CN105300046B - A kind of multilayer drying room - Google Patents
A kind of multilayer drying room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105300046B CN105300046B CN201510772338.3A CN201510772338A CN105300046B CN 105300046 B CN105300046 B CN 105300046B CN 201510772338 A CN201510772338 A CN 201510772338A CN 105300046 B CN105300046 B CN 105300046B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying room
- furnace body
- drying
- fire door
- partition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multilayer drying room, including drying room ontology, partition, drying oven and web plate.The partition is arranged in drying room ontology, and the upper end is connected with drying room bodies top, and there are gaps with drying room body bottom portion for lower end；The web plate is horizontally set in the drying room ontology on the left of partition, and the web plate is equipped with multilayer, and the web plate mesh aperture of the multilayer is gradually increased from top to bottom.The drying oven is located on the right side of partition comprising fire door, furnace body, combustion chamber, heat pipeline and exhaust pipe.The present invention is simple and practical, it is ingenious in design, object is dried by metal tube thermally conductive heating air, cross-ventilation speed can also be controlled to control burning velocity by turning on or off the feed inlet of fire door, to achieve the purpose that control drying furnace temperature, air blower is eliminated, is reduced costs, the web plate of multilayer different pore size can preferably utilize the heat of drying oven, as much as possible drying article.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stove equipments, and in particular to a kind of multilayer drying room.
Background technique
It is frequently necessary to dry crops, timber, bamboo wood etc. in rural area, structure is complicated for general drying oven, price
Higher, peasant afford to be difficult to bear.General drying oven accelerates fuel combustion speed and improves to burn to improve drying temperature
Efficiency, it usually needs one air blower is set in fire door, air is sent into furnace, undoubtedly not only increase cost in this way, but also consume
Electric energy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming and deficiency in the prior art, a kind of multilayer drying room is mentioned, sky can be utilized
Gas convective principles improve efficiency of combustion.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of multilayer drying room, including drying room ontology, partition, drying oven
And web plate.The partition is arranged in drying room ontology, and the upper end is connected with drying room bodies top, lower end and drying room ontology
There are gaps for bottom；The web plate is horizontally set in the drying room ontology on the left of partition, and the web plate is equipped with multilayer, described more
The web plate mesh aperture of layer is gradually increased from top to bottom.The drying oven is located on the right side of partition comprising fire door, furnace body, burning
Room, heat pipeline and exhaust pipe.Furnace body one end sealing, the other end are connected with fire door.Inclination is provided in the fire door
Grate, fire door is divided into upper part feed inlet and lower part air inlet by grate.Being horizontally disposed in the furnace body has furnace body point
For upper and lower two-part fuel slab, the grate lower end is connected with fuel slab.The combustion chamber is vertically mounted on opposite with fire door
On the furnace body of one end, the combustion chamber upper end sealing, lower end is connected to furnace body.The heat Pipe installing on combustion chamber top,
And and combustion chamber.The exhaust pipe setting is external in drying room sheet, and the exhaust pipe is vertically installed at heat pipeline
On, and be connected to heat pipeline.Drying room bodies top above the drying oven is provided with air blower.
Further, the furnace body, combustion chamber, heat pipeline and exhaust pipe are cylindrical metal tube.
Further, the heat pipe end is provided with retractable ash gate identical with its cross-sectional shape.
Further, the fuel slab is lattice-shaped fuel slab.
Further, air blower is provided with above the drying oven.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: it is simple and practical, it is ingenious in design, object is dried by metal tube thermally conductive heating air
It is dry, moreover it is possible to cross-ventilation speed to be controlled to control burning velocity by turning on or off the feed inlet of fire door, to reach
To the purpose of control drying furnace temperature, air blower is eliminated, is reduced costs, the web plate of multilayer different pore size can be utilized preferably
The heat of drying oven, as much as possible drying article.
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of drying room main view.
Fig. 2 is drying room right view.
Fig. 3 is fuel slab schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Schematic diagram of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 comprising drying room ontology 1, partition 2, drying oven 3 and web plate 4.Institute
It states and is connected at the top of 2 upper end of partition and drying room ontology 1, gap is formed on lower end and 1 bottom of drying room ontology., 4 level of web plate
It is arranged in the drying room ontology on the left of partition, web plate 4 is equipped with multilayer, and the 4 mesh aperture of web plate of multilayer gradually increases from top to bottom
Greatly.The drying oven 3 is located at 2 right side of partition comprising fire door 31, furnace body 32, combustion chamber 33, heat pipeline 34, exhaust pipe
35。
The furnace body 32, combustion chamber 33, heat pipeline 34 and exhaust pipe 35 are cylindrical metal tube.The fire door 31
It is arranged outside drying room ontology 1 with exhaust pipe 35, the furnace body 32, combustion chamber 33, heat pipeline 34 are arranged in drying room sheet
In body 1.Air blower 6 is provided at the top of the drying room ontology 1 of 3 top of drying oven.
The furnace body 32 is supported in drying room ontology 1 by the supporting element 5 of setting thereunder.
The fire door 31 is connected with 32 one end of furnace body, and inclined grate 311 is provided in the fire door 31, and grate 311 will
Fire door 31 divides for upper part feed inlet 312 and lower part air inlet 313.It is horizontally disposed with to have to divide furnace body 32 in the furnace body 32 and is
Upper and lower two-part fuel slab 321, the fuel slab 321 is connected with 311 lower end of grate, as shown in figure 3, the fuel slab 321
For lattice-shaped.
The combustion chamber 33 is vertically mounted on on the furnace body 32 of 31 opposite side of fire door, and the upper end of combustion chamber 33 seals,
Lower end is connected to furnace body 32.The heat pipeline 34 is perpendicular to combustion chamber 33 and is mounted on 33 top of combustion chamber, and and combustion chamber
33 connections.34 end of heat pipeline is provided with retractable ash gate 341 identical with its cross-sectional shape, when using drying oven,
This ash gate 341 is closed, and when needing to clear up the ashes inside heat pipeline 34, openable ash gate 341 is cleared up.The row
Feed channel 35 is vertically installed on heat pipeline 34, and is connected to heat pipeline 34.
The present invention operates in this way: the article that will be dried first puts the net in the drying room ontology 1 on the left of partition into
On plate 4, then fuel is put into furnace body 32 through feed inlet 312 and is lighted in furnace body 32.The heat of fuel combustion at this time can incite somebody to action
Furnace body 32, combustion chamber 33 and heat pipeline 34 heat.
Since furnace body 32, combustion chamber 33 and heat pipeline 34 are all metal tubes, heat-transfer rate is fast, and internal heat is quickly
It distributes outward, increases its ambient air temperature.Air blower 6 is by the hot-air around drying oven between 2 lower section of partition
Gap blows to 1 left side of drying room ontology, as hot-air rises naturally, dries from bottom to up to the article in drying room ontology 1
It is dry.The mesh of web plate 4 can make the flowing of hot-air from top to down smooth due to being gradually increased under.
Furnace body 32 is supported by supporting element 9, is made have gap below, then can preferably be utilized 32 heat of furnace body, is protected
Card furnace body heat is not transferred to underground, and can make cross-ventilation more smoothly.It is upper that drying oven of the invention, which divides furnace body 32,
The fuel slab 321 of lower two parts, intermediate lattice-shaped separates, and does so the nature that main purpose is available with hot gas in furnace
Convection current keeps fuel combustion more vigorous.When the feed inlet 312 of fire door 31 is opened, furnace body fuel normal combustion, air can be from
Feed inlet 312 and air inlet 313 enter, and drying oven inner air convection speed is slower.When needing to improve drying temperature, fire fuel
When burning more vigorous, feed inlet 312 can be closed, at this time as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1, the hot gas on 32 top of furnace body rises, and pressure subtracts
It is small, draught head is formed with lower part, the air at such air inlet 313 will accelerate into 32 lower part of furnace body, and pass through fuel slab
321 grid enters upper of furnace body, and sufficient air makes fuel combustion more vigorous, utilizes natural convection air to reach
Improve the purpose of efficiency of combustion.
The invention is not limited to above embodiment, if not departing from the present invention to various changes or deformation of the invention
Spirit and scope, if these changes and deformation belong within the scope of claim and equivalent technologies of the invention, then this hair
It is bright to be also intended to encompass these changes and deformation.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of multilayer drying room, it is characterised in that: including drying room ontology, partition, drying oven and web plate, the partition setting
In drying room ontology, the partition upper end is connected with drying room bodies top, and lower end and drying room body bottom portion form gap,
The web plate is horizontally set in the drying room ontology on the left of partition, and web plate is equipped with multilayer, and the web plate mesh aperture of multilayer is from upper
It is gradually increased under；
The drying oven is located on the right side of partition comprising fire door, furnace body, combustion chamber, heat pipeline, exhaust pipe；The furnace body
One end sealing, the other end are connected with fire door, and the furnace body, combustion chamber, heat pipeline and exhaust pipe are cylindrical metal tube,
The fire door and exhaust pipe setting are external in drying room sheet, and the furnace body, combustion chamber, heat pipeline are arranged in drying room ontology
Interior, the drying room bodies top above the drying oven is provided with air blower；
The furnace body passes through the supports support of setting thereunder in drying room ontology, the fire door and furnace body one end phase
Even, it is provided with inclined grate in the fire door, fire door is divided into upper part feed inlet and lower part air inlet, the furnace by grate
Horizontally disposed in vivo to have the fuel slab for being divide into upper part and lower part furnace body, the fuel slab is connected with grate lower end, the fuel
Plate is lattice-shaped；
The combustion chamber is vertically mounted on on the furnace body of fire door opposite side, and the upper end of combustion chamber seals, and lower end and furnace body connect
Logical, the heat pipeline is perpendicular to combustion chamber and is mounted on combustion chamber top, and only has with combustion chamber, the heat pipeline
One, heat pipe end is provided with retractable ash gate identical with its cross-sectional shape, and the exhaust pipe is vertically-mounted
Be connected on heat pipeline, and with heat pipeline, when the feed inlet of fire door is opened, air can from feed inlet and air inlet into
Enter, drying oven inner air convection speed is slower；When needing to improve drying temperature, feed inlet is closed, the air of air inlet is just
Lower portion of furnace body can be accelerated into, sufficient air makes fuel combustion more vigorous.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510772338.3A CN105300046B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | A kind of multilayer drying room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510772338.3A CN105300046B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | A kind of multilayer drying room |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105300046A CN105300046A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105300046B true CN105300046B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=55197600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510772338.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105300046B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | A kind of multilayer drying room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105300046B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105300083A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-03 | 程炽坤 | Novel drying furnace |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101144681A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-03-19 | 李祥文 | Lumber drying kiln |
| CN202813344U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽中科电气自动化有限公司 | Dome-type baking oven |
| CN104457201A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 成都樵枫科技发展有限公司 | Drying and dispersing device for wet powder materials |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT7925949A0 (en) * | 1979-09-21 | 1979-09-21 | Forcesi G O | COMBUSTION DEVICE FOR THE RECOVERY OF SOLVENTS IN THE FORM OF HEAT. |
| CN85203991U (en) * | 1985-09-19 | 1986-10-08 | 臧家荣 | Family hot-air warm stove |
| JP2001170909A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Ikegawa Mokuzai Kogyo Kk | Method for fumigating wood |
| CN201032345Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-03-05 | 郑州科地烟草科技发展有限公司 | Tobacco hot-air stove |
| CN101403566B (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2011-05-04 | 李菊泉 | Baking stove |
| CN205138093U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-06 | 程炽坤 | Multilayer drying chamber |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201510772338.3A patent/CN105300046B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101144681A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-03-19 | 李祥文 | Lumber drying kiln |
| CN202813344U (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽中科电气自动化有限公司 | Dome-type baking oven |
| CN104457201A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 成都樵枫科技发展有限公司 | Drying and dispersing device for wet powder materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105300046A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Cao Jinbiao Inventor before: Cheng Chikun |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180126 Address after: Inchon County, Zhejiang city of Jinhua province Panan 322306 Village Village No. 18, like ping Applicant after: Cao Jinbiao Address before: 439 Hongyun Guangdong court 512000 County of Wengyuan city in Shaoguan Province Long Xian Zhen Jian She Yi Lu Applicant before: Cheng Chikun |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200313 Address after: 518000 21 Nanshan District Deng Liang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Huang Zhemin Address before: Inchon County, Zhejiang city of Jinhua province Panan 322306 Village Village No. 18, like ping Patentee before: Cao Jinbiao |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200529 Address after: Inchon County, Zhejiang city of Jinhua province Panan 322306 Village Village No. 18, like ping Patentee after: Cao Jinbiao Address before: 518000 21 Nanshan District Deng Liang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Huang Zhemin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190312 Termination date: 20201112 |