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CN104396406A - Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees - Google Patents

Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396406A
CN104396406A CN201410794424.XA CN201410794424A CN104396406A CN 104396406 A CN104396406 A CN 104396406A CN 201410794424 A CN201410794424 A CN 201410794424A CN 104396406 A CN104396406 A CN 104396406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
pipe
section
chemical fertilizer
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410794424.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104396406B (en
Inventor
李崇军
吕德友
刘庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZUNYI LIANGU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZUNYI LIANGU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ZUNYI LIANGU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZUNYI LIANGU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410794424.XA priority Critical patent/CN104396406B/en
Publication of CN104396406A publication Critical patent/CN104396406A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104396406B publication Critical patent/CN104396406B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer applicator for fruit trees. The fertilizer applicator comprises a hollow pipe, wherein the lower end of the hollow pipe is connected with a drill bit, a handle is connected with the top end of the hollow pipe, and a chemical fertilizer section and an organic fertilizer section are formed at a pipe body section of the hollow pipe respectively; the chemical fertilizer section is close to the handle, and the organic fertilizer section is close to the drill bit; a chemical fertilizer storage pipe is arranged in the chemical fertilizer section, and fertilizer is supplied through a feeding port in the handle position; an organic fertilizer storage pipe is arranged in the organic fertilizer section and extends in the chemical fertilizer section to form a casing pipe which is connected with the chemical fertilizer storage pipe in a sleeving manner, and the organic fertilizer storage pipe is fed by the casing pipe; a partition board is arranged between the chemical fertilizer section and the organic fertilizer section, through holes are formed in the edge of the partition board and symmetrically and uniformly distributed in the periphery of the partition board, and the partition board is fixed in the hollow pipe. With the adoption of the fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, the problem that the organic fertilizer and the chemical fertilizer cannot be applied simultaneously when the fertilizer is applied to the fruit trees is solved, and the problem about suitability of deep application of the organic fertilizer and shadow application of the chemical fertilizer is further solved.

Description

A kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees
Technical field
The invention belongs to Crops in Applying Fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees.
Background technology
The trees of edible fruit, namely claim fruit tree.Fruit contains abundant nutriment, both containing multivitamin and mineral salt, also containing sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substance etc., is that growth in humans grows the material necessary with nutrition.Many fruits and seed all can be used as medicine, and have therapeutic action; Plant fruit tree, can prevent erosion, increase green area coverage, regulate the climate, thus afforest, beautify, environment purification; Fruit tree is the important source material composition of food industry and chemical industry, and its timber is also the excellent material of national defense industry, building industry and artistic carving; Fruit tree is the important component part of agricultural, can bring considerable benefit to peasant.
At present, fruit tree is all extensively planted in China's most area; To in the plantation of fruit tree, plant personnel also recognizes that manure use applies fertilizer to fruit tree, can increase the absorption of fruit tree root system to nutriment and mineral matter; And, owing to being fertilizer, can not cause because of soil block phenomenon.But the mineral matter in fertilizer is limited owing to measuring, the mineral matter required for fruit tree can not be supplied to completely, therefore while fertilizer uses, also should apply a small amount of chemical fertilizer and assist.Because fruit tree mainly absorbs fertilizer by root hair, therefore reply fertilizer carries out deep placement, carries out shallow executing to chemical fertilizer.
Traditional fertilization mode; Be burrow in the ground with fertilising card fourth rifle, fertilizer put into certain thickness soil on the bonnet of hole, then applies chemical fertilizer; So not only increase the physical demands of plant personnel, also reduce fertilising efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, in the prior art; When to applying fruit trees with fertilizer, can not simultaneously organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, improve the operating efficiency of plant personnel, decrease the physical demands of plant personnel.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, comprises hollow tube, the low side of hollow tube is connected with drill bit, and the top of hollow tube is connected with handle, and its pipe shaft section has chemical fertilizer section and fertilizer section respectively; Chemical fertilizer section is near handle, and fertilizer section is near drill bit; Chemical fertilizer storing pipe is had, by the charging aperture feed at handle place in chemical fertilizer section; Have fertilizer storing pipe in fertilizer section, fertilizer storing pipe is extended with sleeve pipe in chemical fertilizer section, and this sleeve pipe and chemical fertilizer storing pipe are socketed, and fertilizer storing pipe is by sleeve pipe feed; Be provided with dividing plate between chemical fertilizer section and fertilizer section, the edge of dividing plate is provided with material hole, and material hole symmetry is distributed on the surrounding of dividing plate, and dividing plate is fixed in hollow tube; Handle place is provided with handle, and handle connects respectively at chemical fertilizer storing pipe and fertilizer storing pipe; Handle is also provided with chemical fertilizer feed pipe and fertilizer feed pipe, is communicated with chemical fertilizer storing pipe and fertilizer storing pipe respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are: by the effect of drill bit, can arrive the degree of depth that fruit tree needs fertilising very easily; By the fertilizer feed pipe on handle, fertilizer is injected into fertilizer storing pipe; Chemical fertilizer is directly injected in chemical fertilizer storing pipe by the feed pipe on handle.When fertilizer and chemical fertilizer inject, upwards carry the handle on chemical fertilizer storing pipe and top board simultaneously; Make bottom and the chute generation relative sliding of chemical fertilizer storing pipe, move upward together with fertilizer storing pipe; Like this, open the opening on hollow tube, make fertilizer and chemical fertilizer flow into designated depth.As only needed organic fertilizer, only needing the handle of mentioning on top board, the corresponding opening of fertilizer storing pipe being opened, and applies fertilizer; Or only need to execute fertilizers for potted flowers, only need to mention the handle on chemical fertilizer storing pipe end face, the corresponding opening of chemical fertilizer storing pipe is opened, and applies fertilizer.
Further, in order to improve the comfort of whole equipment, handle being provided with rubber sleeve, other anti-skidding effects, it also avoid human body directly and the Metal Contact of handle and the bad reaction that brings simultaneously.
Further, the bottom margin of described chemical fertilizer storing pipe is well-regulated concavo-convex.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mechanism map of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dividing plate figure of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top handle figure of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Reference numeral: drill bit 1, motor 2, hollow tube 3, opening 4, handle 5, fertilizer feed pipe 6, chemical fertilizer feed pipe 7, feed well 8, conveying pipeline 9, chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10, dividing plate 11, rubber 12, circular groove 13, chute 14, L-type handle 15, top board 16, cross-drilled hole 17, fertilizer storing pipe 18, opening 19, baffle plate 20 and base plate 21.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, comprises drill bit 1, motor 2, hollow tube 3, opening 4 and handle 5; Wherein, motor 2 is positioned at the bottom of hollow tube 3; Several openings 4 are had in the bottom of hollow tube 3 body of rod and center; The top of hollow tube 3 connects handle 5.
As shown in Figure 2-5, be enclosed with rubber 12 at the right and left of handle 5, and between rubber 12 opening; Chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 is through opening, and the top of chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 is provided with L-type handle 15, and the bottom of chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 is provided with fertilizer storing pipe 18, and the top of fertilizer storing pipe 18 is provided with loop bar, is socketed with chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10; Fertilizer storing pipe 18 connects fertilizer feed pipe 6, is its supply fertilizer; Chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 connects chemical fertilizer feed pipe 7, is its supply chemical fertilizer; Handle 5 is respectively equipped with the cross-drilled hole 17 of the fertile feed pipe 6 of accommodation machine and chemical fertilizer feed pipe 7.
The top of feed well 8 is connected with top board 16, and two openings 19 of bottom are connected with the top of two conveying pipelines 9 respectively, and the top of all the other conveying pipelines 9 is on top board 16; All conveying pipelines 9 are positioned at the top of fertilizer storing pipe 18; Wherein the bottom margin of chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 is well-regulated concavo-convex.
Chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 and fertilizer storing pipe 18 dividing plate 11 separate, and dividing plate 11 is welded on the middle part inwall of hollow tube 3; Circular groove 13 opened uniformly by dividing plate 11, and along circular groove 13 edge welding baffle plate 20, it highly equals the air line distance of circular groove 13 to feed well 8; Conveying pipeline 9, through circular groove 13, runs through the space that baffle plate 20 is formed; And chute 14 is welded with between baffle plate 20 close between two.
Adopt above technology, a kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees; By the drill bit 1 be weldingly connected with the output of motor 2, the degree of depth that fruit tree needs fertilising can be arrived very easily; When arriving designated depth, disable motor 2; By the fertilizer feed pipe 6 on handle 5 first for fertilizer injecting feeding groove 8, then by feed well 8 bottom welding conveying pipeline 9, fertilizer is sent to fertilizer storing pipe 18; And chemical fertilizer is directly injected in chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 by the feed pipe 7 on handle 5.When fertilizer and chemical fertilizer inject, upwards carry the L-type handle 15 on chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 and top board 16 simultaneously; Make the bottom of chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 and chute 13 that relative sliding occur, move upward together with fertilizer storing pipe 18; Like this, just can open the opening 4 on hollow tube 3, make fertilizer and chemical fertilizer flow into designated depth.As only needed organic fertilizer, only needing the L-type handle 15 of mentioning on top board 16, the corresponding opening 4 of fertilizer storing pipe 18 being opened, and applies fertilizer; Or only need to execute fertilizers for potted flowers, only need to mention the L-type handle 15 on chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 end face, the corresponding opening 4 of chemical fertilizer storing pipe 10 is opened, and applies fertilizer.
For a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; material is moved as used other devices such as sucker; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (3)

1. a fertilizer applicator for fruit trees, comprises hollow tube, it is characterized in that: the low side of described hollow tube is connected with drill bit, and the top of hollow tube is connected with handle, and its pipe shaft section has chemical fertilizer section and fertilizer section respectively; Chemical fertilizer section is near handle, and fertilizer section is near drill bit; Chemical fertilizer storing pipe is had, by the charging aperture feed at handle place in chemical fertilizer section; Have fertilizer storing pipe in fertilizer section, fertilizer storing pipe is extended with sleeve pipe in chemical fertilizer section, and this sleeve pipe and chemical fertilizer storing pipe are socketed, and fertilizer storing pipe is by sleeve pipe feed; Be provided with dividing plate between chemical fertilizer section and fertilizer section, the edge of dividing plate is provided with material hole, and material hole symmetry is distributed on the surrounding of dividing plate, and dividing plate is fixed in hollow tube; Handle place is provided with handle, and handle connects respectively at chemical fertilizer storing pipe and fertilizer storing pipe; Handle is also provided with chemical fertilizer feed pipe and fertilizer feed pipe, is communicated with chemical fertilizer storing pipe and fertilizer storing pipe respectively.
2. fertilizer applicator for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described handle is provided with rubber sleeve.
3. fertilizer applicator for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the bottom margin of described chemical fertilizer storing pipe is well-regulated concavo-convex.
CN201410794424.XA 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 A kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees Active CN104396406B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410794424.XA CN104396406B (en) 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 A kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410794424.XA CN104396406B (en) 2014-12-21 2014-12-21 A kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit trees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104396406A true CN104396406A (en) 2015-03-11
CN104396406B CN104396406B (en) 2016-06-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323293A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 重庆松鹤农业综合开发有限公司 Fruit tree fertilization device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4123980A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-11-07 Winston Emanuel A Root feeder
CN2453657Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-17 齐克树 Granular fertilizer applicator
CN2549709Y (en) * 2002-08-30 2003-05-14 张立清 Hand topdressing device
WO2012173868A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Drexel University Reciprocating metering device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4123980A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-11-07 Winston Emanuel A Root feeder
CN2453657Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2001-10-17 齐克树 Granular fertilizer applicator
CN2549709Y (en) * 2002-08-30 2003-05-14 张立清 Hand topdressing device
WO2012173868A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Drexel University Reciprocating metering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323293A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 重庆松鹤农业综合开发有限公司 Fruit tree fertilization device

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Publication number Publication date
CN104396406B (en) 2016-06-01

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