CN104554071A - Method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of driver - Google Patents
Method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of driver Download PDFInfo
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- CN104554071A CN104554071A CN201310497214.XA CN201310497214A CN104554071A CN 104554071 A CN104554071 A CN 104554071A CN 201310497214 A CN201310497214 A CN 201310497214A CN 104554071 A CN104554071 A CN 104554071A
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- physiologic information
- vehicle
- processing module
- sensor
- information processing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/066—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver actuating a signalling device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of a driver. The device comprises: information is transmitted to a physiological information processing module; the physiological information processing module is configured for processing the physiological information so as to judge whether the physiological information indicates physiological disorder, responses to the judgment that the physiological information indicates the physiological disorder, and transmits the abnormal signals to a vehicle control unit; the vehicle control unit is configured for responding the abnormal signals and automatically controlling the vehicle to enter security settings so that the vehicle can stop slowly. The method and the device for preventing the accidents due to the sudden illness of the driver can effectively reduce accidents of vehicles caused by the sudden illness of the driver.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safe driving field, be specifically related to a kind ofly prevent chaufeur burst disease and accidents caused method and apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard and the quickening of work rhythm, increasing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease presents the trend become younger, and attack rate is also more and more higher.The traffic accident caused due to chaufeur burst disease is also reported in media repeatedly.Particularly some public transit vehicles and public passenger transport vehicle, the accident harm caused is larger.
And existing driving safety controls only to be only limitted to regularly check UP to chaufeur, to realize prevention.But because cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease has sudden, the unconspicuous characteristic of diagnostic characteristic in early stage, still there is a lot of accident to prevent.
Visible, need in this area a kind ofly more effectively to prevent chaufeur burst disease and accidents caused technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned defect of the prior art, propose technical scheme of the present invention.
In one aspect of the invention, provide a kind of chaufeur burst disease and accidents caused method of preventing, comprising: the physiologic information being detected chaufeur by sensor; Detected physiologic information is sent to physiologic information processing module by sensor; By physiologic information described in the process of physiologic information processing module, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates; In response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, send abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by physiologic information processing module; And by control unit for vehicle in response to described abnormal signal, automatically control vehicle and enter security setting and slowly stop.
In another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of chaufeur burst disease and accidents caused device of preventing, comprising: sensor, it is configured to the physiologic information detecting chaufeur, and detected physiologic information is sent to physiologic information processing module; Physiologic information processing module, it is configured to process described physiologic information, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates, and in response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle; And control unit for vehicle, it is configured in response to described abnormal signal, automatically controls vehicle and enters security setting and slowly stop.
Technical scheme of the present invention can reduce the car accident caused due to the burst disease of chaufeur effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows and prevents chaufeur burst disease according to an embodiment of the invention and accidents caused device;
Fig. 2 shows and prevents chaufeur burst disease according to an embodiment of the invention and accidents caused method.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.In the following description, many details have been set forth to make person of ordinary skill in the field more fully understand and realize the present invention.But be apparent that person of ordinary skill in the field, realization of the present invention can not have some in these details.In addition, should be understood that, the present invention is not limited to introduced specific embodiment.On the contrary, can consider to implement the present invention by the combination in any of characteristic sum key element described below, and no matter whether they relate to different embodiments.Therefore, aspect below, feature, embodiment and advantage use for illustrative purposes only, and should not regard key element or the restriction of claim as, unless clearly proposed in the claims.
Referring now to Fig. 1, it illustrates and prevent chaufeur burst disease according to an embodiment of the invention and accidents caused device.As shown in the figure, this device comprises: sensor 101, and it is configured to the physiologic information detecting chaufeur, and sends detected physiologic information to physiologic information processing module 102; Physiologic information processing module 102, it is configured to process described physiologic information, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates, and in response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, abnormal signal is sent to control unit for vehicle 103; And control unit for vehicle 103, it is configured in response to described abnormal signal, automatically controls vehicle and enters security setting and slowly stop.
Described sensor 101 both can send detected physiologic information to physiologic information processing module 102 by wired mode, also can send detected physiologic information to physiologic information processing module 102 to wirelessly.
According to embodiments of the invention, described sensor 101 is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor, and correspondingly, described physiologic information is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave.That is, described sensor 101 can be any one or more in electrocardio ripple detecting sensor and brain wave sensor.
The electrocardio ripple and the brain wave detector that comprise electrocardio ripple and brain wave detecting sensor are ripe and universal at medical domain, it utilizes the heart current potential of body surface record and the curve of neuroelectricity time to time change, can reflect the biological potential change in the generation of heart and brain excitement, conduction and rejuvenation.It can show the electro physiology of heart and brain, dissection, metabolism and hemodynamic responses, and provides the essential information that various heart disease is made a definite diagnosis and treated, thus can judge miocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, the premonitory symptom of cerebral apoplexy etc.
According to further embodiment of the present invention, described electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor are medical electrocardio ripple and/or the brain wave detecting sensor of miniaturization, and in the clothes being arranged on chaufeur and/or cap.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, also can consider to use the physiologic information detecting sensor of other types to detect the change of the physiologic information of chaufeur, thus judge chaufeur whether burst disease.
According to embodiments of the invention, to judge whether physiologic information indicates physically different by the normal physiological information in described physiologic information and data bank being compared for described physiologic information processing module 102.Such as, store the data of normal electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave in a database, by the normal electrocardio ripple in the electrocardio ripple received from electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor and/or brain wave and data bank and/or brain wave being compared, physiologic information processing module 102 can judge whether received electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave exception occur.Certainly, described physiologic information processing module 102 also can be physically different by other modes such as received physiologic information and predetermined threshold compare are judged whether received physiologic information indicates.
According to embodiments of the invention, physically different in response to the physiologic information instruction judging to receive, described physiologic information processing module 102 sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle 103 by CAN.
According to embodiments of the invention, described control unit for vehicle 103 is engine controller, after this engine controller receives the abnormal signal from control unit for vehicle 103 by CAN, automatic control vehicle enters security setting, such as open two sudden strain of a muscle early warning, automatic retarding, and slowly stop.Certainly, first engine controller also after receiving abnormal signal, can judge whether vehicle is kept in motion, and only when being kept in motion when vehicle, just automatically controlling vehicle and enter security setting and slowly stop.
More than describe with reference to the accompanying drawings and prevent chaufeur burst disease according to an embodiment of the invention and accidents caused device.Be to be noted that above description is only example, instead of the restriction to device of the present invention.In other embodiments of the invention, this device can have more, less or different modules, and connection between each module, comprise, communicate, the relation such as function can from described and graphic different.Such as, described control unit for vehicle 103 can be existing control unit for vehicle, and as control unit of engine etc., and this control unit for vehicle 103 can be regarded as being positioned at outside device of the present invention, etc.
Referring now to Fig. 2, chaufeur burst disease and the accidents caused method of preventing according to an embodiment of the invention is described.The method can be performed by above-mentioned chaufeur burst disease and the accidents caused device of preventing according to an embodiment of the invention, for simplicity's sake, eliminates in the following description and the part details describing repetition above.Therefore, can refer to above description to obtain the more detailed understanding preventing chaufeur burst disease and accidents caused method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the following steps:
In step 201, detected the physiologic information of chaufeur by sensor;
In step 202, send detected physiologic information to physiologic information processing module by sensor;
In step 203, by physiologic information described in the process of physiologic information processing module, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates;
In response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, in step 204, send abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by physiologic information processing module; Physically different in response to judging that described physiologic information does not indicate, turn back to step 201, to be continued the physiologic information detecting chaufeur by sensor; And
In step 205, by control unit for vehicle in response to described abnormal signal, automatically control vehicle and enter security setting and slowly stop.
According to embodiments of the invention, described sensor is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor, and described physiologic information is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave.
According to embodiments of the invention, described electrocardio and/or brain wave detecting sensor are medical electrocardio ripple and/or the brain wave detecting sensor of miniaturization, and in the clothes being arranged on chaufeur and/or cap.
According to embodiments of the invention, to judge whether physiologic information indicates physically different by the normal physiological information in physiologic information and data bank being compared for described physiologic information processing module.
According to embodiments of the invention, described physiologic information processing module sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by CAN.
More than describe with reference to the accompanying drawings and prevent chaufeur burst disease according to an embodiment of the invention and accidents caused method.Be to be noted that above description is only example, instead of the restriction to device of the present invention.In other embodiments of the invention, the method can have more, less or different modules, and connection between each step, comprise, sequentially, the relation such as function can from described and graphic different.
Devices in accordance with embodiments of the present invention and method can realize by the mode of hardware, software, firmware or its combination in any.Such as, in some embodiments of the invention, described device and each module thereof and described method and each step thereof can be realized by the combination of the hardware module such as software program module and treater.
Although more than describe various embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above description is only example, instead of limitation of the present invention.Can carry out various amendment and distortion to embodiments of the invention, and still fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention, scope of the present invention is only determined by appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. prevent chaufeur burst disease and an accidents caused method, comprising:
The physiologic information of chaufeur is detected by sensor;
Detected physiologic information is sent to physiologic information processing module by sensor;
By physiologic information described in the process of physiologic information processing module, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates;
In response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, send abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by physiologic information processing module; And
By control unit for vehicle in response to described abnormal signal, automatically control vehicle and enter security setting and slowly stop.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, described sensor is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor, and described physiologic information is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein, described electrocardio and/or brain electrodiagnosis sensor are medical electrocardio and/or the brain electro-detection sensor of miniaturization, and in the clothes being arranged on chaufeur and/or cap.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein, to judge whether described physiologic information indicates physically different by the normal physiological information in described physiologic information and data bank being compared for described physiologic information processing module.
5. method according to claim 1, wherein, described physiologic information processing module sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by CAN.
6. prevent chaufeur burst disease and an accidents caused device, comprising:
Sensor, it is configured to the physiologic information detecting chaufeur, and sends detected physiologic information to physiologic information processing module;
Physiologic information processing module, it is configured to process described physiologic information, physically different to judge whether described physiologic information indicates, and in response to judging that the instruction of described physiologic information is physically different, sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle; And
Control unit for vehicle, it is configured in response to described abnormal signal, automatically controls vehicle and enters security setting and slowly stop.
7. device according to claim 6, wherein, described sensor is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor, and described physiologic information is electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave.
8. device according to claim 7, wherein, described electrocardio ripple and/or brain wave detecting sensor are medical electrocardio ripple and/or the brain wave detecting sensor of miniaturization, and in the clothes being arranged on chaufeur and/or cap.
9. device according to claim 6, wherein, to judge whether described physiologic information indicates physically different by the normal physiological information in described physiologic information and data bank being compared for described physiologic information processing module.
10. device according to claim 6, wherein, described physiologic information processing module sends abnormal signal to control unit for vehicle by CAN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310497214.XA CN104554071A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310497214.XA CN104554071A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of driver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104554071A true CN104554071A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310497214.XA Pending CN104554071A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Method and device for preventing accidents due to sudden illness of driver |
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| CN (1) | CN104554071A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112172832A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 英博超算(南京)科技有限公司 | Automatic driving system capable of monitoring safety state of driver |
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| WO2010107091A1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Biological parameter monitoring method, computer program, and biological parameter monitoring device |
| CN102791556A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-11-21 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Biological state determination device |
| CN102874113A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-01-16 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Safety protection system used in sudden disease of driver |
| CN202669497U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-16 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Vehicle-mounted heart monitoring safety driving device |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19545848A1 (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-12 | Olympia Design Gmbh | Safety device for motor vehicle drivers |
| JP2008036354A (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-21 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | Biological information communication system of vehicle |
| WO2010107091A1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Biological parameter monitoring method, computer program, and biological parameter monitoring device |
| CN102791556A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-11-21 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Biological state determination device |
| CN202669497U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-16 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Vehicle-mounted heart monitoring safety driving device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112172832A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 英博超算(南京)科技有限公司 | Automatic driving system capable of monitoring safety state of driver |
| CN112172832B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-01-07 | 英博超算(南京)科技有限公司 | Automatic driving system capable of monitoring safety state of driver |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |