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ReSSD: a software layer for resuscitating SSDs from poor small random write performance

Published: 22 March 2010 Publication History

Abstract

NAND flash-based solid state drives have emerged as revolutionary storage media during recent years. However, the wide-spread of SSD technology is currently obstructed by the fact that the random write bandwidth is lower than the sequential write bandwidth by several orders of magnitude.
This paper proposes a novel software layer called ReSSD whose purpose is to resuscitate SSDs from poor small random write performance with low memory usage. ReSSD works as a virtual block device on SSD which does not require any modifications of the operating system kernel and applications. By inspecting all incoming requests, ReSSD identifies small random writes which have potential to degrade SSD's performance significantly and transforms them into sequential and ordered-sequential writes which are more favorable to SSDs. Our evaluation results with Postmark show that ReSSD improves the overall performance by up to 72% using a few megabytes of kernel memory.

References

[1]
L. Bouganim, B. por Jonsson, and P. Bonnet. uFLIP: Understanding flash io patterns. In CIDR, 2009.
[2]
D. Dumitru. Optimizing flash storage with linearization software. In FlashMemory Summit 2009, 2009.

Cited By

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  • (2020)Countering Fragmentation in an Enterprise Storage SystemACM Transactions on Storage10.1145/336617315:4(1-35)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2020
  • (2019)Storage gardeningProceedings of the 17th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3323298.3323305(65-78)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2019
  • (2019)WAL-SSD: Address Remapping-Based Write-Ahead-Logging Solid-State DisksIEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2019.2947897(1-1)Online publication date: 2019
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
SAC '10: Proceedings of the 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
March 2010
2712 pages
ISBN:9781605586397
DOI:10.1145/1774088
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 22 March 2010

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Author Tags

  1. NAND flash memory
  2. small random write
  3. solid state drive

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  • Poster

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SAC'10
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SAC'10: The 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
March 22 - 26, 2010
Sierre, Switzerland

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SAC '10 Paper Acceptance Rate 364 of 1,353 submissions, 27%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

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SAC '25
The 40th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
March 31 - April 4, 2025
Catania , Italy

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Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Countering Fragmentation in an Enterprise Storage SystemACM Transactions on Storage10.1145/336617315:4(1-35)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2020
  • (2019)Storage gardeningProceedings of the 17th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3323298.3323305(65-78)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2019
  • (2019)WAL-SSD: Address Remapping-Based Write-Ahead-Logging Solid-State DisksIEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2019.2947897(1-1)Online publication date: 2019
  • (2017)SHRDProceedings of the 15th Usenix Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3129633.3129658(271-283)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2017
  • (2014)LSDMProceedings of the 2014 Eighth International Conference on Next Generation Mobile Apps, Services and Technologies10.1109/NGMAST.2014.9(221-228)Online publication date: 10-Sep-2014
  • (2012)AdvilProceedings of the 2012 IEEE 15th International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering10.1109/ICCSE.2012.66(429-436)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2012
  • (2011)Detecting Solid-State Disk Geometry for Write Pattern OptimizationProceedings of the 2011 IEEE 17th International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications - Volume 0210.1109/RTCSA.2011.76(89-94)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2011

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