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- research-articleNovember 2024JUST ACCEPTED
Public Computing Intellectuals in the Age of AI Crisis
The belief that AI technology is on the cusp of causing a generalized social crisis became a popular one in 2023. While there was no doubt an element of hype and exaggeration to some of these accounts, they do reflect the fact that there are troubling ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
"I Am Human, Just Like You": What Intersectional, Neurodivergent Lived Experiences Bring to Accessibility Research
ASSETS '24: Proceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and AccessibilityArticle No.: 51, Pages 1–20https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675651The increasing prevalence of neurodivergence has led society to give greater recognition to the importance of neurodiversity. Yet societal perceptions of neurodivergence continue to be predominantly negative. Drawing on Critical Disability Studies, ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Critical Heritage Studies as a Lens to Understand Short Video Sharing of Intangible Cultural Heritage on Douyin
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 613, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642138Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) faces numerous threats that can lead to its destruction. While the emergence of short video platforms provides opportunities for fostering innovation and communication among ICH practitioners and viewers, it is still ...
- abstractMarch 2024
Integrating Critical Analysis of Society and Technology into K-12 Computing Through Teacher Co-Design
SIGCSE 2024: Proceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 2Page 1934https://doi.org/10.1145/3626253.3635338As demand for K-12 computer science (CS) education grows, we argue that most students would be best served by CS classes that not only teach computational thinking/programming, but also challenge them to critically analyze the role of technology in ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Exploring Perspectives on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Creativity of Knowledge Work: Beyond Mechanised Plagiarism and Stochastic Parrots
CHIWORK '23: Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for WorkArticle No.: 13, Pages 1–17https://doi.org/10.1145/3596671.3597650Artificial Intelligence (AI), and in particular generative models, are transformative tools for knowledge work. They problematise notions of creativity, originality, plagiarism, the attribution of credit, and copyright ownership. Critics of generative ...
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- extended-abstractApril 2023
Should Computers Be Easy To Use? Questioning the Doctrine of Simplicity in User Interface Design
CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 419, Pages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3582741That computers should be easy to learn and use is a rarely-questioned tenet of user interface design. But what do we gain from prioritising usability and learnability, and what do we lose? I explore how simplicity is not an inevitable truth of user ...
- research-articleApril 2023
Different Together: Design for Radical Placemaking
CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 599, Pages 1–16https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581080This work responds to isolating urban places, and contributes new ways for thinking about placemaking. Progressing through autoethnography and prototyping, we critique design proposals with Lefebvre’s theory of utopia. There inhabitants can enjoy and ...
- research-articleApril 2023
Integrative Objects in Sociotechnical Contexts: Constructing Digital Well-Being with Generic Epistemology
CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 655, Pages 1–17https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580717This paper presents a generative approach to interdisciplinary collaboration based on generic epistemology. Informed by the work of philosopher Anne-Françoise Schmid, we introduce the concept of the integrative object as a means to reorient ...
- abstractFebruary 2023
Rejected By My Own Robot: Studying the Potential for Artists to Subvert Technological Expectations Using Critical Design
TEI '23: Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied InteractionArticle No.: 56, Pages 1–4https://doi.org/10.1145/3569009.3576181This paper provides a framework for how artists can use critical design to subvert deeply ingrained expectations around technology. I begin by defining the technological understanding of being as introduced by Martin Heidegger and break down ...
- research-articleApril 2022
ADHD and Technology Research – Investigated by Neurodivergent Readers
CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 547, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3491102.3517592Technology research for neurodivergent conditions is largely shaped by research aims which privilege neuro-normative outcomes. As such, there is an epistemic imbalance in meaning making about these technologies. We conducted a critical literature review ...
- research-articleApril 2022
Veteran Critical Theory as a Lens to Understand Veterans' Needs and Support on Social Media
- Jiawei Zhou,
- Koustuv Saha,
- Irene Michelle Lopez Carron,
- Dong Whi Yoo,
- Catherine R. Deeter,
- Munmun De Choudhury,
- Rosa I. Arriaga
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 6, Issue CSCW1Article No.: 133, Pages 1–28https://doi.org/10.1145/3512980Veterans are a unique marginalized group facing multiple vulnerabilities. Current assessments of veteran needs and support largely come from first-person accounts guided by researchers' prompts. Social media platforms not only enable veterans to connect ...
- abstractMarch 2021
Pedagogical Possibilities of Critical Engagement in Introductory CS Education
SIGCSE '21: Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science EducationPage 1267https://doi.org/10.1145/3408877.3439659Computer science holds the unfortunate distinction, at least historically, as a pragmatic and often non-critical domain of practice - in terms of both theory and praxis. Nonetheless, we are witnessing a growing allegiance to AI and data ethics in both ...
- research-articleMarch 2021Best Paper
Confronting Inequities in Computer Science Education: A Case for Critical Theory
SIGCSE '21: Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science EducationPages 425–430https://doi.org/10.1145/3408877.3432453How might we better address the pervasive inequities in CS education? While empirical efforts have advanced pedagogy, created innovative learning tools, and deepened our understanding of learner cognition, we are still failing many students. Disparities ...
- research-articleAugust 2020
Reimagining (Women’s) Health: HCI, Gender and Essentialised Embodiment
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 27, Issue 4Article No.: 25, Pages 1–42https://doi.org/10.1145/3404218An ever-increasing body of work within HCI investigates questions of around “Women’s Health” with the aim to disrupt the status quo of defaulting to an implicit norm of cis-male bodies. This laudable and feminist project has the potential to drastically ...
- abstractJuly 2020
Ivy: Reading a Critical Design for Sedentary Behavior in the Office Context
DIS' 20 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2020 ACM Designing Interactive Systems ConferencePages 7–12https://doi.org/10.1145/3393914.3395893In this paper, we present and discuss Ivy, a critical artifact offering a novel design perspective on interventions that aim to reduce sedentary behavior in office workers. Ivy is an interactive office chair that represents the amount of sitting time ...
- abstractJanuary 2020
Lost in translation: an interactive workshop mapping interdisciplinary translations for epistemic justice
FAT* '20: Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and TransparencyPage 692https://doi.org/10.1145/3351095.3375685There are gaps in understanding in and between those who design systems of AI/ ML, those who critique them, and those positioned between these discourses. This gap can be defined in multiple ways - e.g. methodological, epistemological, linguistic, or ...
- research-articleMay 2019
Dissent by Design: A Manifesto for CHI Manifestos
CHI EA '19: Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPaper No.: alt11, Pages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3310423The past decade has seen a welcome rise in critical reflection in HCI [29,13,3,19,20,21]. But the use of manifestos - not to promote but to provoke - is still rare in comparison to more established disciplines. Digital activism has given new life to the ...
- abstractOctober 2018
Sociotechnical Systems of Care
- Austin Toombs,
- Laura Devendorf,
- Patrick Shih,
- Elizabeth Kaziunas,
- David Nemer,
- Helena Mentis,
- Laura Forlano
CSCW '18 Companion: Companion of the 2018 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social ComputingPages 479–485https://doi.org/10.1145/3272973.3273010The goal of this workshop is to bring together CSCW audiences who engage in studies and interventions related to care work. Our aims are to understand how care has been conceptualized in the extant CSCW community, identify core issues and concerns, and ...
- ArticleOctober 2017
'More than what it seems': how critical theory, popular engagement and apps like tinder can help us reframe metadata and its consequences
DCMI'17: Proceedings of the 2017 International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata ApplicationsPages 1–12Metadata is a term no longer only of interest to information professionals; recently, it has also compelled a wider global population. How might the metadata community guide popular understandings around metadata's relationship to privacy, surveillance, ...
- research-articleOctober 2017
Supporting people on fighting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) prejudice: a critical codesign process
IHC '17: Proceedings of the XVI Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 46, Pages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1145/3160504.3160522Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people face a range of daily struggles, including those experienced through digital media. Such issues are increasingly gaining space in software development and academia agendas. This paper addresses the ...