CN105104322A - Method for killing fly type pests in trapping device through diatomaceous earth in non-toxic mode - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for killing fly type pests in a trapping device through diatomaceous earth in a non-toxic mode includes the steps of firstly, forming the waterproof fly trapping device through waterproof materials; secondly, throwing the diatomaceous earth in a pest collection device or a collection area of the trapping device or spraying the diatomaceous earth to the outer surface of the fly trapping device. Once flies enter and set foot on the pest collection device or the collection area in the trapping device, fine particles of the diatomaceous earth can be instantly attached to body surfaces of the flies, the flies can instantly feel uncomfortable and can not struggle at the moment, and therefore the flies can not escape and can die from body dehydration within a short period of time, an extremely small number of flies can escape but can automatically die within a short period of time as well after escaping, and death of the escaped flies can not be influenced by any external environment. The method has the advantages of being advanced in science and technology, environmentally friendly, free of toxin, capable of saving energy, reducing cost and reducing pollution, high in killing rate, beneficial to scientific research, remarkable in effect, capable of purifying the environment, and the like, and the method has extra economic and social benefits.

Description

A kind of nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of diatomite

Technical field

The invention belongs to Novel non-toxic fly eradication class methods technical field, relate to a kind of diatomite and the nontoxic method killing the insects such as fly class of trapping utensil specifically.

Background technology

At present, domestic public hygienic environment administer in large-scale application maximum be the netted fly cage of the materials such as nylon, plastics fly bag, plastics fly trapping cage and various fly trapping bottle, Trapping box etc. utensil.After fly cage traditional in prior art placed the bait that fly likes in utensil, can lure and draw fly alive and enter collecting zone, fly does not finally have diet and natural death after entering collecting zone or collection worm device.This method no doubt can large-scale application; play the effect controlling Flies population density; but lure the fly introduced usually can remain little entering progressively escape a big chunk in utensil night on the same day and later several days; the fly of collecting before equaling continues to revert in external environment again to spread disease, and continues the urban and rural environment at harm humans residence place.Simultaneously, because the fly cage of netted material does not have the features such as water proofing property, inner dead fly can be rotted under rainwater etc. soaks, fermentation, grow more bacteriums and give out unpleasant foul odour, and the fly lived still mating also can produce the fly that makes new advances and continues escape inside collection worm device or collecting zone, bottom bait also can rot after rainwater soaks, smelly, breed bacteria also produces new pollution source, usually rain just means that bait lost efficacy once next time, just must artificially again safeguard once, people have to repeat throw in more fly cage and control with the use of dissipation medicine, not only effect is undesirable, but also the significant wastage of social funds and resource can be caused.The pheromones class drosophila melanogaster trapper tool that agricultural plant protection uses also needs to add appropriate poison and comes the most at last that it kills, and the chemical poison causing bait and external environment pollutes, and adds the risk of residue of pesticide.

The use of fly-killing lamp and trapping lamp, electrical network electric shock is adopted to kill fly class and other insects, no doubt insect can be electrocuted, play the effect seen in a short time, the effect of control worm can be played within relatively long a period of time, but a lot of insect can be shot down by bitty, overall perception image is very poor, also can produce and make us uncomfortable noise and easily bring negative psychological effect, the residual body of the worm shot down by electrical network easily pollutes the surrounding enviroment such as food, frequent maintenance is needed to clear up worm dirt, otherwise will short circuit be caused and cannot work, high-voltage fence is outside exposed, again person poultry safety is caused a hidden trouble, network operation also needs to expend more electric power, indoor sticky insect-sticking plate of catching formula fly-killing lamp glues catches limited area, and it is very large to be subject to the impact of the external environment such as dust, temperature, need frequently to change in a short time, glue above the waste and old insect-sticking plate changed in a large number, can form new pollution discarded object and need specially treated, bringing again new pollution source while kill pests, in use procedure, insect-sticking plate replacing maintenance cost is higher, artificial input is comparatively large, applies relatively loaded down with trivial details and trouble.

The appearance of plastics fly sack, at present with the U.S., west headed by Britain is generally popular, such as U.S. Patent number: UnitedStatesPatentcode:4, 392, 322, Disposableflybag, and the brand of Britain " RedTopFlyCatchers ", Mexican " Ecotrap " etc., by the method that bait adds water, after in the fly bag making fly enter waterproof, part can be suffocated in the mixed solution of bait and water, thus control the escape problem of fly to a great extent, effectively overcome some drawbacks of netted fly cage use in early stage, but still can not fundamentally kill the fly entered in fly bag, simultaneously dead fly, bait and water etc. mix, be equivalent to netted fly cage noted earlier rained after result, also can breed new fly and escape, artificial secondary has again manufactured the source that fly grows, also have and rot, fermentation, the problem of smelly grade is solved not yet, some bait deadly in the fly short time to be run away to be unlikely to allow, also must add the poison such as chlorophos and just can gather effect, so just in a disguised form become poison again, as being suspended within the scope of city, not only cause the secondary pollution of assanation and air, and the stink given out can attract again and the human being's production life not fly kind that naturally exists of the field such as closely-related lucilia sericata, but and the housefly of mankind's activity closely-related more than 80% but can not get effectively controlling and dissipation.Other thermals source are also had to lure the method catching fly class, the such as H-TRAP of the control horse botfly of Holland, although do not use bait to add water, but capture and to escape after fly alive enters trapping device and enter and repeatedly replace, enter while safe and soundly to escape, cause repetition and the waste of time and resource, inefficiency, absolute entering with absolute nontoxic and lethal fast can not be realized.

Summary of the invention

The deficiency that the present invention exists to overcome prior art, provide a kind of save the energy, decreasing pollution, environment-protecting asepsis, eradicative rate high, permanently effective kill the method for traping fly type pests in utensil with diatomite is nontoxic.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of diatomite, it comprises the steps:

The fly trapper tool of a, first employing waterproof material composition waterproof, also can be non-watertight if be applied in indoor;

B, then in the collection worm device or collecting zone of fly trapper tool, throw in diatomite, or spray diatomite at the outer surface of fly trapper tool;

C is once fly enters collection worm device in fly trapper tool or after trapping collecting zone is stopped over, the body surface of fly just can adhere to diatomaceous fine particle at once, at this moment fly can not feel well and unable struggle at once, thus cannot escape, and can be dead because of health dehydration at short notice;

The fly of d, few part can escape out after the collection worm device entering fly trapper tool or collecting zone, but fly also can because having diatomite accompanying by body surface and equally with the fly in fly trapper tool automatically dying at short notice after escaping out, and the death of escape fly can not be subject to the impact of any external environment condition.

Described waterproof material in step a is Polypropylence Sheet, non-woven fabrics, metal or plastics, and described fly class trapping utensil is fly bag, fly cage, fly box, fly cup, lure fly bottle, flytrap, fly trapping cage, light source to lure to draw fly-killing lamp, thermal source fly class trapping apparatus, pheromones to lure the trapping utensils such as fly appliances, insect trap, trapping lamp;

Also be included in step b fly type pests source of luring lead to fly class trapping utensil collection worm device by passage spraying or throwing in diatomite, for the trapping utensil not arranging collection worm device or collecting zone, such as lure at other positions of appliance internal near source spray, throw in diatomite still included by step b, diatomite adopt Pure natural nontoxic evil diatomite.

The impact of the described external environment condition in steps d is the impact of rainwater, weather or wet environment, wind etc.In step c and steps d, the short time is within dozens of minutes to 24 hour.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of the present invention's diatomite has the following advantages:

1, lead in the development of science and technology: the present invention is brand-new nontoxic, harmless, anhydrous, the method that controls fly without viscose glue, contrasts the current U.S., techniques and methods that Europe generally uses, belongs to international pioneering, is in leading position, world health PCO field.At present, domestic and there is no the better product and solution that are better than this invention in the world.

2, environment-protecting asepsis, decreasing pollution: the present invention does not use any drug toxicity and artificial means to kill fly class, diatomite itself is pure natural silicastone on a kind of earth, not only have nontoxic, tasteless, harmless characteristic, can not contaminated air, and be widely used in human food's additive, to environmental protection, human and livestock health all has higher-value, especially it is also useful and harmless for being eaten by poultry, very friendly to the mankind, for the beautiful China of construction, ecological management, biological control, reduce the use of chemical poison residual spray, improve urban and rural environment health, build health promotion city to be highly profitable.

3, save the energy, reduce costs: the present invention coordinates the use of trapping utensil, make the own dehydration of fly and dead, insectifuge problem is solved cleverly by the most natural method, fly class can be effectively controlled without any need for power drives, do not need yet high-voltage fence tag and other chemical poison kill means, very safe, diatomite can continue Reusability 1 to two years, saves a large amount of insect-sticking plates and safeguards replacement cost.The whole industrial chain such as production, processing of supporting trapping utensil can not produce pollution, thus greatly reduce the dependence of chemical poison and the pollution to environment, reduce the wasting of resources, significantly save and produce materials, the aspect cost such as artificial, and material cost own and production application cost all very cheap, use very easy.

4, eradicative rate is high: the fly classes such as the fly that the present invention traps all can be dead bar none, and no matter in trapping utensil or escape into outside, and this kills the external environment impact that can not be subject to traping what rainwater weather, humidity, wind etc. of utensil local official.Greatly improve trapping insect killing efficiency, not only shorten and kill the time, also the supply volume of social public resource is saved, significantly improve and throw in quality and effect, fundamentally nontoxic, reduce the fly class pest population quantities such as fly fast and utterly, and quickly fall to acceptable low-density in a short time.

5, extra economic and social benefit: the present invention can optimize ecological chain, produces perfect cyclical effect.Cultivation livestock fly problem is quite outstanding, A. the words of livestock-raising, aquaculture industry are applied to, trapping utensil inside and outside death can come by dietary supplementation protein as the feed of poultry, domestic animal, aquatic product bar none with the diatomaceous fly thirst while, diatomite can promote poultry, domestic animal, aquatic product digestion, adsorb its enteron aisle inwall harmful substance to excrete, build up health, recycle, turn waste into wealth; When being B. applied to gardens and agricultural plant protection, the high-voltage fence replacing traditional trapping lamp hits the mode of killing, solve high-voltage fence potential safety hazard and artificial frequent cleaning worm dirt problem, do not need the treatment of labor cleaning, automatically can collect easily and carry diatomaceous fly class and other insects, and carry out chesson, rich soil with these insects and diatomite mixture, the amount of changing soil quality structure, the benefit such as rotten of control section plant.

6, convenient scientific research: China disease control medium pest controls department and there is no a kind of very convenient method that can gather the complete fly of live body fast at present, after particularly coming back laboratory from field within short a few hours, just can be dead or be in either shallow stupor but corpse remains soft, directly can use can easily make a search solution do not have especially.The present invention can collect complete live body within very short time, stupor is about to dead or dewaters and dead fly, and its collection process does not affect by rainy weather.Fly after dehydration is air-dry the fastest, most convenient can become national Vector at different levels and controls scientific research personnel and gather fly, make the scientific researches such as sample and use, greatly reduce the difficulty of traditional fly cage random acquisition fly, greatly improve the efficiency that China scientific research personnel field obtains live body or complete fly.

7, remarkable benefit, permanently effective: after the present invention promotes, significantly can reduce the input of PCO cost of investment, the expense such as artificial, diatomite can have and reaches 1 to two years terms of validity in collection worm device, also solves the problems such as the pesticide resistance that the current insect of puzzlement produces chemical poison poisoning simultaneously.In environmental protection, without the need to worrying harm people and animals, secondary pollution problems, on the contrary to environmental beneficial, can not only remarkable result be played to the economic benefit of society, also promoting scientific and technological progress and human health.

8, environment purification: after opening the gathering unit (region) of opposing seal in trapping utensil, after the inside diatomite and dead fly being abandoned, not only do not pollute the environment, remaining diatomite can also adsorb toxic gas in external environment, improves quality of air environment.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.

The nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of diatomite, first adopts Polypropylence Sheet, non-woven fabrics, metal, the fly class trapping utensil of any waterproof material composition such as plastics waterproof, comprises fly bag, fly cage, fly box, fly cup, flytrap, lure fly bottle, fly trapping cage, light source lures and draws fly-killing lamp, thermal source fly class trapping apparatus, pheromones lures fly appliances, insect trap, the trapping of trapping lamp etc. and various shape, trapping utensil, surface sprinkling in or beyond fly class set worms device (region) such as the fly that these utensils possess itself, throw in a kind of Pure natural nontoxic edible material diatomite, diatomite is a kind of natural siliceous rock, particle diameter order number is in certain limit, once fly is lured and is introduced collection worm device in trapping utensil or after collecting zone is stopped over, body surface can adhere to diatomaceous fine particle at once, can not feel well and unable struggle and cannot escaping at once, and can in short dozens of minutes, in a few hours, within maximum one day, all dead because of health dehydration.Certainly, also have few part fly may escape out after the collection worm device entering trapping utensil or collecting zone, but also can because of the diatomite accompanying by body surface after escaping out, the same with the fly in utensil and automatically die in above-mentioned same time, and the death of escape fly can not be subject to the impact of the external environment condition of any rainwater, weather, humidity, wind etc., lethality is very high, and insect killing effect is fairly obvious.

The present invention is still contained: when leading to collection worm device being sprayed by passage or thrown in diatomite of (region) in attracting pests sources such as fly classes, still be considered as effectively, for not arranging collection worm device or the trapping utensil of collecting zone, such as luring at other positions of appliance internal near source and spraying, throw in diatomite and be also considered as effectively.

Finally should be noted that, the present invention not only contains fly, fruit bat, trypetid, horse botfly, stable fly, Mang and diatomite can play other fly type pests of killing action, also include but are not limited to these insects: ant, bedbug, cockroach, cricket, slug, snail, flea, thousand-legger, moth, beetle, ostomatid, tide worm, louse, spider, wasp, aphid, scorpion, caterpillar, locust, mite, tick worm, moth, hornet, plant hopper, the diatomite such as snout moth's larva can play other all insects of killing action, more particularly as diptera, Lepidoptera, coleoptera, orthoptera, Semiptera, the pest of Homoptera etc. and storage pest.According to the method for the invention, first luring insect is drawn access instruments periphery or inside, then utilize diatomite the collection worm device of insect trapping, trapping apparatus inside or lead to collection worm device passage in even periphery nontoxic for the above-mentioned insect method killed still in scope; Diatomite is utilized as the parts of desinsection or the method for means still in scope in insect trapping, trapping apparatus or utensil.

The field of the present invention's application comprises but is not limited only to: city, rural pest control; Agricultural plant protection, gardening, forestry, livestock-raising, culture fishery, animal health, storage sector etc. are all needs the field controlling insect described in fly type pests and the preceding paragraph.Diatomite mentioned in the present invention: both can be its material itself, the composite material that also can refer to be mixed with other materials.The present invention also covers spray in insect collection worm device (collecting zone) of trapping utensil, throw in the other materials such as non-diatomite even poison extend thinking to kill the insects such as fly class.

Above content is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, does not all depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. by the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of diatomite, it is characterized in that: the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of described diatomite comprises the steps:

A, the fly class first adopting waterproof material to form waterproof trap utensil;

B, then throw in diatomite at the fly class trapping collection worm device of utensil or the inside of collecting zone or outer surface, or spray diatomite at the outer surface of fly class trapping utensil;

C is once after fly enters collection worm device in trapping utensil or collecting zone, the outer surface of even traping utensil is stopped over, the body surface of fly just can adhere to diatomaceous fine particle at once, at this moment fly can not feel well and unable struggle at once, thus cannot escape, and can be dead because of health dehydration at short notice;

The fly of d, few part can escape out after the collection worm device entering trapping utensil or collecting zone, but fly also can because having diatomite accompanying by body surface and equally with the fly in fly trapper tool automatically dying at short notice after escaping out, and the death of escape fly can not be subject to the impact of any external environment condition.

2. according to the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of a kind of diatomite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described waterproof material in step a comprises Polypropylence Sheet, non-woven fabrics, metal or plastics, described fly class trapping utensil comprises fly bag, fly cage, fly box, fly cup, flytrap, fly trapping cage, lures fly bottle, light source lures and draw fly-killing lamp, the trapping of thermal source fly class utensil, pheromones trapping flies appliances, insect trap, trapping lamp.

3. the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of a kind of diatomite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also included in step b fly type pests source of luring lead to fly trapper tool collection worm device or collecting zone by passage spraying or throwing in diatomite, for the trapping utensil not arranging collection worm device or collecting zone, spraying as lured near source at other position of appliance internal, throwing in diatomite and still included by step b, described diatomite adopts the diatomite of Pure natural nontoxic evil.

4. the nontoxic method killing fly type pests in trapping utensil of a kind of diatomite according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the impact of the described external environment condition in steps d is the impact of rainwater, weather, wet environment or wind.

5. a kind of diatomite according to claim 1 is nontoxic kills the method for fly type pests in trapping utensil, it is characterized in that: in step c and steps d, and the described short time is within dozens of minutes to 24 hour.