CN104782433A

CN104782433A - Cumquat planting method

Info

Publication number: CN104782433A
Application number: CN201510127946.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔涵宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-03-24
Filing date: 2015-03-24
Publication date: 2015-07-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a cumquat planting method, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method includes the following steps of firstly, preparing soil, wherein the organic matter content of selected soil is 2.0% or above, and the thickness of an active soil layer ranges from 65 cm to 85 cm; secondly, transplanting orange sapling seedlings, wherein the row spacing of the transplanted orange sapling seedlings is 2 m*2.5 m, and smooth-peel cumquat branches are grafted to the orange sapling seedlings after the transplanted orange sapling seedlings grow to 50 cm to 70 cm; thirdly, applying fertilizer, wherein cumquat trees are obtained through grafting 15 days to 20 days after grafting, and farmyard manure starts to be applied to the cumquat trees; fourthly, conducting watering, wherein micro-jet water spraying is conducted on the cumquat trees, and the humidity of the soil is kept at 65% to 80%; fifthly, conducting trimming, wherein disease and pest branches, crossing branches and overlapping branches are cut off; fifthly, applying fertilizer, wherein farmyard manure is applied once in March to April every year. Compared with the prior art, cumquat planted according to the method is crisp in peel, juicy, fragrant, sweet and tasty.

Description

The implantation methods of cumquat

Technical field

The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods sliding skin cumquat.

Background technology

Vitamin C abundant in cumquat, carotin, protein, lipid, mineral salt, the trace elements such as iron zinc, are of high nutritive value; Cumquat has and reduces phlegm, and help digestion, Xie Yu, regulates the flow of vital energy, the effect of quenching the thirst.Current most orchard worker directly adopts traditional cumquat seedling to plant, and this cultivation method kind cumquat skin is out crisp not, and taste meta-acid can not obtain liking of people.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods sliding skin cumquat, and it is crisp not that it can solve traditional cumquat skin, the problem of taste meta-acid.

In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps: (1). soil arranges: the soil organic matter content of selection is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres ~ 85 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres ~ 70 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; (3). fertilising: grafting about 15 ~ 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree; (4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65% ~ 80%; (5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch; (6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once.

In technique scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the time of transplanting orange sapling in step (2) is March ~ April.

Further: the fertilization mode in step (3) and step (6) is annular groove fertilising.

Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:

1, adopt the mode of orange sapling and the grafting of sliding skin branch to carry out the kumkwat mandarin tree cultivated, the existing orange of the cumquat born fragrant and sweet, make again cumquat pericarp crisp juice fleshiness tender.

2, utilize farmyard manure to apply fertilizer, and adopt the fertilising of ring-type fertilization mode, can make fully to absorb fertilizer nutrient around sapling, the kumquat pulp born is fresh and tender.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:

Embodiment 1: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps:

(1). soil arranges: the soil of selection needs containing abundant organic matter, and its content of organic matter is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; The time of transplanting orange sapling is March ~ April;

(3). fertilising: grafting about 15 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to sliding skin kumkwat mandarin tree, and fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising;

(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65%;

(5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch; Pruning makes tree body ventilation and penetrating light, carries out photosynthesis better;

(6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once, fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising.

Embodiment 2: the implantation methods of this cumquat, comprises the following steps:

(1). soil arranges: the soil of selection needs containing abundant organic matter, and its content of organic matter is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 85 centimetres; (2). transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 70 centimetres, grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling; The time of transplanting orange sapling is March ~ April;

(3). fertilising: grafting about 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, starts to execute farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree, and fertilization mode is annular groove fertilising;

(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to kumkwat mandarin tree and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 80%;

The present invention utilizes farmyard manure to apply fertilizer, and adopts the fertilising of ring-type fertilization mode, and can make fully to absorb fertilizer nutrient around sapling, the kumquat pulp born is fresh and tender; Adopt the mode of orange sapling and the grafting of sliding skin branch to carry out the kumkwat mandarin tree cultivated, the existing orange of the cumquat born fragrant and sweet good to eat, make again cumquat pericarp crisp juice fleshiness tender.

Claims

1. an implantation methods for cumquat, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

(1). soil arranges: the soil organic matter content of selection is more than 2.0%, and active soil stratum is 65 centimetres ~ 85 centimetres;

Transplant orange sapling, the distance between rows and hills of the orange sapling of transplanting is: 2 meters of x2.5 rice, when the orange sapling growing way after transplanting reaches 50 centimetres ~ 70 centimetres, and grafting sliding skin cumquat branch on orange sapling;

(3). fertilising: grafting about 15 ~ 20 days, grafting becomes kumkwat mandarin tree, now executes farmyard manure to kumkwat mandarin tree;

(4). water: micro-spray is carried out to the soil at cumquat tree root place and waters, make the humidity of soil remain on 65% ~ 80%;

(5) prune: wipe out sick branch, intersection branch, overlapping branch;

(6) topdress: annual March ~ April imposes farmyard manure once.

2. the implantation methods of cumquat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the time of transplanting orange sapling in step (2) is March ~ April.

3. the implantation methods of cumquat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fertilization mode in step (3) and step (6) is annular groove fertilising.