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Deep-DFR: A Memristive Deep Delayed Feedback Reservoir Computing System with Hybrid Neural Network Topology

Published: 02 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Deep neural networks (DNNs), the brain-like machine learning architecture, have gained immense success in data-extensive applications. In this work, a hybrid structured deep delayed feedback reservoir (Deep-DFR) computing model is proposed and fabricated. Our Deep-DFR employs memristive synapses working in a hierarchical information processing fashion with DFR modules as the readout layer, leading our proposed deep learning structure to be both depth-in-space and depth-in-time. Our fabricated prototype along with experimental results demonstrate its high energy efficiency with low hardware implementation cost. With applications on the image classification, MNIST and SVHN, our Deep-DFR yields a 1.26~7.69X reduction on the testing error compared to state-of-the-art DNN designs.

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  • (2024)Advancing Analog Reservoir Computing through Temporal Attention and MLP Integration2024 25th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED)10.1109/ISQED60706.2024.10528762(1-8)Online publication date: 3-Apr-2024
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  1. Deep-DFR: A Memristive Deep Delayed Feedback Reservoir Computing System with Hybrid Neural Network Topology

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      DAC '19: Proceedings of the 56th Annual Design Automation Conference 2019
      June 2019
      1378 pages
      ISBN:9781450367257
      DOI:10.1145/3316781
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 02 June 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. Deep neural network
      2. hybrid neural network
      3. image classification
      4. memristor crossbar array
      5. reservoir computing

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Advancing Analog Reservoir Computing through Temporal Attention and MLP Integration2024 25th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED)10.1109/ISQED60706.2024.10528762(1-8)Online publication date: 3-Apr-2024
      • (2024)Nonmasking-based reservoir computing with a single dynamic memristor for image recognitionNonlinear Dynamics10.1007/s11071-024-09338-9112:8(6663-6678)Online publication date: 6-Mar-2024
      • (2023)Implementation of Associative Memory Learning in Mobile Robots Using Neuromorphic ComputingNeuromorphic Computing10.5772/intechopen.110364Online publication date: 15-Nov-2023
      • (2023)Design Strategies and Applications of Reservoir Computing: Recent Trends and Prospects [Feature]IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine10.1109/MCAS.2023.332549623:4(10-33)Online publication date: Dec-2024
      • (2021)A Cost-Efficient Digital ESN Architecture on FPGA for OFDM Symbol DetectionACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems10.1145/344001717:4(1-15)Online publication date: 30-Jun-2021
      • (2021)Robust Deep Reservoir Computing Through Reliable Memristor With Improved Heat Dissipation CapabilityIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2020.300253940:3(574-583)Online publication date: Mar-2021
      • (2020)Quantized Neural Networks and Neuromorphic Computing for Embedded SystemsIntelligent System and Computing [Working Title]10.5772/intechopen.91835Online publication date: 30-Mar-2020
      • (2020)Powering next-generation industry 4.0 by a self-learning and low-power neuromorphic systemProceedings of the 7th ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication10.1145/3411295.3411302(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2020
      • (2020)A Training-Efficient Hybrid-Structured Deep Neural Network With Reconfigurable Memristive SynapsesIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2019.294226728:1(62-75)Online publication date: Jan-2020
      • (2020)Energy Efficient and Adaptive Analog IC Design for Delay-Based Reservoir Computing2020 IEEE 63rd International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)10.1109/MWSCAS48704.2020.9184677(592-595)Online publication date: Aug-2020
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