AU2003240331B2 - ACE2 activation for treatment of heart, lung and kidney disease and hypertension - Google Patents
ACE2 activation for treatment of heart, lung and kidney disease and hypertension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2003240331B2 AU2003240331B2 AU2003240331A AU2003240331A AU2003240331B2 AU 2003240331 B2 AU2003240331 B2 AU 2003240331B2 AU 2003240331 A AU2003240331 A AU 2003240331A AU 2003240331 A AU2003240331 A AU 2003240331A AU 2003240331 B2 AU2003240331 B2 AU 2003240331B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- ace2
- disease
- lung
- heart
- mice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 108090000975 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 293
- 102000053723 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 284
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 74
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 title claims description 67
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 36
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 25
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 22
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 title description 29
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 63
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010037423 Pulmonary oedema Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000004248 Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010064911 Pulmonary arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 201000008312 primary pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 208000029523 Interstitial Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000011623 Obstructive Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003205 genotyping method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 101150054399 ace2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 147
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 109
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 84
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 59
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 49
- UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-[2-[[5-amino-2-[[1-[5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[1-[3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-[(5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbon Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(O)=O)N1C(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 108090000882 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Proteins 0.000 description 40
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 40
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 40
- 102100030988 Angiotensin-converting enzyme Human genes 0.000 description 38
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000004217 heart function Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000036454 renin-angiotensin system Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 19
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 14
- 210000005240 left ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 12
- 101100378094 Mus musculus Ace2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 101100378097 Rattus norvegicus Ace2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000001766 X chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 101000929928 Homo sapiens Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 10
- 208000004852 Lung Injury Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 206010069363 Traumatic lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 102000048657 human ACE2 Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 231100000515 lung injury Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000004 hemodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000452413 Sabra Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 7
- 206010007572 Cardiac hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000006029 Cardiomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003205 diastolic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102400000345 Angiotensin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010056370 Congestive cardiomyopathy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010046 Dilated cardiomyopathy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 5
- CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N Ile(5)-angiotensin II Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=[NH2+])NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC([O-])=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004413 cardiac myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002064 heart cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013425 morphometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000029865 regulation of blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 4
- 101150072055 PAL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001476 gene delivery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004572 zinc-binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102100035656 BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000011740 C57BL/6 mouse Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000803294 Homo sapiens BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010069351 acute lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009091 contractile dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFFSXJKVKBQEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluorobutyric anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UFFSXJKVKBQEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009038 pharmacological inhibition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007423 screening assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004881 Angiotensinogen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001067 Angiotensinogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005367 Carboxypeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010006303 Carboxypeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000020446 Cardiac disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009007 Diagnostic Kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000773743 Homo sapiens Angiotensin-converting enzyme Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000006265 Renal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000710960 Sindbis virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010042957 Systolic hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000006601 Thymidine Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004440 Thymidine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002459 blastocyst Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009787 cardiac fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005961 cardioprotection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009084 cardiovascular function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001715 carotid artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013611 chromosomal DNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005549 deoxyribonucleoside Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001671 embryonic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000054766 genetic haplotypes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003622 mature neutrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000107 myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C([O-])=O)=C1Cl ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005241 right ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002264 triphosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])OP(=O)(O[H])OP(=O)(O[H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000005747 tumor angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011706 wistar kyoto rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- AXAVXPMQTGXXJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoacetic acid;2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound NCC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO AXAVXPMQTGXXJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRXMUCSWCMTJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(Cl)=C2C(OP(O)(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 QRXMUCSWCMTJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800000734 Angiotensin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000252 Apelin-13 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027796 Blood pressure disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010005746 Blood pressure fluctuation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100447432 Danio rerio gapdh-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Digoxigenin Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(C)CCC(O)CC3CC2)CC2O)(O)C2(C)C1C1=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010065372 Dynorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010048554 Endothelial dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007530 Essential hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150112014 Gapdh gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034826 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010071602 Genetic polymorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031181 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000829171 Hypocrea virens (strain Gv29-8 / FGSC 10586) Effector TSP1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010058558 Hypoperfusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010023430 Kidney malformation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007177 Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007466 Male Infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000773741 Mus musculus Angiotensin-converting enzyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000013901 Nephropathies and tubular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400001103 Neurotensin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800001814 Neurotensin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010067902 Peptide Library Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024622 Proenkephalin-B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010240 RT-PCR analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101000614092 Rattus norvegicus Proton-activated chloride channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000783 Renin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001116459 Sequoia Species 0.000 description 1
- YIQKLZYTHXTDDT-UHFFFAOYSA-H Sirius red F3B Chemical compound C1=CC(=CC=C1N=NC2=CC(=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C=C4C=C(C=CC4=C3[O-])NC(=O)NC5=CC6=CC(=C(C(=C6C=C5)[O-])N=NC7=C(C=C(C=C7)N=NC8=CC=C(C=C8)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] YIQKLZYTHXTDDT-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010044248 Toxic shock syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000650 Toxic shock syndrome Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000700618 Vaccinia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008649 adaptation response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011341 adult acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XXCCRHIAIBQDPX-PEWBXTNBSA-N apelin-13 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 XXCCRHIAIBQDPX-PEWBXTNBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010040480 apelin-13 peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037849 arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002869 basic local alignment search tool Methods 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010065875 beta-casomorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010343 cardiac dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003293 cardioprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037198 cardiovascular physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003593 chromogenic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000749 co-immunoprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028831 congenital heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012866 crystallographic experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N digitoxigenin Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(O)CC3CC3)C)C3C11OC1CC2C1=CC(=O)OC1 QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N digoxigenin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@]3([C@@](CC2)(O)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@H]4CC2)C[C@H]3O)C)=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002554 disease preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008694 endothelial dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009088 enzymatic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010195 expression analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000502 fertility decrease Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010363 gene targeting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008303 genetic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020004445 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010247 heart contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007901 in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008863 intramolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029795 kidney development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007834 ligase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940118019 malondialdehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002464 muscle smooth vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-ISULXFBGSA-N neurotensin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-ISULXFBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPXMTWWFLBLUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitro blue tetrazolium(2+) Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(=CC=2)[N+]=2N(N=C(N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1[N+]1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 JPXMTWWFLBLUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YPJUNDFVDDCYIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YPJUNDFVDDCYIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004850 protein–protein interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005333 pulmonary edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002815 pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005084 renal tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007894 restriction fragment length polymorphism technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002342 ribonucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 ribonucleoside triphosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102200058937 rs45581936 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011630 spontaneously hypertensive stroke prone rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009861 stroke prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010967 transthoracic echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013042 tunel staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/8509—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells for producing genetically modified animals, e.g. transgenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
- A01K67/0275—Genetically modified vertebrates, e.g. transgenic
- A01K67/0276—Knock-out vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
- A61K38/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- A61K38/4813—Exopeptidases (3.4.11. to 3.4.19)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/07—Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination
- A01K2217/075—Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination inducing loss of function, i.e. knock out
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2227/00—Animals characterised by species
- A01K2227/10—Mammal
- A01K2227/105—Murine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2267/00—Animals characterised by purpose
- A01K2267/03—Animal model, e.g. for test or diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/106—Pharmacogenomics, i.e. genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and drug metabolism
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/136—Screening for pharmacological compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/156—Polymorphic or mutational markers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/158—Expression markers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/172—Haplotypes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US38970902P | 2002-06-19 | 2002-06-19 | |
US60/389,709 | 2002-06-19 | ||
PCT/CA2003/000882 WO2004000367A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2003-06-19 | Ace2 activation for treatment of heart, lung and kidney disease and hypertension |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2003240331A1 AU2003240331A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
AU2003240331B2 true AU2003240331B2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
Family
ID=30000461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003240331A Expired AU2003240331B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2003-06-19 | ACE2 activation for treatment of heart, lung and kidney disease and hypertension |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7794707B2 (es) |
EP (3) | EP2332582B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4598518B2 (es) |
CN (2) | CN1671425B (es) |
AT (1) | ATE415175T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2003240331B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2489873C (es) |
CY (1) | CY1108829T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60324925D1 (es) |
DK (2) | DK2332582T3 (es) |
ES (3) | ES2424971T3 (es) |
PT (2) | PT1515752E (es) |
SI (2) | SI1515752T1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2004000367A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT1515752E (pt) * | 2002-06-19 | 2009-03-05 | Univ Health Network | Activação de ace2 para o tratamento de doença cardíaca, pulmonar e renal e de hipertensão |
EP1723962A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-22 | IMBA-Institut für Molekulare Biotechnologie GmbH | Use of inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system for the treatment of lung injuries |
GB0511279D0 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2005-07-13 | Univ Warwick | Assay |
AU2007325761A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-06-05 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | ACE2 activator compounds and methods of use thereof |
AT505262A1 (de) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-15 | Apeiron Biolog Forschungs Und | Rekombinantes ace2 polypeptid |
AT506258A1 (de) | 2007-12-18 | 2009-07-15 | Apeiron Biolog Forschungs Und | Behandlung inflammatorischer krankheiten |
EP2077119A1 (de) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-08 | Apeiron Biologics Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Behandlung von Fibrosen und Lebererkrankungen |
AT506632A1 (de) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-15 | Apeiron Biolog Forschungs Und | Behandlung von tumorerkrankungen |
CA2957211C (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2022-07-05 | Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Oral delivery of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ace2) or angiotensin-(1-7) bioencapsulated in plant cells |
EP3717077A1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2020-10-07 | Max-Delbrück-Centrum für Molekulare Medizin in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft | Methods for modulating pigmentation by angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 modulation |
MX2020007071A (es) | 2018-01-05 | 2020-11-11 | Platelet Biogenesis Inc | Composiciones y metodos para producir megacariocitos. |
CN108660205A (zh) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-16 | 刘城 | 一种糖尿病遗传风险评估试剂盒及其运用 |
CN110577588B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 苏州大学 | 一种凹耳蛙免疫调节肽及其应用 |
CN111087445B (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江大学 | 一种用于ace2活性检测的质谱探针及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2021190980A1 (en) | 2020-03-22 | 2021-09-30 | Quadrucept Bio Limited | Multimers for viral strain evolution |
WO2021197501A1 (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | 创观(苏州)生物科技有限公司 | 病毒不易感动物 |
US20240002935A1 (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2024-01-04 | Geneticure Inc. | Genetic method for diagnosis and treatment of pre and post coronavirus infections |
WO2022008642A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-13 | Apeiron Biologics Ag | Treatment of sars-cov-2 infection with a combination of targets |
JP7563940B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-22 | 2024-10-08 | シスメックス株式会社 | 呼吸器感染症に関する情報の取得方法、バイオマーカーの測定値のモニタリング方法、試薬キット、呼吸器感染症に関する情報の取得装置及びコンピュータプログラム |
EP4011387A1 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-15 | IMBA-Institut für Molekulare Biotechnologie GmbH | Superior neutralization of sars-cov-2 by deglycosylated human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 |
WO2022184659A1 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-09 | Quadrucept Bio Limited | Antibody domains & multimers |
WO2022207918A1 (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2022-10-06 | Apeiron Biologics Ag | COVID-19 Therapy |
US20240358008A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2024-10-31 | New York University | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR SWITCHING ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE MARKERS PROGRESSIVELY FOR INTEGRATION (mSwAP-In) |
EP4147702A1 (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-15 | Medizinische Universität Graz | Novel combination of heparin and ace2 decoys for the treatment of covid-19 |
WO2023102156A1 (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2023-06-08 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Mutant ace2 proteins and methods of using same |
WO2023144625A2 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-08-03 | The Chinese University Of Hong Kong | Enhanced hace2-based neutralizing agents against sars-cov-2 infection |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002012471A2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-14 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Angiotensin converting enzyme homolog and uses therefor |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0138854B1 (en) | 1983-03-08 | 1992-11-04 | Chiron Mimotopes Pty. Ltd. | Antigenically active amino acid sequences |
US5672344A (en) | 1987-12-30 | 1997-09-30 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Viral-mediated gene transfer system |
US5399346A (en) | 1989-06-14 | 1995-03-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Gene therapy |
US5240846A (en) | 1989-08-22 | 1993-08-31 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Gene therapy vector for cystic fibrosis |
US5436146A (en) | 1989-09-07 | 1995-07-25 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Helper-free stocks of recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors |
US5670488A (en) | 1992-12-03 | 1997-09-23 | Genzyme Corporation | Adenovirus vector for gene therapy |
US5529774A (en) | 1991-08-13 | 1996-06-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | In vivo transfer of the HSV-TK gene implanted retroviral producer cells |
NZ244306A (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1995-07-26 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Composition for introducing nucleic acid complexes into eucaryotic cells, complex containing nucleic acid and endosomolytic agent, peptide with endosomolytic domain and nucleic acid binding domain and preparation |
US5643873A (en) | 1992-05-06 | 1997-07-01 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptides and compounds that bind selectins including endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1 |
US5582995A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1996-12-10 | The General Hospital Corporation | Methods of screening for compounds which inhibit the direct binding of Ras to Raf |
US5645829A (en) | 1993-06-18 | 1997-07-08 | Beth Israel Hospital Association | Mesothelial cell gene therapy |
US5656465A (en) | 1994-05-04 | 1997-08-12 | Therion Biologics Corporation | Methods of in vivo gene delivery |
US5714353A (en) | 1994-05-24 | 1998-02-03 | Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. | Safe vectors for gene therapy |
US6071890A (en) | 1994-12-09 | 2000-06-06 | Genzyme Corporation | Organ-specific targeting of cationic amphiphile/DNA complexes for gene therapy |
US6306830B1 (en) | 1996-09-05 | 2001-10-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Gene therapy for congestive heart failure |
EA001616B1 (ru) | 1995-02-28 | 2001-06-25 | Зе Риджентс Оф Зи Юнивесити Оф Кэлифоньэ | Способ лечения болезни сердца, способ лечения недостаточности периферических сосудов и способ ограничения доставки и экспрессии трансгенной конструкции в определенном органе или структуре |
US5753226A (en) | 1995-04-11 | 1998-05-19 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Methods of enhancing epithelial cell proliferation |
US5672584A (en) | 1995-04-25 | 1997-09-30 | The University Of Kansas | Cyclic prodrugs of peptides and peptide nucleic acids having improved metabolic stability and cell membrane permeability |
US5683983A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-11-04 | Glaxo Group Limited | Peptides and compounds that bind to the IL-5 receptor |
US5677280A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-10-14 | Glaxo Group Limited | Peptides and compounds that bind to the IL-5 receptor |
US5668110A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-09-16 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptides and compounds that bind to the IL-5 receptor |
US6224584B1 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 2001-05-01 | Eclipse Surgical Technologies, Inc. | Therapeutic and diagnostic agent delivery |
US5654276A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-08-05 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Peptides and compounds that bind to the IL-5 receptor |
US5792851A (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1998-08-11 | Albert Einstin College Of Medicine Of Yeshiva University, A Division Of Yeshiva University | Human prostaglandin transporter |
US5851788A (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-12-22 | The Burnham Institute | Nucleic acid encoding a family of acetyl-coenzyme-A transporter proteins, and products related thereto |
US6194556B1 (en) | 1997-12-11 | 2001-02-27 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Angiotensin converting enzyme homolog and therapeutic and diagnostic uses therfor |
US6989363B1 (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2006-01-24 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Angiotensin converting enzyme homolog and therapeutic and diagnostic uses therefor |
US5997509A (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1999-12-07 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Minimally invasive gene therapy delivery device and method |
MXPA01010993A (es) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-07-22 | Millennium Pharm Inc | Compuestos inhibidores de la eca-2 y metodos para su utilizacion. |
CA2385672A1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Process for the preparation of pyrimido[5,4-g]pteridine derivatives |
JP4520569B2 (ja) | 2000-02-18 | 2010-08-04 | 照彦 豊岡 | 拡張型心筋症の遺伝子治療剤 |
US6303830B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-16 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Metal-ligand complex catalyzed processes |
PT1515752E (pt) * | 2002-06-19 | 2009-03-05 | Univ Health Network | Activação de ace2 para o tratamento de doença cardíaca, pulmonar e renal e de hipertensão |
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 PT PT03729747T patent/PT1515752E/pt unknown
- 2003-06-19 US US10/518,599 patent/US7794707B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 ES ES08019249T patent/ES2424971T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 AU AU2003240331A patent/AU2003240331B2/en not_active Expired
- 2003-06-19 DK DK10178474.2T patent/DK2332582T3/da active
- 2003-06-19 DK DK03729747T patent/DK1515752T3/da active
- 2003-06-19 DE DE60324925T patent/DE60324925D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 JP JP2004514460A patent/JP4598518B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 EP EP10178474.2A patent/EP2332582B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 AT AT03729747T patent/ATE415175T1/de active
- 2003-06-19 ES ES03729747T patent/ES2318137T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 CA CA2489873A patent/CA2489873C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 CN CN038183595A patent/CN1671425B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 SI SI200331524T patent/SI1515752T1/sl unknown
- 2003-06-19 EP EP08019249.5A patent/EP2047867B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 PT PT101784742T patent/PT2332582E/pt unknown
- 2003-06-19 ES ES10178474.2T patent/ES2443305T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 SI SI200332334T patent/SI2332582T1/sl unknown
- 2003-06-19 CN CN2010101656787A patent/CN101961493A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-19 EP EP03729747A patent/EP1515752B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-19 WO PCT/CA2003/000882 patent/WO2004000367A1/en active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-02-26 CY CY20091100214T patent/CY1108829T1/el unknown
-
2010
- 2010-07-06 US US12/830,782 patent/US8211426B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 US US13/484,585 patent/US8802084B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002012471A2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-14 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Angiotensin converting enzyme homolog and uses therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2424971T3 (es) | 2013-10-10 |
US7794707B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
US8802084B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 |
PT2332582E (pt) | 2014-01-28 |
EP2332582A1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
PT1515752E (pt) | 2009-03-05 |
CA2489873A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
DK1515752T3 (da) | 2009-03-23 |
JP2006504637A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
DE60324925D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
SI1515752T1 (sl) | 2009-06-30 |
CN1671425B (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
ATE415175T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
ES2443305T3 (es) | 2014-02-18 |
US20100311822A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
DK2332582T3 (da) | 2014-01-20 |
US20050251873A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
EP2047867A1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
EP2047867B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
SI2332582T1 (sl) | 2014-03-31 |
CN101961493A (zh) | 2011-02-02 |
CN1671425A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
US20120251520A1 (en) | 2012-10-04 |
CY1108829T1 (el) | 2014-04-09 |
WO2004000367A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
ES2318137T3 (es) | 2009-05-01 |
EP1515752A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
US8211426B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 |
CA2489873C (en) | 2016-08-09 |
EP1515752B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
AU2003240331A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
EP2332582B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
JP4598518B2 (ja) | 2010-12-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8211426B2 (en) | ACE2 activation for treatment of heart, lung and kidney disease and hypertension | |
Crackower et al. | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is an essential regulator of heart function | |
US8017324B1 (en) | ENPP1 (PC-1) gene haplotype associated with the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes and their applications | |
US6465185B1 (en) | Polymorphic human PC-1 sequences associated with insulin resistance | |
Charton et al. | Removal of the calpain 3 protease reverses the myopathology in a mouse model for titinopathies | |
AU2002336657A1 (en) | Identification of 5-lipoxygenase as a major gene contributing to atherosclerosis | |
EP1448794A2 (en) | Identification of 5-lipoxygenase as a major gene contributing to atherosclerosis | |
JP5567551B2 (ja) | ヘパラナーゼ欠損非ヒト哺乳動物 | |
JP6587091B2 (ja) | 寿命短縮化モデル非ヒト哺乳動物 | |
de Lange et al. | 13 Gene targeting in mice to study blood pressure regulation: role of the renin–angiotensin system | |
Schürmann | Endogenous opioid peptides in drug addiction | |
García Osorio et al. | Splicing-Directed Therapy in a New Mouse Model of Human Accelerated Aging | |
Seidelmann | Genetic analysis of murine atherosclerosis | |
Kelsey et al. | ENU-induced Mutation in the DNA-binding Domain of KLF3 Reveals Important Roles |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |