FdICIC: Inter-cell Interference Coordination for Full-Duplex Cellular Systems
This paper investigates the inter-cell interference coordination (ICIC) for heterogeneous networks (HetNets) with full-duplex (FD) small cell base stations to maximize the overall system throughput. To be compatible with the enhanced ICIC (eICIC) and ...
Wireless Network Security Based on the Image Address Masking (IAM) Mechanism
Addressing plays vital role in the communication of wired and wireless network. We proposed masking of internet protocol (IP) address by using the image abstraction of the mobile user. Every image is with independent Gray scale values varying from image ...
Distributed Wireless Liquid Level Control of a Process Simulator Over a Network
In a process simulator, the distributed wireless liquid level control experiments have been performed by using the generalized predictive control algorithm. The wireless local area network was established with antennas between process simulator in Unit ...
Geometrical Modeling of Scattering Environment for Highways in Umbrella Cell Based MIMO Communication Systems
In this paper, we develop a three-dimensional (3D) eccentricity-based cylindrical geometrical channel model for nonisotropic multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems under umbrella macrocellular environment. We use elliptic ...
A Greedy Approach for Coverage Hole Detection and Restoration in Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless sensor network contains several small sensor nodes that are designed to work autonomously. Coverage preservation is an underlying requirement to efficiently deliver certain services in WSNs. During network operation, some sensor nodes die ...
A Diversity Enhanced-Particle Filter based Multiple Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Using Hadamard Matching in CA-OFDM Based LTE-A System
Carrier aggregation (CA) is a promising bandwidth extension technique which in turn increases the data rate. A scalable and flexible Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) can be considered as a key element in 5G wireless communications. The ...
A Survey on Efficient Power Consumption in Adaptive Wireless Sensor Networks
The paper aims to give an extensive overview of the energy constraints in Wireless Sensor Networks and the power management strategies used in the literature as power efficiency is considered as the most challenging issue in WSNs. The paper opted for an ...
A Novel Game Theoretic Method for Efficient Downlink Resource Allocation in Dual Band 5G Heterogeneous Network
Hybrid heterogeneous wireless networks utilizing both traditional microwave frequency band and millimetre wave band are currently been investigated as a potential approach to meet the increasing demand for ultra-high rate transmission with the severe ...
A Fog Assisted Cyber-Physical Framework for Identifying and Preventing Coronary Heart Disease
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the most common cardiovascular disease which has the highest mortality rate in developing countries. To predict and prevent the risk of CHD in its early stages from remote sites, real time monitoring and analysis of an ...
Design and Analysis of 150° Bend SIW and Corrugated SIW Bandpass Filter with Multiple Transmission Zeroes Using Reactive Periodic Structures Suitable for Microwave Integrated Circuits (MICs)
Microwave multi-band bandpass filter using substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) and corrugated SIW (CSIW) over Neltec NH9320 with dielectric constant of 3.2, thickness 30 mil and loss tangent tanýý=ý0.0024 are presented in this paper. Firstly, 150° bend ...
Transmit Precoding Based Low Complexity Codebooks and Finite Feedback Rate for Space Shift Keying MIMO Systems
Transmit Precoding (TPC) considerably improves the performance of Space Shift Keying (SSK) systems. Codebook-based TPC is able to tackle several difficulties encountered by non-codebook TPC techniques. Channel State Information (CSI) is required at the ...
An Optimal Trust Aware Cluster Based Routing Protocol Using Fuzzy Based Trust Inference Model and Improved Evolutionary Particle Swarm Optimization in WBANs
The wireless body sensor network (WBSN) an extensive of WSN is in charge for the detection of patient's health concerned data. This monitored health data are essential to be routed to the sink (base station) in an effective way by approaching the ...
Fast Symbol Detection for Massive G-STBC MIMO Systems
In this paper, a group-based fast symbol detection scheme is proposed for massive Group-wise Space---Time Block Code Multiple-Input Multiple-Output systems. The proposed scheme first chooses a number G, (e.g. $$G=4,6,8$$G=4,6,8) as the size of each ...
Verification of Fresnel Zone Clearance for Line-of-sight Determination in 5.9 GHz Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communications
The determination of the path clearance is one of the most important factors for channel propagation models because most of them classify their models into line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) environments. In particular, the path for vehicle-to-...
Routing Algorithm for Maximizing Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network for Broadcast Transmission
In the article we discuss solutions of the maximum lifetime broadcasting problem in wireless sensor networks. Due to limited energy resources of the network nodes to find an optimal transmission route of the broadcasted data we minimize the maximum ...
A New Energy Efficient Hierarchical Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless sensor networks consist of low cost sensor nodes which have limited power supplies, memory capacity, processing capability and transmission rate. Sensor nodes gather information from the environment and send the collected information to base ...
MEMS IMU Based Pedestrian Indoor Navigation for Smart Glass
In open air environment, Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver can determine its position with very high accuracy. Inside a building the GPS signal is degraded, the position estimation from the GPS receiver is very erroneous and of no practical use. ...
Cell Selection for Load Balancing in Heterogeneous Networks
The vision of advanced long-term evolution (LTE-A) project is set to ultimate increase of network capacity in heterogeneous networks (HetNets). In HetNets with small cell configuration, a considerable majority of user devices is eventually connected to ...
The Trade Off Between Different Modulation Schemes for Maximum Long Reach High Data Transmission Capacity Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OOFDM)
This paper shows the trade off between different modulation techniques such as multi level quadrature amplitude modulation, multi level phase shift keying, and multi level differential phase shift keying for upgrading direct detection optical orthogonal ...
A Fuzzy Trust Relationship Perspective-Based Prevention Mechanism for Vampire Attack in MANETs
The trustworthiness and connectivity of the network depends on the energy drain rate of mobile nodes. Colluders like vampire nodes in ad hoc network make it more vulnerable as they rapidly drain considerable amount of energy. This generic vampire ...
Regression Based Mobility Estimation Method Using Received Signal Strength
- Pavan K. Pedapolu,
- Pushkar Saraf,
- Pradeep Kumar,
- Vaidya Harish,
- Satvik Venturi,
- Sushil Kumar Bharti,
- Vinay Kumar,
- Sudhir Kumar
In this paper, estimation of mobility using received signal strength (RSS) is presented. In contrast to standard methods, speed can be estimated without the use of any additional hardware like accelerometer, gyroscope or position estimator. The pattern ...
Design of a Low-Cost Modem for Short-Range Underwater Acoustic Communications
An underwater acoustic modem (UAM) is an essential component of an underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN). The applications of UWSNs include, but are not limited to, monitoring of aquatic environments and coral reefs, coastal surveillance, etc. The ...
A 2.4 GHz Low Power Low Phase-Noise Enhanced FOM VCO for RF Applications Using 180 nm CMOS Technology
The Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) is an important component of the transceiver which consumes significant energy as compared to the other transceiver components. Since RF application systems such as WiFi, Bluetooth or Zigbee uses battery energy, ...
Performance Analysis of Location Based Smart Catastrophe Monitoring System Using WSN
Sudden accident in factories causes huge damage to human life and property which is a serious problem. The fire incident of Baldia Town factory Karachi, Pakistan on September 11, 2012, took precious lives of approximately 259 workers. In order to ...
Effects of Atmospheric Impairments of Satellite Link Operating in Ka Band
Over the past decades, satellites have been used to provide a variety of services like voice, data, negation and video. Frequencies above 10 GHz provide new opportunities to meet high bandwidth demands especially for small, maritime, areal and mobile ...
A Method of Generating 8 x 8 Substitution Boxes Based on Elliptic Curves
Elliptic curve cryptography provides better security and is more efficient as compared to other public key cryptosystems with identical key size. In this article, we present a new method for the construction of substitution boxes(S-boxes) based on ...
Smart Healthcare Monitoring System
New innovation in technology has led to a lot of improvement in medical devices and system. A traditional method used in healthcare has a lot of concerns which need to be eliminated to make human life more comfortable and hassle free. With the advent of ...
A Reinforcement Learning Based Routing in Cognitive Radio Networks for Primary Users with Multi-stage Periodicity
Designing an efficient routing protocol for cognitive radio networks is critical due to the dynamic behavior of the primary users. Based on empirical studies, the primary users activity on the licensed channels has periodicity comprised of several ...
A Simple and Enriched Closed-Form Formula for Cell Residence Time in 5G Heterogeneous Networks
Cell residence time is a key system parameter for the performance analysis of cellular mobile systems and their related applications. In order to save cost and time before wide implementation and deployment of a mobile system, various network ...
LF-SegNet: A Fully Convolutional Encoder---Decoder Network for Segmenting Lung Fields from Chest Radiographs
Segmentation of lung fields is an important pre-requisite step in chest radiographic computer-aided diagnosis systems as it precisely defines the region-of-interest on which different operations are applied. However, it is immensely challenging due to ...