CN104188589A - Portable compressive squatting pan and application method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed are a portable compressive squatting pan and an application method thereof. The portable compressive squatting pan comprises compressible plastic, four telescopic metal rods, a plurality of outer feces bags and a plurality of urine bags filled with water absorbent; each outer feces bag is filled with adsorbent and a feces bag filled with water absorbent; after expanded, the compressible plastic is in a square structure with the top opened; connection lines along two adjacent sides of the square structure are both provided with cylindrical holes; after extended, the telescopic metal rods can be inserted into the four cylindrical holes so as to fix the shape of the compressible plastic; the urine bags and the feces bags both filled with the water absorbent can both be nested in the square structure. After urination, one urine bag is sealed; after defecation, one feces bag containing toilet paper is sealed and septic paper are put in the corresponding outer feces bag, containing the adsorbent, which is then sealed. The bags containing the urine and feces can be disposed of in a trash bin nearby or disposed of home. The portable compressive squatting pan is small in size, light in weight, convenient to carry, simple to use and free of environmental pollution; the problem that urinating and defeating outdoor is difficult is solved.

Description

Portable compression type squatting pan and using method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of public health, be specifically related to a kind of volume little, lightweight, easy to carry, using method is simple, both solved bad-smell problem, also solve infect, water pollute and the problem such as environmental pollution be convenient to Portable compression type squatting pan and the using method thereof of going out to go to toilet.

Background technology

In July, 2013, United Nations General Assembly's members is consistent to be approved of by being resolved by the common motion of more or less a hundred country such as Singapore, China, Russia: will be established as " lavatory, world day " on annual November 19, to promote the construction of safe drinking water and basic sanitary installation, to advocate everybody to enjoy the environment of clean, comfortable and health.

Water-closet is the mark of modern metropolitan cities and urbanization, is also the symbol of human civilization in modern age.Because water-closet construction need to be invested the highly energy-consuming sewage disposal operation system of mega structure piping network corollary system, pipe-line maintenance and technical sophistication costliness, quantity and the position of water-closet are restricted, and are only being popularized than comparatively developed regions.

Within 2008, the whole world has 25.78 hundred million people there is no sanitary privy, in China, in 25394.2 ten thousand family people in the countryside, only have 1578.6 ten thousand (6.2%) peasant household to have complete sewer water-closet, and some rural urbanizations are still used non-irrigated lavatory, sanitary condition is poor, summer mosquito maggot four alter, fly disorderly flies, stink to high heaven, disgusting, winter, The cold wind penetrates one's bones, suffers untold misery, nonetheless, considerable rural urbanization school is still few due to the position of squatting, and has the difficult problem that goes to toilet.

In fact, also there is the problem of position, lavatory, public lavatory deficiency in city, particularly the problem of position, women's lavatory lavatory deficiency.In order to solve women's " difficulty goes to toilet ", Chongqing is transformed first public lavatory and has been changed the men and women position of squatting into 2:3 or 1:1; Zhuhai, Guangdong in inland of China first the form with law specify " quantity of position, women lavatory should be not less than 1.5 times of male sex lavatory bit quantity "; The member of the CPPCC National Committee of Fujian Province advises " public lavatory is unisex " in ten five meetings of the CPPCC of province, drops into because crouching position, transformation public lavatory relates to building structure and spatial limitation and substantial contribution, and this work progress is slow.

On April 22nd, 2014, in one pair young couple allow child in roadside urine at port, caused the discontented of Hongkong people, and lifted conveniently camera and take pictures.Subsequently, both sides have caused to push away and have hit conflict.And the online dispute causing is thus added fuel to the flames especially, be on one side the censure of uncivil behavior that child is urinated and defecated everywhere, be the understanding to young couple on one side, and criticize the discrimination of Hongkong people to mainland visitor.This part thing has caused widely to be paid close attention to, and go out difficult this present situation that goes to toilet of child causes people's thinking again.

Be not only child in fact, large people equally also run into similar problem.Be away from home in case of emergency and can not find again public lavatory around or very long troop has been arranged in lavatory, some people can select to suppress urine, this can cause serious injury organs such as bladders undoubtedly, causes disease in the urological system, and severe patient also can have influence on renal function; Another part people may select stool and urine everywhere, can cause so very serious environmental pollution.Although the urine of Healthy People is aseptic, nontoxic, everywhere urine the smell is awful, also unbecoming.Ight soil not only feel sick by vision, the sense of taste is unpleasant, also contains a large amount of bacteriums, is the source of transmission of pathogen, can cause large area to infect after polluted source.How solving the difficult problem that goes to toilet while going out has great importance.

How to solve poor crowd's the problem that facilitates, how to solve the urban restroom not enough problem in position of squatting, the state of emergency people's such as how to solve earthquake, big flood, cut off the water emergent problem is the important issue of national governments.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the technical problem existing in prior art, we have proposed a kind of solution go out to go to toilet Portable compression type squatting pan and the using method thereof of difficult problem, volume is little, lightweight, easy to carry, using method is simple, has both solved bad-smell problem, also solves the problems such as infection, water pollution and environmental pollution, can be directly applied for and can not find public lavatory or lavatory and arranged the urgent stool and urine in the situation of queue, can be directly applied for the problem that goes to toilet while going out.

The present invention for the technical scheme that technical solution problem adopts as follows:

Portable compression type squatting pan, comprising:

Compressible plastic, four scalable metal rods, multiple stool outer bag and multiple urine bags that are placed with water absorbing agent; In each stool outer bag, comprise that adsorbent and one are placed with the stool bag of water absorbing agent;

Described compressible plastic is the cube structure of end face opening after launching, and is equipped with cylinder hole along the connecting line of two adjacent sides of cube structure;

After described four scalable metal rods stretch, insert respectively in four cylinder holes, for the shape of fixing compressible plastic;

Described urine bag and stool bag, all can be enclosed within cube structure, and urine bag is used for holding urine, and stool bag is for holding the toilet paper of stool and the use that goes to toilet;

Described stool outer bag is provided with Self-enclosing, can completely cut off gas, for the disinfected paper napkin that holds the stool bag after use and hand is sterilized;

Described water absorbing agent is for solidifying urine;

Described adsorbent is placed in stool outer bag, and for absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, bag and stink prevent from rising.

Preferably, the material of described compressible plastic is polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, bidirectional stretching polypropylene film or nylon, and the length after compressible plastic is launched is 40 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 15 centimetres.

Preferably, described scalable metal rod is by extra heavy pipe, tubule and plastic feet composition, the diameter of tubule is less than the diameter of extra heavy pipe, the diameter of plastic feet coordinates with the diameter of extra heavy pipe, when scalable metal rod is during in contraction state, tubule is sleeved in extra heavy pipe, plastic feet is enclosed within the port of extra heavy pipe, prevent that tubule from stretching out from extra heavy pipe, when scalable metal rod is during in extended state, tubule stretches out from extra heavy pipe, one end of tubule is stuck in the port of extra heavy pipe, tubule and extra heavy pipe are not exclusively departed from, one end of plastic feet is fixed on the other end of tubule, the other end of plastic feet is for contacting with ground, support whole squatting pan.

Preferably, the material of described scalable metal rod is aluminium alloy or stainless steel.

Preferably, after described scalable metal rod shrinks, length is 7.5 centimetres, and after stretching, length is 15 centimetres, and the diameter of extra heavy pipe is 7 millimeters, and the diameter of plastic feet is 1 centimetre.

Preferably, described water absorbing agent is hydroscopic high-molecular resin.

Preferably, described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag.

Preferably, described adsorbent is soda lime, white lime, caustic soda, KOH or LiOH.

Preferably, in described stool outer bag, also comprise toilet paper and disinfected paper napkin, toilet paper is for clearing up the position that goes to toilet, and disinfected paper napkin is for sterilizing hand.

In the time of urine, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, expansion compressible plastic, insert four scalable metal rods respectively in four cylinder holes, forms cube structure;

Step 2, a urine bag that is placed with water absorbing agent is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, urine is just entered in urine bag, urine is solidified under the effect of water absorbing agent, after urine, by urine bag tying;

Step 4, take out from cube structure the tying urine bag that solidifies urine is housed, look for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 5: four scalable metal rods are taken out from four cylinder holes, and by compressible plastic compression, keep properly;

In the time of stool, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, expansion compressible plastic, insert four scalable metal rods respectively in four cylinder holes, forms cube structure;

Step 2, get a stool outer bag, open Self-enclosing, from stool outer bag, take out and be placed with stool bag, toilet paper and the disinfected paper napkin of water absorbing agent, the stool bag that is placed with water absorbing agent is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, urine and stool are convenient in stool bag;

Step 4, with after the clean anus of toilet paper, toilet paper being lost in stool bag, by stool bag tying, from cube structure, take out and put into the stool outer bag that is placed with adsorbent;

Step 5, hand is wiped clean with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, puts into the outer bag of defecating with the disinfected paper napkin of crossing;

Step 6, the outer bag of defecating sealing, look for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 7, four scalable metal rods are taken out from four cylinder holes, and by compressible plastic compression, keep properly.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

1, the invention provides a kind of Portable compression type squatting pan, the main body of squatting pan is compressible plastic, is compressive state when use, easy to carry, and institute takes up space little, and scalable metal rod is also designed to form that can be flexible, further reduces shared volume;

2, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, and uses very comfortable;

3, the invention solves huge water resource waste and the energy waste that water-closet causes, greatly reduce the processing cost of sewage treatment plant's sanitary sewage, save water resource;

4, the present invention is without the piping network corollary system of complex and expensive, and even without special Architectural Equipment, people also can be in interim concealed space convenience, and after convenience, original function also can be recovered in this space, and is not subject to the restriction of temperature, weather etc.;

5, the present invention, in following promotion and application, can solve the inadequate problem in urban restroom crouching position; Can solve various places, comprise train, automobile, boats and ships, performance, rally, scenic spot, park, street even the local people such as office facilitate problem; Can solve adult and the child problem that goes to toilet while going out; Can solve as the problem that goes to toilet of people under earthquake, big flood, the state of emergency such as cut off the water.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the top view after compressible plastic of the present invention is launched;

Fig. 2 is the stereogram after compressible plastic of the present invention is launched;

Fig. 3 is the state diagram after the scalable metal rod of the present invention stretches;

Fig. 4 is the state diagram after the scalable metal rod of the present invention shrinks;

Fig. 5 is the state diagram after compressible plastic of the present invention and four scalable metal rods are used in conjunction with;

Fig. 6 is the use schematic diagram of Portable compression type squatting pan of the present invention.

In figure: 1, compressible plastic, 2, cylinder hole, 3, scalable metal rod, 4, extra heavy pipe, 5, tubule, 6, plastic feet, 7, urine bag, 8, stool bag, 9, water absorbing agent, 10, compressible plastic and four scalable metal rods are used in conjunction with rear state.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, 1-6 is described in further detail the present invention.

As shown in the figure, Portable compression type squatting pan of the present invention comprises a compressible plastic 1, four scalable metal rods 3, multiple stool outer bag and multiple urine bags 7 that are placed with water absorbing agent 9.Wherein, compressible plastic 1 is compressive state while use, and compression shape is determined according to individual demand, easy to carry; When use, after being launched, compressible plastic 1 for the cube structure (as square, cuboid) of end face opening, is equipped with cylinder hole 2 along the connecting line of two adjacent sides of cube structure; Four scalable metal rods 3 have contraction and stretching two states, and when contraction, volume is little, is convenient for carrying, and after stretching, can be inserted in respectively in four cylinder holes 2, to fix the shape of compressible plastic 1; In each stool outer bag, be placed with the stool bag 8 that adsorbent and are placed with water absorbing agent 9; Urine bag 7 and stool bag 8 all can be enclosed within cube structure, and urine bag 7 is for holding urine, and stool bag 8 is for holding the toilet paper of stool and the use that goes to toilet; Water absorbing agent 9 is for solidifying urine; Stool outer bag is provided with Self-enclosing, and can completely cut off smell, for the disinfected paper napkin of placing the stool bag 8 after use and hand being sterilized; Adsorbent is placed in stool outer bag, can absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide gas, and bag and stink prevent from rising.

In present embodiment, in stool outer bag, can also comprise toilet paper and disinfected paper napkin, toilet paper is for clearing up the position that goes to toilet, and disinfected paper napkin is for sterilizing hand.

In present embodiment, scalable metal rod 3 is made up of extra heavy pipe 4, tubule 5 and plastic feet 6, when scalable metal rod 3 is during in contraction state, tubule 5 is sleeved in extra heavy pipe 4, when scalable metal rod 3 is during in extended state, tubule 5 stretches out from extra heavy pipe 4, and one end of tubule 5 is stuck in the port of extra heavy pipe 4, and tubule 5 and extra heavy pipe 4 are not exclusively departed from; Plastic feet 6 is fixed on the other end of tubule 5, the diameter of plastic feet 6 coordinates with the diameter of extra heavy pipe 4, when scalable metal rod 3 is during in contraction state, plastic feet 6 can be enclosed within the port of extra heavy pipe 4, prevent that tubule 5 from stretching out from extra heavy pipe 4, when scalable metal rod 3 is during in extended state, plastic feet 6 contacts with ground, supports whole squatting pan.

The using method of above-mentioned Portable compression type squatting pan, condition and the step of the method are as follows:

1, in the time of urine, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, expansion compressible plastic 1, insert four scalable metal rods 3 respectively in four cylinder holes 2, and formation cube structure, obtains compressible plastic and four scalable metal rods are used in conjunction with rear state 10;

Step 2, a urine bag 7 that is placed with water absorbing agent 9 is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, urine is just entered in urine bag 7, urine is solidified under the effect of water absorbing agent 9, after urine, by urine bag 7 tyings;

Step 4, take out from cube structure the tying urine bag 7 that solidifies urine is housed, look for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 5, four scalable metal rods 3 are taken out from four cylinder holes 2, and compressible plastic 1 is compressed, keep properly;

2, in the time of stool, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, launch compressible plastic 1, four scalable metal rods 3 are inserted respectively in four cylinder holes 2, obtain forming cube structure, obtain compressible plastic and four scalable metal rods are used in conjunction with rear state 10;

Step 2, get a stool outer bag, open Self-enclosing, take out and be placed with stool bag 8, toilet paper and the disinfected paper napkin of water absorbing agent 9, the stool bag 8 that is placed with water absorbing agent 9 is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, stool is convenient in stool bag 8;

Step 4, with after the clean anus of toilet paper, toilet paper being lost in stool bag 8, by stool bag 8 tyings, from cube structure, take out the stool bag 8 of tying and put into the stool outer bag that is placed with adsorbent;

Step 5, hand is wiped clean with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, also puts into the outer bag of defecating with the disinfected paper napkin of crossing;

Step 6, Self-enclosing with stool in the outer bag outer bag of defecate is sealed, and then looks for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 7, four scalable metal rods 3 are taken out from four cylinder holes 2, and compressible plastic 1 is compressed, keep properly.

In present embodiment, the material of compressible plastic 1 can change, with polyethylene, and polyvinyl chloride, high density polyethylene (HDPE), bidirectional stretching polypropylene film, nylon, and some composites are advisable; The size of compressible plastic 1 can change, and to launch rear length as 40 centimetres, width is 20 centimetres, is highly 15 centimetres and is advisable respectively; The diameter of the cylinder hole 2 in compressible plastic 1 can regulate, and is advisable with 8 millimeters.

In present embodiment, the material of scalable metal rod 3 can change, and is advisable with aluminium alloy, stainless steel; The size of scalable metal rod 3 can change, and is advisable as 7.5 centimetres to shrink length, and after stretching, length is 15 centimetres and is advisable; The thickness of scalable metal rod 3 can change, and is advisable taking 4 as 7 millimeters of extra heavy pipes; The thickness of the plastic feet 6 on scalable metal rod 3 can regulate, and is advisable with 1 centimetre.

In present embodiment, water absorbing agent 9 is hydroscopic high-molecular resin etc.

In present embodiment, stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag; The size of stool outer bag can change, and taking length as 25 centimetres, width is 15 centimetres and is advisable; Adsorbent is soda lime, white lime, caustic soda, KOH, LiOH etc.

Urine bag 7 after the present invention goes to toilet both can temporarily have been preserved and bring back family's processing with the stool outer bag that stool bag 8 is housed, and also can look for dustbin to throw away nearby.Use squatting pan of the present invention can not produce the pollution of stool and urine to environment everywhere, without taking special space, volume is little, lightweight, easy to carry, and using method is simple, has both solved bad-smell problem, also solves the problem of infection and water pollution, environmental pollution.Use squatting pan of the present invention effectively to solve to go out to can not find the situation that lavatory or lavatory stand in a long queue, solve child's difficult problem that goes to toilet of going out.

Obviously, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that the those of ordinary skill for described technical field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Portable compression type squatting pan, is characterized in that, comprising:

Compressible plastic (1), four scalable metal rods (3), multiple stool outer bag and multiple urine bag (7) that is placed with water absorbing agent (9); In each stool outer bag, be placed with the stool bag (8) that adsorbent and are placed with water absorbing agent (9);

Described compressible plastic (1) is the cube structure of end face opening after launching, and is equipped with cylinder hole (2) along the connecting line of two adjacent sides of cube structure;

Described four scalable metal rods (3) insert respectively in four cylinder holes (2) after stretching, for the shape of fixing compressible plastic (1);

Described urine bag (7) and stool bag (8), all can be enclosed within cube structure, and urine bag (7) is for holding urine, and stool bag (8) is for holding the toilet paper of stool and the use that goes to toilet;

Described stool outer bag is provided with Self-enclosing, can completely cut off gas, for the disinfected paper napkin that holds the stool bag (8) after use and hand is sterilized;

Described water absorbing agent (9) is for solidifying urine;

Described adsorbent is placed in stool outer bag, and for absorbing carbon dioxide, mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, bag and stink prevent from rising.

2. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described compressible plastic (1) is polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, bidirectional stretching polypropylene film or nylon, length after compressible plastic (1) is launched is 40 centimetres, width is 20 centimetres, is highly 15 centimetres.

3. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described scalable metal rod (3) is by extra heavy pipe (4), tubule (5) and plastic feet (6) composition, the diameter of tubule (5) is less than the diameter of extra heavy pipe (4), the diameter of plastic feet (6) coordinates with the diameter of extra heavy pipe (4), when scalable metal rod (3) is during in contraction state, tubule (5) is sleeved in extra heavy pipe (4), plastic feet (6) is enclosed within the port of extra heavy pipe (4), prevent that tubule (5) from stretching out from extra heavy pipe (4), when scalable metal rod (3) is during in extended state, tubule (5) stretches out from extra heavy pipe (4), one end of tubule (5) is stuck in the port of extra heavy pipe (4), tubule (5) and extra heavy pipe (4) are not exclusively departed from, one end of plastic feet (6) is fixed on the other end of tubule (5), the other end of plastic feet (6) is for contacting with ground, support whole squatting pan.

4. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described scalable metal rod (3) is aluminium alloy or stainless steel.

5. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, after described scalable metal rod (3) shrinks, length is 7.5 centimetres, after stretching, length is 15 centimetres, the diameter of extra heavy pipe (4) is 7 millimeters, and the diameter of plastic feet (6) is 1 centimetre.

6. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water absorbing agent (9) is hydroscopic high-molecular resin.

7. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stool outer bag is Aluminum-plastic composite bag.

8. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adsorbent is soda lime, white lime, caustic soda, KOH or LiOH.

9. Portable compression type squatting pan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described stool outer bag, also comprises toilet paper and disinfected paper napkin, and toilet paper is for clearing up the position that goes to toilet, and disinfected paper napkin is for sterilizing hand.

10. the using method of Portable compression type squatting pan claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that,

In the time of urine, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, expansion compressible plastic (1), insert four scalable metal rods (3) respectively in four cylinder holes (2), forms cube structure;

Step 2, a urine bag (7) that is placed with water absorbing agent (9) is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, urine is just entered in urine bag (7), urine is solidified under the effect of water absorbing agent (9), after urine, by urine bag (7) tying;

Step 4, take out from cube structure the tying urine bag (7) that solidifies urine is housed, look for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 5, four scalable metal rods (3) are taken out from four cylinder holes (2), and by compressible plastic (1) compression, keep properly;

In the time of stool, comprise the following steps:

Step 1, expansion compressible plastic (1), insert four scalable metal rods (3) respectively in four cylinder holes (2), forms cube structure;

Step 2, get one stool outer bag, open Self-enclosing, taking-up is placed with stool bag (8), toilet paper and the disinfected paper napkin of water absorbing agent (9), and the stool bag (8) that is placed with water absorbing agent (9) is enclosed within cube structure;

Step 3, urine and stool are convenient in stool bag (8);

Step 4, with after the clean anus of toilet paper, toilet paper being lost in stool bag (8), by stool bag (8) tying, from cube structure, take out and put into the stool outer bag that is placed with adsorbent;

Step 5, hand is wiped clean with disinfected paper napkin, sterilization, puts into the outer bag of defecating with the disinfected paper napkin of crossing;

Step 6, the outer bag of defecating sealing, look for dustbin to throw away or take home processing nearby;

Step 7, four scalable metal rods (3) are taken out from four cylinder holes (2), and by compressible plastic (1) compression, keep properly.