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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+9055, 違
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9055

[U+9054]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9056]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 162, +9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Japanese, 12 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 卜木一手 (YDMQ), four-corner 34304, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1262, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39067
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1756, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3868, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+9055

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɢʷɯl) : semantic + phonetic (OC *ɢʷɯl).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjw+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦʉi/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuj/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuəi/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭwəi/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/we̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wéi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wai4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wéi
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjwɨj ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/
English go against

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12815
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷɯl/

Definitions

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  1. to disobey, to violate
      ―  wéiguī  ―  to violate regulations
  2. to leave; to depart; to go away from
  3. to be separated by (a distance of); to be apart by
  4. to dodge; to avoid

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

違󠄂
+&#xE0102;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
違󠄅
+&#xE0105;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to differ, to vary
  2. to be incorrect, to make a mistake
  3. to run counter to, to go against, to defy

Readings

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Compounds

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Etymology

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on'yomi

/wi//i/

From Middle Chinese (MC hjw+j).

Pronunciation

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Affix

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() (i (wi)?

  1. differ; vary
  2. go against; run counter to; disobey

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024

Korean

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Hanja

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(wi) (hangeul , revised wi, McCune–Reischauer wi, Yale wi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: vi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.