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prst

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: prsť

Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpr̩st]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -r̩st

Noun

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prst m inan

  1. finger
    Strč prst skrz krk.stick your finger through your neck (Czech tongue-twister)
  2. toe
    Synonym: prstec

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • prst”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • prst”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • prst”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpr̩st/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpr̩st/

Noun

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prst m inan

  1. finger
    prst ukazatedlníindex finger
    prst prostřědnímiddle finger
    prst mězený / prstenní / prstenný / prstenový / prstenskýring finger
    prst malýlittle finger
    (jako) skrzě prsty hledětito ignore
  2. toe

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Czech: prst

Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pȑst m (Cyrillic spelling пр̏ст)

  1. finger
  2. toe

Declension

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Slovak

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Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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prst m inan

  1. finger
    strč prst skrz krk (Slovak tongue-twister)stick your finger through your throat
  2. toe

Usage notes

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  • The term does not differentiate between fingers and toes; instead one may use "prst na nohe" or "prst na ruke".

Declension

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Further reading

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  • prst”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Slovene

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Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pȓst m inan

  1. finger
  2. toe
Inflection
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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. pŕst
gen. sing. pŕsta
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
pŕst pŕsta pŕsti
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
pŕsta pŕstov pŕstov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
pŕstu pŕstoma pŕstom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
pŕst pŕsta pŕste
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
pŕstu pŕstih pŕstih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
pŕstom pŕstoma pŕsti

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (rain, dust).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pȓst f

  1. earth, soil
Inflection
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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, i-stem, long mixed accent
nominative pŕst
genitive prstí
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
pŕst
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
prstí
dative
(dajȃlnik)
pŕsti
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
pŕst
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
pŕsti
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
prstjó
Synonyms
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Further reading

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  • prst”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024