end is provided with drying unit 305, described drying unit 305 comprises hot air drier 305a and hot air duct 305b, described hot air drier 305a adopts PTC heating or heating wire to add the mode of CPU cooperation temperature sensor control, and described hot air drier 305a one end is provided with blower fan 305c; Described lifting closet 301 lower end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 306, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the cleaning screw mandrel 306a be arranged in described lifting closet, described cleaning screw mandrel 306a wears be connected with to control described cleaning screw mandrel 306a and move and stretch out described lifting closet 301 to the motor 306b in described Excreta holding tank 302.
Intellectual nursing bed with one by microcomputerized control can the toilet seat 301 of automatic lifting, stance adjustment, cleaning, dry all processes can be completed by full-automatic intelligent.When needs of patients defecation, by trigger button, nursing bed will slowly adjust patient's posture, sitting posture is become from lying low, baffle plate simultaneously below buttocks can be opened automatically, and the bedpan that below is placed will rise until connect with patient's buttocks, to facilitate patient's defecation automatically.
Automatically clear just system structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2, automatically clear just system is by microcomputerized control, when needs of patients defecation, instruction is sent to main control unit by RPB, by wireless sensor network, this instruction is sent to the micro computer of clear just system automatically after main control unit receives instruction, automatically clear just system is under the control of micro computer, first patient's posture is adjusted, sitting posture is become from lying low, then the mattress baffle plate below buttocks can be opened automatically, toilet seat overhead gage also can be opened simultaneously, the bedpan placed with the back lower place will rise until connect with patient's buttocks automatically, patient can carry out defecation.After defecation terminates, patient presses cleaning button, and clear just system can start pressue device generation High-Pressure Water automatically, is rinsed patient by water jet.Spray scouring water temperature controller carries out thermostatic control, keeps certain water temperature to ensure patient comfort.After hydro-peening, hot-air drying device automatically starts running under the control of micro computer, and the hot blast of generation is sent in toilet seat by water jet pipeline, and dry the buttocks of patient, whole process completes by microcomputerized control.
The below of toilet seat is a custom-designed Excreta holding tank 302, Excreta can fall into holding tank 302, holding tank overhead gage 304 can be made automatically to close by switch after defecation terminates, Excreta holding tank below can take off separately by nursing staff, which is provided with blow-off pipe, can directly be received on sewer, dirt in case be discharged and then it is cleaned, finally reinstall in a body.Also whole clear just system automatically can be taken out from bed, deliver to cleaning shop and pipe blow-through is received on running water valve, directly sewer is sent in dirt cleaning.If it is on the scene not nurse personnel, cannot in time in wash-up tray during dirt, holding tank can keep sealing, thus does not have emission of bad smell.
The work of baker control module is started by microcontroller and controls, and when needs are dried, microcontroller exports control signal and opens heater circuit relay and blowing circuit relay, starts heating, blowing.After drying time arrives, microcontroller cuts out output signal releasing contact, and heater circuit and blowing circuit relay disconnect, and stop heating, blowing.
The selection of heater can adopt two schemes:
pTC heats.PTC thermistor heats, because along with the change of ambient temperature, the power of PTC heating also changes thereupon, and when winter, PTC heating power increases, and the temperature rise of baker blowout warm braw also increases, energy-conserving and environment-protective.PTC feature is that temperature constancy is good, but also has certain shortcoming, and what do not have heating wire temperature to rise exactly is fast;
electric-heating-wire-heating.Traditional electric-heating-wire-heating, pathogenic wind-warm rises fast, but pathogenic wind-warm poor stability, easily produce pathogenic wind-warm too high, may cause health and burn.The design adopts heating wire to add the mode of CPU cooperation temperature sensor control, reaches the effect that pathogenic wind-warm rising is fast and constant, then coordinates high-speed fan, make baker blow out the warm air of constant high velocity.Temperature control module is controlled by microcontroller, by temperature sensor DS18B20, temperature acquisition is carried out to calorstat, send the signal collected to microcontroller, by microcontroller, data are processed again, and whether compare collecting temperature consistent with design temperature, then drive heating or the refrigeration of calorstat.
Baffle controls module is made up of a discoidal dividing plate and motor rotation transmission device, one end of disk has a hole identical with toilet seat caliber size, when needs of patients defecation, under the control of the micro-controller, motor rotates certain angle, disc rotary is driven by actuating device, when aperture position just turns to the position of toilet seat, motor stops operating, now, toilet seat just can rise the excrement outlet aiming at mattress, completes the preparation of patient's defecation.After patient's defecation terminates, roll back home position under toilet seat, opening shelters from by disk rotary turnback, and the mouth of dirt holding tank is also sealed simultaneously, avoids leaking of abnormal smells from the patient.The design of mattress baffle plate is similar, and difference changes disk into baffle plate, and during patient's defecation, flapper certain angle makes mattress excrement outlet open, and defecation terminates backboard and goes back to original position again, closes mattress excrement outlet.
Claims (6)
1. one kind multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it comprises a body (1) and bed support structure (2), it is characterized in that: described bed body (1) lower end is provided with the clear just system (3) of automatic lifting, described bed body (1) periphery is provided with induction monitor system (4) and auxiliary device (5), described induction monitor system (4) comprises real-time physiological supervising device (401), the wet induction apparatus (402) of urine, IR remote controller (403) and wireless calling machine (404), described auxiliary device comprises electric manipulator (501), automatic back landing machine (502), automatic lifting guardrail (503) and automatic turning-over device (504), the clear just system (3) of described automatic lifting comprises lifting closet (301), Excreta holding tank (302) and flushing device for water-closet (303), described lifting closet (301) upper end is provided with automatic shutter baffle plate (304) on toilet seat, described bed body (1) is provided with trigger mechanism, described trigger mechanism is connected with micro computer main control unit, micro computer main control unit is connected with automatic back landing machine (502), patient's posture is adjusted, described lifting closet (301) carries out descending operation by microcomputerized control and connects with patient's buttocks.
2. according to claim 1 multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it is characterized in that: described bed body (1) is provided with through hole (6), described through hole (6) is coated with mattress baffle plate (7), described mattress baffle plate (7) is arranged with automatic shutter baffle plate (304) parallel vertical on toilet seat, and described lifting closet (301) extends in through hole (6).
3. according to claim 1 multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it is characterized in that: described Excreta holding tank (302) is arranged at lifting closet (301) lower end, described flushing device for water-closet (303) is arranged at Excreta holding tank (302) side, described flushing device for water-closet (303) comprises water tank (303a), pressue device (303b) and water jet (303c), and described water tank (303a) one end is communicated with water inlet pipe (303d).
4. according to claim 3 multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it is characterized in that: described water jet (303c) is connected with temperature controller (303e), thermostatic control is carried out in spray scouring water temperature controller (303e).
5. according to claim 1 multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it is characterized in that: described Excreta holding tank (302) lower end is provided with drying unit (305), described drying unit (305) comprises hot air drier (305a) and hot air duct (305b), described hot air drier (305a) adopts PTC heating or heating wire to add the mode of CPU cooperation temperature sensor control, and described hot air drier (305a) one end is provided with blower fan (305c).
6. according to claim 1 multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, it is characterized in that: described lifting closet (301) lower end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear (306), described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the cleaning screw mandrel (306a) be arranged in described lifting closet, described cleaning screw mandrel (306a) wears be connected with to control the mobile motor (306b) stretched out in described lifting closet (301) to described Excreta holding tank (302) of described cleaning screw mandrel (306a).
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CN108969242A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-11 | 大连亿斯德环境科技有限公司 | intelligent hospital bed |
CN108969828A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-11 | 刘绪盛 | A kind of injection chair of the paediatrics convenient for stool and urine |
CN109620593A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-16 | 郑州爱丁宝机电科技有限公司 | Turn-over type nursing cleaning equipment |
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