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Disposición a pagar para mejorar la calidad del aire en Talca, Chile: comparación entre usuarios y no usuarios de chimeneas a lena

Author

Listed:
  • Cerda, Arcadio
  • García, Leidy
  • Bahamondez, Alejandra
  • Poblete, Viviana
Abstract
Resumen: El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la diferencia en la disposición a pagar de usuarios y no usuarios de lena, por un mejoramiento en la calidad del aire para los habitantes de la Florida, Talca. Se utilizó el método de valoración contingente en su formato dicotómico doble, asumiendo una función lineal y una distribución logística para determinar la disposición a pagar por una mejora en la calidad del aire, vía la creación de un organismo certificador de lena seca. La disposición a pagar obtenida alcanzaría para cubrir los costos del organismo certificador, abriendo la posibilidad de aplicar un cobro municipal por dicho concepto; además, las personas que usan lena están dispuestas a pagar menos que quienes no la utilizan.Abstract: The objective of this study is to analyze the difference in the willingness to pay (WTP) for an improvement in air quality between users and nonusers of firewood at the locality of Florida in Talca (Chile). This analysis applied a contingent valuation approach, with a doubled-bound dichotomous choice format. By creating a certifying institution of dry firewood and assuming a linear and a logistic distribution function, this method calculates the WTP of an improvement in local air quality. The obtained value suggests the feasibility of financing the certifying institution´s operation costs via an environmental municipal fee. Additionally, the findings imply that Florida´s inhabitants using firewood are willing to pay a smaller amount than those who are not.

Suggested Citation

  • Cerda, Arcadio & García, Leidy & Bahamondez, Alejandra & Poblete, Viviana, 2010. "Disposición a pagar para mejorar la calidad del aire en Talca, Chile: comparación entre usuarios y no usuarios de chimeneas a lena," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:007356
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    File URL: http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/lecturasdeeconomia/article/view/6521/5979
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    Cited by:

    1. Vásquez Lavin, Felipe & Barrientos, Manuel & Castillo, Álvaro & Herrera, Iván & Ponce Oliva, Roberto D., 2020. "Firewood certification programs: Key attributes and policy implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    disposición a pagar; costos de polución del aire; valoración contingente;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • C19 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Other

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