See also: 浅
| ||||||||
Translingual
edit| Traditional | 淺 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 浅 |
| Simplified | 浅 |
Han character
edit淺 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水戈戈 (EII), four-corner 33153, composition ⿰氵戔)
Derived characters
editAntonyms
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 632, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17697
- Dae Jaweon: page 1039, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1646, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6DFA
Chinese
edit| trad. | 淺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 浅 | |
| alternative forms | 𣻝 𤄻 | |
Glyph origin
edit| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 殘 | *zlaːn, *zaːns |
| 戔 | *zlaːn |
| 帴 | *zlaːn, *saːns, *ʔslenʔ, *ʔsleːn, *sreːd |
| 虥 | *zreːn, *zreːn, *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
| 盞 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
| 醆 | *ʔsreːnʔ, *ʔljenʔ |
| 琖 | *ʔsreːnʔ |
| 剗 | *sʰreːnʔ |
| 棧 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns, *zrenʔ |
| 輚 | *zreːnʔ, *zraːns |
| 嶘 | *zreːnʔ |
| 錢 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlen |
| 俴 | *ʔslenʔ, *zlenʔ |
| 籛 | *ʔslenʔ, *ʔslens, *ʔsleːn |
| 淺 | *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn |
| 濺 | *ʔsens, *ʔseːn |
| 踐 | *zlenʔ |
| 諓 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
| 餞 | *zlenʔ, *zlens |
| 賤 | *zlens |
| 綫 | *slens |
| 箋 | *ʔsleːn |
| 牋 | *ʔsleːn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰlenʔ, *ʔsleːn) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 戔 (OC *zlaːn).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'qien3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): qie2
- Northern Min (KCR): chǐng
- Eastern Min (BUC): chiēng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5chi
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): cienn3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎn
- Wade–Giles: chʻien3
- Yale: chyǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chean
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cin2
- Yale: chín
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin2
- Guangdong Romanization: qin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ten2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰen⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'qien3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈt͡ɕʰiɛn²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhién
- Hakka Romanization System: qienˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qian3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯en³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: cienˊ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰien²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: qie2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰie⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chǐng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chiēng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰieŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chhíⁿ - vernacular;
- chhián - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ciêng2 / ciang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiéng / tshiáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰieŋ⁵²/, /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵²/
Note:
- ciêng2 - Chaozhou;
- ciang2 - Shantou.
- Middle Chinese: tshjenX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]e[n]ʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰlenʔ/
Definitions
edit淺
- shallow; not deep
- Antonym: 深 (shēn)
- superficial; surface; minimal; insignificant
- simple; easy-to-understand
- not intimate; distant
- (of colours) light; pale
- (of time) short; not long
- (of level) slight; light
Compounds
edit- 不淺／不浅
- 不知深淺／不知深浅
- 中途擱淺／中途搁浅
- 交情匪淺／交情匪浅
- 交淺言深／交浅言深
- 低淺／低浅
- 分淺緣慳／分浅缘悭
- 分淺緣薄／分浅缘薄
- 危淺／危浅 (wēiqiǎn)
- 受害不淺／受害不浅
- 受益匪淺／受益匪浅
- 大淺盤／大浅盘
- 學淺才疏／学浅才疏
- 學疏才淺／学疏才浅
- 害人不淺／害人不浅 (hàirénbùqiǎn)
- 德淺行薄／德浅行薄
- 才微智淺／才微智浅
- 才疏學淺／才疏学浅 (cáishūxuéqiǎn)
- 才蔽識淺／才蔽识浅
- 撩淺／撩浅
- 擱淺／搁浅 (gēqiǎn)
- 沙淺兒／沙浅儿
- 浮淺／浮浅 (fúqiǎn)
- 淺井／浅井 (qiǎnjǐng)
- 淺交／浅交
- 淺俗／浅俗
- 淺兒／浅儿
- 深入淺出／深入浅出 (shēnrùqiǎnchū)
- 淺化／浅化 (qiǎnhuà)
- 深厲淺揭／深厉浅揭
- 淺口鞋／浅口鞋
- 淺嘗／浅尝
- 淺嘗則止／浅尝则止
- 淺嘗者／浅尝者
- 淺嘗輒止／浅尝辄止 (qiǎnchángzhézhǐ)
- 淺嚐／浅尝
- 淺子／浅子
- 淺學／浅学 (qiǎnxué)
- 淺層文字／浅层文字
- 淺希近求／浅希近求
- 淺帶／浅带
- 淺成岩／浅成岩
- 淺斟低唱／浅斟低唱
- 淺斟低謳／浅斟低讴
- 淺斟低酌／浅斟低酌
- 淺易／浅易 (qiǎnyì)
- 淺明／浅明
- 淺析／浅析 (qiǎnxī)
- 淺水／浅水 (qiǎnshuǐ)
- 淺水池／浅水池
- 淺水灣／浅水湾 (Qiǎnshuǐwān)
- 淺海／浅海 (qiǎnhǎi)
- 淺海區／浅海区
- 淺海波／浅海波
- 淺浮雕／浅浮雕
- 清淺／清浅 (qīngqiǎn)
- 深淺／深浅 (shēnqiǎn)
- 淺淡／浅淡 (qiǎndàn)
- 淺深／浅深
- 淺淺／浅浅 (qiǎnqiǎn)
- 淺源地震／浅源地震
- 淺灘／浅滩 (qiǎntān)
- 淺灘指示浮標／浅滩指示浮标
- 淺白／浅白 (qiǎnbái)
- 淺睡／浅睡
- 淺短／浅短
- 淺礁／浅礁
- 淺種／浅种
- 淺窄／浅窄
- 淺笑／浅笑 (qiǎnxiào)
- 淺紅／浅红 (qiǎnhóng)
- 淺而易見／浅而易见
- 淺耕／浅耕
- 淺聞／浅闻
- 淺色／浅色 (qiǎnsè)
- 淺草／浅草
- 淺薄／浅薄 (qiǎnbó)
- 淺藍／浅蓝 (qiǎnlán)
- 淺見／浅见 (qiǎnjiàn)
- 淺見寡聞／浅见寡闻
- 淺見寡識／浅见寡识
- 淺見薄識／浅见薄识
- 淺說／浅说
- 淺談／浅谈 (qiǎntán)
- 淺近／浅近 (qiǎnjìn)
- 淺釋／浅释
- 淺間山／浅间山
- 淺陋／浅陋 (qiǎnlòu)
- 淺雕／浅雕
- 淺露／浅露
- 淺顯／浅显 (qiǎnxiǎn)
- 淺顯易懂／浅显易懂
- 淺鮮／浅鲜
- 淺黃色／浅黄色
- 淺黑／浅黑
- 燈淺無油／灯浅无油
- 獲益不淺／获益不浅
- 獲益匪淺／获益匪浅 (huòyìfěiqiǎn)
- 由淺入深／由浅入深 (yóuqiǎnrùshēn)
- 疏淺／疏浅
- 目光短淺／目光短浅 (mùguāngduǎnqiǎn)
- 眼光短淺／眼光短浅
- 眼淺／眼浅
- 眼皮子淺／眼皮子浅
- 短淺／短浅 (duǎnqiǎn)
- 矮牆淺屋／矮墙浅屋
- 粗淺／粗浅 (cūqiǎn)
- 緣慳分淺／缘悭分浅
- 膚淺／肤浅 (fūqiǎn)
- 興復不淺／兴复不浅
- 蕪淺／芜浅
- 褊淺／褊浅
- 見識淺／见识浅
- 見識淺短／见识浅短
- 言淺意深／言浅意深
- 謏聞淺說／𫍲闻浅说
- 資淺／资浅
- 資淺望輕／资浅望轻
- 資淺齒少／资浅齿少
- 輕慮淺謀／轻虑浅谋
- 量淺／量浅
- 銀河清淺／银河清浅
- 闇淺／暗浅
- 非淺／非浅
- 龍困淺灘／龙困浅滩
Pronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jian
- Wade–Giles: chien1
- Yale: jyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
- Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zin1
- Yale: jīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzin1
- Guangdong Romanization: jin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsen
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsleːn/
Definitions
edit淺
Japanese
edit| 浅 | |
| 淺 |
Kanji
edit淺
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 浅)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit淺 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
editHan character
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
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- Hakka hanzi
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- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
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- Middle Chinese hanzi
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- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Gan adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Jin adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Xiang adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 淺
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading せん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あさ・い
- Korean lemmas
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