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CN104494564B - A kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face - Google Patents

A kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104494564B
CN104494564B CN201410800655.7A CN201410800655A CN104494564B CN 104494564 B CN104494564 B CN 104494564B CN 201410800655 A CN201410800655 A CN 201410800655A CN 104494564 B CN104494564 B CN 104494564B
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China
Prior art keywords
face
recognition
module
warning
information
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CN201410800655.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104494564A (en
Inventor
张伟
赵君兰
陈睐
童小鸣
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Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Publication of CN104494564A publication Critical patent/CN104494564A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/01Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
    • B60R25/04Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor
    • B60R25/045Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor by limiting or cutting the electrical supply to the propulsion unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/10Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
    • B60R25/102Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device a signal being sent to a remote location, e.g. a radio signal being transmitted to a police station, a security company or the owner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/10Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device
    • B60R25/104Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles actuating a signalling device characterised by the type of theft warning signal, e.g. visual or audible signals with special characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/25Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2325/00Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/10Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2325/00Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/20Communication devices for vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/205Mobile phones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face, the remote information transmission technology that is connected by Face datection terminal with mobile device, In vivo detection technology etc., the function that vehicle anti-theft is carried out by recognition of face can not only be realized, and can complete database add automatically, remote auto early warning, robber's photo evidence obtaining etc. operation, photo deceptive practices are prevented and treated, improve the R & D Level of vehicle anti-theft technology and the application power of face recognition technology.

Description

A kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle anti-theft technical field, and in particular to a kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, the automobile vehicles important as the mankind rapidly increase, but modern section The development of skill promotes the crime means of offender to improve constantly, and it is also more and more that automobile is stolen event.Initial automobile burglar Mechanical type anti-theft device mainly is used, it mainly pins a certain mechanism on automobile using simple theory of mechanics, makes it not Due effect can be effectively played, to reach antitheft purpose.Hereafter, the application with electronic technology on automobile, electronic type Anti-theft device gradually grows up, and it reaches antitheft purpose by pinning automobile motor, circuit and oil circuit.But mechanical and electronics As long as there is the shortcomings that can starting automobile by key in formula anti-theft device, it is impossible to take precautions against criminal by stealing key to reach The purpose of car theft.
In recent years, with the breakthrough development of face recognition technology, by recognition of face with automobile burglar be combined into It is special using face because face is both the most important feature for distinguishing interpersonal difference for an important research direction It is most naturally direct means again that sign, which carries out authentication, moreover, comparing other human body biological characteristics, it is a kind of non-infringement formula Initiative recognition, there is direct, friendly, the characteristics of facilitating, easily received by user.It is antitheft using face recognition technology progress, The Face datection identifying system that the specific method studied at present is mounted in in-car carries out facial knowledge before driving to the driver Not, when recognition result matches with the face in system database, vehicle can normally start, when recognition result can not be with data When face in storehouse matches, vehicle power-off oil-break, and start to alarm.In entitled " a kind of Intelligent human face recognition automobile anti-theft device " (Patent publication No is CN103538563A)Patent in just the technology is described, still, this scheme and imperfection, Such as:Face identification system lacks the process of secondary-confirmation and database real-time update, when the driver be not robber but face again When not in database, vehicle will be unable to start, and bring many troubles;In identification technology, simple static face recognition Robber can not be avoided to carry out deception formula certification with photo;On alarm mode, lack be connected with car owner's mobile device it is long-range pre- Alert function, when people's car is distant, car owner can not know that vehicle is stolen situation in time;In theft evidence obtaining, system does not have yet It is related to correlation function.Generally speaking, at present also there are many limitations in existing recognition of face vehicle anti-theft scheme, also without complete The proper function of the system is performed at utmost, therefore, this technology is also not carried out large-scale marketing with answering With.
The content of the invention
For automobile burglar demand increasingly increase with orthodox car anti-theft technique is simple, recognition of face anti-theft technique scheme not Perfect conspicuous contradiction, the present invention propose a kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face, by Face datection terminal with The connected remote information transmission technology of mobile device, In vivo detection technology etc., can not only realize and enter driving by recognition of face Antitheft function, and can complete that database is added automatically, remote auto early warning, operation, the preventing and treating such as robber's photo evidence obtaining are shone Piece deceptive practices.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face, it is characterised in that including:
Camera and supplementary lighting module, for gathering face information, light filling during insufficient light;
Image processing module, for the human face image information of collection being identified processing, and carry out driver's identity and sentence It is disconnected;
Ignition control module, for controlling unlatching/closing of ignition systems for vehicles;
Communication module, for being communicated between terminal device and image processing module;
Warning module, for sound early warning;
Terminal device, for receiving the image information and warning information of transmission, send instruction.
Further, in addition to database module, for storing human face image information.
Further, driver's identity judges to comprise the following steps:
The facial image collected is compared with existing facial image in database;
When face matches with the face information in database, being sent to ignition control module allows enabling signal;
When that can not match, photo transmission instruction is sent to communication module.
Further, the terminal device is mobile phone.
Further, the identifying processing includes face recognition and In vivo detection.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1. the system catches interpersonal most important difference characteristic, driver's body is carried out by way of recognition of face Part certification, its anti-theft effect is considerably beyond traditional approach such as simple mechanical, electronic types;
2. the system passes through detection terminal and mobile device phase on the basis of existing recognition of face vehicle anti-theft scheme The technologies such as the automatic addition of remote information transmission even, In vivo detection, database, can be achieved terminal and the dual early warning of mobile phone, anti-photograph The functions such as piece deception, database automatically update, the evidence obtaining of robber's photo, solve many defects existing for existing program, greatly Improve the R & D Level of vehicle anti-theft technology and the application power of face recognition technology.
3. system principle is clear, simple in construction, easy for installation, be advantageous to carry out marketing.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the system structural framework figure of the VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face in the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to embodiment and join According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair Bright scope.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this The concept of invention.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face of the present invention, including:
Camera and supplementary lighting module, for gathering face information, light filling during insufficient light;
Image processing module, for the human face image information of collection being identified processing, and carry out driver's identity and sentence Disconnected, identifying processing includes face recognition and In vivo detection(Blink detection);Will be existing in the facial image collected and database Facial image be compared, and carry out driver identity judgement, when face matches with the face information in database, Xiang Dian Fiery control module, which is sent, allows enabling signal;When that can not match, photo transmission instruction is sent to communication module, and wait communication Module feedback;
Ignition control module, for controlling unlatching/closing of ignition systems for vehicles;
Communication module, for being communicated between terminal device and image processing module;Terminal and mobile communication are connected, works as face When matching unsuccessful, human face photo is sent to binding mobile phone, and the confirmation of mobile phone/refusal instruction feedback to identity is judged into mould Block;
Warning module, for sending vehicle anti-theft alarm after recognition of face failure;
Mobile phone terminal:The photographic intelligence of reception system transmission, and will confirm that/refuse that instruction is sent to system;Receive face Addition request, send confirmation/refusal instruction;Receive early warning signal.
Database module:Face information is stored, after new face information is confirmed, it is added automatically.
The workflow of the VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System of the invention based on recognition of face is provided with reference to Fig. 2:
1. driver into the car after, camera start gather driver's face-image, in insufficient light, open it is red Outer light compensating lamp;
2. after the completion of IMAQ, by image processing module to the facial image that collects with being read from database Facial image carries out contrast matching;
3. when the match is successful for face, system thinks driver identity certification by sending and opening to ignition control module Instruction, driver can be with normal driving vehicle;
4. when it fails to match for face, image processing module is shone the face collected by 3G/4G information transmission modulars Piece is sent to car owner's cell-phone number of binding;
5. after cell-phone customer terminal receives photographic intelligence, will be prompted to car owner and checked, after the completion of checking, car owner can select Recognition of face is selected to confirm or refuse;
6. after car owner selects acknowledgement key, system will confirm that instruction is sent to image processing module, image processing module to Ignition control module send open command, driver can with normal driving vehicle, meanwhile, system database will add the people automatically Face information;
7. after car owner selects refusal key, system will refuse instruction and be sent to image processing module, image processing module to Vehicle early warning device sends pre-warning signal, and prior-warning device carries out early warning in a manner of audible alarm, meanwhile, pass through information transmission modular Phonetic warning information is sent to cell-phone customer terminal.Database automatically saves the facial image, as theft evidence.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's Principle, without being construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention Covering the whole changes fallen into scope and border or this scope and the equivalents on border and repairing Change example.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face, it is characterised in that including:
    Camera and supplementary lighting module, for gathering face information, light filling during insufficient light;
    Image processing module, for the human face image information of collection being identified processing, including face recognition and In vivo detection, And carry out driver's identity judgement;
    Ignition control module, for controlling unlatching/closing of ignition systems for vehicles;
    Communication module, for being communicated between terminal device and image processing module;
    Warning module, for sound early warning;
    Terminal device, for receiving the image information and warning information of transmission, send instruction;
    Driver's identity judges to comprise the following steps:
    The facial image collected is compared with existing facial image in database;
    When face matches with the face information in database, being sent to ignition control module allows enabling signal;
    When that can not match, human face image information is transmitted to terminal device by communication module, and wait communication module to feed back;
    After terminal device receives human face image information, early warning is carried out by the prior-warning device of terminal device, is sent and is confirmed or refuse Instruction absolutely;
    Confirm instruction if sending, open command is sent to ignition control module by image processing module, and add in database The face information;
    If sending refusal instruction, pre-warning signal is sent to warning module by image processing module, warning module carries out early warning, leads to Cross communication module and send phonetic warning information to terminal device, preserve the facial image as theft evidence.
  2. 2. the VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System according to claim 1 based on recognition of face, it is characterised in that also including database mould Block, for storing human face image information.
  3. 3. the VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System according to claim 1 based on recognition of face, it is characterised in that the terminal device is Mobile phone.
CN201410800655.7A 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of VATS Vehicle Anti-Theft System based on recognition of face Active CN104494564B (en)

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