CN104171712A - Wild duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a wild duck feed and a preparation method thereof. The wild duck feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of bean pulp, 10-20 parts of corn, 14-20 parts of wheat bran, 10-21 parts of rape seed cakes, 20-35 parts of fish meal, 25-40 parts of hybrid insect powder, 23-40 parts of grass meal, 3-5 parts of an additive, 5-8 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, 4-6 parts of table salt, 2-4 parts of vitamin B and 10-15 parts of probiotics. Compared with the prior art, the wild duck feed has the following advantages that effects that original meat quality and taste of wild ducks are well preserved; the wild duck feed is pollution-free, is rich in source of raw materials and low in cost and further contains various traditional Chinese medicine components, and disease resistance and immunity resistance of wild ducks are enhanced, and the survival rate of the wild ducks is increased.

Description

A kind of wild duck fodder and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of fodder, in particular a kind of wild duck fodder and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

With the raising gradually of China's economic level, people's quality of life also improves thereupon, and people are also more and more higher to the requirement of food, and people start uphold nature, edible green.Wild duck becomes the cuisines on people's dining table, due to the at present domestic wild duck specialty feed that there is no, wild duck is raised common duck feed, although it is time saving and energy saving to raise, its nutritional labeling can not meet the growth demand of wild duck, cause meat, mouthfeel, color and luster of wild duck etc. all with common duck indifference, lose the original flavour of wild duck, reduce its economic worth, be unfavorable for the development of wild duck aquaculture, cause tremendous economic loss.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of wild duck fodder and preparation method thereof is provided

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of wild duck fodder, formed by the raw material of following weight parts: dregs of beans 25-30, corn 10-20, wheat bran 14-20, rape cake 10-21, fish meal 20-35, assorted worm powder 25-40, grass meal 23-40, additive 3-5, Chinese medicine 5-8, edible salt 4-6, vitamin B2-4, probio 10-15;

Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: flour 15-20, Ipomoea batatas 10-13, duck's egg 2-4, butter 1-3, dry ferment 0.5-1, common marshmarigold herb 1-2, autumn zephyrlily herb 1-2, sage 1-2, water are appropriate;

Described Chinese medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-5, lophatherum gracile 1-2, Herba Corydalis 2-4, Poria cocos 1-3, mouse are brought up careless 0.5-1, sharpleaf gambirplant root 0.5-1, hypericum japonicum 1-2, apple vinegar 4-8, and granatum 1-2, water are appropriate;

Described grass meal is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: native grass 15-20, artificial cultivation herbage 20-30, limit, field weeds 15-20, dish leaf class 15-23, water plant 10-20, spray leaf 10-15, and described grass meal by native grass, artificial cultivation herbage, limit, field weeds, dish leaf class, water plant and spray leaf by boiling, ensiling, drying rear pulverizing make;

Described assorted worm powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fruit bat 10-15, cabbageworm 15-20, locust 15-25, cricket 10-20, and described assorted worm powder is prepared after pickling, dry, pulverizing by fruit bat, cabbageworm, locust and cricket.

A preparation method for wild duck fodder, comprises the following steps:

(1) take respectively, by weight ratio dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal, pulverize through pulverizer, through the handsome choosing of sieve;

(2), Ipomoea batatas is added water and boiled, and rub into mud, mix with flour, obtain compound; By common marshmarigold herb, autumn zephyrlily herb, sage mixing water, the extract obtaining and described compound mixing and stirring, add butter, dry ferment, is placed in container, moderate heat baking 10-15 minute, takes out coolingly, pulverizes, add duck's egg, stir, be prepared into additive;

(3), the above-mentioned achene of Siberian cocklebur, lophatherum gracile, Herba Corydalis, Poria cocos, mouse brought up to grass, sharpleaf gambirplant root, hypericum japonicum, granatum mix, add water, apple vinegar, stir, at 50-60 DEG C, heating, is prepared into Chinese medicine;

(4) taking, by weight ratio described additive, described Chinese medicine, edible salt, Cobastab mixes, and is prepared into particulate material through feeding stuff cuber with dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal after crushing and screening;

(5) take, by weight ratio probio, particulate material surface uniform prepared by step (4) sprays, and ensures that probio uniform fold is on particulate material surface, then carries out cooling, dryly, obtains wild duck fodder finished product.

The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wild duck fodder, this feed has the original meat of good reservation wild duck, mouthfeel texts, and metabolism is comparatively perfect, with low cost, easy to use.And feed of the present invention is pollution-free, raw material sources are abundant, and low price, also contains various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, has strengthened the disease-resistant anti-immunocompetence of duck body, has improved survival rate.

Detailed description of the invention

Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is implemented under taking technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.

Embodiment 1

A kind of wild duck fodder, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: dregs of beans 25, corn 10, wheat bran 14, rape cake 10, fish meal 20, assorted worm powder 25, grass meal 23, additive 3, Chinese medicine 5, edible salt 4, vitamin B2, probio 10.

Wherein, additive is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: flour 15, Ipomoea batatas 10, duck's egg 2, butter 1, dry ferment 0.5, common marshmarigold herb 1, autumn zephyrlily herb 1, sage 1, water are appropriate.

Chinese medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: the achene of Siberian cocklebur 3, lophatherum gracile 1, Herba Corydalis 2, Poria cocos 1, mouse are brought up grass 0.5, sharpleaf gambirplant root 0.5, hypericum japonicum 1, apple vinegar 4, and granatum 1, water are appropriate.

Grass meal is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: native grass 15, artificial cultivation herbage 20, limit, field weeds 15, dish leaf class 15, water plant 10, spray leaf 10, and described grass meal by native grass, artificial cultivation herbage, limit, field weeds, dish leaf class, water plant and spray leaf by boiling, ensiling, drying rear pulverizing make.

Assorted worm powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fruit bat 10, cabbageworm 15, locust 15, cricket 10, and described assorted worm powder is prepared after pickling, dry, pulverizing by fruit bat, cabbageworm, locust and cricket.

A preparation method for wild duck fodder, comprises the following steps:

(1) take respectively, by weight ratio dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal, pulverize through pulverizer, through the handsome choosing of sieve;

(2), Ipomoea batatas is added water and boiled, and rub into mud, mix with flour, obtain compound; By common marshmarigold herb, autumn zephyrlily herb, sage mixing water, the extract obtaining and described compound mixing and stirring, add butter, dry ferment, is placed in container, moderate heat baking 10-15 minute, takes out coolingly, pulverizes, add duck's egg, stir, be prepared into additive;

(3), the above-mentioned achene of Siberian cocklebur, lophatherum gracile, Herba Corydalis, Poria cocos, mouse brought up to grass, sharpleaf gambirplant root, hypericum japonicum, granatum mix, add water, apple vinegar, stir, at 50-60 DEG C, heating, is prepared into Chinese medicine;

(4) taking, by weight ratio described additive, described Chinese medicine, edible salt, Cobastab mixes, and is prepared into particulate material through feeding stuff cuber with dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal after crushing and screening;

(5) take, by weight ratio probio, particulate material surface uniform prepared by step (4) sprays, and ensures that probio uniform fold is on particulate material surface, then carries out cooling, dryly, obtains wild duck fodder finished product.

Embodiment 2

A kind of wild duck fodder, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: dregs of beans 30, corn 20, wheat bran 20, rape cake 21, fish meal 35, assorted worm powder 40, grass meal 40, additive 5, Chinese medicine 8, edible salt 6, adenine phosphate, probio 15.

Embodiment 3

A kind of wild duck fodder, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:

Dregs of beans 28, corn 15, wheat bran 17, rape cake 16, fish meal 27, assorted worm powder 28, grass meal 29, additive 4, Chinese medicine 6, edible salt 5, vitamin B3, probio 12.

Using method of the present invention: feed every day 3 times, wild duck all adopts free choice feeding and freely drinks water, and raises scattered in factory building, and the thing of placing obstacles, is convenient to wild duck activity.

Below by concrete test, advantage of the present invention is described:

1, by the wild duck of 200 60 ages in days, be divided at random 2 groups, 100 every group, be designated as respectively test group of the present invention and control group.

2, test group of the present invention is according to feed feed of the present invention 60 days of using method, feed 60 days for the common duck of control group fed, and the weight of feeding time, the number of times of feeding, each feed is all identical; Then observe the relevant physiological features such as the meat, mouthfeel, color and luster of two groups of wild ducks and keep a record.Be below comparing result:

?	The average starting weight amount of duck (g)	Duck average weight (g) after experiment	Weightening finish (g)
				Experimental group of the present invention	124	1134.5	1010.5
Control group	136	1286.3	1150.3

Table 1

Table 2

Can be found out by upper table comparing result, the various aspects such as the color and luster of the wild duck of test group of the present invention, viscosity, elasticity, mouthfeel are all better than the wild duck of control group.Control group wild duck has lost the original flavor of wild duck, can not meet people's demand.The present invention has overcome existing feed kind deficiency, and a kind of feed that meets wild duck feeding habits and nutritional need is provided, and retains the original meat characteristic of wild duck etc., is conducive to the expansion development of wild duck aquaculture.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a wild duck fodder, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight parts:

Dregs of beans 25-30, corn 10-20, wheat bran 14-20, rape cake 10-21, fish meal 20-35, assorted worm powder 25-40, grass meal 23-40, additive 3-5, Chinese medicine 5-8, edible salt 4-6, vitamin B2-4, probio 10-15;

Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: flour 15-20, Ipomoea batatas 10-13, duck's egg 2-4, butter 1-3, dry ferment 0.5-1, common marshmarigold herb 1-2, autumn zephyrlily herb 1-2, sage 1-2, water are appropriate;

Described Chinese medicine is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-5, lophatherum gracile 1-2, Herba Corydalis 2-4, Poria cocos 1-3, mouse are brought up careless 0.5-1, sharpleaf gambirplant root 0.5-1, hypericum japonicum 1-2, apple vinegar 4-8, and granatum 1-2, water are appropriate;

Described grass meal is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: native grass 15-20, artificial cultivation herbage 20-30, limit, field weeds 15-20, dish leaf class 15-23, water plant 10-20, spray leaf 10-15, and described grass meal by native grass, artificial cultivation herbage, limit, field weeds, dish leaf class, water plant and spray leaf by boiling, ensiling, drying rear pulverizing make;

Described assorted worm powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fruit bat 10-15, cabbageworm 15-20, locust 15-25, cricket 10-20, and described assorted worm powder is prepared after pickling, dry, pulverizing by fruit bat, cabbageworm, locust and cricket.

2. a preparation method for a kind of wild duck fodder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

(1) take respectively, by weight ratio dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal, pulverize through pulverizer, through the handsome choosing of sieve;

(2), Ipomoea batatas is added water and boiled, and rub into mud, mix with flour, obtain compound; By common marshmarigold herb, autumn zephyrlily herb, sage mixing water, the extract obtaining and described compound mixing and stirring, add butter, dry ferment, is placed in container, moderate heat baking 10-15 minute, takes out coolingly, pulverizes, add duck's egg, stir, be prepared into additive;

(3), the above-mentioned achene of Siberian cocklebur, lophatherum gracile, Herba Corydalis, Poria cocos, mouse brought up to grass, sharpleaf gambirplant root, hypericum japonicum, granatum mix, add water, apple vinegar, stir, at 50-60 DEG C, heating, is prepared into Chinese medicine;

(4) taking, by weight ratio described additive, described Chinese medicine, edible salt, Cobastab mixes, and is prepared into particulate material through feeding stuff cuber with dregs of beans, corn, wheat bran, rape cake, fish meal, assorted worm powder, grass meal after crushing and screening;

(5) take, by weight ratio probio, particulate material surface uniform prepared by step (4) sprays, and ensures that probio uniform fold is on particulate material surface, then carries out cooling, dryly, obtains wild duck fodder finished product.