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Volatility Estimation on the Basis of Price Intensities

Author

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  • Gerhard, Frank
  • Hautsch, Nikolaus
Abstract
This paper investigates the use of price intensities to estimate volatilities based on high-frequency data. We interpret the conditional probability for the occurence of a price event within a certain time horizon as a risk measure which allows us to obtain an estimator of the conditional volatility per time. this kind of volatility estimation solves the problem of an appropriate eggregation level by defining explicitly price events. To consider grouping caused by the nontrading period overnight we use a categorical duration model. This model allows us to take into account that durations which occur overnight can only be registered by a lower and an upper bound. The use of price durations based on different tick sizes make it possible to investigate volaility patterns depending on different aggregation levels. Seasonalities are taken into account by including regressors based on a flexible Fourier form based on intraday and time to maaturity seasonalities. Testing for serial correlation and controlling for unobservable heterogeneity permits us to check for misspecification on different aggregation levels. Empirical results are based on intraday transaction data of Bund Future trading at the LIFFE in London.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerhard, Frank & Hautsch, Nikolaus, 1999. "Volatility Estimation on the Basis of Price Intensities," CoFE Discussion Papers 99/19, University of Konstanz, Center of Finance and Econometrics (CoFE).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cofedp:9919
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    2. Luc, BAUWENS & Nikolaus, HAUTSCH, 2006. "Modelling Financial High Frequency Data Using Point Processes," Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) 2006039, Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques.
    3. Thierry Michel & Bertrand Maillet, 2002. "How Deep was the September 2001 Stock Market Crisis? Putting Recent Events on the American and French Markets into Perspective with an Index of Market Shocks," FMG Discussion Papers dp417, Financial Markets Group.
    4. Luc Bauwens & Nikolaus Hautsch, 2006. "Stochastic Conditional Intensity Processes," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(3), pages 450-493.
    5. Giot, Pierre & Laurent, Sebastien, 2004. "Modelling daily Value-at-Risk using realized volatility and ARCH type models," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 379-398, June.
    6. Skander Slim & Ibrahim Tabche & Yosra Koubaa & Mohamed Osman & Andreas Karathanasopoulos, 2023. "Forecasting realized volatility of Bitcoin: The informative role of price duration," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(7), pages 1909-1929, November.
    7. Chen, Kim Heng & Jandhyala, Venkata K. & Fotopoulos, Stergios B., 2005. "Nonlinear Properties of Multifactor Financial Models," Review of Applied Economics, Lincoln University, Department of Financial and Business Systems, vol. 1(2), pages 1-27.
    8. Vinicius Ratton Brandi, 2020. "Short-Term Predictability of Stock Market Indexes following Large Drawdowns and Drawups," Working Papers Series 529, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department.
    9. Zhicheng Li & Haipeng Xing, 2022. "High-Frequency Quote Volatility Measurement Using a Change-Point Intensity Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-24, February.
    10. Denisa Georgiana Banulescu & Gilbert Colletaz & Christophe Hurlin & Sessi Tokpavi, 2013. "High-Frequency Risk Measures," Working Papers halshs-00859456, HAL.
    11. Fotopoulos, Stergios B. & Jandhyala, Venkata K. & Chen, Kim-Heng, 2007. "Non-linear properties of conditional returns under scale mixtures," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(6), pages 3041-3056, March.
    12. Fei Wang & Wei Chao, 2018. "A New Perspective on Improving Hospital Energy Administration Based on Recurrence Interval Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
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    14. Song, Shijia & Li, Handong, 2023. "Is a co-jump in prices a sparse jump?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
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    16. Detlef Seese & Christof Weinhardt & Frank Schlottmann (ed.), 2008. "Handbook on Information Technology in Finance," International Handbooks on Information Systems, Springer, number 978-3-540-49487-4, November.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • C41 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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